七年级英语下册Unit 5-Unit 6 知识梳理学案（无答案）

【课前热身】
一、单词短语默写
Unit
5-6
单词
Unit
5
单词
滴；落下,?掉下?______________旅行,?旅程?______________数量__________
实验,试验_____________淡的,?无盐的______________盐_______________
表示已连接、处于工作状态或使用中__________嗓音,说话声____________
水库_____________增加,添加______________化学品_______________
通过,穿过______________管道_____________宝贵的_______________
有点，一点_______________银行_____________找给的零钱_____________归还______________蒸汽,雾气??______________形成,构成____________
搅拌?_______________继续_______________结晶（体）?_______________
短语
关掉______________把...加入...?______________有点,一点_____________
...的一部分_______________
（父母给孩子的）零花钱?_______________
?
由...组成?_______________
干涸?_______________
?
Unit
6
单词
电_________________
谈话____________确认______________
规则_______________任何人_____________回答_____________
愚蠢的_____________电线_____________连接_____________
电缆_____________瞬间_____________电池_____________
炊具；炉具_____________冰箱_____________电灯泡_____________
锁上_____________测试_____________使整洁_____________
触摸_____________
短语
一袋_____________
在某种程度上_____________
连接到__________________________发电站_____________
洗衣机________________关_____________
整理好_____________
空调_____________
【错题重做】
(
)
3.
I
like
eating
fruits,
_____
apples,
bananas,
pears
and
oranges.
A.
such
for
B.
such
as
C.
for
example
D.
as
example
(
)
11
China
lies
____the
east
of
Asia
and
___
the
north
of
Australia.
to;
to
B
in
to
C
to;
in
D
in,
on
(
)24.
The
course
begins
_____
1st
September
and
ends
sometime
______
January.
A.
on,
in
B.
in,
on
C.
on,
on
D.
at,
in
七年级下册Unit5-6复习巩固
【放电影】
介词的用法？
2.四大时态的用法？
【课文知识梳理】
Unit
5
必考知识点
turn
off关掉，turn
on打开。turn=switch
代词it,them,you等，放在这个短语中间:turn
it
off，不能说turn
off
it。名词放哪里都可以。
【练习】（1）关掉它
打开他们
（2）我想睡觉，请关灯吧！
I
want
to
go
to
bed,please
2、voice
sound
noise的区别
单词
意思
区别
voice
嗓音；说话声
指人的声音
sound
声音
指自然界的任何声音
noise
噪声
嘈杂声；噪音
Keep
quiet,
please.
The
will
make
the
baby
cry.
Can
you
hear
the
from
the
next
room.
The
from
the
office
sounds
like
your
mother’s.
out
of…“从…（里）离开”，与动词连用
go
out
of从…出去
come
out
of从…跑出来
【练习】她跑出屋子，看见她爸爸站在外面。
She
the
house
and
saw
her
father
standing
outside.
leave+人/物+形容词
“使…处于什么状态”
【练习】
（1）当你出去时，不要让窗子开着。
Don’t
the
window
when
you
go
out.
这位母亲刚刚让她的孩子单独在外面。
The
mother
her
child
alone
just
now.
5、tell
sb
to
do
sth告诉某人做某事；tell
sb
not
to
do
sth告诉某人不要做某事
叫某人做某事
叫某人不要做某事
（
）1.My
mum
told
me
the
housework.
A.do
B.doing
C.to
do
D.to
doing
(
)2.Mr
Black
asked
his
son
the
tree.
A.don’t
climb
B.not
to
climb
C.not
climb
D.to
not
climb
6、数量的词区分
(1)表示数量的词语
描述数量的单词
提问数量的单词
修饰可数名词
many,
a
number
of,
few/a
few
How
many
修饰不可数名词
much,a
amout
of,
little/a
little
How
much
可数和不可数都可以
a
lot
of,
lots
of,
plenty
of,
some
no
enough
几组短语的意思
not
many不多
too
many太多
too
few太少
not
much不多
too
much太多
much
too…太…
too
little太少
7、a
few,
few,
a
little,
little的区别
a
few
few
a
little
little
一些（表肯定）
极少，几乎没有（表否定）
一点点（表肯定）
几乎没有
（表否定）
a
few，few都+可数名词
a
little，little都+不可数名词
(1)I
would
like
______
sugar
in
my
tea.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
a
few
D.
few
(2)There
are
_____
students
eating
lunch
.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
a
few
D.
few
(3)You
have
to
hurry
to
school,
there’s
_____
time
left.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
a
few
D.
