Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 综合测试卷（有答案）

人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit
7　综合测试卷
（时间100分钟，满分100分）
一、单项选择(每空1分，共20分)
(
)
1.
.—How
many
pandas
can
you
see
in
this
picture?
—Two.One
is
________
adult
panda
and
the
other
is
________
baby
panda.
A．a；an　　
　　B．an；a　
　　　C．a；the　
　
　D．the；an
(
)2．WeChat
Pay(微信支付)
makes
our
life
convenient.
We
can
buy
things________
we
don't
take
any
money.
A.
unless
B.
because
C.
even
if
D.
so
that
(
)3.
To
make
us
________
more
fresh
air，Dad
decided
to
plant
more
trees
around
our
house.
A．take
down
B．take
after
C．take
in
D．take
off
(
)4．—How
old
is
your
grandmother?
—She
is
95
years
old.She
is
one
of______people
in
our
village.
A．old
B．older
C．oldest
D．the
oldest
(
)5.
This
old
man
was
kind.He
spent
all
his
life
________
the
animals
in
the
wild.
A．protected
B．to
protect
C．protecting
D．protect
(
)6.
—Which
one
do
you
like______，orange
juice
or
milk?
—Orange
juice.
A．good
B．well
C．better
D．best
(
)7.
The
book
case
________
when
we
tried
to
move
it.Luckily，it
wasn't
broken.
A．lay
down
B．fell
over
C．ran
out
D．took
off
(
)8.
—What
does
his
uncle
do?
—________
I
know,
he
is
a
doctor.
A.
As
well
as
B.
As
far
as
C.
As
soon
as
D.
As
long
as
(
)9.
The
snow
on
the
top
of
the
mountains
is
a
lot
________
than
that
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.
A．thick
B．thicker
C．thickest
D．the
thickest
(
)10.
The
doctor
asked
John
to
give
up______．
A．drank
B．to
drink
C．drinks
D．drinking
(
)11.
Egypt
is
________
country
in
the
world.It
has
a
history
of
about
7，000
years.
A．ancient
B．more
ancient
C．the
more
ancient
D．the
most
ancient
(
)12.
—Would
you
mind
opening
the
window？I
want
to______some
fresh
air.
—Of
course
not.
A．take
on
B．take
in
C．look
after
D．look
at
(
)13.
.—Did
Tom
fall
asleep?
—No，he
was
still
________.And
he
was
playing
with
a
model.
A．brave
B．available
C．lonely
D．awake
(
)14.
Work
hard
and
I
believe
you
can______．
A．risk
B．offer
C．compare
D．succeed
(
)15.
—How
heavy
is
an
elephant?
—It
________
about
5,
000
kilos.
A.
includes
B.
weighs
C.
eats
D.
loses
(
)16.—Is
it
cold
outside?
—Yes，and
it's
windy.You'd
better
wear
a______coat.
A．strange
B．wide
C．thick
D．deep
(
)17.
What's
the
________
of
the
elephant?
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
(
)18.
______birth，Jimmy
weighed
3
kilos
and
was
48cm
long.
A．To
B．At
C．Of
D．In
(
)19.
—________
is
the
population
of
China
now,
Jack?
—Let
me
think
for
a
moment.
It
is
about
________.
A.
How
many;
1,
250
million
B.
What;
1,
250
million
C.
What;
25
million
D.
How
many;
125
million
(
)20.
—________？
—About
1，896
meters
high.
A．How
long
is
the
mountain
B．How
high
is
the
mountain
C．How
far
is
the
mountain
D．How
old
is
the
mountain
二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
Have
you
ever
heard
of
Mount
K2(乔戈里峰)?
It
is
known
as
Savage
Mauntain
because
many
people
used
to
die
or
get
hurt
while
__21__
it.
K2
is
the
second
highest
mountain
in
the
world
after
Mount
Everest.People
never
climb
Mount
K2
in
__22__．Both
storms
and
cold
weather
make
it
__23__
to
climb
this
mountain
during
that
time.K2
is
famous
as
one
of
the
most__24__mountains
to
climb.It
is
known
by
different
__25__
such
as
Chogori，Ketu
and
Mount
Godwin?Austen.The
name
Chogori
__26__
“the
king
of
mountains”．This
mountain
lies
between
the
border
(边界)of
Pakistan
and
China.
