阅读理解专项训练
1.阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
???
Self-disciplined
(自律的)
people
are
not
all
excellent
people.
But
nearly
all
excellent
people
are
self-disciplined
people.
Some
of
them
read
every
day.
Some
of
them
never
run
late.
The
real
difference
between
an
elite
person
and
an
ordinary(普通的)
person
is
that
an
elite
person
can
manage
his
or
her
time
well.
That's
where
their
success
comes
from.
What
people
call
self-discipline
is
in
fact
self-management.
???
One
example
is
staying
fit.
Never
underestimate
(低估)
someone
who
is
in
good
shape(身材).
Anyone
who
has
ever
tried
to
lose
weight
knows
that
it's
not
easy.
It's
even
harder
to
avoid
putting
weight
back
on.
If
someone
is
in
good
shape,
it
shows
that
he
knows
the
principles
(原则)
of
staying
fit
and
is
able
to
stick
to
a
plan
that
uses
these
principles.?
???
If
someone
is
in
good
shape,
it
means
that
this
person
is
good
at
managing
themselves
and
their
time.
Whether
it
is
natural
or
acquired,
it
is
a
great
skill.
It
also
shows
that
this
person
is
able
to
keep
persevering
(坚定不移的)
and
can
balance
long-term
goals
with
short-term
goals.
So
if
someone
is
in
good
shape,
he
or
she
is
way
more
than
just
healthy.
???
How
do
you
learn
self-management?
First
of
all,
set
a
goal
and
write
down
your
reasons
for
wanting
to
achieve
it.
Create
a
list
of
all
the
things
you
need
to
do
to
achieve
this
goal
and
start
to
work
on
them
one
at
a
time.
With
self-discipline,
small
things
in
life
will
no
longer
trouble
you.
Only
through
self-discipline
can
you
truly
own
your
future.
(1)What
does
"an
elite
person"
mean?
A.?An
alien.???????B.?An
excellent
person.????????C.?An
ordinary
person.???????D.?A
company
manager.
(2)Which
statement
might
the
writer
agree
with?
A.?It's
easy
to
lose
weight.
B.?It's
easy
to
stay
in
good
shape.
C.?A
person
who
is
in
good
shape
is
self-disciplined.
D.?A
person
who
is
in
bad
shape
can't
achieve
anything
in
life.
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
suggested
for
starting
self-management?
A.?Setting
a
goal.
B.?Writing
down
why
you
want
to
achieve
your
goal.
C.?Making
a
list
of
the
things
you
need
to
do.
D.?Trying
to
complete
all
of
your
tasks
at
the
same
time.
(4)The
writer
aims
to
tell
us
_____.
A.?how
ordinary
people
are
still
special
B.?why
you
should
get
fit
C.?the
importance
of
self-discipline
D.?the
difference
between
self-discipline
and
self-management
2.阅读理解
???
On
that
Sunday
afternoon,
my
friend
and
I
sat
on
the
beach
chairs
and
watched
our
girls
playing
in
the
waves.
Suddenly,
the
girls
all
ran
away.
About
fifty
metres
from
us,
the
girls
stood
next
to
a
middle-aged
man
and
watched
him
fishing.
He
smiled
at
them.
They
ran
back
to
us
all
except
my
three-year-old
daughter,
Anna.
???
"Anna!
Come
here!
Play
with
your
friends!"
I
shouted,
realising
that
my
speeches
about
not
talking
to
strangers
weren't
working.
These
days,
many
parents
were
told
terrible
stories
about
children
being
taken
away
by
strangers.
Good
mums
should
teach
their
daughters
that
the
world
is
a
dangerous
place.
So
I
felt
a
little
better
when
Anna
finally
ran
towards
me.
Then
she
took
up
a
shovel(铲子)
and
looked
me
in
the
eye,
"I
want
to
be
with
that
man."
She
ran
back,
sat
down
next
to
him
and
started
digging.
???
I
watched
my
daughters,
every
few
seconds
looking
quickly
at
my
five-year-old
daughter
to
make
sure
she
hadn't
been
swept
out
to
the
sea,
then
back
to
Anna
to
make
sure
she
was
safe.
A
few
seconds
later,
Anna
ran
back
to
us,
waving
something
shiny.
It
was
a
toy
fish—yellow
and
rubber.
This
must
be
what
he
was
using
for
fishing.
And
he'd
given
it
to
Anna.
The
three
other
girls
saw
it
and
they
all
wanted
it."
My
friend
gave
me
that
fish!"
Anna
shouted
loudly.
The
girls
ran
after
each
other
with
a
yellow
rubber
fish
flying
through
the
air.
???
Suddenly,
the
man
walked
towards
us
with
three
more
rubber
fishes.
He
handed
them
to
each
of
the
girls.
"Thank
you,"
they
said
quickly.
???
"Thank
you,"
I
said,
realising
there
are
lessons
for
mothers
to
learn
that
only
three-year-olds
could
teach
them.
(1)How
many
daughters
does
the
writer
have
in
the
passage?
A.?One.???????????????????????????????????B.?Two.???????????????????????????????????C.?Three.???????????????????????????????????D.?Four.
(2)How
did
the
writer
feel
when
Anna
stood
beside
the
man?
A.?Happy.???????????????????????????????B.?Bored.???????????????????????????????C.?Worried.???????????????????????????????D.?Quiet.
(3)From
the
passage,
we
can
infer(推断)
that
the
writer____________.
A.?watches
others
fish??????????????????????????????????????????B.?meets
some
strange
things
C.?goes
to
the
beach
with
her
kids??????????????????????D.?tells
her
kids
not
to
talk
to
strangers
(4)According
to
the
passage,
the
writer
learnt
from
her
daughter
that_______________________.
A.?the
world
is
a
dangerous
place
B.?not
all
the
strangers
are
bad,
learn
to
trust
others
C.?people
who
like
fishing
are
often
friendly
D.?mums
should
often
learn
from
children
3.阅读理解
???
Life
comes
in
a
package.
This
package
includes
happiness
and
sadness,
failure
and
success,
hope
and
despair.
Life
is
a
learning
process.
Experiences
in
life
teach
us
new
lessons
and
make
us
a
better
person.
With
each
passing
day
we
learn
to
deal
with
various
situations.
???
Love
plays
a
main
role
in
our
life.
Love
makes
you
feel
wanted.
Without
love
a
person
could
become
cruel.
In
the
early
stage
of
our
life,
our
parents
are
the
ones
who
show
us
with
love
and
care.
They
teach
us
about
what
is
right
and
wrong,
good
and
bad.
But
we
don't
always
care
about
it.
It
is
only
after
marriage
and
having
kids
that
a
person
understands
others'
feelings.
???
Happiness
can
bring
people
a
peaceful
mind.
No
mind
is
happy
without
peace.
Sadness
is
the
cause
of
the
death
of
a
loved
one
or
the
failure.
But
all
of
these
things
will
pass
away.
???
Failure
is
the
path
to
success.
It
helps
us
to
touch
the
sky,
teaches
us
to
survive
and
shows
us
a
specific
way.
Success
brings
in
money,
pride
and
self-respect.
???
Hope
is
what
keeps
life
going.
Parents
always
hope
their
children
will
do
well.
Hope
makes
us
dream.
Hope
builds
in
patience.
Life
teaches
us
not
to
despair
even
in
the
darkest
hour,
because
after
every
night
there
is
a
day.
???
Life
teaches
us
not
to
regret
over
yesterday,
for
it
has
passed
and
is
out
of
our
control.
Tomorrow
is
unknown,
for
it
could
either
be
bright
or
dark.
So
the
only
choice
is
to
work
hard
today,
so
that
we
will
enjoy
a
better
tomorrow.
(1)We
usually
have
to
accept
_______
if
we
want
to
be
successful.
?
A.?love?????????????????????????????????B.?failure?????????????????????????????????C.?sadness?????????????????????????????????D.?hope
(2)What
does
the
word
"despair"
mean
in
Chinese?
?
A.?颓废?????????????????????????????????????B.?遗憾?????????????????????????????????????C.?悲伤?????????????????????????????????????D.?绝望
(3)What's
the
meaning
of
the
last
sentence
of
the
whole
passage?
A.?When
choosing
between
"today"
and
"tomorrow",
you'd
better
enjoy
tomorrow.
B.?If
you
work
hard
today,
you'll
have
a
better
life
in
the
future.
C.?What
you
can
only
choose
is
to
work
hard
today
rather
than
tomorrow.
D.?The
only
choice
you
make
is
that
you
should
enjoy
a
better
tomorrow.
(4)What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.?To
encourage
people
to
love
each
other.
B.?To
tell
people
how
to
deal
with
happiness
and
sadness.
C.?To
give
readers
some
information
about
life.
D.?To
remind
people
to
keep
having
a
beautiful
dream.
4.阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳答案。
???
Believe
it
or
not.
My
friends
often
come
first
in
my
heart
because
I
want
to
make
them
happy.
If
anyone
asks
me
for
help,
I
always
say
"Yes!"
"Can
you
help
me
with
English
practice?"
Grace
asked
me
on
the
first
day
after
she
became
my
deskmate.
"Of
course".
I
replied
without
hesitation.
Grace
has
been
working
really
hard
on
her
studies
and
she
needed
my
help
though
I
didn't
have
much
time
left
for
her.
???
One
day
after
school,
while
I
was
doing
lots
of
homework,
Graces
phone
call
came.
She
complained
(抱怨)
a
lot
and
it
made
me
feel
bored,
but
I
still
felt
bad
about
saying
no.