Few
8、any/some的区分
单词
用法
例外
some/something
用在肯定句中
表建议的问句
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
Can?you?tell?me?something?about?him?
any/angything
用在疑问句或否定句中
在肯定句中意思是“任何事物”
【巩固练习】?
1.Can?you?give?me?_____________to?eat??
A.?something??
B.?anything???
C.?nothing???
?D.?Everything
2.I
never
make
promises.
A.?some??
B.?any???
C.?no???
?D.?every
4、enough的用法
(1)放形容词后面——足够好
(2)放在名词前面——足够的苹果
【综合练习】
(
)1.
Is
the
hole
to
plant
a
tree
in？
A.enough
deeper
B.deepest
enough
C.enough
deep
D.deep
enough
(
)2.
Drinking
tea
is
bad
for
your
health.
A.too
much
B.too
many
C.a
few
D.few
(
)3.You
spent
time
on
English
so
that
you
couldn’t
pass
the
English
exam.
A.too
few
B.too
little
C.enough
D.too
much
(
)4.Don’t
ask
people
to
come.
We
don’t
have
food.
A.too
much,
enough
B.too
many,
enough
C.too
much,
any
D.too
many,
little
9、therefore因此；所以，不能连接两个句子，单独用，用逗号隔开。区分so
例如：She
is
kind.Therefore,
we
all
like
her.
=She
is
kind
so
we
all
like
her.
【练习】（1）He
is
ill,
he
can’t
go
with
us.
（2）The
dog
barked
all
night.
All
the
people,
,
couldn’t
sleep
well.
（3）Alice
studies
hard.
She
does
well
in
her
studies.
10、most
of与most“许多的”
most
of，加的名词前有限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词、名词所有格等）
Most
of
Tom’s
friends汤姆的大多数的朋友
most
of
you你们之中的大部分人
most，名词前没有限定词。most
people
【练习】
my
friends
live
abroad.
cheese
is
made
from
cow’s
milk.
us
thought
he
was
wrong.
A
few
people
died
in
the
fire,
but
were
saved.
11、倍数的表达和as…as句型
once一次/一倍
twice两次/两倍
数字+times几次/几倍(三次/倍以上）
倍数+as…as…
“是…的几倍…”
Their
classroom
is
twice
as
big
as
ours.
【练习】
三倍
四倍
（1）这位父亲的体重是他儿子的两倍。
The
father
is
his
son.
她的书是我的三倍多。
She
has
many
books
mine.
【针对练习】
1.
The
factory
needs
a
large
_______________(数量)
of
water
to
make
the
juice.
2.
We
did
an
interesting
_______________
(实验)
in
our
physics
class.
3.
The
______________
(银行)
is
far
away
from
the
hotel
We’d
better
take
a
bus.
4.
Farmers
should
not
use
too
many
_____________
(化学品).
Some
of
them
are
harmful
to
our
health.
5.
The
dirty
water
runs
out
from
the
_____________
(管子)
under
the
street.
6.
My
sunglasses
d_______________
down
from
the
desk
and
broke
into
pieces.
7.
---
The
Whites
like
watching
TV.
---
Yes.
The
TV
is
always
o_____________
in
their
house.
8.
---
Rose
has
a
beautiful
v_____________.
---
Yeah.
She
sings
beautifully
9.
We
can’t
drink
the
sea
water.
We
need
some
f_____________
water
to
drink
on
the
island.
10.
The
coat
is
50
yuan.
You
give
me
100
yuan,
so
I
should
give
you
50
yuan
as
c______________.
II.
