八年级(上)英语单元测试卷(七)
(Unit
7)
时量:90分钟
总分120分
Ⅰ.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)
A)反应
根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
(
)1.
A.
I
want
to
do
homework.
B.
I
want
to
live
in
London.
C.
I
want
to
be
a
singer.
(
)2.
Yes,
they
do.
B.
No,
they
didn't.
C.
No,
they
won't.
(
)3.
A.
Yes,
I
hope
so.
B.
Good
idea!
C.
Thank
you.
(
)4.
A.
In
300
years.
B.
I
think
people
will
have
robots.
C.
I
think
so.
(
)5.
A.
I
want
to
learn
English.
B.
I
will
be
more
serious.
C.
Life
will
be
great.
B)理解
根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题,每小题1分)
听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
(
)6.
What
does
Tony
think
the
future
will
be
like
?
A.
Cities
will
be
more
beautiful.
B.
Cities
will
be
more
polluted.
C.
There
will
be
more
tress
(
)7.
What
are
they
talking
about
?
A.
How
to
plant
trees.
B.
How
to
save
the
earth
C.
How
to
use
less
water.
听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
(
)8.
What
does
David
think
of
the
environment
?
A.
It
will
be
good. B.
It
will
be
terrible.
C.
It
will
be
better.
(
)9.
What
does
David
think
we
can
do?
A.
We
can
play
sports
every
day.
B.
We
can
read
more
books.
C.
We
can
use
less
water
and
plant
more
tees.
听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
(
)10.
What
is
Alice
going
to
do
this
Sunday?
A.
To
visit
the
Great
Wall.
B.
To
go
bike
riding.
C.
To
swim
in
the
river.
(
)11.
Who
will
go
with
Bill?
A.
Nobody.
B.
Mandy.
C.
Mike.
(
)12.
Where
will
Bill
go
bike
riding?
A.
In
the
park.
B.
In
the
Yellow
River
C.
Along
the
Yellow
River.
听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。
(
)13.
Where
will
Janet
live?
A.
In
Beijing
B.
In
Shanghai
C.
In
Tianjin
(
)14.
Who
will
clean
the
house
for
Janet
?
A.
Her
mother
B.
Her
friend
C.
Her
robot
(
)15.
How
will
John
go
to
work
?
A.
By
car
B.
By
plane
C.
By
train
C)听写
根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。(每空不超过3个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)
Name
Mary
Age
16.
Grade
Eight
The
predictionsabout
the
future
She
will
live
in
17.
and
will
be
a(n)
18.
.She
will
buy
a
house
with
a(n)
19.
and
will
buy
a
sports
20.
.
Ⅱ.
知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
A)单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
(
)21.
Do
you
agree
__
__
him?
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
(
)22.
I
__
__
think
there
__
__
more
pollution.
A.
/,
won’t
be
B.
don’t,
will
be
C.
/,
won’t
have
(
)23.
I’m
going
to
be
a
doctor
__
__
five
years.
A.
after
B.
during
C.
in
(
)24.
—
__
__
will
the
bus
come?
—
It
will
come
in
ten
minutes.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
soon
(
)25.
If
there
are
__
__
people
driving,
there
will
be
_____
pollution.
A.
less,
less
B.
fewer,
fewer
C.
fewer,
less
(
)26.
Please
pass
me
two
__
__
.
A
.pieces
of
paper
B.
pieces
of
papers
C.
pieces
paper
(
)27.
__
__
is
impossible
__
__
us
to
finish
the
work
by
the
weekend.
A.
This,
for
B.
That,
for
C.
It,
for
(
)28.
Dale,come
on!
There
are
two
people
__
__
for
us
outside.
A.
wait
B.
waiting
C.
to
wait
(
)29.
Look,
Mary!
There
are
__
__
sheep
on
the
farm.
A.
three
hundreds
B.
hundreds
of
C.
three
hundred
of
(
)30.
Everyone
should
play
a
part
__
__
the
earth.
A.
to
save
B.
saved
C.
in
saving
B)完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)
What
will
life
be
like
in
2050?
Will
life
be
better,
__31__
or
the
same
as
now?
I
often
think
about
the
__32__.
I
believe
life
will
probably
be
very
__33__
in
2050.
First,
I
think
there
will
be
__34__
televisions
in
2050.
People
will
watch
__35__
programs
on
the
Internet,
__36__
they
won't
need
TVs.
I
believe
__37__
will
be
as
cheap
as
telephones.
Most
people
will
have
__38__
money
to
own
their
personal
computers.
Now
you
can
see
robots
in
many
factories.