When
Grace
ended
the
call,
it
was
00:15
a.m.
But
I
still
had
homework
left
and
I
wanted
to
sleep.
This
was
bad
for
a
junior
high
school
student
in
Grade
Three
who
is
going
to
take
an
important
exam
this
June.
???
Finally
I
began
to
cry,
I
felt
so
tired
and
realized
that
the
stress
had
an
effect
on
my
health.
I
tried
to
get
myself
out.
Studying
is
more
important
than
other
things,
so
Grace
has
to
come
the
second.
It's
now
important
for
me
to
say
no.
no,
no.
???
"Can
you
give
me
a
hand?'
Grace
asked.
"Sorry.
I
just
have
to
review
my
chemistry
notes.
I
answered.
"All
right,
it's
up
to
you,
she
said.
I
felt
completely
relaxed
when
I
heard
her
reply.
Anyway,
it's
not
so
hard
to
say
no
at
all.
???
To
be
honest,
I
have
felt
much
happier
since
learning
to
refuse.
I
have
more
time
to
spend
on
my
study
at
present.
I
still
try
my
best
to
help
others,
but
sometimes
I
say
no
cause
I
know
everyone
has
a
limit
(极限).
(1)At
first
the
writer
always
said
"Yes!"
Because
_______.
A.?he
had
nothing
to
do??????????????????????????????????????B.?he
was
working
hard
C.?he
replied
without
thinking
twice??????????????????D.?he
wanted
to
make
his
friends
happy
(2)What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"hesitation"
in
Chinese?
A.?思考?????????????????????????????????????B.?想象?????????????????????????????????????C.?犹豫?????????????????????????????????????D.?欺骗
(3)Which
is
TRUE
according
To
the
passage?
A.?The
writer
felt
completely
relaxed
after
he
said
no
to
Grace.
B.?Grace
had
no
time
to
study
chemistry.
C.?They
shouldn't
help
each
other.
D.?They
often
stayed
up
too
late.
(4)What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.?Lean
to
Keep
Healthy.??????????????????????????????????????B.?Learn
to
Refuse.
C.?Learning
to
Say
Yes
is
Interesting.???????????????????D.?Helping
Others
is
More
Important.
5.阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳答案。
???
Different
weather
makes
people
feel
different.
It
influences
health,
intelligence(智力)
and
feelings.
???
In
August,
is
very
hot
and
wet
in
the
southern
part
of
the
United
States,
People
there
have
heart
trouble
and
other
kinds
of
health
problems
during
this
month.
In
the
Northeast
and
the
Middle
West,
it
is
very
hot
at
some
times
and
very
cold
at
other
times.
People
in
these
states
have
more
heart
trouble
after
the
weather
changes
in
February
or
March.
???
The
weather
can
also
influence
intelligence.
For
example,
in
a
scientific
report,
IQ
(智商)
of
a
group
of
students
was
very
high
when
a
very
strong
wind
came,
but
after
the
strong
wind,
their
IQ
was
10%
below.
The
wind
can
help
people
have
more
intelligence.
Very
hot
weather,
on
the
other
hand,
can
make
it
lower.
Students
in
many
schools
of
the
United
States
often
get
worse
on
exams
in
the
hot
months
of
the
year
(July
and
August).
???
Weather
also
has
a
strong
influence
on
people's
feelings.
Winter
may
be
a
bad
time
for
thin
people.
They
usually
feel
cold
during
these
months.
They
might
feel
unhappy
during
cold
weather.
But
fat
people
may
have
a
hard
time
in
hot
summer.
At
about
18℃,
people
become
stronger.
???
Low
air
pressure
may
make
people
forgetful.
People
leave
more
bags
on
buses
and
in
shops
on
low-pressure
days.
There
is
a
"good
weather"
for
health.
People
feel
best
at
a
temperature
of
about
18℃.
???
Are
you
feeling
sad,
tired,
forgetful,
or
unhappy
may
be
the
weather's
problem
today?
(1)What
kind
of
weather
can
have
a
bad
effect(影响)
on
health?
A.?A
strong
wind.?????????B.?Warm
weather.?????????C.?Low
air
pressure.?????????D.?hot
and
wet
weather.
(2)When
may
people
have
more
intelligence?
A.?When
a
rain
comes.?????????????????????????????????????????B.?When
a
strong
wind
comes.
C.?When
very
hot
weather
comes.???????????????????????D.?When
low
air
pressure
comes.
(3)How
may
low
air
pressure
make
people
feel?
A.?Sad.????????????????????????????????B.?Angry.????????????????????????????????C.?Forgetful.????????????????????????????????D.?Tired.
(4)What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
A.?Weather
influences
people
s
lives.
B.?IQ
changes
when
weather
changes.
C.?Hot
and
cold
weather
influences
all
people
in
the
same
way.
D.?There
is
a
good
kind
of
weather
for
people's
work
and
health.
6.阅读理解
???
①If
you
have
a
chance
to
go
to
Finland(芬兰),
you
will
probably
be
surprised
to
find
how
"foolish"
the
Finnish
people
are.
???
②Take
the
taxi
drivers
for
example.
Taxis
in
Finland
are
mostly
high-class
Benz(奔驰)
with
the
money
of
two
US
dollars
a
kilometer.
You
can
go
anywhere
in
one,
tell
the
driver
to
drop
you
at
any
place,
say
that
you
have
some
business
to
do,
and
then
walk
off
without
paying.
The
driver
would
not
show
the
least
sign
of
being
nervous
and
worried.
???
③The
dining
rooms
in
all
big
hotels
not
only
serve
their
guests,
but
also
serve
outside
diners.
Hotel
guests
have
their
meals
free,
so
they
naturally
go
to
the
free
dining
rooms
to
have
their
meals.
The
most
they
would
do
to
show
their
good
faith
is
to
wave
their
registration(登记)
card
to
the
waiter.
With
such
a
relaxing
check,
you
can
easily
use
any
old
registration
card
to
take
a
couple
of
friends
to
get
the
meals
free.
???
④The
Finnish
workers
are
paid
by
the
hour.
They
are
very
much
on
their
own
as
soon
as
they
have
agreed
with
the
boss
on
the
pay.
From
then
on,
they
just
say
how
many
hours
they
have
worked
and
they
will
be
paid
accordingly.
???
⑤With
so
many
mistakes
in
everyday
life,
surely
Finland
must
be
a
place
to
those
who
love
to
take
"petty
advantages"(小便宜).
But
the
strange
thing
is,
all
the
taxi
passengers
would
always
come
back
to
pay
their
fare
after
they
have
done
their
business;
not
a
single
outsider
has
ever
been
found
in
the
free
hotel
dining
rooms.
And
workers
always
give
an
honest
record
of
the
exact
hours
they
put
in.
???
⑥As
you
can
see,
living
in
such
a
society
has
turned
everyone
into
a
real
"gentleman".
In
a
society
of
such
high
moral(道德)
practice,
what
need
is
there
for
people
to
be
on
guard
against
others?
(1)We
can
learn
from
the
second
paragraph
that_________
in
Finland.
A.?all
the
taxis
are
very
inexpensive
and
comfortable
B.?passengers
only
pay
two
US
dollars
for
a
taxi
ride
C.?taxi
drivers
don't
know
the
ways
in
city
very
well
D.?It's
normal
for
passengers
to
pay
for
the
drivers
later
(2)Which
of
the
following
is
Not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
?
A.?No
outside
dinner
go
to
the
free
dining
rooms.
B.?Workers
are
always
honest
with
their
working
hours.
C.?To
pay
later
when
you
take
a
taxi.
D.?To
travel
around
Finland
by
ship.
(3)It
can
be
seen
from
the
passage
that
__________
in
Finland.
?
A.?hotel
guests
often
get
meals
free
with
their
friends
outside
B.?the
bosses
pay
the
workers
according
to
their
performance
C.?the
workers
are
always
honest
with
their
working
hours
D.?people
are
usually
not
so
smart
or
careful
in
daily
life
(4)Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure(结构)
of
the
passage?
?
A.?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?
C.????????????????????????????????????????????D.?
7.阅读理解
???
More
than
forty
years
ago,
a
group
of
artists
gathered
to
develop
a
television
program.
They
planned
to
make
a
television
show
that
would
teach
young
children
about
subjects
like
reading
and
math
in
a
fun
way.
???
Sesame
Street
was
first
shown
on
TV
on
November
10th,
1969.
It
was
produced
by
a
group
called
The
Children's
Television
Workshop,
and
today
it
was
called
The
Sesame
Workshop.
The
show
used
cartoon
characters
and
human
actors
to
create
funny
and
creative
lessons
for
children.
Some
of
the
most
famous
characters
on
the
show
are
Big
Bird,
Cookie
Monster,
Oscar
the
Grouch,
and
Bert
and
Ernie.
Puppet
maker
Jim
Henson
created
these
lovely
characters.
???
Research
is
an
important
part
of
what
made
Sesame
Street
special.
The
show's
creators
studied
children
very
carefully
to
understand
how
to
best
keep
them
having
fun
and
learning.
When
the
show
was
first
introduced
to
children,
some
of
its
creators
were
not
sure
whether
it
would
last
one
season.
But
forty
years
later,
Sesame
Street
is
the
longest
running
children's
television
program
in
the
United
States.
???
As
part
of
its
fortieth
anniversary
(周年),
Sesame
Street
had
a
special
guest
on
its
show.
First
Lady
Michelle
Obama
showed
a
group
of
children
and
Big
Bird
how
to
plant.
She
explained
that
the
seeds
would
grow
into
vegetables,
which
are
healthy
and
good
to
eat.