句子:
根据汉语提示,
补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
11.
咱们玩纸牌而不是看电视吧。
Let’s
play
cards
______
_______
watching
TV.
12.
在一定温度下,
水将会变为冰。
At
a
certain
temperature,
water
will
_______
______
ice.
13.
这个队是由十五个运动员组成。
The
team
______
_______
_______
_______
15
players.
14.
跑完步后,
这男孩去冲了个澡。
The
boy
went
to
_______
_______
_______
after
running.【版权所有：21教育】
15.
这条河就快要干涸了。
The
river
will
soon
_______
_______.
三、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(
)
21.
---
You’ll
_____
the
bad
habit
if
you
keep
borrowing
money.21cnjy.com
---
OK.
From
now
on,
I
will
spend
money
_____.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
form;
careful
B.
mean;
careful
C.
form;
carefully
D.
mean;
carefully
(
)
22.
---
Our
teacher’s
advice
is
very
______.
---
Yeah.
She
gives
us
_____
help.
A.
comfortable;
too
many
B.
valuable;
too
much
C.
difficult;
too
little
D.
dangerous;
too
few
(
)
23.
---
Don’t
forget
to
_______
the
light
when
you
leave
the
room.
---
OK,
I
won’t.
I
know
we
should
______
energy.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
turn
off;
save
B.
turn
into;
save
C.
turn
off;
collect
D.
turn
into;
collect
(
)
24.
---
_____
can
I
get
to
that
village?
---
You
must
walk
______
the
forest.
A.
What;
between
B.
How;
between
C.
What;
through
D.
How;
through
(
)
25.
---
Mr
Brown
is
very
_______.
---
Yeah.
But
he
still
spends
______
time
playing
tennis
on
Sundays
A.
busy;
a
few
B.
free;
a
few
C.
busy;
a
little
D.
free;
a
little
(
)
26.
You
look
so
tired.
____
to
have
a
rest
and
don’t
always
work
______.
A.
Go,
too
little
B.
Going;
too
much
C.
Go,
too
much
D.
Going;
too
little
(
)
27.
About
_____
of
the
students
in
our
class
____
girls.
A.
two
thirds;
are
B.
two
thirds;
is
C.
two
third;
are
D.
two
third;
is
(
)
28.
---
You
can
use
_______
the
garden
for
flowers,
and
the
rest
of
it
for
vegetables.
---
Yes,
you
are
right.
I
can
finish
doing
these
things
at
______
the
day.
A.
all
of;
the
end
of
B.
all
of;
the
beginning
of
C.
part
of;
the
end
of
D.
part
of;
the
beginning
of
(
)
29.
---
There
are
______
apples
at
home.
---
Let’s
go
to
the
supermarket
and
buy
_____.
A.
no
some
B.
not;
some
C.
no;
any
D.
not;
any
(
)
30.
---
______
pocket
money
do
you
get?
---
Only
_______.
A.
How
much;
little
B.
How
much;
a
little
C.
How
many;
a
little
D.
How
many;
little
【语法精讲】
谈论名词的数量
一.
谈论多少
“许多”的表达：
①
a
lot
of
=
lots
of
+
不可数名词\
可数名词复数
如：a
lot
of\
lots
of
water
a
lot
of\
lots
of
swimmers
many
+
可数名词复数
如：many
swimmers
much
+
不可数名词
如：much
water
“有一些；少量的(肯定意义)”的表达：
①
a
little
+
不可数名词
如：a
little
time
②
a
few
+
可数名词复数
如：a
few
friends
“几乎没有；没有（否定意义）”的表达：
①
little
+
不可数名词
如：There
is
little
food
in
the
fridge.
②
few
+
可数名词复数
如：He
has
few
friends.
③
no
+不可数名词\
可数名词复数
如：There
is
no
water
in
the
pool.
There
are
no
swimmers
in
the
pool.
注意：
①
a
little
=
not…much
“很少(肯定意义)”
如：There
is
a
little
water
in
this
bottle.
=
There
is
not
much
water
in
this
bottle.
