(共17张PPT)
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Answers to exercise 1 on page 40
1. Sara ____________ ( acknowledged, acknowledgement ) her mistake and apologized immediately.
2. The travel agency booked my flight and ______________ (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.
3. He has a good __________ (relation, relationship) with his uncle who loves him very much.
acknowledged
accommodation
relationship
4. I am too ________ (occupied, occupation)
with my own work to help you with yours.
5. The new software can meet almost all our ____________ (require, requirements).
6. The chemist ________ (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.
7. A good book can be a great _______ (comfort, comfortable) when you feel upset.
8. After four years of study, you will gain a ___________ (qualified, qualification) in marketing.
occupied
requirements
analyzed
comfort
qualification
9. I’ve got lots of ___________ (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.
10. _________ (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passport will be ready in time for my holiday.
preparation
Hopefully
Answer keys for excise 2 on page 40:
adjust…to;motherland;cafeteria;lecture;
recommends;autonomous;substitute;
academic;requirements;drafts;occupies;
tutor;idioms;queue;routine;fit in
Answers to exercise 1 on page 41
第一题，第二题，第三题和第五题是非限制性定语从句，要加逗号；其余的句子不用加逗号，因为他们是限制性定语从句。
Function----practice
Suggested answers to Ex3 on Page 41.
1. Peter danced and sang all evening. People used to think Peter was quiet.
Peter, whom people used to think was quiet, danced and sang all evening.
2. Sharon gave me a picture for my birthday. She had painted it especially for me.
Sharon gave me a picture for my birthday, which she had painted especially for me.
3. We picked all the apples and put them in boxes. They will be transported abroad.
We picked all the apples, which will be transported abroad, and put them in boxes.
4. The book by Sam Waters was not available. She asked for it.
The book which she asked for by Sam Waters was not available.
5. The visa(签证) has not arrived yet. I need the visa to enter the US.
The visa which I need to enter the US has not arrived yet.
6. The two traffic accidents happened on the same morning. Then there was a heavy fog.
The two traffic accidents happened on the same morning, when there was a heavy fog.
7. Tang Ling volunteered to help the welfare house. There she teaches the homeless children.
Tang Ling volunteered to help the welfare house, where she teaches the homeless children.
8. Anne is going to America next year. Her daughter is in my class.
Anne whose daughter is in my class is going to America next year.
9. He went on the bus tour with a group of people. Most of them had never traveled before.
He went on the bus tour with a group of people, most of whom had never traveled before.
Using words and expressions
Answers to exercise 1 on page 79
1.Substitute 2.abundant 3.enterprise
4.Keep it up 5.settle 6.Parallel
Answers to exercise 2 on page 80
1.The dog in the room barked very loudly
because it was so hot.
2.The agent is looking for a person who
holds a bachelor’s degree in English and
has worked in a publishing company.
3.If you want to make a hole in a piece of
wood you need a drill.
4.This machine works very well either with
household electricity or several batteries.
Using structure
Suggested answers to Ex 1 on Page 81.
1,5,7,9 and 10 are correct;
2.that
3.that
4.delete the comma after place
6. delete the common after time
Answers to exercise 2 on page 81
1.whose 2.which 3.in which 4.with which
5.to whom 6.whom 7.who
8.most of whom
Answers to exercise 3 on page 81
2.which leads to our village
3.which made the whole area very rich.
4,with whom I travelled all round India.
5.whose ambition is to live to one hundred
years of age.
6.to whom I gave the documents to take
back to England.
Homework
1.Finish your papers.
2.Preview warming up and reading 1 in
Unit 1 in book 8(共25张PPT)
Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America.
国旗：呈长方形，长与宽之比为３：２。由三个平行相等的竖长方形组成，中间为白色，两侧为红色，白色长方形中间有国徽图案。白色象征自由、民主、和平与幸福；红色象征人民在独立战争中取得的胜利，也表示人民对烈士的怀念。
national flag
国名：秘鲁共和国（The La República del Perú） “秘鲁”在印第安语中是“玉米之仓”的意思
国徽： 中心图案为盾徽。盾面左上方是一只南美骆马，为该国国兽，代表国家的动物资源，也是秘鲁民族的象征之一；右上方是一棵金鸡纳树，代表该国的植物资源；下半部为一只象征丰饶的羊角，代表该国的自然资源和矿藏。盾徽上端为一个绿枝叶环；两侧各有两面秘鲁国旗。
national emblem
索尔
国花： 向日葵(sunflower)
国树：金鸡纳树
国兽：骆马
独立日：７月２８日（１８２１年）
国庆日：７月２８日（１８２１年）
Andes Moutain
A n d e s
M o u t a i n
Amazon Jungle
Lima, Capital City, lies on the Pacific coast
Cuzco, in the South Mountainous area, the site of ancient capital of Inca civilization(印加文化）
Andes Mountain, runs parallel to Pacific Ocean, the longest mountain in the world
Lima，the capital of Peru, lies in the north on the Pacific coast.