She
also
had
a
message
to
the
parents
who
watch
the
show
with
their
children.
She
said
parents
can
help
their
children
do
things
to
have
healthy
lives,
like
getting
enough
exercise.
(1)The
characters
in
the
program
were
created
by
________.
A.?The
Sesame
Workshop?????????????B.?Jim
Henson?????????????C.?Big
Bird?????????????D.?Michelle
Obama
(2)Sesame
Street
was
produced
mainly________.
A.?to
make
money????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?to
introduce
the
United
States
C.?to
teach
parents???????????????????????????????????????????????D.?to
help
children
learn
(3)On
the
program's
fortieth
anniversary,
First
Lady
tried
to
help
parents
learn
________.
A.?how
to
grow
and
eat
vegetables
correctly
B.?to
watch
the
show
with
their
children
C.?to
teach
children
to
do
enough
exercise
D.?the
importance
of
a
healthy
life
for
their
children
(4)Sesame
Street
is
a
successful
children's
program
because
________.
A.?it
was
developed
by
a
group
of
artist
B.?it
is
the
longest
running
children's
program
C.?it
has
invited
many
famous
actors
and
actresses
D.?it
knows
very
well
what
children
really
want
8.阅读理解
?
??When
I
was
in
the
seventh
grade,
I
had
problems
behaving.
My
heart
was
in
the
right
place,
but
I
couldn't
always
follow
the
rules.
I
played
many
tricks
on
my
schoolmates.
Once,
I
even
pulled
a
girl's
hair
on
the
school
bus
to
get
her
attention.
As
a
result,
I
was
repeatedly
sent
to
the
office
of
the
headmaster.
Although
1
hated
going
there,
I
did
nor
hate
the
headmaster,
Mr.
Smith.
??
?Mr.
Smith
was
a
kind,
elderly
man.
When
he
punished
me
for
putting
some
ants
into
a
classmate's
pencil
box,
it
didn't
hurt
at
all,
but
it
did
hurt
my
feelings.
I
thought
so
much
of
him
and
moments
like
that
seemed
to
prove
I
was
hopelessly
bad.
??
?When
I
was
called
to
Mr.
Smith's
office
for
the
sixth
time,
I
had
no
idea
what
I
had
done.
I
felt
disappointed
as
I
walked
down
there.
I
went
into
his
office,
sat
down,
and
looked
at
the
floor.
Then
he
said
the
last
thing
I
expected
to
hear.
"Kevin,
I've
heard
you've
been
behaving
really
well
lately.
I
want
you
to
know
how
proud
I
am
of
you,
and
I
just
called
you
down
to
my
office
to
give
you
a
peppermint."
??
?"Really?"
I
was
surprised.
???
"Yes.
Now
you
can
take
that
peppermint
and
go
back
to
class."
??
?I
carried
the
peppermint
with
me
as
if
it
was
a
gold
coin.
When
I
got
into
my
classroom,
I
bragged(吹嘘)
to
my
classmates
about
nay
turn
around,
excitedly.
I
wasn't
so
bad
after
all.
??
?Mr.
Smith
was
really
kind.
He
made
me
realize
that
I
was
just
a
kid
who
had
problems
with
behavior.
He
bought
some
peppermints
and
took
the
time
to
notice
me
when
I
got
something
anything-right.
Mr.
Smith
gave
me
some
hope
by
giving
me
some
love.
I
will
just
remember
him
for
the
rest
of
my
life.
(1)How
did
the
writer
behave
in
his
seventh
grade?
A.?He
had
problems
behaving.????????????????????????????B.?He
had
problems
with
the
headmaster.
C.?He
always
followed
the
rules.??????????????????????????D.?He
often
helped
his
classmates.
(2)How
did
the
writer
feel
when
he
went
to
the
headmaster's
office
for
the
sixth
time?
A.?Lonely.????????????????????????B.?Disappointed.????????????????????????C.?Confident.????????????????????????D.?Excited.
(3)Why
will
the
writer
always
remember
Mr.
Smith?
A.?Because
the
headmaster
talked
with
him
in
the
office.
B.?Because
the
headmaster
played
games
with
him.
C.?Because
the
headmaster
expected
him
to
be
a
teacher.
D.?Because
the
headmaster
gave
him
some
hope
and
love.
9.阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳答案。
???
Once
upon
a
time,
a
young
man
wanted
to
go
to
a
village
on
business.
Halfway
there
was
a
mountain.
Before
he
left
home,
his
family
warned
him
to
stay
calm
and
climb
onto
trees
if
he
was
in
face
of
beasts(凶猛的野兽).
In
this
way,
the
beasts
couldn't
do
anything
to
him.
???
The
young
man
remembered
these
words
and
began
his
trip
He
walked
for
a
long
time
carefully
and
found
no
beasts
were
out
there.
He
thought
his
family's
worries
were
unnecessary.
And
he
became
relaxed
as
he
walked.
Just
at
that
moment,
he
saw
a
fierce(凶猛的)
tiger
running
to
him
and
he
climbed
onto
a
tree
nearby
at
once.
???
The
tiger
roared(咆哮)
around
the
tree
and
even
jumped
to
reach
the
man.
The
young
man
was
too
scared
to
hold
the
tree
and
fell
right
on
the
back
of
the
tiger.
Full
of
fear,
he
had
to
hold
the
tiger
tightly.
The
tiger
thought
that
must
be
a
giant
beast.
So
it
was
afraid
and
started
running
madly.
???
People
on
the
road
didn't
know
what
happened
and
said,
"Look
at
the
young
man.
He
is
riding
a
tiger."
"Cool!"
"Superman!"
???
Hearing
these
words,
the
young
man
was
very
angry.
"Why
can't
they
see
I'm
suffering
a
lot?
Don't
they
understand
I
am
in
fear
and
almost
scared
to
death?
He
said
to
himself.
(1)The
young
mans
family
warned
him
of
______.
A.?fierce
beasts????????????????B.?terrible
traffic????????????????C.?cold
weather????????????????D.?foolish
people
(2)How
did
the
young
man
feel
when
he
saw
the
tiger?
A.?Excited.?????????????????????????????B.?Scared.?????????????????????????????C.?Surprised.?????????????????????????????D.?Bored.
(3)Why
was
the
tiger
so
afraid?
Because
______.
A.?it
was
old
and
weak?????????????????????????????????????????B.?the
young
man
was
very
strong
C.?it
thought
people
around
would
kill
it???????????D.?it
though
the
young
man
was
a
giant
beast
(4)What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
two
passages?
A.?People
on
the
road
were
wise.
B.?The
young
man
was
very
brave.
C.?We
shouldn't
admire
others
blindly(言目地).
D.?The
young
man
shouldn't
listen
to
his
family.
10.阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
???
National
medals(奖章)
and
honorary
titles(荣誉称号)
are
usually
awarded
once
every
five
years.
As
part
of
the
celebration
of
the
70th
anniversary(周年)
of
the
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China
(PRC),
President
Xi
Jinping
awarded
forty-two
people
the
Medal
of
the
Republic,
the
Friendship
Medal
and
national
honorary
titles.
They
come
from
different
backgrounds,
including
scientists,
lawmakers,
educators,
artists,
model
workers
and
six
non-Chinese
people.
All
have
made
big
contributions(贡献)
to
the
nation's
construction
and
development.
Here
are
some
of
the
people
we'll
know.
???
Chinese
scientist
Tu
Youyou
is
one
of
the
eight
who
were
awarded
the
Medal
of
the
Republic.
Tu,
who
won
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
for
her
discovery
of
the
malaria
drug
artemisinin
(抗疟药物青蒿素),
is
the
first
Chinese
citizen
to
win
a
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine.
She
has
saved
millions
of
lives
worldwide.
She
has
also
made
important
scientific
innovations(创新)
in
traditional
Chinese
medicine.
???
Tu
is
not
the
only
one
who
has
given
her
life
to
the
country's
development.
Nan
Rendong,
before
his
death
in
2017,
led
the
research
and
development
of
China's
Five-hundred-meter
Aperture
Spherical
Telescope
(FAST,
500米口径球面射电望远镜),
the
world's
largest
radio
telescope.
He
worked
on
the
project
for
more
than
20
years.
His
contributions
to
Chinese
astronomy
(天文)
earned
him
the
title,
"the
people's
scientist".
???
Also
receiving
awards
are
six
foreign
friends
who
have
lent
their
hands
to
assist
with
China.
Former
French
Prime
Minister(总理)
Jean-Pierre
Raffarin,
one
member
of
the
Friendship
Medal,
is
a
supporter
of
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative(一带一路倡议).
Having
worked
to
strengthen
the
friendship
between
French
and
Chinese
people
in
the
past
few
years,
he
is
"sincerely
pleased"
with
the
honor.
"To
work
for
this
friendship
is
to
work
for
peace,"
Raffarin
said.
???
Thanks
to
the
great
efforts
made
by
these
great
people,
we
can
live
in
a
peaceful
country.
(1)________
people
won
the
Medal
of
the
Republic
according
to
the
passage.
A.?5???????????????????????????????????????????B.?8???????????????????????????????????????????C.?6???????????????????????????????????????????D.?42
(2)What
do
we
know
about
Tu
Youyou?
A.?She
is
the
only
woman
for
the
Medal
of
the
Republic.
B.?She
won
a
Nobel
Prize
in
2017.
C.?She
has
saved
millions
of
people
around
the
world.
D.?She
has
made
traditional
Chinese
medicine
enter
all
the
countries.