②
a
few
=
not…
many
“很少(肯定意义)”
如：There
are
a
few
swimmers
in
the
pool.
=
There
are
not
many
swimmers
in
the
pool.
二．询问多少
1.
How
many
+可数名词复数
+
一般疑问句
+
其他
？
如：
How
many
oranges
are
there
in
the
fridge?
2.
How
much
+不可数名词+
一般疑问句
+
其他
？
如：
How
much
paper
do
you
need?
How
much
is\are
+
the
+
n.
?
询问价格
如：
How
much
are
the
oranges?
三．谈论足够与否
1.
“太多的”表达：
too
many
+可数名词复数
如：
too
many
oranges
too
much
+不可数名词
如：
too
much
water
2.
“足够的”表达：
enough
+可数名词复数\不可数名词
如：
enough
onions\
salt
3.
“不足的”表达：
not
enough
+可数名词复数\不可数名词
如：
not
enough
onions\
salt
4.
“太少的”表达：
too
few
+可数名词复数
如：too
few
eggs
too
little
+不可数名词
如：too
little
milk
四．区别
1.
too
much
+不可数名词“太多的、、、”
much
too
+
adj.\
adv.
“太、、、”
如：The
beef
is
much
too
delicious.
牛肉太好吃了。
2.
①
enough
adj.
足够的；充分的
修饰名词，一般置于名词之前
如：
We
have
enough
milk
for
everyone.
enough
money
②
enough
adv.
足够地；充分地
修饰adj.\
adv.
，只能放在adj.\adv.
后面
如：
He
didn’t
study
hard
enough.
good
enough
五、分数的表达
先分子，再分母，分子用基数，分母用序数，当分子为大于1的整数时，分母要变复数。
quarter
1/4
half
1/2
two
thirds
2/3
three
fifths
3/5
【针对练习】
一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
44.
It's
polite
to
take
?
flowers
as
a
gift
when
you
go
to
visit
a
friend.
A.
a
little
B.
any
C.
some
45.
A
dog
will
love
you
faithfully
and
bring
you
?
happiness
for
years.
A.
lots
of
B.
many
C.
a
little
D.
a
few
46.
He
invited
some
classmates
to
come
to
his
party,
but
?
came.
A.
a
little
B.
little
C.
a
few
D.
few
47.
---
Is
your
friend
Michael
still
in
Australia?
---
I
don't
know.
I
have
?
information
about
him
because
we
haven't
seen
each
other
for
?
years.
A.
a
little;
a
few
B.
little;
a
few
C.
a
few;
a
little
D.
few;
a
little
48.
The
man
has
?
friends
in
this
city,
so
he
often
stays
at
home.
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
49.
He
takes
little,
but
gives
?.
A.
few
B.
little
C.
much
D.
many
50.
We
need
to
go
shopping.
There
is
?
juice
left
in
the
fridge.
A.
little
B.
few
C.
many
D.
much
51.
The
answer
is
wrong.
There
are
?
mistakes.
A.
some
B.
no
C.
much
52.
---
I'd
like
some
more
apple
juice.
---
Sorry,
there's
?
left.
A.
nothing
B.
none
C.
few
D.
a
few
53.
Hurry
up,
kids!
The
school
bus
is
coming.
We
have
?
time
left.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
Unit
6
语言点
1.
a
packet
of
一袋
不可数名词没有复数形式，在表示数量时，常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
如：a
piece
of
meat
a
piece
of
paper
a
glass
of
apple
juice;
a
bag
of
milk
数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词\可数名词复数
如：two
glasses
of
water
three
cups
of
tea
two
packets
of
sweets
three
bags
of
pencils
2.
in
a
way
在某种程度上
on
the
way
在路上；
in
the
way
挡道；
in
this
way这边走；
by
the
way
顺便问下
3.
connect
连接…
常用结构:
be
connected
to
sth.
连接到……
connect
sth.
to/with…
把…和…连接起来.如：Turn
on
your
computer
and
connect
it
to
the
Internet.
The
railway
line
connects
Wuhan
to
Shanghai.
