人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元练习 (含答案）

Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
单元练习
一、完形填空
I
went
to
Xi'
an
with
my
family
during
the
May
Day
holiday.
We
were
1
but
we
had
great
fun.
We
went
to
the
Hukou
Waterfall（瀑布）on
the
first
day.
We
2
the
beautiful
views（风景）.I
even
climbed
on
the
rock
beside
the
waterfall.
Of
course
my
jacket，trousers
and
shoes
all
got
3
.The
water
was
very
cold
4
I
went
back
to
the
hotel
early.
In
the
evening，we
had
a
nice
dinner
in
a
big
5
.
The
next
day，we
climbed
up
the
old
castle
wall.
We
enjoyed
6
on
the
wall.
We
borrowed
three
7
from
the
office
and
went
cycling
along
the
wall.
After
riding
for
a
while，my
legs
8
stones（石头）and
it
was
very
hard
for
me
to
move
forward.
I
was
very
tired
and
wanted
to
9
for
a
rest（休息）.My
parents
kept
telling
me
that
I
couldn't
10
.So
I
went
on
riding.
11
，I
rode
all
the
way
to
the
end
and
I
was
so
12
.
The
last
day,
I
went
to
13
in
the
hotel
swimming
pool.
In
the
afternoon
we
went
home
by
train.
We
arrived
home
in
the
evening.
I
learned
a
lot
from
this
trip.
I
know
I
14
give
up
easily
and
there
will
be
a
great
view
15
me
on
the
way.
1.
A.
bored
B.
tired
C.
excited
D.
lucky
2.
A.
changed
B.
played
C.
enjoyed
D.
disliked
3.
A.
wet
B.
dry
C.
thin
D.
free
4.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
because
D.
or
5.
A.
supermarket
B.
theatre
C.
hospital
D.
restaurant
6.
A.
ourselves
B.
themselves
C.
herself
D.
himself
7.
A.
umbrellas
B.
birds
C.
bicycles
D.
cars
8.
A.
felt
like
B.
smelt
like
C.
looked
like
D.
sounded
like
9.
A.
study
B.
fight
C.
stop
D.
use
10.
A.
give
away
B.
give
in
C.
give
out
D.
give
up
11.
A.
At
first
B.
At
last
C.
At
most
D.
At
least
12.
A.
dangerous
B.
real
C.
heavy
D.
happy
13.
A.
swim
B.
talk
C.
dance
D.
sing
14.
A.
mustn't
B.
must
C.
shouldn't
D.
should
15.
A.
looking
for
B.
waiting
for
C.
asking
for
D.
working
for
二、阅读理解
(A)
Our
family
went
to
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
last
summer
vacation.
Our
son
Tom
wanted
to
see
bears
there.
And
what
an
experience（经历）it
was！
When
we
got
there，we
put
up
our
tent
and
went
to
explore(探险）.As
we
returned，we
heard
our
daughter
Susie
cry
out.
And
then
we
saw
a
bear
go
into
our
camp.
Tom
wanted
his
father
to
chase（追赶）him
away.
His
father
said，“No.
It's
dangerous
to
chase
a
bear.
And
don’t
let
him
chase
you.
Susie
said，“What
shall
we
do？Maybe
we
should
climb
a
tree.”
Tom
said，“No.
We
have
to
get
him
out
of
there.
He
might
go
to
sleep
in
our
tent.”
“Maybe
we
could
make
him
leave
if
we
put
some
honey
outside
for
him
to
eat，"Susie
suggested.
Then
I
said，
“How
are
you
going
to
get
the
honey？It's
in
the
tent.”
We
watched
the
bear
go
into
the
tent
and
heard
him
upset（打翻；弄翻）everything
inside.
“It's
foolish
to
try
to
chase
him
away，"said
my
husband.
"Leave
him
alone
and
wait
for
him
to
come
out.”
We
waited，but
the
bear
stayed
inside.
We
had
to
sleep
in
the
car
that
night.”
16.
Tom
wanted
to
go
to
Yellow
Stone
National
Park
to
see
A.
tigers
B.
wolves
C.
bears
D.
birds
.
17.
Who
do
you
think
saw
the
bear
first?
A.
Susie.
B.
Tom.
C.
The
writer.
D.
The
writer's
husband.
18.
What
did
they
do
when
they
saw
a
bear
go
into
their
tent?
A.
They
chased
the
bear
away.
B.
They
stayed
outside
the
tent
and
did
nothing.
C.
They
climbed
up
a
tree.
D.
They
put
some
honey
outside
for
the
bear
to
eat.
（B）
I
went
on
vacation
with
my
family
last
summer.
“Wake
up！It's
time
to
go
fishing.”
my
mom
woke
me
up.
After
having
breakfast,
we
got
on
a
boat.
Getting
up
at
6
a.m.
was
really
early
and
I
was
not
happy，but
later，I
had
fun.