(3)Nan
Rendong
was
awarded
for
his
contributions
in
the
field
of
______.
A.?law??????????????????????????B.?agriculture??????????????????????????C.?education??????????????????????????D.?astronomy
(4)What's
the
main
purpose
of
the
article?
A.?To
express
thanks
to
national
heroes
and
foreign
friends.
B.?To
tell
readers
what
makes
a
good
role
model.
C.?To
describe
how
to
get
the
national
honorary
titles.
D.?To
introduce
some
of
the
people
who
won
music
awards.
11.阅读理解
???
31-year-old
Michael
Phelps
has
become
a
phenomenon(神话)
in
swimming.
???
Phelps
won
four
golds
and
one
silver
at
the
2016
Rio
Olympic
Games.
He
ended
his
journey
to
the
next
Olympic
Games
and
magic
performance
successfully.
Within
12
years,
from
Athens
to
Rio,
Phelps
won
22
gold
medals.
He
was
one
of
the
greatest
athletes
in
the
history
of
the
Olympic
Games.
???
At
the
2008
Summer
Olympic
Games,
he
won
eight
gold
medals.
That
was
more
than
the
whole
Australian
team
could
put
together.
He
beat(打败)
Mark
Spitz's
1972
record
of
seven
wins
in
the
pool
at
one
Olympics.
Phelps
has
put
his
name
next
to
seven
world
records.
???
Michael
Phelps
started
to
swim
at
the
age
of
5.
Guess
which
stroke(动作)
he
first
tried,
the
backstroke.
It's
because
he
didn't
want
to
put
his
face
in
the
water.
By
the
age
of
7,
he
had
taken
part
in
a
lot
of
swimming
competitions.
At
11,
he
met
Bob
Bowman
who
saw
the
kid's
great
talent.
???
How
did
Phelps
become
so
good?
He
was
born
with
the
body
of
a
swimmer.
He
stands
1.87
meters
high
and
has
a
wide
wingspan(臂展).
He
knows
how
to
use
his
body
to
full
advantage.
His
hands
and
feet
are
like
paddles(踏板)
in
the
water
and
he
has
a
strong
kick.
But
that's
not
all;
he
also
has
the
heart
and
will
to
win.
He
thinks
that
anything
is
possible
as
long
as
you
keep
practicing.
???
Swimming
is
Phelps'
life.
Every
day
he
spends
five
hours
in
the
water,
swimming
about
11
kilometers.
He
never
takes
a
day
off.
This
is
a
young
man
who
knows
what
he
wants.
"If
I
didn't
swim
my
best,
I'd
think
about
it
at
school,
at
dinner,
and
with
my
friends.
It
would
drive
me
crazy,"
he
said.
???
"There
are
no
limits(限制).
The
more
you
dream,
the
further
you
will
get."
(1)How
many
gold
medals
did
Phelps
win
through
his
12
years
journey
of
Olympic
Games?
?
A.?4.??????????????????????????????????????????B.?5.??????????????????????????????????????????C.?8.??????????????????????????????????????????D.?22.
(2)Why
did
Phelps
try
backstroke
first?
?
A.?Because
he
had
a
wide
wingspan.??????????????B.?Because
he
didn't
want
his
face
in
the
water.
C.?Because
he
had
talent
in
swimming.??????????D.?Because
his
hands
and
feet
were
like
paddles.
(3)Which
reason
was
not
mentioned(提及)
according
to
Phelps'
success?
?
A.?Keeping
practicing???????????????????????????????????????????B.?He
was
a
born
swimmer.
C.?He
always
cares
much
about
his
diet.?????????????D.?He
is
tall
with
a
wide
wingspan.
(4)What
can
we
learn
from
this
passage?
?
A.?Nothing
is
impossible
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
B.?Phelps
was
made
to
spend
all
his
time
swimming
every
day.
C.?If
you
have
a
wide
and
strong
wingspan,
you
must
be
a
good
swimmer.
D.?The
American
swimming
team
got
4
gold
medals
at
the
Rio
Olympic
Games.
12.阅读理解
???
On
March
14,
one
of
science's
brightest
stars
went
dark,
Stephen
Hawking,
the
world-famous
British
scientist,
died
at
76
in
Cambridge,
UK.
???
Hawking
is
considered
by
many
to
be
the
greatest
scientist
in
history
since
Albert
Einstein.
He
came
up
with
the
theory
that
the
universe
began
with
the
Big
bang
and
will
end
in
black
holes.
His
theories
became
the
base
for
a
lot
of
later
research.
He
also
wrote
books
to
help
common
people
understand
the
universe.
His
most
famous
book
is
A
Brief
History
of
Time,
which
has
sold
more
than
1o
million
copies
around
the
world,
according
to
CNN.
Besides
his
scientific
achievements,
Hawking
was
also
someone
who
had
a
strong
will.
when
he
was
21,
he
got
a
serious
illness
that
stopped
him
from
walking
and
talking
Later
in
life,
he
had
to
sit
in
a
wheelchair
and
speak
using
a
computerized
voice.
But
this
didn't
stop
him
from
living
a
meaningful
and
colorful
life
???
He
celebrated
his
60th
birthday
by
going
up
in
a
hot-air
balloon;
when
he
was
65,
he
took
part
in
a
zero-gravity
(=Ee
flight
to
experience
weightlessness.
He
hoped
to
travel
into
space
one
day.
In
2015,
Hawking
spoke
about
how
he
felt
life
was
unfair
when
he
first
knew
about
his
illness.
But
now,
50
years
later,
I
can
be
quietly
satisfied
with
my
life,
he
said
(1)The
underline
word
"theory"
in
the
2nd
paragraph
might
mean_______
A.?plan?????????????????????????????????B.?idea?????????????????????????????????C.?advice?????????????????????????????????D.?request
(2)The
2nd
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
about
the
________
of
Stephen
Hawking.
A.?scientific
achievements???????B.?characteristic???????C.?most
famous
book???????D.?meaningful
life
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Hawking
according
to
the
passage?
A.?He
visited
every
continent
except
Antarctica.
B.?He
had
to
move
around
in
a
wheelchair
after
a
car
accident.
C.?He
flew
in
a
hot-air
balloon
to
celebrate
his
50th
birthday.
D.?He
was
interested
in
appearing
on
TV
shows.
(4)Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.?Hawking
Leaves
Our
Universe?????????????????????????B.?Travelling
in
Space
C.?The
Big
Bang
Theory???????????????????????????????????????D.??
Life
Is
Unfair
13.??
It
is
common
to
believe
that
learning
just
takes
place
in
school,
but
much
of
human
learning
happens
outside
the
classroom,
even
from
birth
and
people
continue
to
learn
throughout
their
lives.
??
Even
before
they
enter
school,
young
children
learn
to
walk,
to
talk,
and
to
use
their
hands
to
use
toys,
food,
and
other
objects.
They
use
all
of
their
senses
to
learn
about
the
sights,
sounds,
tastes,
and
smells
in
their
environments.
They
learn
how
to
communicate
with
their
parents,
grandparents,
siblings,
friends,
and
other
people
important
to
their
world.
When
they
enter
school,
children
learn
subjects
like
reading,
writing,
and
maths.
They
also
continue
to
learn
a
lot
outside
the
classroom.
They
learn
which
behaviors
are
likely
to
be
rewarded
and
which
are
likely
to
be
punished.
They
learn
social
skills
for
communicating
with
other
children.
After
they
finish
school,
people
must
learn
to
deal
with
many
changes
that
affect
their
lives,
such
as
getting
married,
raising
children,
and
finding
and
keeping
a
job.
??
Because
learning
continues
throughout
our
lives
and
affects
almost
everything
we
do,
the
study
of
learning
is
important
in
many
different
fields.
Teachers
need
to
understand
the
best
ways
to
educate
children.
Scientists,
social
workers
and
other
human
service
workers
need
to
understand
how
certain
experiences
change
people’s
behaviors.
??
Learning
is
closely
related
(相关的)
to
memory,
which
is
the
storage
of
information
in
the
brain
(大脑).
Scientists
who
study
memory
are
interested
in
how
the
brain
stores
knowledge,
where
this
storage
takes
place,
and
how
the
brain
later
offers
knowledge
when
we
need
it.
However,
scientists
who
study
learning
are
more
interested
in
behavior
and
how
behavior
changes
as
a
result
of
a
person’s
experiences.
?
(1)The
underlined
word
“siblings”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
_________.
A.?teachers?????????????????????B.?classmates?????????????????????C.?doctors?????????????????????D.?brothers
or
sisters
(2)When
do
children
begin
to
know
to
behave
well
according
to
the
passage?
A.?After
they
go
into
society.???????????????????????????????B.?Before
they
enter
school.
C.?When
they
are
at
school.?????????????????????????????????D.?Before
they
are
born.
(3)Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage?
A.?As
a
matter
of
fact,
learning
begins
at
a
person’s
birth
and
last
the
whole
life.
B.?Teachers
need
to
understand
the
best
ways
to
educate
their
students.
C.?People
need
to
understand
how
certain
experiences
change
their
behaviors.
D.?Social
workers
need
to
study
how
experiences
affect
people’s
thoughts.
14.阅读理解
???
①Some
people
like
to
be
scared(受惊吓)!
Choosing
to
be
scared
can
be
fun.
Dr
Margee
Kerr,
a
sociologist,
explained
the
science
of
fear(恐惧).
"Some
people
like
to
be
scared
because
they
like
the
way
their
body
changes,"
she
says.
???
②Being
scared
is
not
always
fun.
When
a
balloon
pops,
we
may
jump.
???
Our
heart
beats
faster
and
harder.