4.
“as
many
+
复数名词+as
”
意为”和……一样多的…”
如：I
have
as
many
books
as
you.
我和你有一样多的书.
“as
much
+不可数名词+as”
意为”和…一样多的…”
如：My
brother
drinks
as
much
milk
as
I
every
day.
5.
share
sth.
with
sb.
与某人合用/分享某物
6.
(1
)“keep
+
sb.
/
sth.
+
形容词”
意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。
(2)
keep
doing
sth.
连续不断地做某事，一直做。强调不断重复的动作。
如：Li
Lei
keeps
buying
books
about
cars.
李雷不断地买有关车的书。
(3)
keep
sb./
sth.
doing
sth.
让某人不断地做某事
(4)
keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
如：We
must
keep
them
from
getting
to
know
our
plans.
我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。
(5)keep
sb.
/
sth.
+
形容词
让某人/
某物保持某种状态
alone
&
lonely
alone
adj.
/
adv.
单独的；指客观上无人陪伴，不表示内心的感觉
She
lives
alone
in
an
apartment.
I
went
there
alone.
lonely
adj.
孤独的；
内心世界的孤独感
I
feel
lonely
among
strangers.
二、情态动词
1）情态动词表示说话人对所做动作的观点或态度。如：需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。
例如：I
must
go
now.
我现在必须得走了。
2）情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化，但是个别情态动词有时态的变化。
例如：can的过去式是could。
3）情态动词不能单独作谓语，后接动词原形共同做谓语。
例如：I
can
swim.
我会游泳。
4）常见的情态动词有：can,
may,
must,
have
to,
should,
would等。
5）情态动词一般不止一个意思，它的否定式是在情态动词的后面加not，一般疑问句是将情态动词提到句首。例如：I
can’t
speak
French.
我不会说法语。Can
you
speak
English？你会说英语吗？
【用法讲解】
一、can的用法。
1)
表能力
We
can
do
our
homework
by
ourselves.
我们可以自己完成作业。
I
can
play
football
but
I
can’t
play
the
piano.
我会踢足球但是我不会弹钢琴。
2）表许可
You
can
watch
TV
after
supper.
晚饭后你可以看电视。
You
can’t
play
basketball
in
the
street.
你不能在街上打篮球。
表请求
Can
you
help
me
with
my
math?
你能帮我学数学吗？
Could
you
lend
your
book
to
me?
你能把你的书借给我吗？
注意：could
是can的过去式，但是这里并不表示过去时，而是表示委婉语气。
拓展：can
和be
able
to的区别
（1）情态动词can只有两种时态形式，现在式can和过去式could，而be
able
to有多种时态形式。在一般过去时中都表示能够时，两者可以互换。
例如：Mary
can
play
the
piano.
（一般现在时）玛丽会弹钢琴。
She
could
/
was
able
to
play
the
piano
when
she
was
five.
（一般过去时）她五岁时就会弹琴。
She
has
been
able
to
play
it
since
she
was
five.
（现在完成时）她自从五岁起就会弹琴了。
（2）用在过去时中，could经常表示能够做某事，事实上不一定去做，而was
?were
able
to则表示“过去设法做成了某事”。在否定句中两者可通用。
例如：He
could
swim
across
the
English
Channel.
But
he
didn’t
want
to
do
it
that
day.
他能游过英吉利海峡，但那天他不想游。
Yesterday
I
was
able
to
get
home
before
the
heavy
rain.
昨天我在下大雨前赶到了家里。
表示“不可能……”
情态动词can的否定式，可以用来表示否定的推测，意为“不可能……”。
That
can’t
be
her
father,
because
her
father
has
gone
to
England.
那人不可能是她爸爸，
二、may的用法
1）表示请求和允许
例如：May
I
borrow
your
bike?
我可以借你的自行车吗？
You
may
go
home
now.
现在你可以回家了。
2）表示推测
情态动词may表示推测时，意思是“可能（会），或许（会）”。
例如：It
may
rain
tomorrow.
明天可能会下雨。
She
may
be
at
home.