City Hall of Lima
Cuzco ,the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.
Cuzco 库斯科位于秘鲁南部山区，是古老的印加文化的摇篮。
The Andes Mountains, runs parallel to the Pacific coast, and it is the longest mountains in the world.
“the”用在江河湖海、山脉、
群岛、海峡、沙漠
等地理名词前。
安第斯山脉中的马丘比丘古城遗迹是目前保存最完好的印加古城之一,1983年被列入世界文化遗产名录
Machu Picchu
Reading
1. Why is Cuzco popular with tourists
2. What is special about Lake Titicaca
3. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are
Cuzco is popular because it is close to Machu Picchu and is a good place to see both Spanish and Indian culture and art.
Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world.
Spanish and Indian.
1. On which Tours can you visit the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu
A. Tour 1 and Tour 2
B. Tour 2 and Tour 3
C. Tour 1 and Tour 3
D. Tour 3 and Tour 4
C
Glance quickly through the brochure and then try to find out the answers to the following questions.
小册子，背景材料
2. If you want to get an opportunity to learn about the Uros Indian’s life, you can choose _________ .
A. Tour 1 B. Tour 2
C. Tour 3 D. Tour 4
3. You can ________ on Tour 4.
A. explore the jungle
B. enjoy some excellent food
C. buy some great souvenirs
D. Stay with a local family for a fully-day
B
A
尤若奥斯人的生活
Which tours would best suit people who like an active holiday and don’t need first class accommodation
Tour 1 and 4.
2. What kind of people would enjoy Tour 2
People who enjoy learning about the culture and lifestyle of the country they are visiting, people who enjoy beautiful scenery but prefer to see it through the windows of a comfortable bus.
Read the brochure and
answer the questions
3. On which tours do you visit Machu Picchu
Tours1 and 3.
4. If you spent two weeks in and around Cuzco, which tour would be best to do last
Tour 2 would be best to do last because it ends in Lima, the capital.
Writing
Pre-writing
Imagine you American penfriend has decided to come to China to study Chinese culture and language at a university near you. Write a letter to him or her giving information about what life will be like.
Brainstorming for writing
Culture difference
food
study
transport
accommodation
adapt (how)
……
Information included
1.What he/she will find different in China (include things like food, study, transport, accommodation, etc);
2.How easy or difficult it will be to make friends;
3.The best way to learn Chinese and about Chinese culture;
4.Things you can do to help him/her settle in.
1. According to your discussion write a letter to your friend.
Try to give your friend as much
information as possible
2.Finish your papers.(共14张PPT)
随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭都想把自己的孩子送到讲英语的国家读书。为此，你班开展了“中学生该不该到国外读书”的讨论。请你将下面讨论结果整理成材料，并说明自己的观点和建议，给某英语报社写一封信。
要求：必须使用5句话表达全部所给内容，注意将5个句子组成连贯的短文。
支持出国读书的同学认为 反对出国读书的同学认为
1、较容易学到地道的英 语。
2、更好地了解外国的风俗和文化。
3、有助于独立生活。
4、--- 1、很难跟外国人交流。
2、花费太大，给家里增加负担。
3、离家太远, 要自己照顾自己, 父母担心。
4、---
Reviewing
Listing useful phrases
Making sentences
Combining sentences into paragraphs & forming an article
Checking
1.审清题意
2.列出要点
3. 造出句子
4. 连句成文
5.查缺补漏
Five steps in writing
Read the requirements and make an outline
Part 1. Introduction (Para.1)
Part 2. Body (Para.2---3)
Opinion 1
Opinion 2
Part 3. Conclusion (Para.4)
Steps of writing---
Step One: Before you write
提出问题
陈述不同的观点
及其理由
说明自己观点
Introduction
Give a short introduction about the topic.
Recently(Nowadays) many people (students) have had a heated debate /discussion on ….
The topic of … is becoming more and more popular recently.
1.topic sentence
The outline of
Para.2or3
2.Supporting sentences
Examples
Facts
Comparison(对比)
There are three reasons for this．
The reasons for this are as follows.
Para. 2
1)Opinions are divided on the topic.
2)People differ in their opinions on this matter.
3)There are different opinions among people.
Some people like/prefer/believe/suggest/think…
Para. 3
1) However, others hold a different idea.
2) On the contrary, others hold the opposite opinion.
3) On the other hand, others disagree with them.
每小节开头有过渡句
总起:
Different people hold different opinions.
Opinions are divided.
People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards …
People have different opinions on this problem.
People take different views on this question.
表达不同观点:
…of them hold the opinion that ….