How
does
the
body
have
the
reactions?
"When
we
meet
something
startling,
our
brain
and
body
start
making
changes
to
help
prepare
us
for
the
unknown,"
Dr.
Kerr
explains,
"These
changes
are
caused
by
the
senses(感官),
which
always
send
information
to
the
brain.
It
gives
out
chemicals
into
the
bloodstream,
and
those
chemicals
act
on
different
parts
of
the
body.
At
the
same
time,
the
brain
decides
whether
or
not
the
danger
is
real."
???
③Fear
is
a
tool
that
the
brain
uses
to
keep
the
body
safe.
It
helps
a
person
to
hide,
run
away,
or
protect
oneself.
Our
memories
also
help
protect
us.
As
we
grow,
we
learn
what's
unsafe,
and
our
brains
keep
those
memories.
Then
our
brains
use
fear
to
warn
us
of
dangers.
Dr.
Kerr
says,
"?
▲?
."
???
④However,
too
much
fear
can
be
harmful
because
experiences
can
lead
to
long-lasting
fears
that
may
stop
a
person
from
trying
new
things.
A
long-lasting
fear
can
mean
you've
had
a
bad
experience,
and
your
brain
doesn't
want
you
to
have
it
again.
???
⑤Many
people
have
beat
their
own
fears.
Instead
of
listening
to
their
imagination,
they
learn
the
facts
about
anything
that
seems
scary.
Knowledge
can
help
a
person
feel
less
afraid.
Dr.
Kerr
grew
up
on
a
farm.
She
was
scared
of
black
bears
in
the
woods
before.
She
says,
"After
I
read
a
lot
about
them,
I
knew
for
sure
what
to
do
if
I
ever
met
a
bear
and
how
to
protect
myself."
(1)The
underlined
word
startling
in
Paragraph2
probably
means_______.
A.?surprising????????????????????????????B.?tiring????????????????????????????C.?boring????????????????????????????D.?interesting
(2)Which
is
most
likely
to
be
put
in
the
blank
"????
"?
A.?We
feel
a
little
excited
when
we
watch
a
scary
movie.
B.?It's
good
to
have
a
healthy
sense
of
what's
dangerous
C.?Understanding
the
facts
gives
me
a
sense
of
confidence
D.?Being
afraid
doesn't
mean
you're
weak.
(3)How
is
the
passage
organized?
A.????????????????????????B.????????????????????????C.????????????????????????D.?
(4)The
passage
above
may
be
taken
from
_______.
?
A.?a
dictionary??????????????????????B.?a
guide
book??????????????????????C.?a
play??????????????????????D.?a
magazine
15.阅读理解
???
In
your
opinion,
how
should
a
man
dress,
behave
and
talk?
There
is
no
single
answer.
Many
girls
today
love
xiaoxianrou,
or
"little
fresh
meat",
which
refers
to
young
male(男性)
stars
who
are
delicate(精致的)
and
cute.
Of
course,
there
are
also
people
who
still
like
the
traditional
male
image
of
being
muscular
and
strong.
???
This
topic
caused
some
discussion
across
China
in
September.
It
started
when
CCTV
invited
four
young
actors
to
perform
on
First
Class
for
the
New
Term,
an
educational
TV
show
for
primary
and
middle
school
students.
The
four
actors
all
looked
feminine(女性化的)and
wearing
makeup.
???
Later
on,
criticism(批评)
of
their
looks
was
everywhere
on
the
Internet.
Some
called
the
actors
"niangpao".
Many
parents
believe
that
this
kind
of
soft
male
image
is
in
poor
taste
and
could
have
a
bad
influence
on
their
child
development.
???
"As
male
stars,
they
pay
too
much
attention
on
their
looks
and
fail
to
set
good
examples
for
teenagers,"Xinhua
said,
"If
men
all
look
or
do
like
this,
China
will
never
become
the
strong
and
great
country
as
it
hopes
to
be",
Xinhua
added.
However,
others
have
some
different
opinions,
they
can
accept
the
soft
looks
of
males,
they
even
would
like
to
be
like
them.
???
"No
matter
what
kind
of
personal
style
or
quality
he
or
she
chooses
to
show,
whether
it
is
strong-willed
or
soft,
that
doesn't
stop
them
from
being
an
excellent
person,"
China
Women's
Daily
said
in
a
report.
People's
Daily
agreed
and
said,
"Whether
the
man
is
strong
or
not
depends
on
their
inner
qualities,
not
their
outer
looks."
(1)What
do
xiaoxianrou
look
like?
A.?They
look
delicate
and
cute.?????????????????????????????????????B.?They
look
muscular
and
strong.
C.?They
look
older
than
other
people
of
the
same.?????D.?They
dress
like
girls
and
wear
makeup.
(2)People
had
a
discussion
about
the
four
young
male
actors
because___________.
A.?they
were
famous
across
China???????????????????????B.?they
looked
very
feminine
C.?they
behaved
badly?????????????????????????????????????????D.?they
were
too
young
to
be
stars
(3)What
do
many
parents
think
of
xiaoxianrou?
A.?They
prefer
this
kind
of
soft
male
image
to
traditional
one.
B.?They
don't
think
these
male
stars
set
good
examples
for
teenagers.
C.?They
accept
the
soft
looks
of
males
and
even
want
their
children
to
be
like
them.
D.?They
don't
care
what
kind
of
personal
style
or
quality
they
show.
(4)Which
of
the
following
newspapers
held
an
active
opinion
on
xiaoxianrou?
A.?Xinhua
and
People's
Daily
???????????????????????????????B.?Xinhua
and
China
Daily
C.?People's
Daily
and
China
Women's
Daily????????D.?Xinhua
and
China
Women's
Daily
16.阅读理解
???
Getting
excited
over
the
Christmas
ads
becomes
a
big
tradition
for
people
in
the
UK.
This
year,
Sainsbury,
the
second
largest
supermarket
in
the
UK
,
shared
its
ad
called
Mog
the
Cat.
Now
the
ad
is
known
as
"the
best
Christmas
ad
ever
"according
to
twitter.
???
The
ad
is
about
a
cat
of
the
Thomas
family.
In
the
ad,
the
cat
blew
up
the
Christmas
tree
and
almost
burned
the
house.
Luckily,
she
succeeded
in
phoning
the
fire
service
and
saved
the
house.__________.
Mog
felt
sorry.
As
they
were
worried,
the
neighbors
came
together
to
help
the
family
clean
up
and
enjoy
Christmas.
Its
ending
will
make
you
feel
all
sweet
inside.
It
also
carries
Sainsbury's
Christmas
saying
is
"Christmas
is
for
sharing."
???
Another
reason
why
the
ad
is
popular
is
that
Mog
the
Cat
is
the
star
of
a
much-loved
children's
book.
The
writer
Kerr
herself
appears
in
this
ad
as
a
neighbor
of
the
Thomas
family.
This
ad
also
tells
us
some
fire
safety
facts.
???
Twitters
were
talking
about
and
enjoyed
the
ad.
One
little
boy
named
Jim
wrote
the
ad
was
the
best
Christmas
gift
he
got
this
year.
Jill
mixed
feeling
with
the
ad.
She
wrote
this
ad
made
her
laugh
and
cry
at
the
same
time.
And
she
said:
I
don'
even
like
cats.
"
Another
woman
wrote
"So
far
Sainsbury's
Christmas
ad
is
the
best
I've
seen
this
year.
People
like
the
ad
not
only
for
the
funny
story
but
also
for
the
spirit
of
Christmas
it
shows.
(1)______________
might
be
t
he
most
proper
sentence
to
be
put
in
the
blank
of
Paragraph
2.
A.?But
she
made
Christmas
Day
even
grater.
B.?But
she
brought
much
fun
to
the
Thomas
family.
C.?But
she
was
ready
to
live
with
the
neighbors
of
the
Thomas
family.
D.?But
she
messed
up
Christmas
Day.
(2)Find
out
the
probable
reasons
why
people
like
the
ad
according
to
the
passage.
①The
ad
shows
the
spirit
of
Christmas.
②The
writer
Kerr
appears
in
the
ad.
③That
is
the
ad
made
by
Sainsbury.
④
Mog
the
cat
is
a
star
of
a
much-loved
children's
book.
A.?①②?????????????????????????????????????B.?③④?????????????????????????????????????C.?①④?????????????????????????????????????D.?②③
(3)From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
learn
that______________.
A.?few
twitters
like
the
ad
Mog
the
Cat
B.?Jill
doesn't
like
cats
any
more
after
watching
the
ad.
C.?people
like
the
ad
kjust
because
it's
really
funny
D.?the
ad
Mog
the
Cat
is
very
popular
with
people
(4)Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure
of
the
passage?
(P
=Paragraph)
??
???
???
17.阅读理解
??
?To
share
is
simply
to
let
someone
else
have
or
use
a
part
of
something
that
belongs
to
you.
It
doesn't
mean
we're
losing
anything--because
wharfs
actually
happening
is
that
we're
giving
ourselves
more
of
a
chance
to
be
sincere(真诚的),
which
in
turn
makes
us
feel
better.
Sharing
also
means
that
you
are
not
alone
because
others
have
the
similar
experience
with
you.
Here
is
a
story
about
learning
to
share.
???
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
beautiful
flower
with
beautiful
colors:
red,
orange
and
yellow.
The
flower
was
very
happy
because
everyone
who
saw
it
said
it
was
beautiful.
As
time
went
by,
she
thought
she
was
the
most
beautiful
among
all
flowers.
And
she
was
very
proud
of
her
colors,
but
she
didn't
want
others
to
enjoy
them.