她可能在家呢。
3）may的过去式
may的过去式为might，语气比may弱。表示推测时，可能性低于may。
例如：He
is
away
from
school.
He
might
be
sick.
他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。
4）表示希望、祈求、祝愿
may表示希望、祈求、祝愿时，常可译为“祝…，但愿”。
May
you
have
a
good
time.
祝你过得愉快。May
you
be
happy!
祝你幸福！
May
you
succeed!
祝你成功！
三、must的用法
1）表必须
情态动词must在肯定句中后跟动词原形，表示“必须”的含义。
例如：You
must
finish
your
homework
on
time.
你必须按时完成作业。We
must?return
the
books
on
time.?我们必须按时把书归还。
2）在否定结构中表“禁止，不许”
例如：You
mustn't
leave
here.
不允许你离开这儿。
You
mustn’t
shout
in
the
classroom.
禁止在教室喊叫。
3）表推测
must用于肯定句中的推测，意为“一定是……”。
例如：He
must
be
ill.
He
looks
so
pale.他肯定是病了。他的脸色那么苍白。
The
light
is
on,
so
he
must
be
at
home
now.
灯亮着，他现在肯定在家。
四、have
to的用法
have
to是一个词组，相当于情态动词，表示“不得不，必须”。一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，要将have变成has。一般过去时中，要将have变成had。
例如：We
have
to
be
quiet
in
the
library.
你必须在图书馆保持安静
She
has
to
finish
her
homework
before
she
goes
home.她在回家前必须完成作业。
拓展：have
to
和
must的区别
have
to表示“必须”时，和must意思相近，
有时可以互换。但是有以下不同：
（1）must
侧重于个人意志和主观上的必要。have
to
侧重于客观上的必要。
例如：I
know
I
must
study
hard.
我知道我必须努力学习。
My
brother
was
very
ill,
so
I
had
to
call
the
doctor
in
the
mid-night.我弟弟病得厉害，
我只得半夜里把医生请来。
（2）must
和have
to的否定式意义区别很大,mustn’t表示“不允许和禁止”，don’t
have
to
表示“不必要”。
例如：You
mustn’t
park
your
car
here.
不允许在这里停车。You
don’t
have
to
go
now.
你没必要现在走。
（3）
have
to可以用于多种时态，并且有人称和数的变化；而must一般只表示现在或将来，没有人称和数的变化。
例如：I
/We/
You/They…
must
do
something.
我（我们/你/你们/他们……）必须得做点什么。
She
has
to
look
after
her
mother
today.
她今天必须照看她妈妈。
情态动词的问答
由can引起的提问，肯定回答用can，否定回答用can’t。
例如：－Can
you
open
the
door?
你能打开门吗？
－Yes,
I
can.
是的，可以。
－No,
I
can’t.
不，不可以。
2）由may引起的提问，肯定回答用may/can,
否定回答用can’t/mustn’t。
例如：－May
I
open
the
window?
我可以打开窗户吗？
－Yes,
you
can
/
may.
是的，可以。
－No，you
can’t
/
mustn’t.
不，不行/不允许。
3）由must引起的提问，肯定回答用must，
否定回答用needn’t/
don’t
have
to。
例如：－Must
I
finish
my
homework
now?
我现在必须完成作业吗？
－Yes,
you
must.
是的，必须。
－No,
you
needn’t
/
don’t
have
to.
不，不必。
【针对练习】
1.
A:
Can
you
get
me
a
packet
of
sweets,
please?
B:
No,
I
__________.
I
have
no
time.
A.
mustn’t????
B.
needn’t???
C.
can’t????
D.
couldn’t
2.
Electricity
is
very
dangerous.
You
must
always
__________
with
it.
A.
more
careful?
B.
be
careful
C.
carefully
D.
are
careful
3.
I’m
old
enough
to
wash
_______
clothes
by
myself.
You
can
just
wash
_________.
A.
my,
your
B.
mine,
your
C.
my,
yours
D.
your,
my
4.
“Did
__________
see
electricity?”
