北京市延庆区2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（无听力部分） Word版含答案

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延庆区2019—
2020学年第二学期期末试卷
高一英语
2020.07
（考试时间：90分钟
试卷满分：100分）
第一部分
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
The
audience
did
not
hesitate
to
applaud
loudly
as
the
famous
composer
walked
out
onto
the
stage
for
the
first
time
in
12
years.
The
theatre's
1
(music)
director,
Michael
Umlauf,
joined
him
and
together
the
two
men
took
charge
of
the
orchestra.
For
more
than
an
hour,
Beethoven
jumped
about
in
front
of
the
orchestra,
2
(wave)
his
arms
wildly
in
the
air,
and
madly
turning
the
pages
of
his
score.
The
whole
time,
Umlauf
stood
quietly
3
his
side,
skillfully
guiding
the
orchestra
through
the
most
amazing
piece
of
music
the
world
had
ever
known.
B
This
was
not
an
easy
task.
The
reason
4
this
was
difficult
was
that
the
team
had
limited
resources.
They
did
not
have
enough
staff,
and
the
laboratory
in
which
they
5
(work)had
poor
air
quality.
However,
after
hundreds
of
failed
experiments,
they
eventually
came
across
a
promising
chemical.
It
worked
well
in
experiments
on
animals,
6
they
had
to
know
if
it
was
safe
for
humans.
Tu
Youyou
bravely
volunteered
to
be
the
first
human
subject
when
they
were
ready
to
start
testing
and
the
rest
of
her
team
followed
her.
C
Most
people
assume
that
the
human
brain
is
set
on
"automatic"
—
that
means
it
learns
all
by
itself.
But
this
isn't
always
true.
We
need
to
train
ourselves
to
be
better
7
(learner)
—
to
actively
take
part
in
the
learning
process
and
to
reflect
on
8
we
have
learnt.
These
kinds
of
learning
behaviours
9
(call)
"active
learning".
I
suggest
doing
five
things
10
(
take)
an
active
role
in
your
learning.
第二部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Worth
the
pain
in
the
end
I
used
to
hate
running.
It
seemed
too
hard
and
pushing
outside
my
comfort
zone
was
not
something
I
was
raised
to
do.
In
fact,
I
wouldn’t
have
become
a
11
if
it
weren’t
for
my
husband
Charles.
He
had
been
a
serious
competitive
runner
for
many
years.
After
our
marriage,
he
wouldn’t
stop
talking
about
how
much
he
missed
it.
“So
start
running
again,
why
don’t
you?”
I
was
getting
12
of
hearing
about
it.
So
he
picked
it
up
again,
and
after
about
a
year,
I
started
to
join
him
at
the
track
(跑道).
Just
a
few
weeks
later,
Charles
signed
us
both
up
for
a
five-kilometer
race.
I
13
about
doing
it.
It
was
too
soon.
But
on
14
day,
there
I
was.
The
gun
went
15
.Thousands
of
runners
pushed
forward.
The
first
kilometer
was
16
.
“I
don’t
think
I’m
going
to
make
it.”
I
was
already
breathing
heavily
and
painfully
aware
of
the
group
of
runners
pounding
past
me.
“No,
you’re
doing
17
”,
said
Charles.
He
was
trying
to
encourage
me,
to
get
me
focused
on
something
other
than
my
18
.
“I
can’t,”
I
said,
barely
audibly
(听得见地).
He
tried
a
different
way
to
19
me.
“Just
make
it
to
that
house
and
let’s
see
how
you
feel.”
After
another
minute
I
saw
the
three-kilometer
20
.
All
I
could
think
of
was
that
I
was
dying
and
that
my
husband
was
torturing
(折磨)
me.
Miserable
doesn’t
even
begin
to
describe
21
I
felt.
And
there
was
so
much
pain.
“You’ll
be
fine.
You’ve
got
less
than
a
kilometer
to
go.”
I
rounded
a
corner
and
saw
both
sides
of
the
street
thick
with
people
watching
the
race,
all
cheering
the
runners
on.
I
willed
my
legs
to
keep
going.
Then
I
looked
up
and
saw
the
clock.
The
seconds
ticking
away
(一分一秒地过去)
gave
me
an
incentive
(助力).
I
knew
that
if
I
finished
this
race,
I
would
have
achieved
something.