Factories
__39__
robots,
because
they
do
not
ask
for
money.
__40__
2050,
robots
will
work
everywhere
in
schools,
offices
and
homes.
(
)31.
A.
worse B.worst C.good
(
)32.
A.
life
B.prediction
C.future
(
)33.
A.
similar
B.easy
C.different
(
)34.
A.
no
B.enough
C.more
(
)35.
A.
kind
of
B.a
kind
of
C.all
kinds
of
(
)36.
A.
but
B.so
C.or
(
)37.
A.
books
B.letters
C.computers
(
)38.
A.
less
B.enough
C.little
(
)39.
A.
know
B.hear
C.use
(
)40.
A.
By
B.Before
C.After
Ⅲ.
阅读技能(四部分,共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
A
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)
What
do
you
think
the
future
will
be
like?
Here
are
some
answers
from
some
students.
Yuan
Li:
If
we
don't
take
good
care
of
the
earth
now,
our
children
and
grandchildren
will
be
born
into
a
world
with
much
pollution.
There
will
be
fewer
trees
and
more
buildings,
because
there
will
be
more
people.
Wang
Tao:
I
think
the
weather
in
the
future
will
be
much
hotter.
People
will
be
able
to
live
in
the
sea,
away
from
the
crowded
and
noisy
cities
on
land.
Li
Yue:
I
think
the
life
in
the
future
will
be
better.
Most
people
in
the
world
will
use
“green
cars”
by
2020,
so
there
will
be
less
pollution
and
people
will
live
to
be
200
years
old.
As
for
space
travel,
I
would
say,
we
will
visit
Mars(火星)in
about
fifty
years.
(
)41.
The
students
are
talking
about
life
in
the
future.
(
)42.
Yuan
Li
thinks
people
will
live
longer
in
the
future.
(
)43.
Wang
Tao
thinks
the
sea
will
be
too
noisy
and
crowded
for
man
to
live
in.
(
)44.
Li
Yue
thinks
most
people
in
the
world
will
use
“green
cars”
by
2020.
(
)45.
Yuan
Li
thinks
there
will
be
more
trees
and
more
buildings.
B
阅读短文,从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)
people
can
use
the
phone
to
talk
with
others
almost
anywhere
on
earth.
But
when
you
use
the
phone,
you
don't
see
the
person
you
are
talking
with.
This
may
change
in
the
near
future.
Today
some
people
are
using
a
kind
of
telephone
called
the
picture
phone
or
vision
phone.
With
it,
two
people
who
are
talking
can
see
each
other.
Picture
phones
can
be
useful
when
you
have
something
to
show
to
the
person
you're
calling.
They
may
have
other
uses
in
the
future.
One
day
you
may
be
able
to
ring
up
a
library
and
ask
to
see
a
book.
Then
you'll
be
able
to
read
the
book
right
over
your
picture
phone.
Or
you
may
be
able
to
go
shopping
through
your
picture
phone.
If
you
see
something
in
the
newspaper
that
you
think
you
want
to
buy,
you'll
go
to
your
phone
and
call
the
shop.
People
at
the
shop
will
show
you
the
thing
you're
interested
in
right
over
the
phone.
You'll
be
able
to
shop
all
over
town
and
never
even
leave
your
room!
(
)46.
Today
people
can
use
the
phone
to
talk
with
others
_____.
A.
in
all
the
towns
B.
in
some
places
in
the
world
C.
almost
anywhere
on
earth
(
)47.
The
underlined
word
"it"
in
the
passage
means
_____.
A.
the
picture
phone
B.
any
phone
C.
the
use
(
)48.
We
can
_____
through
the
picture
phone.
A.
write
a
book
B.
do
shopping
C.
play
games
(
)49.
Picture
phones
can
be
used
for
_____.
A.
ringing
up
a
library
to
see
a
book
B.
going
shopping
C.
Both
A
and
B
(
)50.
The
title
of
the
article
can
be
"_____".
A.
Talking
on
the
phone
B.
Picture
phones
C.
Shopping
on
the
phone
C
阅读对话,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使对话通顺、内容完整。(共5小题,每小题2分)
I
think
our
life
will
be
very
different
in
100
years.
51._
_
__
Our
cities
will
be
under
the
sea.
Special
machines
will
provide(提供)air
and
light,
but
the
environment
won’t
be
the
same.
Trees
and
plants
won’t
grow
because
there
won’t
be
any
soil(泥土).
52._
_
__
Most
of
food
will
be
in
the
form
of
a
pill(片剂).
If
there
is
no
pollution
in
the
sea,
people
will
also
eat
fish.