…of them are in favor of the idea that…
People who are for/against the idea think …
Some people believe that…. Others argue that …
不同观点之间的衔接:
However, …of them hold a different view. / …of them hold the opposite opinion.
People who are against it don’t think so.
However, each coin has two sides.
Different from those…., …people think ….
On the other hand, … people object that ….
In my opinion, … .
Personally, I plan to … .
In my view, I prefer … .
But for me, I would rather … .
As far as I am concerned, … .
In one’s eyes/in the eyes of sb
表达个人观点：
How to conclude the writing
Step Two: While you write
Making sentences
Combining sentences into paragraphs & forming an article
Listing useful phrases
构思---要点（Main points）
Step Three: After you write
Check your article:
Try to use the proper words and avoid language mistakes.
Your composition should :
cover all the required key points.
2. contain no grammatical mistakes.
3. be concise, coherent and to the point.
4. be expressed in a clear and flexible manner.
1.要点完整
2.语言无误
3.行文连贯
4.表达清楚
Summary
There are no shortcuts to writing.
Practice makes perfect.
Further suggestions
Homework
1. Recite the key sentences in the text.
2. Do the exercise 1 to 3 on page 40bbc英国问答The British Education System 英国教育系统
Oliver: 大家好，欢迎收听 BBC Learning English. 我是Oliver。
Helen: Hello, I’m Helen. You’re listening to Ask About Britain, the programme where we answer your questions about how British people live their lives.
Oliver: Helen，今天我们要回答听众的什么问题呢？
Helen: Today’s question is focused on the UK’s education system. The question came through our website and it was an anonymous message.
Oliver: 匿名信息，没有署名的信息 an anonymous message。在这里我们想告诉给我们留言的朋友，请不要忘记了属上你们的姓名以及来自哪里。Let’s have a listen to the question now.
Insert
I know there are differences between Chinese and British education system. So I'd like to know something about the education of British students.
Helen: This is a big question as there are so many areas we could cover. Today we’ll try to give everyone an overview of the education system in the UK.
Oliver: 总览。我们希望能够给你们一个总的印象，就是英国学生都要经历什么样的教育。
Helen: First of all, let’s hear from Karen who has had first hand experience of the UK’s education system.
Insert
Well the first really serious exams children in the UK have to do is their GCSEs, and they’ll do those when they are 16. So they study for those for two years, and then they take those exams when they’re 16. After that, the next really serious exams are A-levels. A-levels are really important and they’re actually much much harder than GCSEs. But of course you do fewer of those.
Oliver: Karen 谈到了英国学生首先要面对的两个正式的考试。
Helen: And they are GCSEs and A-levels.
Oliver: GCSEs 相当于中国的初中，而A-levels 相当于高中。
Helen: So how many subjects can you study for GCSEs and A-levels
Insert
GCSEs you do probably about eight different subjects, some people do more if they are really bright. But when it comes to A-levels, people will do three or four A-levels.
Oliver: 在 GCSE 初中阶段你可以选修8个科目。
Helen: But if you are a bright student.
Oliver: 聪明的， 就像是光， bright.
Helen: Then you can do more subjects. A few super clever students have taken as many as 16 GCSEs.
Oliver: 高中阶段可选择的科目就少多了。
Helen: Because A-levels are much more difficult than GCSEs, they are
harder to study.
Oliver: 大多数高中的学生会根据他们将攻读的大学课程选择3－4门相关的基础科目学习。
Insert
After that, if they do well, then they’ve got some serious decisions to make. Either they can just leave school and go off and work – if that’s what they want to do. Or they could choose to go to university, and at university, they would do their Bachelor’s degree. And after that, if they want to stay on at university they could do a Master’s degree, and if they really want to go further in education, they can do a PhD.
Helen: The most important decision in a student’s life is what to do after A-levels.
Oliver: 当学生读完高中后，差不多就是18, 19 岁，这时，他们需要做一个决定。
Helen: That’s right. The decision is whether to go off to work or to continue further education at university.
Oliver: 由于英国政府鼓励年轻人读大学，所以现在的大学生在校人数比以往任何时候都多。
Helen: And the first degree that students take at university is called a
Bachelor’s degree.
Oliver: 本科学位。Bachelor’s degree.
Helen: Once you’ve completed that you can go on to do a Master’s degree.
Oliver: 硕士学位。 A Master’s degree.
Helen: And some people go even further and do a Ph.D.
Oliver: 我知道Ph.D 是博士，but what does it stand for
Helen: Okay, Ph.D stands for Doctor of Philosophy, and it’s the highest degree you can get at most universities.
Helen: Sadly we're running out of time again. I hope you’ve found today’s introduction to the UK’s education system useful.
Oliver: Thanks for listening. 希望大家踊跃提问,我们的网址是, 然后点击英语教学。
Helen: Take care, see next time.
