Unit
8
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?（1a-2d)
学习目标
1.
能听、说、读、写Unit
8
Section
A
1a-2d的词汇和短语:near,
across
from,
in
front
of,
behind,
around等。
2.
学会用there
be和where提问地点方位。
3.
学会地点名词post
office,
police
station,
bank,
school等的用法。
重点：1.学会句型Is
there
a/an….?
Where
is
the
….?
2.通过对话学会用方位介词和短语。
难点：如何恰当的使用介词短语。
【新知预习】
根据汉语提示完成英语词组。
1.
邮局
_______________
2.
警察局
_______________
3.
在…对面_______________
4.
在…前面
_______________
5.
付费电话_______________
6.
在格林大街_______________
7.
在…与…之间___________
8.
紧挨着
_______________
考点1.
in
front
of
意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）。
例如：There
is
a
car
in
front
of
the
house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in
the
front
of
意为“在……前面”（在某范围之内）。
例如：There
is
a
table
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
针对练习
1.
Our
teachers
usually
stands
____________
us
when
we
have
classes.
A.
in
front
of
B.
across
C.
next
D.
in
the
front
of
考点2.
next
to
意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”。
例如:
The
little
boy
is
next
to
his
mother.
小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【针对练习】
2.
There
is
a
supermarket
________
the
bank.
A.
across
B.
in
front
C.
next
to
D.
between
考点3
I’m
new
in
town.
我新来此地。
town
表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区;
城里,
为不可数名词。
例如：Is
there
a
good
place
to
eat
here?
I’m
new
here.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。
【针对练习】
3.
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
restaurant?
I’m
______
here.
A.
far
B.
new
C.
along
D.
strange
考点4.
across
from
意为“在……对面”。
例如：The
bank
is
across
from
our
school.
银行就在我们学校对面。
across
作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
例如：Can
you
swim
across
the
river?
你能游过这条河吗？
针对练习
4.
There
is
a
bank
________
the
library.
A.
across
B.
next
C.
between
and
D.
across
from
2d
听写题
Tony:
Hi
,excuse
me.
Linda:
Yes.
How
can
I
help
you
Tony:
Well,
I'm
new
in
town.
Is
there
a
bank
here?
Linda:Yes,
there
is.
It's
Center
Street.
It's
the
park.
Tony:
Oh...
where's
Center
Street？
Linda:It's
not
too
here.
I
can
with
you.
Tony:
Oh,
that's
great!
Thanks
so
much.
Linda:No
problem.
达标练习
一．Fill
in
the
blanks.
1.
图书馆在邮局的对面。
The
library
is
______
________
the
______
______.
2.
在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is
______
a
restaurant
_________
the
________?
3.
紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There
_______
a
hotel
________
_________
the
bank.l
4.
投币电话应在医院后面。
The
________
phone
is
__________
the
__________.
5.
在警察局前面有很多树。
There
are
many
trees
________
_________
_________
the
police
station.
二．There’s
a
school
in
the
picture.
It’s______
School
Street.
There
is
a
book
store
_______
the
school.
The
bank
is
______
_____
the
school.
The
pay
phone
is
_________
the
school
____the
hospital.
The
post
office
is
______
______
the
school.
There
is
a
supermarket
_____
____
____
the
park.(共33张PPT)
Section
A
1a-2d
Teaching
goals
(教学目标）
1.掌握以下新单词:
across
from
,across
,in
front
of,behind，next
to
,near,
between…
and…
,
around,
hotel,bank,police
,post
office,restaurant,town,hospital,street
2.
熟练运用介词及介词短语：in
front
of
,across
from,
on，in...
3.
掌握问路的简单句型并做简单回答
---Excuse
me,
is
there
a
hospital
near
here?
---Yes
,there
is.
It’s
on
Bridge
Street
.
It’s
next
to
the
police
station.
---
Excuse
me,
where
is
the
hospital
?
---
It’s
on
Bridge
Street
.
It’s
next
to
the
police
station.
post
office
What
place
is
this?
Is
there
a
post
office
near
here?
Yes,
there
is
.
There
is
a
post
office.
No,
there
isn’t
.
There
isn’t
a
post
office.
supermarket
No,
there
isn’t
.
There
isn’t
a
supermarket.
Yes,
there
is
.
There
is
a
supermarket.
Is
there
a
supermarket
near
here?
bank
pay
phone
/pe?/
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
Is
there
a
pay
phone
near
here?
police
station
hospital
/'h?sp?tl/
/p?li:s
/
/
stei??n/
Is
there
a
….
near
here?
park
bridge
/pɑ:k/
/br?d?/
Is
there
a
…
near
here?
street
/stri:t/
/r??d/
road
Is
there
a
…
near
here?
hotel
Is
there
a
…
near
here?
restaurant
Is
there
a
…
near
here?
1c.