So,
I
straightened
up,
and
kicked
it.
I
had
my
arms
held
higher
when
I
passed
22
the
finish
line.
A
volunteer
put
a
23
around
my
neck.
“You
did
great!
I’m
so
proud
of
you!”
Charles
was
thrilled
that
I’d
24
it.
“That
was
AMAZING!
I
want
to
do
another
race.
This
running
stuff
is
amazing!”
I
proudly
hugged
my
medal
as
we
started
to
walk
to
the
post-race
festivities.
My
lungs
and
my
comfort
zone
both
25
.
11.
A.
runner
B.
traveler
C.
racer
D.
cheerleader
12.
A.
afraid
B.
tired
C.
aware
D.
confident
13.
A.
thought
B.
dreamed
C.
hesitated
D.
cared
14.
A.
race
B.
sport
C.
show
D.
task
15.
A.
on
B.
off
C.
up
D.
down
16.
A.
long
B.
short
C.
easy
D.
tough
17.
A.
wrong
B.
right
C.
great
D.
bad
18.
A.
disability
B.
dishonor
C.
disgrace
D.
discomfort
19.
A.
advise
B.
persuade
C.
urge
D.
force
20.
A.
signal
B.
symbol
C.
point
D.
mark
21.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
when
D.
why
22.
A.
by
B.
over
C.
across
D.
through
23.
A.
ring
B.
necklace
C.
medal
D.
scarf
24.
A.
done
B.
made
C.
taken
D.
caught
25.
A.
developed
B.
expanded
C.
changed
D.
progressed
第三部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，共24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You
can
make
our
great
places
better.
Become
a
VIP
and
volunteer
with
us
today!
The
National
Park
Service
offers
many
volunteer
opportunities
for
individuals
and
groups
as
part
of
the?Volunteers-In-Parks?program.
We
are
aimed
to
promote
all
parks
to
be
a
better
place
for
people
of
all
ages
and
colors
to
live
a
nicer
life.
We
would
regularly
organize
activities
like
collecting
litters,
watering
young
plants
or
killing
pests
on
trees
and
so
on.
Besides,
posters
and
signs
of
bettering
parks
are
also
in
our
daily
doings.
We
provide
a
one-time
service
or
a
longer
term
position
in
many
partner
organizations.
Opportunities
are
available
for
anyone
who
are
willing
to
serve
for
the
society.
And
the
working
specific
places
are
various
,from
your
nearby
parks
in
your
community
to
all
other
places
throughout
the
United
States,
including
the
territories(边境)
in
the
Pacific
and
the
Caribbean（加勒比海）.
Some
positions
are
specialized
and
need
particular
talents,
knowledge,
skills,
and
abilities,
as
well
as
a
background
check,
such
as
writers
or
editors
need
to
have
good
abilities
of
words.
Other
positions
only
require
a
willingness
to
volunteer.
If
you
want
to
be
a
part
of
a
shared
future
and
do
something
for
the
world,
please
join
us
and
your
coming
can
make
a
big
difference!
To
learn
more
about
us
and
details
that
guide
our
volunteer
programs,
click
www.Volunteer.gov
and
then
search
for
a
volunteer
event
on
the
webpage,
or
contact
us
at
789-431-45
26.The
National
Park
Service
aims
at
helping
______.
A.
better
parks
B
water
young
plants
C.
collect
litters
D.
kill
pests
27.what
kind
of
service
does
this
organization
provide?
A.
one-day
tour
in
USA
B.
weekend
services
for
community
C.
services
in
Canada
D.
a
one-time
and
long-term
activity
28.The
passage
is
probably
taken
from________?
A
.
a
newspaper
B.
a
magazine
C.
a
text
book
D.
a
website
29.
what
is
the
purpose
of
this
passage?
A.
to
call
on
people
to
attend
the
National
Park
Service
B.
to
introduce
a
volunteer
group
to
readers
C.
to
show
how
to
visit
parks
in
the
USA
D.
to
make
people
know
the
value
and
importance
of
protecting
parks
B
Guan
Moye,
better
known
as
Mo
Yan,
is
a
Chinese
novelist
and
short
story
writer.
He
has
been
referred
to
by
Donald
Morrison
of
U.S.
news
magazine,
TIME,
as
“one
of
the
most
famous
and
widely
pirated（盗版）of
all
Chinese
writers”.