A
part
of
the
mountain
lies
in
Pakistan.The
other__27__of
the
mountain
lies
in
Xinjiang
China.Thomas
Montgomerie
did
the
first
survey
of
Mount
K2
and
measured(测量)its
height.He
named
the__28__K2，where
“K”
stood
for
Kechu.K2
was
the
second
mountain
listed，so
the
name__29__the
number
“2”．The
best
time
to
climb
K2
is
between
April
and
October.It__30__at
least
3
weeks
to
complete
the
climbing.
(
)21.A.climbing
B．walking
C．swimming
D．moving
(
)22.A.spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
(
)23.A.important
B．impossible
C．silent
D．amazing
(
)24.A.difficult
B．easy
C．interesting
D．sleepy
(
)25.A.names
B．places
C．mountains
D．trees
(
)26.A.listens
B．shows
C．calls
D．means
(
)27.A.width
B．part
C．joy
D．nature
(
)28.A.mountain
B．people
C．river
D．survey
(
)29.A.completed
B．included
C．provided
D．depended
(
)30.A.spends
B．joins
C．takes
D．goes
三、阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)
Have
you
heard
of
dodos
(渡渡鸟)？The
dodo
was
a
kind
of
bird
that
was
very
large.You
might
not
think
it
was
a
bird
at
all
because
the
dodo
could
not
fly.It
was
a
member
of
the
chicken
family.It
lived
happily
and
safely
until
people
arrived.European
sailors
(水手)
found
those
birds
in
the
16th
century
on
Mauritius
Island
in
the
Indian
Ocean.
When
the
sailors
found
the
strange
birds
that
could
not
fly，they
were
surprised.The
Europeans
on
Mauritius
Island
and
the
pigs
they
brought
with
them
found
the
birds
very
delicious.So
large
numbers
of
dodos
were
killed
and
no
living
dodos
were
found
on
the
island
in
the
following
years.Later，the
samples
(标本)
of
some
dodos
were
brought
to
England
in
the
17th
century
for
the
future
study.
In
fact，the
extinction
(灭绝)
of
dodos
was
caused
by
people.This
was
how
the
phrase
“as
dead
as
a
dodo”
came.It
teaches
us
a
big
lesson.If
we
are
not
able
to
get
along
with
nature，we
will
lose
the
things
more
than
we
would
expect.And
we
should
stop
the
activities
that
will
be
bad
for
the
environment
or
other
animals.
(
)31.When
did
European
sailors
find
dodos?
A．In
the
15th
century.
B．In
the
16th
century.
C．In
the
17th
century.
D．In
the
18th
century.
(
)32.How
did
the
European
sailors
feel
when
they
saw
those
strange
birds?
A．Happy.
B．Excited.
C．Surprised.
D．Terrible.
(
)33.Which
of
the
following
about
dodos
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．They
were
born
on
Mauritius
Island
and
could
fly
well.
B．The
lived
a
hard
life
until
people
arrived
in
the
island.
C．Their
population
became
small
only
because
pigs
ate
them.
D．You
could
find
the
samples
of
them
in
the
17th
century
in
England.
(
)34.What's
the
correct
order
about
dodos?
a．People
caused
the
extinction
of
the
dodos.
b．European
sailors
discovered
dodos
on
Mauritius
Island.
c．The
Europeans
and
the
pigs
found
dodos
very
delicious.
d．Large
numbers
of
dodos
were
killed
on
the
island.
A．b?a?c?d
B．d?c?b?a
C．b?c?d?a
D．b?c?a?d
(
)35.The
writer
wrote
the
passage
mainly
to
tell
us
that
________.
A．dodos
could
not
fly
B．the
dodo
was
a
chicken
C．no
living
dodos
were
found
D．we
should
protect
animals
四、词汇运用(每题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
36．Look
out！There
is
a
________
(深的)hole
in
front
of
you.
37．Do
you
know
what
the
________
(人口数量)of
Australia
is?
38．You'd
better
go
out
to
enjoy
the
beauties
of
________
(大自然)in
spring.
39．Put
on
your
sunglasses.They
can
________
(保护)your
eyes
from
the
strong
sunlight.
40．The
village
is
famous.Every
year
thousands
of
_____
___
(旅行者)come
to
visit
it.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.
Her
brother
wants
to
be
an
animal________(keep).
42.
At________
(birthday),
a
baby
panda
is
only
15cm
long.
43.