Look
at
the
picture
and
make
conversations.
A:
Is
there
a
hospital
near
here?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
It's
on
Bridge
Street.
1.There
be句型结构,
There
is
a
bank
near
here.
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
-Yes,
there
is.
/
No,
there
isn’t.
-There
isn’t
a
bank
near
here.
There
are
banks
near
here./
Are
there
banks
near
here?
Yes,
there
are.
/
No,
there
aren't.
There
_____
an
apple
and
some
bananas
on
the
table.
There
some
bananas
and
an
apple
on
the
table
当there
be结构中的be动词后是and连接的多个名词时，be动词的单复数用就近原则。
is
意为“在某处有某物”
are
1.There
be句型结构,
There
is
a
bank
near
here.
Is
there
a
bank
near
here?
-Yes,
there
is.
/
No,
there
isn’t.
-There
isn’t
a
bank
near
here.
There
are
banks
near
here./
Are
there
banks
near
here?
Yes,
there
are.
/
No,
there
aren't.
There
_____
an
apple
and
some
bananas
on
the
table.
There
some
bananas
and
an
apple
on
the
table
当there
be结构中的be动词后是and连接的多个名词时，be动词的单复数用就近原则。
is
are
There
____
a
pen
near
the
ruler.
2.
There
____
2
books
on
the
table.
3.
There
____
a
pen
and
two
books
on
the
table.
4.
There
____
2
books
and
a
pen
on
the
table.
is
are
is
are
in
on
under
behind
next
to
between
...and...
across
from
Where
is
the
fish?
It’s
in
the
box.
It's
on
the
box.
1.
post
office
___
2.
police
station
____
3.
hotel
____
4.
restaurant
___
5.
bank
____
6.
hospital
___
7.
street
____
8.
pay
phone
___
9.
park
___
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1a.
Match
the
words
with
the
places
in
the
picture.
1b.
Listen
and
circle
the
places
in
1a
you
hear.
1.
post
office
___
2.
police
station
____
3.
hotel
____
4.
restaurant
___
5.
bank
____
6.
hospital
___
7.
street
____
8.
pay
phone
___
9.
park
___
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
on
Green
Street.
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
next
to
the
library.
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
behind
the
library.
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
in
front
of
the
library.
library
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
across
from
the
library.
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
B:
It’s
between
the
library
and
the
post
office.
between…and…
A:
Where
is
the
pay
phone?
next
to
B:
It’s
…
the
library.
across
from
On…
in
front
of
behind
3
5
1
1.
The
police
station
is
________
the
restaurant
and
the
hospital.
2.
The
park
is
____________
the
bank.
3.
The
hospital
is
____
Bridge
Street.
4.
The
pay
phone
is
_______
the
post
office.
5.
The
restaurant
is
___________
the
post
office.
6.
The
hotel
is
_______
the
police
station.
2b.
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
A.next
to
B.
in
front
of
C.between
D.behind
E.across
from
F.
on
between
across
from
on
in
front
of
next
to
behind
2d
Role-play
the
conversation
Where
is
the
bank?
It's
on
Center
Street.
It's
across
from
the
park
Listen
to
the
tape
and
fill
in
the
blanks
Tony:
Hi
,excuse
me.
Linda:
Yes.
How
can
I
help
you
Tony:
Well,
I'm
new
in
town.
Is
there
a
bank
here?
Linda:Yes,
there
is.
It's
Center
Street.
It's
the
park.
Tony:
Oh...
where's
Center
Street？
Linda:It's
not
too
here.
I
can
with
you.
Tony:
Oh,
that's
great!
Thanks
so
much.
Linda:No
problem.
around
across
from
far
from
on
walk
B:It’s
next
to
the
police
station.
A:Where
is
it?
Summary
A:Excuse
me.
I’m
new
here.Is
there
a
hospital
near
here?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
Exercise
one
1.
图书馆在邮局的对面。
The
library
is
______
________
the
______
______.
2.
在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is
______
a
restaurant
_________
the
________?
3.
紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There
_______
a
hotel
________
_________
the
bank.l
4.
投币电话应在医院后面。
The
________
phone
is
__________
the
__________.
5.
在警察局前面有很多树。
There
are
many
trees
________
_________
_________
the
police
station.
across
from
post
office
there
near
park
is
next
to
pay
behind
hospital
in
front
of
There’s
a
school
in
the
picture.
It’s______
School
Street.
There
is
a
book
store
_______
the
school.
The
bank
is
______
_____
the
school.
The
pay
phone
is
_________
the
school
____the
hospital.
The
post
office
is
______
______
the
school.
There
is
a
supermarket
_____
____
____
the
park.
on
behind
next
to
between
across
from
in
front
of
and
1.
Remerber
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
this
class.
2.
Write
a
passage
to
introduce
your
neighborhood(社区，附近)
