(共26张PPT)
Unit
1
Breaking
records
The
Road
Is
Always
Ahead
Of
You
hula
hooping
pogo
stick
jumping
doing
jumping
jacks
somersaulting
standing
on
a
Swiss
ball
doing
lunges
A
B
C
D
E
F
New
words
P105
approximately
adv.
近似地,大约地
laughter
n.
笑,笑声
in
reality
实际上,现实
adjustment
n.
调整,调节
tough
adj.
强硬的,困难的adv.
顽强的
gymnastically
adv.
体能训练方面
extreme
adj.极端的,偏激的
conventional
adj.
习俗的,传统的
unfit
adj.不适宜的,不太健康的
spiritual
adj.精神上的
marathon
n.马拉松
urge
v.
催促,力劝
accomplish
v.完成,实现
motivation
n.动机
devotion
n.热爱,投入
soul
n.灵魂,心灵
Read
and
answer
1.Ex1
P3
2.
How
old
do
you
think
Ashrita
most
likely
to
be
now?
A.
About
20
B.
About
30
C.
About
40
D.
About
60
3.
Which
one
of
Sri
Chinmoy’s
beliefs
led
Ashirita
to
attempting
records?
A.
There
is
only
one
perfect
road.
It
is
ahead
of
you,
always
ahead
of
you.
B.
There
is
no
limit
to
people’s
physical
abilities.
C.
It
is
just
as
important
for
people
to
develop
their
bodies
as
it
is
to
develop
their
minds,
hearts
and
spiritual
selves.
D.
His
body
just
an
instrument
of
the
sprit.
4.Why
was
it
amazing
that
Ashirita
came
third
in
the
bicycle
marathon
in
1978?
A.
Because
he
was
very
unfit.
B.
Because
it
was
the
first
time
that
he
join
in
the
game.
C.
Because
he
had
done
no
training
for
the
game.
D.
Because
he
was
famous
for
breaking
records.
5.
What
is
more
important
for
Ashirita
to
break
the
record?
A.
Strength
B.
Fitness
C.
Determination
D.
Honor
Language
Learning
1.
(Pra
1)
More
than
twenty
of
these
he
still
holds,
including
the
record
for
having
the
most
records.
原顺序为he
still
holds
more
than
twenty
of
these
(these
-
these
records)
他依然是其中20多项记录的保持者,还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯记录这一项。
2.
(pra.
2)
Recently,
Ashrita
achieved
his
dream
of
breaking
a
record
in
all
seven
continents,
including
……
最近,
Ashrita
完成了他在七大洲中都打破一项记录的梦想,
其中包括……
3.
(Pra.
3)
While
these
activities
might
seem
childish
and
cause
laughter
rather
than
respect,
in
reality
they
require
an
enormous
amount
of
strength
and
fitness
as
well
as
determination.
虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬,但实际上,这些活动需要强大的力量,健康的体格和坚定的决心。
in
reality
=
in
fact,
in
truth
,
actually
a
enormous
/
great
amount
of
+
[U]
4.
(Pra.
6)You
are
permitted
to
rest
for
only
five
minutes
in
every
hour
of
rolling
but
you
are
allowed
to
stop
briefly
to
vomit.
每翻滚一小时,只允许你有五分钟的休息,
不过你也可以短暂地停下来呕吐。
permit
doing
sth.
allow
doing
sth.
允许做…
weather
that
permits
sailing
可航海的天气
permit
sb.
to
do
sth.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做…
permit
较正式/正面,表法律/官方的允许,态度积极
allow
表默许,不加阻止,态度较消极的允许
5.
(pra.7)
Covering
a
mile
in
the
fastest
time
while
doing
gymnastically
correct
lunges
is
yet
another
event
in
which
Ashrita
is
outstanding.
做标准的体操弓箭步向前,以最快的节奏走完一英里的路程是Ashrita
的又一个出色项目。
Covering
….
while
doing
….
lunges
两个并列的V-ing作句子主语。谓语
is
,余下的为表语
in
which…
是修饰
another
event
的定语从句
6.
(pra.9)
How
Ashrita
came
to
be
a
sportsman
is
an
interesting
story.
主语是那部分?谓语和表语呢?
How
Ashrita…
sportsman
是主语,主语从句作主语
7.
(pra.9)He
studied
Eastern
religions
and
,aged
16,
discovered
an
Indian
meditation
teacher
called
Sri
Chinmoy
who
lived
in
his
neighborhoods
in
New
York
City.
studied
and
discovered
是并列谓语
aged
16
=
when
he
was
aged
16
当他16岁时,时间状语
说明discovered
的时间。
who
lived
in
…
City是修饰
Sri
Chinmoy的定语从句
他研究过东方宗教,在16岁时,
他发现一名叫斯里琴摩的印度冥想导师,住在纽约市他家附近。
8.
(pra.9)
Sri
Chinmoy
says
that
it
is
just
as
important
for
people
to
develop
their
bodies
as
it
is
to
develop
their
minds
hearts
and
spiritual
selves.
斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄与发展他们的头脑,心灵和精神上的自我同等重要。
9.
(pra
10)
He
had
been
urged
by
his
spiritual
leader
to
enter
the
marathon
even
though
he
had
done
no
training.
urge
sb.
to
do
sth.
/
urge
sb.
on
鼓励,激励某人做……
even
though
用作连词,意思是“即使,纵然,尽管
10.
(pra.11)Every
time
Ashrita
tries
to
break
a
record,
he
reaches
a
point
where
he
feels
he
cannot
physically
do
any
more.
Every
time,
each
time,
next
time,
the
first
time,
any
time,
all
the
time
等做连词,用来引导时间状语,表示“每次,每当,下次,第一次
……”
Next
time
you
come,
do
remember
to
bring
your
son
here.
≈When
you
come
next
time,
where…
any
more
是修饰a
point
的定从
当先行词表示某人或物的situation,或某事物发展的stage,或达到某点point,都可以用where/in
which来引导。
每次试图破纪录的时候,阿西里塔都会达到一个体力不可逾越的极限点。