My
uncle
caught（抓住）a
big
fish
first.
And
my
mom
caught
one，too.
Then
I
caught
a
Black
Drum.
Next，my
dad
caught
a
big
Sheepshead.
The
captain
said
no
one
caught
a
big
fish
like
this
one.
We
were
all
happy
when
we
heard
this.
Later
we
tried
to
catch
small
sharks（鲨鱼）.My
grandpa
caught
one，but
it
snapped
the
line（咬断绳子）.My
uncle
caught
one，but
it
also
snapped
the
line.
My
dad
caught
one
at
last.
It
didn't
look
so
scary
but
was
a
little
funny.
Then
our
fishing
activity
was
over，and
we
went
back
with
all
the
fishes.
We
were
tired
but
happy！
19.Who
woke
up
the
writer？
A.
His
father.
B.
His
mother.
C.
His
uncle.
D.
His
grandpa.
20.The
underlined
word
“captain”
means
__________in
Chinese.
A.船长
B.律师
C.司机
D.飞行员
21.Why
did
they
feel
happy
when
they
heard
the
captain's
words（话）？
A.
Because
someone
caught
a
fish
the
same
size
as
theirs.
B.
Because
the
Black
Drum
was
expensive.
C.
Because
the
fish
was
the
biggest.
D.
Because
the
boat
went
very
fast.
22.How
did
they
feel
when
they
went
back
with
the
fishes？
A.
Scared.
B.
Lucky.
C.
Tired
and
terrible.
D.
Tired
but
happy.
(C)
Carl
was
born
with
one
leg.
He
was
raised(抚养）by
his
mother
and
grew
up
in
Florida.
There
were
ten
children
in
the
family
and
he
was
the
fourth.
Life
was
hard，but
Carl
didn't
give
up.
In
high
school，Carl
played
basketball，football
and
track-all
done
without
his
prosthesis（假肢）.When
he
played
basketball，he
could
dunk（灌篮）even
though
he
was
not
tall
enough.
He
played
football
very
well
and
became
the
leader（领袖）of
the
team.
He
once
jumped
5
feet
10
inches
high
in
the
high
jump.
Carl
was
good
at
sports
and
he
also
did
well
in
his
lessons
at
school.
When
Carl
was
asked
why
he
was
so
good，he
thanked
his
mother.
“My
mother
always
believes
that
I
can
do
it，he
said.
“My
mother
never
feels
sorry
for
me，and
I
never
feel
sorry
for
myself."
Many
people
think
that
Carl，the
one-legged
player，gives
hope
to
them.
They
know
that
anything
is
possible
if
they
don't
give
up.
23.Who
did
Carl
live
with？
A.
His
mother
and
father.
B.
His
mother
and
the
other
children.
C.
His
father
and
brothers.
D.
His
mother
and
grandparents.
24.
What
was
Carl
interested
in？
A.
Singing.
B.
Dancing.
C.
Sports.
D.
Writing.
25.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
__________
.
A.
people
around
Carl
often
help
him
B.
Carl's
mother
feels
sorry
for
him
C.
Carl
thanked
his
mother
D.
Carl
wasn't
good
at
his
lessons
26.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage？
A.
An
exciting
game
B.
How
to
help
people
C.
My
favorite
sports
D.
Never
give
up
(D)
I'm
Sharon.
One
of
my
favorite
countries
to
go
on
vacation
is
China.
After
falling
in
love
with
the
country
on
a
business（生意）trip
two
years
ago，I
took
my
children
to
China
last
summer.
We
visited
three
cities,
but
Xi'an
was
the
most
interesting
one.
This
old
city
is
amazing
and
our
children
loved
to
ride
bicycles
on
the
famous
City
Wall.
The
wall
is
about
14
kilometers
long
and
it
has
a
very
long
history.
Visitors
can
rent
bicycles
there
and
it
is
very
cheap.
And
on
each
corner（街角）you
can
take
a
rest
and
enjoy
a
bottle
of
cold
water，because
it
was
very
hot
when
we
visited
it
in
July.
Trust（相信）me，your
children
will
love
the
trip！
Comments（评论）
Tina
Reply
Aug
31，2018
Hi，Sharon！I
also
think
China
is
a
great
country
to
visit.
We
just
came
back
from
Beijing
and
we
had
great
fun.
Next
time，we'll
go
to
Xi'an
on
vacation.
Can
you
tell
me
some
other
interesting
activities
in
Xi'an？
Sharon
Reply
Sep
1，2018
Hi，Tina！I'm
glad
that
you
love
China，too.
I
think
you
can
try
some
Chinese
food
in
Xi'an.
There're
also
a
lot
of
places
of
interest
in
Xi'an.
I'm
sure
you'll
love
them！
27.
When
did
Sharon
go
to
China
for
a
business
trip?
A.
In
2012.
B.
In
2014.
C.
In
2016.
D.
In
2017.
28.