She
was
worried
that
others
would
imitate
her.
In
that
case,
she
would
not
be
the
most
beautiful
in
this
area.
So
she
only
came
out
at
night.
??
?One
day,
it
began
to
rain
during
sunrise
and
didn't
stop
until
nightfall(黄昏),
When
the
flower
woke
up
in
the
evening,
she
opened
her
petals(花瓣)
and
realized
that
she
had
lost
all
colors.
Now
she
was
all
white
like
the
snow.
What
had
happened?
The
flower
was
so
sad
that
she
couldn't
stop
crying.
??
?Suddenly,
a
fairy(仙子)
wearing
a
dress
with
a
colorful
magic
stick
appeared
in
front
of
her.
"What's
wrong
with
you?
Why
are
you
so
sad?"
be
asked.
???
"I've
lost
my
lovely
colors.
The
rain
in
the
day
has
washed
them
away
completely."
the
flower
cried.
??
?"Don't
worry.
I
can
give
them
back
to
you,
hut
under
one
condition..."
??
?"Which
one?"
the
flower
asked.
???
"I
want
you
to
???▲?
?.
I
don't
want
to
see
that
you
just
come
out
at
night.
You
should
share
it
with
others."
??
?Now
everyone
who
passed
by
the
flower
would
stop.
"This
is
the
most
beautiful
flower
I've
seen!"
many
of
them
said.
The
flower
was
really
happy
because
she
understood
that
sharing
good
things
with
others
was
so
wonderful.
(1)The
underlined
word
"imitate"
in
Paragraph
2
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to???
.
A.?admire??????????????????????????????????B.?laugh??????????????????????????????????C.?copy??????????????????????????????????D.?hate
(2)How
did
the
flower's
feelings
change
according
to
the
passage?
A.?Sad→worried→happy??????????????????????????????????????B.?Worried→sad→happy
C.?Sad→happy→worried??????????????????????????????????????D.?Happy→sad→worried
(3)Which
of
the
following
can
put
in
the???
.
A.?show
your
beauty
at
night??????????????????????????????B.?leave
here
as
soon
as
possible
C.?get
on
well
with
tuber
flowers????????????????????????D.?show
your
beauty
during
the
daytime
(4)What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.?The
flower
didn't
keep
her
promise
to
the
fairy.
B.?Many
people
noticed
the
flower's
beauty
before.
C.?Learning
to
share
with
others
makes
us
feel
happy.
D.?The
rain
washed
away
the
flower's
colors
on
purpose.
18.阅读理解
???
I'm
writing
this
article
in
China,
far
away
from
my
home
in
the
United
States.
You
might
wonder
what
I
do
to
remember
my
mom
on
Mother's
day.
Well,
I
certainly
call
her
to
say
"Happy
Mother's
Day"
and
promise
that
I
will
visit
home
soon.
???
I
still
remember
the
first
time
I
forgot
Mother's
Day.
When
I
finally
worked
it
out,
I
asked,
"Why
does
mom
get
a
special
holiday?
Why
isn't
there
a
Children's
Day!"
???
I
knew
that
I
had
messed
up.
I
thought
about
all
the
time
and
love
my
mom
had
given
me.
I
thought
about
the
food
she
had
made,
the
toys
she
had
bought
and
the
long
hours
she
had
spent
with
me.
There
might
not
be
a
perfect
mom's
love,
which
can't
fix
anything.
After
that
day,
for
364
days,
I
was
looking
forward
to
the
next
Mother's
Day.
???
That
was
the
first
year
I
forgot
Mother's
Day.
It
was
also
the
last
year
I
forgot.
???
Are
you
struggling
to
consider
what
to
do
for
your
mom
on
Mother's
Day?
Common
things
are
to
write
a
message
that
thanks
for
the
love
she
has
given
you,
send
her
a
card
or
buy??
her
a
gift.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
—
DON'T
FORGET!
(1)How
does
the
writer
celebrate
Mother's
Day
this
year?
A.?He
calls
his
mom.?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?He
sends
his
mom
a
card.
C.?He
visits
home
to
see
his
mom.???????????????????????D.?He
writes
a
message.
(2)Why
did
the
writer
begin
to
expect
Mother's
Day?
A.?Because
he
missed
his
mom
far
in
the
United
States.
B.?Because
he
wanted
to
spend
more
time
with
his
mom.
C.?Because
he
thought
of
the
food
his
mom
had
made.
D.?Because
he
realized
he
had
got
much
care
from
his
mom.
(3)What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.?To
explain
why
there
isn't
a
Children
Day.
B.?To
remind
us
to
remember
the
love
mom
has
given
us.
C.?To
ask
us
to
have
big
celebrations
for
moms
on
Mother's
Day.
D.?To
advise
us
not
to
fail
to
keep
our
own
promises.
19.阅读理解
???
Every
day
there
is
less
and
less
space
on
Earth
for
rubbish.
Yet
every
day
we
make
more
and
more
rubbish.
What
can
we
do?
We
can
recycle
some
of
our
rubbish.
Recycling
means
that
the
rubbish
will
be
made
into
something
that
can
be
used
again.
???
Recycling
helps
Earth.
And
it
saves
space
in
rubbish
dumps(垃圾场).
Half
of
everything
that
we
put
into
landfills
could
be
recycled
instead.
In
fact,
most
things
made
of
paper,
metal,
glass
and
plastic
can
be
recycled.
?
??Paper?
can?
be?
broken?
into?
small?
pieces?
and
?made?
into?
new?
paper.
Steel
and
aluminum
cans(金属罐)
can
be
melted
down(熔化)
and
made
into
new
cans.
The
same
is
true
of
glass
bottles.
This
can
be
done
over
and
over
again.
Recycling
doesn't
take
as
much
energy
as
making
these
things
the
first
time.
So
we
can
use
less
of
Earth's
fuel
resources.
???
Plastic
can
be
melted
down,
too.
Then
it
can
be
formed
into
park
benches(长椅),
playgrounds
and
so
on.
Some
people
call
plastic
the
"wood"
of
the
future.
Things
made
of
plastic
will
last
about
400
years—even
if
they
stay
outside
in
the
weather.
No
wood
can
do
that!
(1)The
underlined
word
"landfills"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means????.
A.?bench
factories?????????B.?places
for
rubbish?????????C.?green
mountains?????????D.?recycling
centres
(2)According
to
the
passage,
what
happens
last
to
the
can?
A.?The
can
is
put
into
a
recycling
bin.?????????????????B.?The
can
is
melted
down
and
reused.
C.?A
steel
can
gets
filled
with
corn.?????????????????????D.?A
person
uses
the
corn
in
the
can.
(3)What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.?Cans
should
be
melted
down.?????????????????????????B.?Old
newspapers
can
be
reused.
C.?We
can
build
benches
that
last
400
years.??????D.?We
should
recycle
everything
that
we
can.
20.阅读理解
???
A
recent
study
from
a
team
of
South
Korean
researchers
suggests
that
eating
alone
often
may
lead
to
poor
eating
habits
and
poor
food
choices.
Specifically,
the
study
found
that
men
who
ate
alone
more
than
twice
a
week
had
a
greater
risk
of
developing
high
blood
pressure
and
other
diseases.
???
For
children,
eating
with
their
families
is
not
only
about
preventing
bad
results—it
is
also
about
developing
good
ones.
???
In
2014,
the
Organization
for
Economic
Cooperation
and
Development
(OECD)
looked
at
data
from
nearly
three-quarters
of
the
world's
countries.
Among
its
findings
was
the
fact
that
students
who
shared
a
main
meal
with
families
were
less
likely
to
skip
school(逃学).
Children
who
eat
a
main
meal
with
their
families
are
also
less
likely
to
use
drugs
and
alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
???
In
the
report,
named
"The
Importance
of
Family
Dinners",
researchers
say
that
"teens
who
have
frequent
family
dinners
are
more
likely
to
say
their
parents
know
a
lot
about
what's
going
on
in
their
lives".
They
also
say
that
when
teens
say
they
feel
closer
to
their
parents,
they
are
less
likely
to
use
drugs
and
alcohol.
???
Another
study
from
the
University
of
Montreal
found
that
children
who
ate
with
their
families
experience
long-term
physical
and
mental
health
benefits(好处).
These
children
were
physically
in
better
shape
and
drank
fewer
sugary
soft
drinks.
These
children
also
seemed
to
have
better
social
skills
and
they
were
less
aggressive(好斗的).
???
Professor
Linda
Pagani
says
that
mealtimes
shared
with
parents
"likely
provide
young
children
with
first-hand
social
communication,
discussions
of
social
events
and
day-to-day
matters".
She
adds
that
they
may
likely
help
the
child
have
better
communication
skills
with
others.
(1)What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.?Benefits
of
eating
together?????????????????????????????B.?Advantages
of
eating
alone
C.?Ways
of
developing
social
skills??????????????????????D.?Risks
of
using
drugs
and
alcohol
(2)Children
eating
with
their
families
are
more
likely
to????.
A.?drink
more
sugary
soft
drinks?????????????????????????B.?do
well
in
their
studies
at
school
C.?be
more
socially
active
and
aggressive??????????D.?have
a
closer
relationship
with
their
parents
(3)Why
is
Professor
Pagani
mentioned
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.?To
introduce
her.???????????????????????????????????????????????B.?To
add
a
new
point.
C.?To
explain
further.????????????????????????????????????????????D.?To
provide
background
information.
(4)The
text
is
probably
taken
from????.
A.?A
travel
guide???????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?A
biology
textbook
C.?A
cooking
instruction??????????????????????????????????????D.?A
science
magazine
21.阅读理解
???