Ben
asked
his
Dad.
A.
somebody
B.
anybody
C.
nobody
D.
no
one
5.
Nowadays,
people
use
the
rice
__________
to
cook
rice.
A.
cook
B.
cooker
C.
machine
D.
tool
6.
Jane
saw
a
bank
robbery
__________.
A.
on
her
way
to
there
B.
on
her
way
back
home
C.
at
the
way
to
home
D.
at
the
way
to
home
7.
She
arrived
in
Shanghai
__________
April
21st.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
to
8.
You
__________
jump
onto
a
bus
while
it
is
still
moving.
It’s
too
dangerous.
A.
can
B.
must
C.
can’t
D.
mustn’t
9.
It’s
too
late.
It’s
time
to
go
to
bed.
Lily,
__________
the
TV.
A.
switch
on
B.
turn
up
C.
switch
off
D.
close
10.
The
computer
is
connected
__________
a
machine.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
on
D.
in
11.
I
asked
him
twice.
But
he
didn’t
__________
my
questions.
A.
answers
B.
answer
to
C.
reply
D.
reply
to
12.
There
are
a
lot
of
books
on
the
desk.
Who
can
__________?
A.
tidy
up
them
B.
tidy
them
up
C.
tidy
it
up
D.
tidy
up
it
13.
Remember
__________
the
door
when
you
leave.
A.
to
lock
B.
locking
C.
locked
D.
lock
14.
“No
smoking!”
means
“__________”.
A.
You
mustn’t
smoke
B.
You
don’t
like
smoke
C.
You
can
smoke
outside
D.
You’d
better
smoke
15.
Although
Jones
didn’t
get
the
first
prize
this
time,
he
is
still
a
good
student
_____.
A.
on
the
way
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
a
way
D.
in
the
way
二、用适当的情态动词填空：。
1.__________you
swim?
2.We
___________operate
the
machine
last
week,
but
we
can
operate
it
now.
3.Don’t
worry.
You
_____
return
me
this
book
tomorrow.
4.He
said
if
he
_________ask
me
another
question.
5.My
grandma
is
ill.
You
_____
talk
so
loudly
here
.
6.I
can’t
play
with
you.
I
__________finish
my
homework
first.
7.I__________
get
up
early
tomorrow.
8.______________you
please
open
the
window?
9.Nobody
___________live
without
air.
10._________he
speak
Chinese
?Yes
,a
little.
11.
The
book
_________
be
returned
before
Saturday.
12.__________I
come
in
?Yes
,please.
13.
You
________give
up
smoking
at
once.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
14.
Excuse
me
._________I
ask
you
a
question?
15.
__________you
tell
me
where
the
station
is
?
16.
______
I
finish
the
work
now
?No,
you
_________.
You
_____do
it
this
evening.
17.
May
I
use
your
e-dictionary
?
Sorry
,
you
_________.
I
am
using
it
now
.
【巩固练习】
一、单词填空
What
do
you
know
about
e____________?
Do
not
switch
the
rice
c___________on
if
the
pot
is
empty.
Electricity
gives
us
power.
It
flows
through
w_________.
The
chemicals
inside
b____________produce
electricity.
Does
a___________want
anything?
6.
They
are
having
a
c________with
each
other
on
the
phone.
7.
Does
a________else
want
to
come?
Two
more
persons
are
needed
8
First，you
need
to
c________the
printer
to
the
computer.
9
Wait
a
m________,
please.
She
is
coming
soon.
It
was
f________of
me
to
make
such
mistakes.
二、完成句子
1．万圣节那天，邻居给了我一袋糖果。
My
neighbour
gave
me_______
________
_______sweets
on
Halloween.
2．该村的人不同意在他们村子里建核发电站。
People
in
this
village
didn't
agree
to
build
a
nuclear_______
________in
their
village.
3．这两种事物在一定程度上很相似。
The
two
things
are
very
similar________
_________
_______.
4．电视机与那台电脑相连。
The
TV
set________
_________
________that
computer.
5．风可以发电。
The
wind
can________
_________.