Which
is
NOT
true
about
the
City
Wall?
A.
It's
long.
B.
It's
new.
C.
It's
in
Xi'
an.
D.
It's
famous.
29.
Sharon
told
Tina
to
__________
in
Xi'
an.
A.
go
shopping
B.
ride
bicycles
C.
climb
the
mountain
D.
visit
its
places
of
interest
30.
Where
can
we
read
it?
A.
On
the
Internet.
B.
In
a
diary.
C.
In
an
e-mail.
D.
In
a
storybook.
三、词汇运用
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每词限用一次（每空一词）。
I
spent
my
summer
vacation
at
my
grandparents'
home.
It
31.___________
to
be
the
best
time
for
me.
My
cousins
and
I
rode
32.
___________
every
day.
There
was
a
little
33.
___________
in
my
grandparents'
home.
I
fed
it
every
morning.
After
a
few
days，it
followed
me
34.
___________
I
went.
It
was
really
interesting.
I
heard
some
35.
___________
stories
from
my
grandpa.
When
he
finished
telling
a
story，he
always
he
always
taught
me
to
learn
something
from
it.
I
really
had
a
great
vacation.
B.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
A
man
got
a
young
apple
tree
from
his
friend.
He
was
very
happy
with
this
36.
__________（绝妙的）gift.
He
37.
__________（想知道）where
to
plant
it.
He
thought
and
thought，and
finally，he
38.
__________（决定）to
plant
the
tree
in
the
woods.
However，without
39.
__________（足够的）sunlight
and
rich
soil，the
tree
died
soon.
Later，the
friend
asked
him
why
he
planted
the
tree
in
such
a
poor
place
but
not
40.
__________（在任何地方）rich.
The
man
41.
__________（好像）angry.
“If
I
planted
the
tree
near
the
42.
__________（小山）or
in
one
of
my
fields，people
would
43．__________（设法）to
steal（偷）some
of
my
apples，"he
said.
“
Yes，"said
the
friend.“
But
there
is
a（n）44.
__________（差异）.If
you
planted
it
in
one
of
your
fields，at
least
45.
__________（某人）could
enjoy
the
fruit.
Now
you
not
only
have
no
fruit
but
also
destroy（毁坏）a
good
apple
tree.”
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A
rich
father
took
his
son
on
a
trip
to
a
village.
He
wanted
to
show
his
son
the（46）__________（different）between
their
life
and
the
villagers'
and
he
wanted
his
son
to
cherish（珍爱）what
he
had.
So
they（47）__________
quite
a
few
days
with
a
family
there.
On（48）__________（they）way
back
home，the
father
wondered
about
his
son's
ideas.
So
he
asked，“（49）__________was
the
trip？"
“It
was
great，Dad！"
“What
did
you
learn
from
the
trip？"the
father
asked.
The
son
answered，“We
have
one
dog
but（50）__________
family
has
four.
We
have
a
swimming（51）__________，but
they
have
a
big
river
with
many
ducks
in
it.
We
have
very
expensive
lights，but
they
have
lots
of
stars（52）__________
night.
We
have
walls
around
the
house
to
protect（保护）us，but
they
have（53）__________（friend）to
protect
them.
Thank
you
for（54）__________（show）me
how
poor
we
are.
I（55）
__________（real）want
to
live
in
the
village."
The
father
could
say
nothing，and
he
just
stood
there
quietly.
五、书面表达
假设你叫Linda，请根据下面的提示，给Mary写-封邮件，告诉她你和你的同学上周去泰山（Mount
Tai）旅游的情况。80
词左右。
集合时间
6:30
集合地点
学校门口
交通工具
公共汽车
活动
爬山，在山顶进行了一个聚会，在山脚下吃了美味的食物，买了一些特别的东西
你的感受
……
KEY:
1-5
BCABD
6-10
ACACD
11-15
BDACB
16--18
CAB
19--22
BACD
23--26BCCD
27--30
CBDA
31.
seemed
32.
bicycles
33.
duck
34.
anywhere
35.
Wonderful
36.
wonderful
37.
Wondered
38.
decided
39.
enough
40.
Anywhere
41.
seemed
42.
hill
43.
try
44.
difference
45.
someone/somebody
46.
difference
47.
Spent
48.
Their
49.
How
50.
The
51.
Pool
52.
at
53.
friends
54.
showing
55、really
One
possible
version：
Dear
Mary，
I
went
to
Mount
Tai
with
my
classmates
last
week.
We
came
to
the
school
gate
at
6：30
in
the
morning.
We
took
a
bus
to
the
mountain.
It
was
a
fine
day.
It
was
difficult
to
climb
the
mountain.
We
tried
to
climb
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
We
had
a
party
on
top
of
the
mountain.
After
that，we
ate
some
delicious
food
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.
Also，we
bought
something
special.
We
were
tired，but
we
really
had
great
fun.
Yours，
Linda