How
do
you
turn
your
interests
into
a
business
(生意)?
Mohammed
Ali,
15,
a
teen
gamer
from
Dewsbury
in
West
Yorkshire,
UK,
is
a
good
example.
???
At
the
age
of
12,
he
learned
how
to
code
(编程)
by
using
YouTube
and
even
made
his
own
video
game.
Users
have
to
pay
5.99
pounds
(56
yuan)
per
month
to
play
the
game.
He
has
already
made
30,000
pounds.
He
also
makes
websites
and
is
working
on
a
finance
app
(理财应用软件),
which
will
be
open
to
the
public
in
August.
???
Ali
has
saved
lots
of
money
for
his
future
university
costs
and
even
bought
two
sofas
for
his
family's
living
room.
???
"When
I
first
started
making
money,
I
thought
I'd
just
spend
it
all.
Then
I
thought,
why
should
I
spend
it
all?
I
save
most
of
it
in
the
bank,
because
I
want
to
do
more
in
the
future,"
he
told
the
Daily
Mail.
???
He
became
interested
in
computers
when
his
parents
bought
him
one
at
the
age
of
6.
He
often
played
video
games
on
his
computer.
But
after
playing
so
many
games,
he
decided
to
make
his
own.
???
Then,
Ali
learned
how
to
code
using
YouTube
videos
and
by
reading
books
on
the
subject.
In
2012,he
made
his
own
game
called
Project
2006
after
working
on
it
for
seven
months.
It
was
a
role-playing
game
and
more
than
3,
000
people
are
members.
After
his
game
became
popular,
he
started
a
website-making
business.
???
In
the
future,
he
wants
to
go
to
university
and
study
computer
science.
"I'm
looking
forward
to
studying
computer
science,
not
business
because
I've
got
a
lot
of
experience
in
business
already,"
he
told
the
Daily
Star.
(1)What
did
Mohammed
Ali
do,
according
to
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A.?He
learned
how
to
code
for
YouTube.
B.?He
made
a
video
game
by
himself.
C.?He
started
a
video
store
and
has
made
287,
000
yuan.
D.?He
set
up
a
website
for
people
to
do
business.
(2)What
did
Ali
do
with
the
money?
A.?He
kept
it
to
pay
for
university.
B.?He
spent
it
all
on
his
family.
C.?He
put
all
of
his
money
into
his
new
app.
D.?He
bought
computers
for
his
parents
and
himself.
(3)Which
one
is
in
the
right
order?
①Ali
made
a
website
②Ali
got
a
computer
from
his
parents.
③Ali
made
a
game
project.
④Ali
learned
how
to
code
from
videos.
A.?②④①③???????????????????????????B.?④②①③???????????????????????????C.?④①②③???????????????????????????D.?②④③①
22.阅读理解
???
Playing
video
games
and
getting
money
for
it
seems
like
a
dream
job
for
many
of
today's
teenagers.
But
is
it
all
fun
and
games?
???
Big
business
???
Pro
(professional)
gaming
is
certainly
big
business.
In
2017,
there
were
more
than
3,000
gaming
competitions
and
over
10,000
professional
players
worldwide.
A
large
number
of
people
watch
their
competitions
online,
and
successful
gamers
can
get
more
than
1,000,000
dollars
from
prize
money
and
ads.
The
industry
is
clearly
thriving.?
???
What
it
takes
???
Becoming
a
professional
is
not
just
about
being
good
at
playing
games-
it
also
takes
a
lot
of
hard
work.
Some
pro
gamers
practice
for
fourteen
hours
a
day.
"You
need
to
spend
much
time
and
put
all
your
efforts
to
it",
says
ex-gamer
George
???
Not
all
fun
and
games
???
It
can
be
a
difficult
job
as
well.
Stress
is
a
big
problem
for
gamers.
Tiredness
is
another,
and
injuries(受伤)
are
common.
Top
player
Hai
Lam
had
wrist(手腕)
problems
after
years
of
pro
gaming.
Careers(生涯)are
short,
and
many
gamers
retire
(退休)
before
they
are
30
and
try
to
find
another
job.
???
However,
the
bad
points
probably
won't
change
the
dreams
of
many
teenage
gamers.
And
angry
parents
are
still
likely
to
hear
the
excuse,
"But
I'm
just
practicing
for
my
future
job!"
(1)How
many
professional
players
were
there
around
the
world
in
2017?
A.?130,000.??????????????B.?More
than
3,
000.??????????????C.?Over
1,000,000.??????????????D.?More
than
10,000
(2)What
does
the
underlined
word
"thriving"
in
Paragraph
2
mean
A.?Getting
worse.???????????B.?Doing
well.???????????C.?Developing
slowly.???????????D.?Changing
quickly.
(3)What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
sentence
of
the
passage?
A.?Children
are
angry
with
their
parents
B.?Teenagers
practice
games
for
their
future
jobs
C.?Some
teenagers
are
crazy
about
playing
games
D.?Parents
stop
their
children
playing
games
successfully.
(4)What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.?Pro
gaming
isn't
all
fun
and
games.
B.?The
career
as
a
pro
gamer
doesn't
last
long.
C.?Being
a
pro
gamer
is
a
good
choice
for
teenagers.
D.?Being
a
pro
gamer
is
an
easy
way
to
make
money.
23.阅读理解
???
When
your
pen
is
broken,
the
battery
in
your
toy
runs
out,
or
you
have
some
leftover
food,
what
do
you
do
with
these
things?
You
will
probably
throw
them
all
into
one
trashbin.
But
actually,
all
of
these
pieces
of
trash
need
to
be
sorted
(分类)
separately.
???
Garbage
sorting
is
a
big
problem
worldwide.
In
recent
years,
some
Chinese
cities
have
been
working
hard
on
it.
???
Shanghai
has
worked
with
Alipay
to
create
a
"green
account
(账户)"
service
for
its
residents
(居民).
Account
holders
get
points
by
correctly
sorting
their
garbage.
Through
the
Alipay
app,
they
can
exchange
the
points
for
milk,
phone
cards
and
other
products.
The
city
is
asking
all
of
its
residents
to
sort
their
garbage
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable
(可回收的),
harmful
and
dry.
???
Wet
waste
is
also
known
as
household
waste.
"They
are
things
you
don't
want
but
that
pigs
can
eat,"
Guangzhou
Daily
explained.
???
Paper,
metal
(金属),
glass
and
other
things
that
can
be
reused
are
recyclable
waste.
???
Harmful
waste
includes
things
like
medicine,
batteries
and
fluorescent
bulbs
(荧光灯泡).
???
Finally,
any
waste
that's
not
wet,
recyclable
or
harmful
will
go
in
the
"dry
waste"
bin.
???
Many
other
Chinese
cities
are
also
using
this
method
to
sort
their
garbage.
For
example,
Shenzhen
has
been
sorting
its
garbage
into
the
same
four
groups
since
2012.
Students
there
also
receive
waste-sorting
guidebooks
that
they
must
study.
???
China
is
improving
its
waste-sorting
efforts.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
But
it's
never
too
late
to
learn
how
to
sort
your
trash
properly
and
protect
the
environment.
???
If
you
don't
sort
your
garbage,
all
of
it
will
go
to
a
landfill
(垃圾填埋场)
and
be
buried
together.
These
landfills
can
take
up
large
areas
of
ground
that
could
have
been
used
for
planting
trees.
The
electronic
waste
you
throw
away,
such
as
batteries,
can
pollute
the
soil
and
water.
Other
pieces
of
garbage,
like
the
metal
part
of
a
pen,
can
be
used
to
make
other
things
if
they
are
properly
recycled.
(1)How
is
Shanghai
encouraging
people
to
sort
their
garbage?
A.?Creating
a
"green
account"
service
with
the
help
of
Alipay.
B.?Paying
people
to
sort
their
trash
correctly.
C.?Allowing
people
to
exchange
garbage
with
each
other.
D.?Providing
its
residents
with
guidebooks
to
help
them.
(2)Which
of
the
following
would
be
classified
as
wet
waste?
A.?Batteries.???????????????????????B.?Glasses.???????????????????????C.?Leftover
food.???????????????????????D.?Medicine.
(3)What
do
we
know
about
garbage
sorting
in
China?
A.?It
started
its
garbage
sorting
system
in
2012.
B.?There
is
still
a
lot
of
work
to
be
done
in
this
area.
C.?Students
have
to
take
waste-sorting
classes
in
school.
D.?Landfills
are
a
common
method
of
getting
rid
of
garbage.
24.阅读理解
???
The
name
of
our
galaxy(星系),
the
Milky
Way,
comes
from
its
appearance.
It's
a
milky
white
band
of
glowing
light
that
spreads
across
the
night
sky.
If
you
look
up
at
the
evening
sky,
there's
a
good
chance
you
will
not
be
able
to
see
what
your
grandmother
saw
when
she
was
a
little
girl.
A
new
study
says
that
nearly
80
percent
of
people
in
North
America
can't
see
the
Milky
Way
because
of
light
pollution.
???
The
most
light-polluted
country
in
the
world
is
Singapore
where
researchers
found
that
people
living
in
the
country
never
have
the
chance
to
experience
true
darkness.
Other
countries
with
large
percentages
of
people
living
under
such
skies
include
Qatar,
Kuwait
and
the
United
Arab
Emirates.
???
Too
much
light
has
a
direct
influence
on
human
physiology
and
behavior.
It
can
also
destroy
our
sleep
cycle.
What's
more,
it
also
influences
wildlife.
