Module 4 Carnival The Magic of the Mask-Reading and Vocabulary

(共11张PPT)
Detail reading
The Magic of the Mask
学习目标
1. 熟练地掌握词汇：prepare, think,及短语: on end, up to等的用法。
2. 通过本节学习了解威尼斯狂欢节，
体会中西方文化的差异。
句型提炼： .
句子仿造：
① 努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。
② 多穿一些衣服，否则你就会感冒。
祈使句
+
and
/
or
+
并列句
Work hard, and you’ll make great progress.
Put on more clothes, or you will catch a cold.
该句型中的祈使句还可以换成 。例如：
One more word and she will cry.
再多说她一句，她就会哭了。
名词性短语
想起，想象
1. Think of Carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and
confusion.
词汇学习：有关think的常用短语：
① think highly/ well of .
② think poorly/ little of .
③ think out .
④ think over .
⑤ think twice .
⑥ think of… as… .
The sounds and sights change from one country to another
but the excitement is the same everywhere.
重视，看重，器重
轻视，不放在眼里
想出，想通
仔细考虑，慎重思考
再三考虑，三思
把…看作，把…视为
“Carnival” comes from two Latin words, meaning “no more
meat”.
●本句中meaning “no more meat”是现在分词短语
作 ，修饰words，相当于 从句
which mean…
定语
定语
In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days
without meat, as people prepared for the Christian festival of
Easter.
where引导 从句, 修饰 . as引导 从句.
词汇学习：有关prepare的常用短语：
prepare sth. prepare for sth. .
prepare to do sth. prepare sb. sth. .
be prepared for sth. .
be prepared to do sth. .
即学即练--完成句子:
① I’m _________ a speech ____（为… 做准备）the meeting.
② I’m _________________(乐意做) anything for you.
定语
Europe
原因状语
准备某事
为某事做准备
准备做某事
给某人准备某物
为某事准备好/有所准备
愿意做某事
preparing
for
prepared to do
People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.
dress up
vi.
穿上盛装；穿上正式服装
Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up.
vt.
装扮，乔装打扮
dress sb. up
我们为了那个聚会穿了正装。
We dressed up for that party.
男孩们把他们自己打扮成海盗。
The boys dressed themselves up as pirates.
dress
vi.
vt.
给…穿上衣服
dress sb. (in sth.)
穿上衣服(动作)；穿着衣服(状态)
She always dresses in black.
她给她的孩子们穿上了漂亮的衣服。
She dressed the children in beautiful clothes.
变被动语态
The children were dressed in beautiful clothes by her.
dressed
adj.
be dressed (in…)
穿着衣服（状态）
get dressed
穿上衣服（动作）
The bride was dressed in white.
Hurry up and get dressed.
词汇学习：on end在本句中的含义是 ，
根据例句猜测它的另一个含义： .
e.g. He placed his suitcase on end and sat on it.
For weeks on end people walked around the streets wearing
masks, doing what they want without being recognized.
句法分析：划线部分在句子中作什么成分？ .
其中what they want又作什么成分？ .
伴随状语
宾语
连续地，不断地
竖着，直立着
句子仿造：连续下了两天雪。
It snowed for two days on end.
句法分析：本句是什么结构？（系表/动宾） ；
went (go)的词性是 ，
类似的词还有哪？ 。
句子仿造：在这样的热天里，所有的苹果都烂了。
交通灯变红时，我们应该立刻停车。
Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important,
while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.
Many crimes went unpunished.
系动词
turn, become, get, grow
In the hot weather, all the apples went bad.
When the traffic lights turn red, we should stop the car at once.
词汇学习：up to 在本句的含义是 。
根据例句猜测它的其他含义：
① Up to now he has been very quiet.
② --Shall we go out for lunch --It’s up to you.
③ He’s not up to the job. He is too nervous.
④ I’m sure the naughty boy is up to doing something bad.
If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two
years.
达到(某种程度或数量)
直到
由…决定，由…负责
胜任，有资格做
正在干，打算做（不好的事）