I
felt
a
great
sense
of________(achieve)when
I
reached
the
top
of
the
mountain.
44.
A
thin
coat
gives
little________
(protect)
against
the
cold.
45.
We
all
want
to
watch
the
documentary
Amazing
China,
________(include)
my
grandparents.
五、完成句子(每空1分，共15分)
根据汉语意思及英语提示词完成句子。
46．中国有多少人口？
_______
_______
_______
of
China?
47．就我所知，他将离开三个月。
_______
______
_
_______
I
know，he
will
be
away
for
three
months.
48．他愿意冒着生命危险救他的朋友。
He
would
like
to
_______
______
_
_______
to
save
his
friend.
49．面对挑战，他们表现得非常出色。
They
did
a
good
job_______
_______
_______
of
challenges.
50．这只熊猫的体积比这只狗大好几倍。
The
panda
is
_______
_______
_______
than
the
dog
in
size.
六、补全对话(每空2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话内容完整正确。(有两个多余选项)
A：Hello，Mike！What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
B：51.____
And
you?
A：I
went
to
the
Nature
Park
with
my
friends.
B：Wow，sounds
great！52.___
A：Of
course.It
was
good
to
see
lots
of
green
trees
and
we
saw
many
wild
animals.
B：53.____
A：I
think
the
monkey
is.
B：54.____
A：There
was
also
a
big
lake.We
went
boating
on
it.It
was
fun.I
hope
to
have
a
chance
to
visit
it
next
time.
B：55.____
I
want
to
go
with
you.
A：No
problem.
A．Anything
else?
B．I
watched
a
movie
about
the
Great
Wall.
C．Don't
forget
to
call
me
then.
D．Did
you
have
a
good
time
in
the
park?
E．I'm
not
sure
about
that.
F．What
kind
of
animal
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting?
G．How
far
was
it?
七、短文填空(每空2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
live，ancient，deepest，name，warm，through，river，second，desert，before
The
Congo
River(刚果河)
is
a
famous
river
in
Africa.The
Congo
River
gets
its
56.
_______
from
the
Kingdom
of
Kongo.It
is
an
57.
_______
country
on
the
left
bank(河岸)
of
the
river.
The
Congo
River
is
the
58.
_______
largest
river
in
Africa
and
the
59.
_______
river
in
the
world.This
river
runs
for
about
2，920
miles
60.
_______
going
into
the
Atlantic
Ocean.The
river
runs
61.
_______
several
African
countries.Because
the
Congo
River
runs
around
the
equator(赤道)，the
water
in
this
river
is
usually
62.
_______．That
is
different
from
the
water
in
any
other
63_______．
As
we
all
know，there
is
a
large
64.
_______
in
Africa，but
there
are
many
forests
along
the
river.Many
plants
and
animals
65.
_______
along
the
river.It's
very
important
to
Africans.
八、书面表达(15分)
世界自然基金会公布的一份报告说,
由于海水污染,
企鹅的主要栖息地面积减少了一半。看了以上的报道,
你有何感想？请你写一篇不少于80词的短文,
谈谈如何保护我们身边的动物。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5
BCCDC
6-10
CBBBD
11-15DBDDB
16-20
CABBB
二、完形填空
21-25ADBAA
26-30
DBABC
三、阅读理解
31-35
BCDCD
四、词汇运用
36.
deep
37.
population
38.
nature
39.protect
40.tourists
41.
keeper　42.
birth　43.
achievement　44.protection
45.
including
五、完成句子
46.
What's
the
population
47.As
far
as
48.risk
his
life
49in
the
face
50several
times
bigger
六、补全对话
51-55BDFAC
七、短文填空
56.
name
57.ancient
58.second
59.deepest
60.before
61,through
62.warm
63.river
64.desert
65.live
八、书面表达
A
recent
report
says
that
the
penguins
have
lost
half
of
their
home.
As
we
know,
it
is
because
of
the
water
pollution.
If
things
go
on
like
that,
more
and
more
animals
like
penguins
will
be
endangered.
So
we
must
take
action
to
protect
animals
around
us.
First,
we
should
introduce
some
rules
so
that
everybody
knows
what
we
should
do.
Second,
we
should
try
to
encourage
wild
animals
to
grow.
In
a
word,
I
think
we
should
try
our
best
to
improve
the
living
conditions
of
the
animals.
Animals
are
our
good
friends.
Protecting
animals
is
just
like
protecting
ourselves.