He
is
best
known
to
Western
readers
for
Red
Sorghum
Clan（红高粱家族）,
which
was
later
adapted
for
the
film,
Red
Sorghum.
In
2012,
Mo
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
Mo
Yan
was
born
in
Gaomi
County,
Shandong
Province.
He
was
11
years
old
when
the
Cultural
Revolution
started,
at
which
time
he
left
school
to
work
as
a
farmer.
At
the
age
of
18,
he
began
to
work
at
a
factory.
During
this
period,
his
access
to
literature
was
largely
limited
to
novels.
At
the
close
of
the
Cultural
Revolution
in
1976,
Mo
joined
the
People’s
Liberation
Army
(PLA)
and
began
writing.
During
this
period,
the
works
of
Chinese
literature,
as
well
as
translations
of
foreign
authors
such
as
William
Faulkner,
made
an
impact
on
his
works.
In
1984,
he
received
a
literary
award
from
the
PLA
Magazine,
and
at
the
same
year
he
began
attending
the
Military
Art
Academy,
where
he
first
used
the
pen
name
of
Mo
Yan.
“Mo
Yan”
means
“don’t
speak”
in
Chinese.
He
explained
that
the
name
came
from
a
warning
from
his
father
and
mother
about
not
saying
what
he
thought
when
he
was
outside.
It
also
related
to
the
subject
matter
of
his
writings.
Mo’s
first
novel
was
Falling
Rain
on
a
Spring
Night,
published
in
1981.
Several
of
his
novels
were
translated
into
English
by
Howard
Goldblatt,
professor
of
East
Asian
languages
and
literature,
at
the
University
of
Notre
Dame.
He
published
his
first
novella（中篇小说）,
A
Transparent
Radish,
in
1984,
and
released
Red
Sorghum
Clan
in
1986,
making
him
a
nationally
recognized
novelist.
Five
years
later,
he
obtained
a
Master’s
degree
in
literature
from
Beijing
Normal
University.
30.
The
first
paragraph
tells
us
__________.
A.
his
achievements
B.
his
education
C.
his
works
D.
his
experiences
31.The
inspiration
of
the
pen
name
“Mo
Yan”
comes
from
______.
A.
His
parents.
B.
William
Faulkner.
C.
Howard
Goldblatt.
D.
Donald
Morrison.
32.
Mo
got
his
Master’s
degree
in
literature
in
__________.
A.
1981
B.
1984
C.
1986
D.
1991
33.
This
passage
is
a
(an)____________
A.
brochure
B.
biography
C.
survey
D.
letter
C
In
the
West,
people
are
taught
to
wear
masks
only
when
they
get
sick.
Masks
are
seen
as
a
tool
to
protect
sick
people
and
prevent
the
disease
from
spreading,
so
healthy
people
don’t
need
to
wear
them.
Therefore,
during
the
novel
coronavirus
outbreak,
overseas
Chinese
students
said
that
they
would
be
“stared
at
like
a
virus
spreader”
if
they
go
out
with
a
mask.
According
to
a
survey
done
by
Global
Times
among
some
European
and
American
people,
wearing
a
mask
in
public
can
make
them
feel
“worried”,
“shy”,
and
“afraid
of
being
looked
at
differently.”
?
But
as
the
number
of
COVID-19
cases
continues
to
grow
around
the
world,
many
people
in
the
West
are
changing
their
attitudes.
In
the
US,
for
example,
the
need
for
masks
is
very
high
now.
The
US
surgeon
general
(卫生局局长)
has
been
asking
people
to
avoid
hoarding
too
many
masks,
as
they
are
more
needed
in
hospitals
than
by
the
general
public.
?
However,
in
Asian
countries
like
China
and
Japan,
there
has
been
a
long
tradition
of
mask-wearing.
In
China,
for
example,
when
doctor
Wu
Liande
invented
the
modern
medical
mask
during
the
pneumonic
plague
(肺鼠疫)
in
1910,
the
mask
became
a
symbol
of
China’s
position
as
a
modern,
scientific
nation,
according
to
Scottish
medical
anthropologist
(人类学家)
Christos
Lynteris.
?The
2003
SARS
epidemic
led
to
the
wide
use
of
masks
as
a
form
of
anti-viral
(抗病毒的)
protection
in
China
and
elsewhere
in
East
Asia.