Oliver: 再见。
Glossary
GCSE 英国初中教育缩写
A-levels 英国高中教育缩写
interpersonal skills 社交能力
independent 独立
dedication 投入，奉献精神
PAGE
1(共24张PPT)
The Attributive Clause
（non-restrictive)
1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
限制性定语从句(restrictive)
非限制性定语从句( non-restrictive）
The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.
老师告诉我说汤姆是我唯一的可以依靠的人。
His mother, who loves him very much,
is strict with him.
他妈妈十分地爱他，对他要求很严格。
｛
定语从句
1. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句:
限制性定语从句:所谓限制性定语从句就是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉, 主句就会失去意义或意义不完整。这种从句和先行词的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号和主句分开。
e.g. I was the only person in my office who was invited. 我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。 (如果把从句部分去掉, 整个句子的含义就变了)
非限制性定语从句:非限制性定语从句和主句的
关系并不十分密切,只是对先行词做些附加说明,
如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号隔开。在讲话时语调上须停顿。一般不用that引导。
His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.
他的狗当时很老了, 生病后就死了。(去掉从句, 主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)
2) Yesterday I met Li Lei, who seemed to be very busy.
昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。 (去掉从句, 意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)
2. 非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：
a. 非限制性定语从句中, 指物时, 用which而不用that。
1) Football, which is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
2) All the books there, which have beautiful pictures in them, were written by him.
b. 指人时主格用who,宾格用whom,物主格用
whose(也可指物)。
Miss Howe, whom you met in the library,
is our new teacher.
2) The Arabs, who are famous for their horses
and camels, use these animals for work and in sports.
3) Li Ming, whose mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.
c. 另外关系副词when(指时间), where (指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句(注意关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句);why不引导定语从句。
4) He lives in the city, where there is a high tower.
5) The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, when he was born.
d. 介词加关系代词也可以引导非限定性定语从句。
6) Wu Dong, with whom I went to see the film, enjoyed it very much.
7) Her bag, in which she put all her books, has not been found.
8) The story about the Long March, of which this is an example, are well written.
3. as, which 非限定性定语从句
由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句，相当于and this或and that。As一般放在句首,which在句中。
As we know, smoking is harmful to one’s health.
The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
形式上 不用逗号“ ，”与主句隔开 用逗号“ ，”与主句隔开
意义上 是先行词不可缺少的定语，如删除，主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整 只是对先行词的补充说明，如删除，主句仍能表达完整的意思。
译法上 译成先行词的定语：“…的 ” 通常译成主句的并列句
关系词的使用上 1. 作宾语时可省略 1. 不可省略
2. 可用that 2. 不用that
3. 可用who 代替whom 3. 不可用who 代替whom
1. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. which D. he
此为非限定性从句,不能用 that修饰,而用which. it 和he 都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。
C
Exercises
2.The weather turned out to be very good, ___was more than we could expect. A. what B. which
C. that D. it
which可代替句子, 用于非限定性定语从句,而what不可。that 不能用于非限定性定语从句, it不为连词,使由逗号连接的两个句子并在一起在英语语法上行不通。
B
3. It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park. A. that B. which C. as D. it
4. She is a teacher of much knowledge, _____ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom
B
D
5. China has many rivers, ____the Changjiang River is the longest. A. which B. in which C. among which D. one of which
C
6. A. Pisa is a city, ___ has a leaning tower. B. Pisa is a city, ____there is a leaning tower.
A. which B. that C. where D. there
A
C
7. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,____ ,of course, made the others unhappy
Who B. which C. this D. what
8. Do you know the reason ____ he was late
that B. which
C. for what D. for which
B
D
9. I have bought two ball pens , ____ writes well. A. none of which B. neither of which C. none of them D. neither of them
B
10. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
C
Yesterday Mr. Li finally bought his own
house, _______ is a hospital. A. in where B. to the east of which C. to the east of it D. in the east of that
2. My brother's purse, _______ he put ￥1,000,
was missing on the bus. A. there B. which C. in which D. that
3. The football match _______ the students competed yesterday was very wonderful. A. in which B. which C. in that D. that
4. The reason _______ he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam in the rush hour. A. which B. in which
C. for which D. of which
5. His glasses, _______ he could see nothing, was taken away by a naughty boy. A. which B. without which
C. with which D. without those
6. The computer, _______ he paid ￥3,000, was once owned by his uncle. A. which B. for which C. that D. to that
7. In the past we lost many chances, _______ we paid little attention. A. which B. that C. in which D. to which
8. The pen, _______ I had been writing for ten years, was broken. A. with which B. with that C. as D. with it
9. Mary has two brothers, ________ are doctors. A. both of they B. both of whom
C. both of them D. whom of both
10. The problem _______ you argued about yesterday has been solved. A. that B. what C. why D. for which
11. My aunt bought me a book, the name _______ I have forgotten. A. of it B. which C. whose D. of which
12. On the way home I met my friend John, from _______ home the thief had stolen a computer. A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
13. I hate the way _______ you talk to your mother. A. by which B. on which C. in which D. which
14. At last we found the hole in the wall _______ the mouse got into the house last night. A. in which B. which
C. through which D. by which
15. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting. A. both of which B. neither of which C. both of them D. neither of them
16. I used to live in a house, ____ grew a tall tree.
A. in front of it B. in front of which
C. in the front of which D. in front of that
17. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A. when B. during that C. in which D. which
Homework:
1.Finish exercises 2-3 on page 41.