53._
_
__
They
won’t
have
to
work
long
hours,
because
computers
and
robots
will
help
them.
54._
_
__
So
people
will
have
more
free
time
and
they
will
be
able
to
enjoy
the
things
they
like
–
sports,
for
example.
Finally,
I
believe
that
everyone
will
be
able
to
travel
to
the
moon
for
a
holiday.
In
a
word,
55._
_
__
I
believe
the
future
world
will
be
an
interesting
place
to
live
in.
A.
I
think
that
life
in
the
future
won’t
be
the
same
as
it
is
today.B.
Second,
I
think
people’s
everyday
life
will
be
different.C.
Everyone
will
have
to
do
housework.D.
First,
people
won’t
live
on
the
earth.E.
No
one
will
have
to
do
housework.F.
For
this
reason,
people
won’t
be
able
to
grow
vegetables.
D
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。(每空不超过3个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)
Here’s
some
information
about
things
that
may
happen
in
twenty
years.
Cars
will
run
on
solar
power(太阳能)
and
will
be
much
cleaner
and
safer.
For
example,
if
you
are
too
close
to
another
car
or
if
you
are
driving
dangerously,
your
car
will
slow
down
by
itself.
New
cities
will
have
to
be
built
in
the
sea.
Some
cities
on
water
will
have
two
levels(层).
People
will
live
on
the
upper
level,
and
the
lower
level
will
be
used
for
traffic,
shops
and
factories.
Biotechnology(生物技术)
will
make
food
better
and
healthier.
The
taste
of
fruit
and
vegetables
will
be
better
and
food
will
be
kept
longer.
Many
new
ways
to
cure(治愈)
illnesses(疾病)
will
be
found.
However,
some
new
illnesses
will
appear.
What
will
happen
in
56.
_____
___
years.
cars
To
run
on
solar
power;
to
be
much
cleaner
and
57.
_____
___
New
cities
To
be
bui1t
58.
_____
___.
Biotechnology
To
make
food
better
and
healthier,
The
59.
_____
___
of
fruit
and
vegetables
will
be
better
and
better.
Illnesses
Some
new
illnesses
will
appear
and
many
new
60.
_____
___
to
cure
illness
will
be
found.
Ⅳ.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计35分)
A)
简答
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)
My
name
is
Linda.
In
ten
years,
I
think
I'll
be
a
teacher,
because
I
like
playing
with
children.
I'll
meet
lots
of
interesting
students,
and
I'll
also
be
able
to
make
friends
with
foreign
teachers.
I
think
I'll
live
in
Beijing
in
ten
years.
But
as
a
Chinese,
I
hope
that
I
can
travel
all
places
of
interest
in
our
country.
I
will
keep
a
pet
dog
at
home
in
ten
years,
because
I
don't
have
free
time
now.
And
I
am
sure
I'll
also
have
many
good
friends
in
ten
years.
I'll
learn
judo
(柔道),
because
that
is
one
of
my
dreams.
I'll
look
after
my
health,
so
I'll
exercise
more,
and
I'll
eat
healthy
food
every
day.
I
will
work
hard
from
now
on!
61.
Why
does
the
writer
want
to
be
a
teacher?
____________________________________________________________________
62.
Where
will
the
writer
live
?
____________________________________________________________________
63.
What
will
the
writer
keep
as
a
pet
in
ten
years?
____________________________________________________________________
64.
What
will
the
writer
learn?
____________________________________________________________________
65.
Will
the
writer
eat
healthy
food
?
____________________________________________________________________
B)英汉互译
阅读短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)
What
are
your
predictions
about
the
future?
Let
me
tell
you
my
ideas.
66.I
think
people
will
have
robots
as
servants
in
their
homes.
They
can
help
do
everything
that
is
boring
or
dangerous.
They
will
be
very
helpful
for
humans.
67.人们将有更多的空闲时间,so
they
can
take
longer
holidays.
68.Maybe
they
can
even
travel
to
the
space
station
for
vacations.
The
environment
will
be
a
lot
better,
69.因为将会有更少的污染。People
can
enjoy
fresh
air
and
drink
clean
water.
Roads
will
not
be
as
crowded
as
they
are
now,
70.because
people
will
be
able
to
fly
freely
in
the
sky.
There
will
be
no
bookstores.
People
will
read
books
on
the
computers
and
they
can
also
read
hundreds
of
e?books
on
their
mobile
phones.
Isn't
that
great?
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
C)作文(计15分)
你未来的生活是什么样子的?请你发挥你的想象力,对你的未来做一个大胆的预测吧!请以“My
Life
in
20
Years”为题,写一篇作文。
要求:1.