For
example,
baby
turtles
may
not
swim
into
the
ocean
because
of
street
lights
near
shorelines.
???
In
the
U.S.,
some
communities
have
been
taking
action
on
light
pollution
but
in
developing
countries,
people
still
want
to
make
bigger,
brighter
light,
like
LED
lights.
They
can
save
energy,
but
on
the
other
hand,
they
will
increase
light
pollution
rapidly
in
fact.
???
There
are
still
people
that
can
remember
when
they
used
to
be
able
to
see
the
Milky
Way,
when
they
would
walk
outside
at
night,
but
those
are
becoming
fewer
and
fewer.
???
Nighttime
natural
scenery
needs
protection
just
like
daytime
scenery.
Don't
let
the
light
pollution
steal
the
chance
to
experience
the
wonder
of
a
natural
night
sky
from
us.
(1)Why
do
we
call
galaxy
the
Milky
Way?
A.?Because
our
galaxy
looks
like
that.
B.?Because
we
look
up
at
the
evening
sky.
C.?Because
Grandma
often
tells
us
the
story
of
it.
D.?Because
many
people
in
North
America
can't
see
it.
(2)Which
of
the
following
countries
is
the
most
light-polluted?
A.?Singapore.??????????????????B.?Qatar.??????????????????C.?Kuwait.??????????????????D.?The
United
Arab
Emirates.
(3)The
writer
talks
about
baby
turtles
________.
A.?because
the
baby
turtles
are
very
lovely
B.?because
they
want
to
enjoy
street
lights
C.?to
show
the
bad
effect
(影响)
of
light
pollution
D.?to
help
the
animals
to
swim
into
the
ocean
(4)We
may
see
this
article
in
________.[来源:学§科§网]
A.?a
travel
guide???????????B.?a
science
magazine???????????C.?a
story
book???????????D.?a
history
project
25.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
???
Fights
at
school
sometimes
happen.
But
how
can
you
keep
away
from
a
fight?
Here's
something
you
can
do.
???
Be
calm(冷静).
Sometimes,
you
feel
so
angry
that
you
really
want
to
teach
somebody
a
lesson.
But
being
angry
can't
solve
problems.
Neither
can
a
fight.
Instead,
it
may
bring
you
more
problems.
In
the
school,
everyone
involved(卷入)
in
a
fight
will
be
punished,
no
matter
who
started
it.
There
are
winners
in
a
fight.
???
Shout
loudly.
If
you
know
someone
is
coming
up
behind
you
to
attack,
turn
toward
the
person
with
your
hands
up
in
front
of
your
body
and
loudly
say
"stop"
before
walking
away.
Loud
voice
can
usually
make
the
attacker
calm
down.
If
the
person
doesn't
stop,
cry
for
help
by
calling
out
the
name
of
a
teacher
whose
office
is
nearby.
???
____
Your
friend
may
ask
you
to
join
in
a
fight.
Learn
to
say
no.
Helping
him
fight
is
not
really
helpful
to
him.
If
you
really
want
to
give
him
a
hand,
try
to
ask
him
to
give
it
up.
Also,
you
can
tell
him
if
he
gets
involved
in
a
fight,
he
may
get
hurt
and
be
punished.
Then,
try
to
learn
why
he
wants
a
fight
and
help
him
find
a
right
way
to
deal
with
the
problem.
(1)The
underlined
word
"attack"
in
Paragraph
3
means
"____"
in
Chinese.
A.?拥抱?????????????????????????????????????B.?攻击?????????????????????????????????????C.?阻止?????????????????????????????????????D.?吸引
(2)Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the
____?
A.?Face
bravely.?????????????B.?Join
in
a
fight.?????????????C.?Learn
to
refuse.?????????????D.?Talk
to
someone.
(3)The
passage
is
written
to
____.
A.?help
students
keep
away
from
fights
B.?warn
students
not
to
fight
C.?advise
students
to
help
each
other
D.?encourage
students
to
work
hard
(4)The
passage
is
written
in
a/an
____
tone(语气).
A.?sad??????????????????????????????????B.?angry??????????????????????????????????C.?serious??????????????????????????????????D.?crazy
26.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
???
Imagine
a
world
with
no
more
animals:
no
elephants,
no
tigers
or
lions.
To
some
people,
that
thought
is
too
terrible
for
words.
So
they
are
doing
something
about
it.
Tiffany
Soechting
is
one
of
them.
???
Being
among
wild
animals—feeding
them
and
caring
for
them—is
all
Tiffany
Soechting
has
wanted
to
do
with
her
life.
And
that
is
exactly
what
she
does!
???
Soechting
is
the
human
"mother"
to
the
500
animals
that
live
on
her
family
wildlife
farm
in
San
Antonio,
Texas.
On
the
farm,
she
cares
for
animals
from
around
the
world.
Soechting
says
she
loves
them
all.
However,
two
reticulated
giraffes(网纹长颈鹿)
take
up
a
special
place
in
her
heart.
Their
population
in
the
wild
has
become
smaller
by
80%
in
the
last
15
years.
"I'm
so
glad
to
get
help
from
five
wildlife
researchers
that
took
giraffes
up
to
a
higher
level.
All
our
hard
work
helps
protect
giraffes
living
in
the
wild."
???
Besides
her
animal
caring,
Soechting
also
holds
monthly
classes,
where
she
teaches
school
children
about
the
animals.
???
Soechting
also
opens
the
farm
to
the
public.
Visitors
not
only
learn
about
the
animals,
they
can
also
get
close
to
them.
And
the
animals
are
not
against
that.
For
them,
people
are
part
of
their
natural
environment.
The
farm
is
part
conservation(保护)
area,
part
educational
center
and
part
animal
park.
As
the
animals
walk
peacefully
around
the
grounds,
it
is
easy
for
them
to
forget
that
San
Antonio,
a
busy
city,
is
just
a
few
minutes
away.
(1)"Soechting
is
the
human'
mother'
to
the
500
animals"
shows
____.
A.?she
has
already
married
and
has
some
children
B.?the
animals
on
the
farm
are
taken
good
care
of
C.?the
animals
can
get
along
well
with
each
other
D.?she
teaches
school
children
about
animals
well
(2)The
structure
of
the
passage
may
be
____.
A.?
B.?
C.?
D.?
(3)According
to
the
passage,
Soechting
is
____.
A.?confident
but
busy
B.?humorous
and
lovely
C.?wise
but
careless
D.?kind
and
hard-working
(4)The
best
title
of
the
passage
may
be
"____".
A.?How
to
Save
Wild
Animals
B.?Soeching
and
Her
Wild
Animals
C.?Two
Reticulated
Giraffes
D.?A
World
Without
Wild
Animals
27.阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
???
Many
people
might
think
that
if
they
had
more
money,
then
they
would
be
happier
in
life.
For
example,
people
might
look
at
what
others
have,
like
expensive
clothes
or
nice
cars,
and
wish
they
could
have
the
same.
But
the
things
that
money
can
buy
can
not
bring
happiness
to
a
person
for
long.
???
?①
But
is
that
really
true?
Studies
have
found
that
money
can,
in
fact,
make
people
happier.
?②
Instead,
it's
giving
money
to
others
that
makes
people
happy.
?③
It
could
be
buying
a
present
for
a
friend
or
a
family
member.
?④
It
could
be
buying
a
homeless
person
food
to
eat.
It
could
be
giving
money
to
a
person
in
need.
Just
think
about
the
last
time
you
used
your
own
money
to
do
something
for
someone
else.
How
did
you
feel?
Whether
it
is
a
small
or
large
amount
of
money,
people
feel
happier
when
they
give.
This
is
because
making
someone
else
happy
makes
the
giver
happy,
too.
???
This
idea
of
connecting
your
happiness
to
the
happiness
of
others
is
described
as
ubuntu
in
an
African
language.
There
is
even
a
story
about
a
man
visiting
Africa
who
asked
some
kids
to
race
to
a
nearby
tree.
The
first
child
to
touch
the
tree
would
get
a
sweet
treat.
Surprisingly,
all
the
children
held
hands
and
ran
together.
They
all
touched
the
tree
at
the
same
time.
The
man
asked
why
they
had
done
this.
The
children
simply
said
they
could
only
enjoy
eating
the
treat
if
everyone
had
one.
(1)The
writer
says
that
buying
things
________.
A.?can
make
people
worried????????????????????????????????B.?can
make
people
nervous
C.?may
lead
to
sadness
for
long??????????????????????????D.?may
lead
to
happiness
for
a
short
time
(2)Where
can
we
best
put
"But
it's
not
having
money
that
brings
happiness."
in
Paragraph
2?
A.?①?????????????????????????????????????????B.?②?????????????????????????????????????????C.?③?????????????????????????????????????????D.?④
(3)Why
does
the
writer
quote
(引用)
a
story
in
Paragraph
3?
A.?To
explain
Africans
like
sweets.???????????????????????B.?To
show
examples
are
not
enough.
C.?To
make
the
writer's
opinion
clearer.??????????????D.?To
express
happiness
is
from
children.
(4)What
does
the
writer
try
to
tell
us?
A.?Buying
new
things
can
make
people
happy.
B.?The
key
to
happiness
is
making
others
happy.
C.?If
you
want
to
be
happy,
you
can
visit
Africa.
D.?People
who
have
a
lot
of
money
might
not
be
happy.
28.阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
???
Populations
of
white-tailed
deer
(白尾鹿)
are
growing
rapidly
in
many
parts
of
the
United
States.
As
populations
grow,
food
becomes
a
problem.
Many
deer
die
of
hunger.
Others