2.Finish exercises 1-2 on page 81.(共45张PPT)
Reading
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
We have predicted Xie Li’s story,
this class let’s look at whether our
prediction is right or not.
Detailed Reading
I. Glance through the text and find out the main idea.
__The difficulties Xie Lei met while living in London
__The newspaper will follow Xie Lei’s progress in later editions.
__The general introduction to Xie Lei and her study;
__The advantages that Xie Lei gained while living with a host family.
__ Xie Lei is now getting along well and is living an active life.
__ Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, is studying in a foreign country--London.
__ Xie Lei is getting used to the Western University’s way of learning.
1
2
3
4
7
6
5
II. True or False:
1. From the text we can infer that “I “ am a reporter of a newspaper.
2. Xie Lei’s tutor seemed dissatisfied with her first essay because she didn’t give her own opinion.
3.Xie Lei came to London to study at a university a year ago.
4. Xie Lei has completed the preparation course.
5. Xie Lei planned to join a few clubs hoping to make some new friends.
6. Xie Lei is hard-working and she doesn’t give up easily.
III.
1.Which country does Xie Lie
go to and why does she go there
How long has she been there
2.Where do you think this article might have been published
She studies in England. She’s been there for six months.
A. in a newspaper B. on the net
C. in a magazine C. the text doesn’t tell us
Choose the best words to replace the underlined part of the sentences. Get one point for your group if you are right.
1. It took her some time to adjust to living alone after the divorce. A. be devoted to B. adapt to C. pay attention to
2. Teaching experience of five years is a necessary qualification for this job. A. requirement B. preparation C. accustom
3. I board with English family so as to learn more about everyday life and customs in the UK. A. take a plane B. live C. communicate
4. You have to get used to the life here because will you live in this village forever. A. make use of B. change C. be accustomed to
5. When making the model plane, I used plastics as a substitute for wood. A. kind of material B. replacement C. choice
6. I have been so occupied these days for I need to finish my essay in a week. A. busy B. annoyed C. depressed
7. Mary felt at home during the whole summer holiday. A. was bored B. was nervous C. was relaxed
8. They recommend that the machine be checked because there seems to be something wrong with it. A. suggest B. order C. guess
Glance through the passage and answer:
--Where can you read such an article -- In…
a travel journal
a newspaper
an advertisement
a survey report
What’s the main idea of the passage
The difficulties a Chinese student meets in the UK.
The Chinese student Xie Lei’s experience in the UK.
The differences of study and life between in the UK and in China.
The things that a girl must pay attention to when studying in the UK.
Read carefully & think step by step
How many ways does Xie Lei need to fit in
fit in
What are they
So, what does she do to fit in with
study
life
having ________ course
preparation
living with ________
host family
What are the purposes to do these
……
……
What are the purposes to do these
having preparation course
living with host family
to help her to get used to _______
____________of a Western university.
to give herself the _________ to learn more about _______ ____and ________in the new country.
academic
opportunity
everyday
customs
requirements
life
Does she meet any difficulties in both study and life
What are they
Difficulties Xie Lei faces
About study
About life
quite ________ from studying in China
have to _____ and _______ lots of texts, and give her own _________
have to _____almost everything again
need to have a ________ between study and a social life
different
read
analyse
opinions
learn
balance
Difficulties
at the university
1.learning to read ________ and ________the texts.
2. ___________one’s own opinion with __________.
widely
analyze
expressing
reasons
of a new way of life
finding a __________ between study and a ________________.
making new __________.
balance
social life
friends
Does she get any benefits from studying abroad
What are they
Benefits
of doing a preparation course
to learn how to __________ Western ____________ ____________ .
to get used to a new ____________.
get used to
academic requirements
way of life
of living with a host family
1. to learn more about _____________ and ________. 2. to have people explain things ________________
everyday life
customs
not understood
of having a tutor
1. to explain about why you cannot ______ other people’s work without _______________it. 2. to ________ you to express your own ideas.
use
acknowledging
encourage
1). What is Xie Lei in England for
How long has she been in England
2). Why is she doing a preparation
course first
3). Which two types of people have
helped Xie Lei most since she came to England
4). Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few clubs
II. Answer these questions about the text.
1). What is Xie Lei in England for How long has she been in England
She is in England to study at a university. She has been in England for six months.