In
Japan,
wearing
masks
has
long
been
seen
as
a
manner
to
reassure
(使安心)
others
when
one
catches
a
cold
or
flu.
Some
Japanese
also
turn
masks
into
fashion
accessories
(配饰),
with
different
colors
and
patterns
to
match
their
clothes.
Wearing
masks
is
also
a
way
to
“hide”
for
young
women
when
they
don’t
have
their
makeup
(化妆)
on.
In
more
collectivist
(集体主义的)
cultures
in
Asia,
wearing
masks
might
also
be
a
symbol
of
solidarity
(团结)
during
the
outbreak,
according
to
Lynteris.
People
wear
masks
“to
show
that
they
want
to
stick
together”
in
the
face
of
danger,
Lynteris
wrote.
34.
Why
don’t
healthy
people
in
the
West
wear
masks?
A.
They
don’t
think
masks
can
prevent
disease.
B.
Only
medical
workers
need
to
wear
masks.
C.
They
think
masks
are
for
sick
people
to
wear.
D.
Wearing
a
mask
looks
funny.
35.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“hoarding”
in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
wearing
B.
making
C.
throwing
D.
keeping
36.
Masks
have
been
widely
used
in
China
since
_____.
A.
the
outbreak
of
SARS
in
2003
B.
the
pneumonic
plague
in
1910
C.
Christos
Lynteris
wore
one
publicly
D.
the
invention
of
the
modern
medical
mask
37.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
_________.
A.
proving
the
importance
of
wearing
masks
during
an
epidemic
B.
showing
opinions
about
masks
between
different
countries
C.
explaining
why
Westerners
don’t
wear
masks
D.
introducing
the
history
of
wearing
masks
第二节：阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分）
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡和相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。完成对该问题的回答，答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。
If
you
live
in
Shanghai,
you
might
have
taken
a
“lesson”
in
sorting
(分类)
garbage,
as
the
city
introduced
new
garbage-sorting
regulations
on
July
1,
2019.
As
China’s
first
city
to
carry
out
strict
regulations(规则)
on
garbage
sorting
and
recycling,
Shanghai
requires
its
residents
to
sort
garbage
into
four
categories,
namely
recyclable,
harmful,
dry
and
wet
waste.
If
people
fail
to
sort
their
garbage
properly,
they
can
be
fined
up
to
200
yuan.
Since
the
regulation
took
effect,
the
amount
of
total
daily
waste
in
Shanghai
has
been
reduced
by
an
average
of
15,500
tons,
dropping
26
percent
from
the
end
of
2018,
while
the
average
daily
weight
of
recyclables
hits
4,500
tons,
five
times
higher
than
the
end
of
2018,
according
to
the
Shanghai
Landscaping
and
City
Appearance
Administrative
Bureau.
The
city
also
rebuilt
21,000
waste-sorting
stations
and
more
than
40,000
waste
bins
have
been
updated.
The
city’s
waste
collection
and
transportation
system
is
complete,
according
to
the
bureau.
“Proper
waste
sorting
is
to
protect
the
environment
and
save
natural
resources,”
said
Deng
Jianping,
director
of
the
bureau.
“Led
by
the
central
government,
Shanghai
is
making
efforts
to
develop
long-term
solutions
to
garbage
management.”
However,
there
have
also
been
some
problems.
Some
people
complained
that
it
is
difficult
to
deal
with
wet
garbage,
as
they
are
asked
to
remove
wet
garbage
from
its
bag
when
dumping
(倾倒).
According
to
the
sorting
rules,
the
wet
garbage
must
go
in
the
wet
waste
bin
and
the
bag
must
go
in
the
dry
waste
bin.
This
separation
is
necessary,
as
it
ensures
that
the
wet
garbage
will
decompose
(分解)
properly
and
become
useful
organic
(有机的)
waste,
the
bureau
said.
Plastic
bags
can
affect
this
process.
Some
people
in
Shanghai
are
instead
using
paper
bags
that
can
biodegrade（生物降解）or
plastic
containers
that
can
be
washed
and
reused,
according
to
Xinhua.
38.
When
did
the
new
garbage-sorting
regulations
come
into
effect
in
Shanghai?（不多于4个单词）
39.
According
to
the
passage,
people
in
Shanghai
are
asked
to
sort
their
garbage
into
four
categories,
and
what
are
they?（不多于8个单词）
40.