正确使用句型和时态;2.
用适当的连词扩展,使文章通顺、流畅;3.
70词左右。
My
Life
in
20
Years
听力材料参及考答案
听力材料
A)反应
1.
What
do
you
want
to
be,
Mike?
2.
Will
people
live
to
be
400
years
old?
3.
Will
there
be
more
trees
in
the
future?
4.
What'
s
your
prediction
about
the
future?
5.
What
will
you
be
like
when
you
grow
up?
B)理解
听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
W:
What
do
you
think
the
future
will
be
like
,
Tony
?
M:
I
think
cities
will
be
more
polluted
and
there
will
be
fewer
trees.
W:
I
agree
with
you
.
Now
the
environment
is
in
great
danger.
What
do
you
think
we
should
do
?
M:
We
should
use
fewer
cars
and
plant
more
trees.
W:
I
think
we
also
need
to
use
less
water.
M:
You
are
right.
And
everybody
should
play
a
part
in
saving
the
earth.
听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
W:What
do
you
think
of
the
environment
in
the
future,
David?
M:I
think
it
will
be
terrible.
W:Why
do
you
think
so?
M:Because
there
is
too
much
pollution
now,
and
I
think
it
will
be
worse
and
worse.
W:
What
can
we
do?
M:
We
can
use
less
water
and
plant
more
tees.
听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
W:Bill,
would
you
like
to
go
to
the
Great
Wall
with
us
this
Sunday?
M:I'm
sorry,
Alice.
But
I
planned
to
go
bike
riding
along
the
Yellow
River.
W:Really?
Are
you
going
with
your
friends?
M:Yes,
I’m
going
with
my
friend
Mike.
W:Oh,
what
are
you
going
to
take
with
you?
M:Some
food
and
drinks.
听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。
M:
Janet,
what
do
you
think
your
life
will
be
like
in
ten
years
?
W:
well,
I’m
tall
and
strong
enough
to
play
basketball
very
well,
so
I
will
be
a
basketball
player
and
play
it
in
New
York.
M:
Wow
!
Will
you
have
a
house
?
Where
will
you
live
?
W:
Yes,
I’ll
live
in
a
big
house
in
Beijing.
And
I’ll
have
a
robot
to
clean
it
every
day.
What
about
you
,
John
?
M:
I’m
going
to
be
a
teacher.
I’ll
live
in
California.
I
won’t
have
a
car,
because
no
one
will
have
a
car.
People
will
go
to
work
by
plane,
and
I’ll
have
one
plane,
too.
C)笔录要点
Hello,
I'm
Mary.
I'm
thirteen.
I'm
in
Grade
Eight.
I
live
in
Beijing
now.
I
think
I'll
live
in
Canada
in
ten
years.
I
think
Canada
is
a
beautiful
country.
I
went
there
last
year
and
I
love
the
country.
I'm
learning
English
very
hard
now.
In
ten
years
my
English
will
be
good!
I
will
be
a
pianist
because
I
love
playing
the
piano.
I
will
make
lots
of
money.
Then
I
will
buy
a
beautiful
house
with
a
garden
and
I
will
live
with
my
parents.
I
will
also
buy
a
sports
car
because
I
don't
like
taking
the
bus.
参考答案
1-5.
CCABB
6-10.
BBBCA
6-10.
CCACB
16.
thirteen/13
17.
Canada
18.
pianist
19.
garden
20.
car
21-25.
ABCCC
26-30.
ACBBC
31-35.
ACCAC
36-40.
BCBCA
41-45.
TFFTF
46-50.
CABCB
51-55.
DFBEA
56.
twenty/20
57.
safer
58.
in
the
sea
59.
taste
60.
ways
61.
Because
she
likes
playing
with
children.
62.
In
Beijing
63.
A
dog
64.
Judo
65.
Yes,
she
will.
66.
略
67.
People
will
have
more
free
time
68.
略
69.
because
there
will
be
less
pollution.
70.
略
作文:One
possible
version:
My
Life
in
20
Years
In
20
years,I
think
I
will
be
an
artist.
Because
I
love
art
very
much.
I
will
have
my
husband/wife
and
children
and
I'll
live
in
Beijing.
I
think
it's
really
a
beautiful
city.
And
I'll
have
a
car.
I'll
drive
it
to
work
every
day.
In
my
free
time,I
will
play
tennis
because
I
like
playing
tennis
and
I'm
good
at
playing
it.
In
the
future,people
will
have
robots
so
they'll
probably
have
more
vacations,so
I'll
take
a
vacation
in
Hong
Kong
when
possible.
One
day
I'll
even
go
to
France.