2). Why is she doing a preparation course first
Because studying in England is different from studying in China and she needs to learn about these differences and improve her English.
3). Which two types of people have
helped Xie Lei most since she came to
England
Xie Lei’s host family and her teachers.
4). Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few clubs
Because she thinks it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life, and she wants to make new friends.
III. Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1). According to the first paragraph, which
of the following is TRUE about Xie Lei
A. She went to London first by plane and
then by bus.
B. This was not her first time to be abroad.
C. She was not willing to go to London.
D. She had been in London for half a year.
D
2). Why did Xie Lei’s tutor seem
dissatisfied with her first essay
A. Because she didn’t give her own
opinions at all.
B. Because there were too many mistakes
in it.
C. Because what she wrote made no sense.
D. Because her opinions were different
from her tutor’s.
A
What’s her feeling when she left home for London Why
She felt excited because she had dreamed of this day for so long but she was also very nervous because she didn’t know what to expect.
Para1.
Para2-3.
1.What are the difficulties she faced when she first came to England
2.What does she think of the preparation course
3.Can you say something about her life in London in the beginning
It’s not just study that’s difficult. She has to get used to a whole new way of life.
It is most beneficial and is different from studying in China.
She has to learn how to do everyday things like using a telephone, paying on a bus, finding her way around a strange city and understand English spoken in real life.
Which two types of people have helped Xie lei most since she came to England
What’re the benefits of living with a host family
They are Xie Lei’s host family and her
teachers ( her tutor).
Para4-5
She can learn more about _____________ and _________ , ask her host family________. When she miss her family, it’s a great __________ to have a ________________ family to come home to.
everyday life
customs
for help
comfort
substitute
3.What’s her tutor’s advice on writing an essay
First of all, she couldn’t write what other people had said without _____________ them. Besides,__________________________, what other people thought was not the most important thing, so she should give her own ___________ and explain why she believed what she did by _______________ other authors.
acknowledging
as far as he was concerned
opinions
referring to
Para6
1.What’s her feeling now
2. Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few university clubs
She feels much more at home in England now and things appear quite normal.
She has been so occupied getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities. She thinks it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life. Hopefully she will meet some people she has things in common with.
What have you learned from
Xie Lei’s experience What
Would you do if you were in
her situation
Studying abroad
Disadvanges
(Difficulties)
1. Language barriers
2. To cost a lot of money
3. To miss our homes, miss our parents and friends
Advanges
(Benefits)
1. An effective way to learn a language
2. To get to know another culture first-hand
3. To make friends around the world
4. To expand your worldviews
5. To relax and get rid of anxiety;
It’s essential to learn English since it is widely used everywhere. Unavoidably, We will meet with different problems while studying abroad. Xie Lei has set a good example to us--No matter what happens, we ought to keep it up, never give up, and we must believe all the storm will pass, all the clouds will give way to the sun, all the difficulties will be solved in time.
Xie Lei is a______ girl, who went to London to complete a ______ _________. She tries to ____
____ ____a whole new way of life there. Unlike some of the students who live in student accommodation, she lives with a _____ ______.
Summary
Chinese
business qualification
get
host family
used to
When writing the essay, Xie Lei has some difficulties in understanding her tutor, but she finally ______ the idea and her marks ______ ______.
She says it’s important to have a balance ______ study and a social life and hopes to meet some people she has things ___ ______ _____.
At present, Xie Lei was_________getting used to everthing.
gets
have improved
between
in common with
occupied
Ⅰ.With the development of society, people are getting much richer than before. More and more parents plan to send their children to study abroad. What’s your opinion , are you For or Against the act Why
1. It’s fun to live in a new country.
2. It will help us to be independent.
3. It is easier to learn a foreign language;
4. It is easier to learn advanced knowledge and technology;
For:
5. We can learn a lot about local customs and broaden our mind;
6. We can relax and get rid of anxiety;
7. People who leave their native countries have many new experiences.
The advantages of studying in a foreign country are that we could learn standard English. We can communicate with the local people, and we could know the manners and customs of the country better.
Against
1.At first it is difficult to communicate with others;
2. It costs a lot of money;
3. It may be tiring to live in a new country;
4. If a child studies alone in a new country, he/she must look after himself/herself.
But there are still many disadvantages of studying there. It would be difficult for us to communicate with the foreign people, and we should adapt to the situation quickly. We can’t understand the language very well, so it’s difficult for us to do everything even some simple things. What’s more, we will miss our homes, miss our parents and friends.
Ⅱ.With the development of China’s economy,
more and more foreign students come to China to study,what do you think their life is
like in China
Homework
1. Learn the new words in the
text by heart.