Why
should
we
sort
garbage?
（不多于11个单词）
41.
How
do
people
deal
with
wet
garbage
when
dumping?
（不多于7个单词）
第四部分
框词填空（共两节，满分15分）
第一节:选择方框里的词组填空（共5题，每题1分，共5分）
take
action
had
a
positive
effect
on
let
out
came
up
with
attempt
to
42.Seeing
the
sun
rising
above
the
surface
of
the
sea,
we
a
shout
of
joy.
43.They
call
on
people
and
the
government
to
to
fight
against
noise
pollution.
44.Ms
Li
an
idea
for
her
design
after
watching
people
get
wet
on
the
street.
45.
They
find
the
truth
at
the
heart
of
each
idea.
46.My
teacher’s
words
me
and
changed
my
attitude
towards
life.
第二节:
选择方框里的词组并用其正确形式完成句子（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
take
part
in
do
one’s
part
set
up
make
one’s
dream
come
true
be
honored
to
47.People
in
Yanqing
to
make
it
a
civilized
district.
48.
It
was
her
mother
who
。
49.
Many
athletes
are
dreaming
of
the
Winter
Olympic
Games.
50.
I
be
invited
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony
of
your
school.
51.
He
decided
to
a
school
for
the
children
in
mountain
villages.
第五部分
应用文（满分15.5分）
假设你是红星中学高一（1）班学生李华，你们班计划筹备主题为：Live
green,
Live
better的绿色生活宣传月活动，请你根据以下提示写一封倡议信号召大家绿色生活。
1.
save
water
and
electricity
2.
travel
green
3.
sort
garbage
注意：
1.
不少于60词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
fellow
students,
I
am
Li
Hua
from
Class
1
Grade
1.
As
we
all
know,
there
are
various
types
of
environmental
problems
around
us,
which
greatly
affect
our
life
and
health.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
2019-2020学年第一学期期末考试英语试题答案
一、语法填空：
1.musical
2.
waving
3.by
4.why
5.worked
6.
but
7.learners
8.
what
9.
are
called
10.
to
take
二、完形填空：
11-15
：ABCAB
16-20：DCD
BD
21-25：A
DCBD
三、阅读理解：
第一节：
A篇：26-29：ADDA
B篇:
30-33：AADB
C篇:
34-37:
CDAB
第二节：
38.
On
July
1,
2019.
39.
They
are
harmful,
recyclable,
dry
and
wet
waste./Harmful,
recyclable,
dry
and
wet
waste.
40.
To
protect
the
environment
and
save
natural
resources./
Because
we/
sorting
garbage
can
protect
the
environment
and
save
natural
resources.
41.
Remove
wet
garbage
from
its
bag./People
remove
wet
garbage
from
its
bag.
四、框词填空：
第一节：
42.
let
out
43.
take
action
44.came
up
with
45.attempt
to
46.
had
a
positive
effect
on
第二节：
47.
are
doing
their
parts
48.
made
her
dream
come
true
49.
taking
part
in
50.
am
honored
to
51.
set
up
a
school
五、应用文：
Dear
fellow
students,
I
am
Li
Hua
from
Class
1
Grade
1.
As
we
all
know,
there
are
various
types
of
environmental
problems
around
us,
which
greatly
affect
our
life
and
health.
To
solve
these
problems
and
live
a
green
life,
I
would
like
to
share
some
ideas
with
you.
One
of
the
solutions
is
to
save
water
and
electricity.
When
you
brush
your
teeth,
don’t
leave
the
tap
running
and
always
remember
not
to
leave
the
house
with
lights
on.
It
is
a
good
way
to
save
resources
and
energy,
isn’t
it?
Another
solution
is
green
travel,
which
is
friendly
to
our
environment
and
contributes
to
a
low-carbon
life.
For
example,
if
we
ride
bikes
on
short
journeys
instead
of
using
cars,
we
will
reduce
air
pollution
and
save
energy
as
well.
We
can
also
live
a
green
life
by
sorting
garbage.
For
instance,
we
can
recycle
used
plastic
bottles,
glass,
paper
and
metal
to
turn
them
into
things
of
value.
I
believe
that
doing
all
these
small
things
will
improve
our
environment
and
help
make
our
world
a
better
place
to
live
in.
Let’s
live
green
and
live
better!
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua