一般现在时态的否定句在be动词后加not;
主语为第三人称单数用“doesn’t+动原”;
主语为其他人称用“don’t+动原”构成。
He’s not 10 years old.
We don’t get up at six o’clock.
She doesn’t go to school on weekdays.
He’s 10 years old.
We get up at six o’clock.
She goes to school on weekdays.
一般现在时态的肯定句:主语为第三人称单数
时,动词应变为相应的第三人称单数。
Is he 10 years old?
Do you get up at six o’clock?
Does she go to school on weekdays?
一般现在时态的一般疑问句:将be动词直接
提前;主语为第三人称单数用“Does+主语+
动原”;主语为其他人称用“Do+主语+动原”。
How old is he?
What time do you get up?
When does she go to school?
一般现在时态的特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
1.Complete the sentences.
The zebra doesn’t eat ( not eat ) meat.
1.Bears ________(like) fish.
2.This bear ______________(not like)
leaves.
3.Tigers _________(not eat) grass.
4.Monkeys _______ (live) in Asia,
Africa and America.
like
doesn’t like
don’t eat
live
5.This monkey ______(be) from China.
6. Giraffes ______(eat) the leaves of
the trees.
7. The zebra and elephant _________
(not live) in America.
is
eat
don’t live
1.My father works in a station.(改否定)
________________________________
2.It is a map of China.(改一般疑问)
________________________________
3.They live in Europe.(划线提问)
________________________________
4.Does he go to school by bike?(改肯定)
________________________________
Exercises
My father doesn’t work in a station.
Is it a map of China ?
Where do they live?
He goes to school by bike.
2. Complete the sentences.
Betty sends me a card on my birthday. ( always)
Betty always sends me a card on my birthday.
I will never go there.我再也不去那儿了。
1.Daming gets music from the Internet.
(never)
Daming never gets music from the
Internet.
频度副词通常加在行为动词前,助动词后。
3. Betty and Lingling do their homework
on Sunday. (always)
Betty and Lingling always do their
homework on Sunday.
2. Tony meets his friends on Saturday
morning. (often)
Tony often meets his friends on
Saturday morning.
4. Lingling visits her grandma at the
weekend. (often)
Lingling often visits her grandma
at the weekend.
5. Betty watches television in the
morning. (never)
Betty never watches television in the
morning.
1. ______your father cooking the meal?
2. _____your mother cleaning the house?
3. ____your grandma sweeping the floor?
4. _____ people in Moscow going to work
now?
5. _____people in New York having
lunch now?
6. ______your cousin going to bed now?
7. ______you doing your homework?
Now answer the questions.
3. Complete the questions with be.
Is
Is
Is
Are
Is
Are
Are
3. Now answer the questions.
1.Is your father cooking the meal?
----No,he isn’t.He is working.
2.Is your mother cleaning the house?
----Yes,she is.
3.Is your grandma sweeping the floor?
----No,she isn’t.
----What is she doing?
----She is cooking the meal.
A: Are they dancing?
B: No, they aren’t.
A: What are they doing?
B: They are drinking.
4. Look at the pictures. Ask and answer
questions about them.
现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作。由
“be+现在分词(动词+ing)”构成。
T: Are you waiting for buses?
Ss: No, we aren’t.
T: What are you doing?
Ss: We’re enjoying the school trip a lot.
A: Are they lying in the sun?
B: No, they aren’t.
A: What are they doing?
B: They are running.
A: Are they drawing pictures?
B: No, they aren’t.
A: What are they doing?
B:They’re taking a photo.
A: Is he/she cleaning the classroom?
B: No, he/she isn’t.
A: What is he/she doing?
B: He/She’s watching TV.
A: Is the baby crying?
B: No, she isn’t.
A: What is she doing?
B: She is sleeping.
一般现在时态
(动词原形/第三人称单数)
现在进行时
(be+v-ing)
动词原形
第三人称单数
现在分词(v+ing)
write
writes
writing
shop
shops
shopping
have
has
having
lie
lies
lying
一般现在时态常和often/usually/sometimes/
never/always/every day连用,表示经常性行为
现在进行时常与now连用,表示动作正在进行
1.Mr King_______(like)football, now he
____________(watch) a football match
on TV.
2.This elephant________(live)in Africa.
It______________(not live)in Asia.
3.Is the panda__________(eat)bamboo?
4.Look, they_____________(read)books.
5.I________(have)got a lovely cat, but
my friend___________(not have)got.
6.What________(do)your father do?
likes
is watching
lives
doesn’t live
eating
are reading
have
hasn’t
does
1.小莹常在11:30吃午餐。
________________________________
2.他们从来不玩电脑游戏。
________________________________
3.婷婷是在扫地吗?
________________________________
4.靖舒和海燕正在做作业。
________________________________
5.谁在做灯笼?
________________________________
Xiaoying often has lunch at half past eleven.
They never play computer games.
Is Tingting sweeping the floor?
Jingshu and Haiyan are doing their homework now.
Who’s making lanterns?
It’s Tony’s birthday. He usually _______(have) a party and he ____________ (have) a party now. His mother always ________ (make) a birthday cake. It _____(be) a chocolate cake – his favourite. All Tony’s friends ________(be) at the party.
5. Complete the passage.
has
is having
makes
is
are
They _______(give) him presents and he_________(open) them. They usually _______(give) him CDs or books. They usually ____(eat) healthy food but they _____________(not eat) healthy food at the party! They ____________(eat) candy and________(drink) cola. Tony ____________(enjoy) his birthday party.
is opening
are giving
eat
aren’t eating
drinking
is enjoying
give
5. Complete the passage.
are eating
P86总结