2. Do the exercise 1 to 3 on page 40(共36张PPT)
1 board
2 qualification
3 get used to
4 feel at home
5 enterprise
6 keep it up
事业、计划
上(船、飞机等)
习惯于
资格、资格证明
继续干下去
感觉自在、无拘束
短语翻译
1.习惯于
2.忙于
3.适应
4.就……而言
5.保持
6.相适应
7.无拘束
8.安顿下来
9.成功做某事
10.与……有共同之处
get / be / become used to
be occupied with / in...
adjust to
as far as one is concerned
keep up
fit in
feel at home
settle in
succeed in doing
have...in common
Xie Lei _______ a plane for London six months ago to complete a business___________. She is now halfway through the __________ year. At the beginning, she had to learn almost everything again. She lives with a _____ family, which gives her the __________ to learn more about everyday life and _______ in her new country.
She wrote her first ______ to her______, but she only got an E. Now she has_________ the life and she feels much more __ _____ and is going to join a few university _____ in order to have a _______ between study and a social life. We wish Xie lei all the best with her_______.
Keep it up ! Xie lei.
boarded
preparation
host
opportunity
customs
essay
at
clubs
balance
qualification
tutor
home
enterprise
got used to
Summary: Fill in the blanks with what we have learned in this class.
1. What did Xie Lei do six months ago
She said goodbye to her family and friends
in China and boarded a plane for London.
board n.&v.
1) v.上（船,火车等）
2) n.木板,布告牌
3) v.寄宿, 膳宿
eg: During his stay in England he_____________________. 和亲戚住
The n_____ board read, “welcome to our school.”
boarded with a relative
notice
e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机
与board相关的短语：
on board (a ship /a train)
go on board (a ship /a train)
boarder
boarding school
a boarding card
表状态
表动作
寄宿生
寄宿学校
登机卡
2. Why was she nervous
这是我第一次来北京。
It is the first time that I have come to Beijing.
句型: This/ It is the first ( second…) time ( that ) sb. has/have done sth.
This / It was the first (second…) time (that ) sb. had done sth.
It was the first time she had ever left her home country.
It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。
It‘s time that...中, that从句中的谓语动词用过去时.
e.g. It's time we started.
=It's ______(about)time we started.
high
辨析: the first time与for the first time
the first time 作n. 或conj.
for the first time 介词短语用作状语.
Practice:
I thought her honest ___ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first time
3. What does Xie Lei think of the preparation course
high表示空间高度, 通常指物；highly表示程度，相当于much。
e.g. The plane was flying_______.
I think ________of your opinion.
high
highly
Xie Lei highly recommends the course.
recommended vt.
1) 推荐，赞许
他向学生推荐一本书.
2) 劝告，建议 (作宾语接doing 不接to do不定式,如 allow/advise/forbid/permit等.)
He recommended_____________________
I recommend__________________.
我推荐你买这支笔.
The doctor_____________ his patient to go out for a walk.
recommend
a book to his students.
buying that pen
3) recommend 表示建议，要求，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形，且should可以省略，如:suggest/insist/recommend/propose/
require/request/demand etc.
e.g. They recommended that the right to vote _______________________给予每个大人
be given to every adult.
4. What does she find difficult
It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) +句子其他部分
It was ____ _____I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.
1) It was last night ___ I see the comet. A. the time B. when
C. that D. which
2) It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when
C. since D. as
C
C
not until
It’s not just study that is difficult.
5. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing.
另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情.
1)besides 用作介词，作“除……之外，还有”；
除了我们两人之外，还有五个人.
There are five other people besides both of us.
副词，作“还有，而且”解。
我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了.
I don’t want to go out for a walk.
Besides, I’m very hungry.
Practice:
-- They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed
-- Who else_____ George can make the final decision
A. except; except
B. except; besides
C. but; but
D. besides; but
Does John know any other foreign
language ________ French A. except B. but
C. besides D. beside
C
2) concern
v. 关系到, 关心
n. 关心,担心
I’m much concerned ______ the quake-hit area.
show concern for sb. 关心某人
她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心.
She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.
about
6. I’m going to join a few university clubs and hopefully I’ll meet some people I have things in common with.
我打算加入一些大学俱乐部, 希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人.
in common with
与......有共同之处
have sth in common
共同，共有
7. occupy
v. 占领，占用，使忙于；使从事
归纳拓展
be occupied in doing sth．
= be busy doing忙于做某事
be occupied with sth．
他正忙于翻译一本法文小说。
He is occupied in translating a French novel.
He is occupied with a translation of a French novel.
I had ___________this day for so long.
1. 我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。
2. 预科课程非常有益。
The preparation course_____________.
I have been so ________________used to
everything that I haven’t had time for
social activities.
3.一直忙于适应环境，以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。
dreamed of
is most beneficial
occupied getting
Part 2 translation
4.谢蕾来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格证书。
5.大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一年预科。
6.她非常看重预科课程。
Xie Lei has come to our university to complete_____________________.
Most foreign students must complete the ______________before entering a degree course.
Xie Lei _________________the course.
a business qualification
preparation year
highly recommends
7.虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。
8.跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。
Although some foreign students live in ______________________or apartments with other students, some choose to ________with English families.
Living with host families gives students the opportunity to learn more about ________________________in their new country.
student accommodation
board
everyday life and customs
9.当我想家的时候，有一个我家的替身可以回去，给了我很大的安慰。
10.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。
11.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。
When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have _________________to come home to.
Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to ____________________of a Western university.
I couldn’t write what other people had said without _________________them.
a substitute family
academic requirements
acknowledging
Part 3
翻译短语和句子
1.很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(have…in common)
2.就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(as／so far as one concerned)
3.她慢慢地习惯了这里风大的日子。(adjust to)
It is strange that the twins should have nothing in common.
As far as he is concerned, he can’t afford to buy such an expensive house.
She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.
4.他离开法国时，还坚持学法语。(keep up)
5.自从退休后，他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(be occupied with…)
When he left France, he still kept up French.
Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writing his memories.
Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.
6.那位旅客正在上船。
7.我们应该适应变化的形势。
The traveller is going on board.
We should fit in with the changed situation.
Answer keys for excise 1 on page 40:
1. fit in
2. adjusting/getting used to
3. numb
4. get used to
5. in common
6. keep it up
7. numb
8. at home
9. all the best
10. far as I concerned
2. Complete the sentences with the suitable words in their proper forms.
1. Sara ____________ ( acknowledged, acknowledgement ) her mistake and apologized immediately.
2. The travel agency booked my flight and ______________ (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.
3. He has a good __________ (relation, relationship) with his uncle who loves him very much.
acknowledged
accommodation
relationship
4. I am too ________ (occupied, occupation)
with my own work to help you with yours.
5. The new software can meet almost all our ____________ (require, requirements).
6. The chemist ________ (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.
7. A good book can be a great _______ (comfort, comfortable) when you feel upset.
8. After four years of study, you will gain a ___________ (qualified, qualification) in marketing.
occupied
requirements
analyzed
comfort
qualification
9. I’ve got lots of ___________ (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.
10. _________ (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passport will be ready in time for my holiday.
preparation
Hopefully
Homework:
1.Preview Grammar in Unit 5
2.Finish the exercises1, 2,3 and 4 on pages
79-80.(共37张PPT)
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Warming up and pre-reading
Do you like travelling If you have enough time and money, where do you want to go most
Warming up
Which one would you prefer, traveling domestically or traveling abroad
Where would you like to go if you feel like traveling abroad
United States (New York & San Francisco )
France (Paris: Tower Eiffel )
Italy (Rome: Arenaa)
Australia (Sydney: Opera House )
India (Taj Mahal )
Sri Lanka
What do you think we can learn
while travelling abroad
many things:
the people the language
their life style architecture
culture history
customs economy
eating habits religions
sports education
3.Do you know some differences between China and foreign countries, such as China and England in any
aspect of the above
eg: China England
people:
sports:
eating
habits:
language:
economy:
table tennis football
yellow skin
black eyes and
hairs
white skin
blue eyes and
golden hairs
rice/
chopsticks
beef/
knife and fork
Mandarin(普通话）
English
developing
developed
4.Do you know any differences in
education between China and England
Listening
Let’s enjoy a Chinese radio program to know something
about the British education system and do five multiple
choices.
Choose the right answers according to what you have heard.
1.The first serious exams that students in the UK have to take are GCSEs.
( ) True ( ) False
2. When would you take your A-level exams
( ) When you're 15.
( ) When you're 25.
( ) When you're 18.
3.How many subjects do few bright students study for GCSEs
( ) as many as sixteen
( ) only eight ( ) three or four
5.What does Ph.D stand for
( ) Physical Development
( ) Doctor of Philosophy
( ) Director of Philosophy
4. What order can you take university courses in
( ) Ph.D，Bachelor's Degree, Master's Degree
( ) Bachelor's Degree, Master's Degree, Ph.D
( ) Master's Degree, Ph.D, Bachelor's Degree
However,there are many more
differences than we know about.
So, if you are interested ,find more on the internet after class.
Do you want to go to England for a further study
Cambridge
Cambridge University
What is students’ life like in campus in
England
Life in England
Next class we are going to read a newspaper article about a Chinese student who goes to study in England.
Xie Lei
Pre-reading
Could you please predict what problems may happen to Xie Lei when she is studying abroad Was she able to overcome the difficulties and adapt to the life abroad
Homework:
1.Preview reading passage.
2.Finish the exercises in your papers.
