2020年中考英语时政热点阅读理解预测题一(10个话题 含答案)

文档属性

名称 2020年中考英语时政热点阅读理解预测题一(10个话题 含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 1.5MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-07-17 13:37:35

图片预览

文档简介

1073150012331700 2020年中考英语时政热点阅读理解预测题一
一、“胖五”发射成功!中国航天迎来新突破。
二、新中国成立70周年:历经风雨,创造奇迹。
三、人物传记——冲在抗役第一线,风趣直率的医生张文宏
四、2019-2020年上海垃圾分类初战告捷,其他城市准备好了吗?
五、比病毒更可怕的是偏见。
六、新冠疫情之下,东京奥运会推迟举办。
七、介绍祖国70周年取得的一些成就。
八、2019年12月25号建成的北京大兴国际机场,国家发展新动力源。
九、2020年1月27号因空难逝世的篮球巨星——科比。
十、战役,助学,停课不停学。
(1)“胖五”发射成功!中国航天迎来新突破。
The Long March 5 Y3 is China’s strongest rocket. XINHUA
right95885China’s biggest and most powerful carrier (运载) rocket roared (轰鸣) into space on Dec 27, 2019. The Long March 5 kicked off its mission (任务) at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan.
The 57-meter-tall rocket, known as the Long March 5 Y3, is the tallest, strongest and most technologically sophisticated (技术复杂的) rocket in China. Since it is much bigger than China’s other Long March rockets, people call it “Fat 5”. The rocket is able to carry spacecraft (航天器) weighing up to 25 tons – roughly the weight of 16 midsize cars – into low-Earth orbit (近地轨道), China Daily reported. This payload capacity (有效载荷) is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket.
During the December launch, the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijian 20 experimental satellite into orbit. At more than 8 tons, it is the heaviest and most advanced communications (通信) satellite built by China.
The launch also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang’e 5 probe (探测器) to the moon, according to the China National Space Administration.
The success of the Long March 5 launch was hard-earned. The rocket’s first launch was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center. A second mission took place in July 2017 at the same site, but failed to send a satellite into orbit. According to project leaders, in the two years since that failure, the rocket’s research team held more than 600 seminars (研讨会) and carried out at least 1,000 experiments and tests to improve the rocket.
“Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second mission, the new one has about 200 technical improvements, including changes to the engine design,” Li Dong, the rocket’s chief designer (总设计师), said to China Daily.
The future missions of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars, taking back moon samples (样本), and placing parts of a manned (载人的) space station into orbit.?
1. What do we know about the Long March 5?
A. It was launched at the start of 2019.
B. It was launched in Xichang.
C. It is the tallest rocket in the world.
D. It is the biggest Long March rocket.?
2. What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets?
A. About 2.5 tons.?? B. About 10 tons.
C. About 25 tons.??? D. About 63 tons.
3. The Long March 5 was used to _____.
A. improve satellite engineering technologies
B. send China’s heaviest satellite into orbit
C. take the Chang’e 5 probe to the?moon
D. send a manned space station into orbit
4.What the meaning of the underline word?
A. 很难赚钱的 B.来之不易的 C.奋勇向前的 D. 气馁的
5. What is the last paragraph about?
A. When the Long March 5 will stop working.
B. How China’s space station will be built.
C. What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future.
D. What China’s space exploration will focus on in the future.
【答案】中国最大的运载火箭发射成功,标志中国航天事业又一新的突破。1—5 DBBBC
(2)新中国成立70周年:历经风雨,创造奇迹。
A big parade is held to mark the birthday of the PRC. XINHUA
2451100325755The year 2019 marked the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Over the past 70 years, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), China has experienced historic changes and made great achievements.
The nation has experienced great economic (经济的) growth in the past seven decades (十年).
In 1978, China’s GDP was the 11th highest in the world. In 2010, China overtook Japan to become the second-largest economy in the world after the US. The country is still in that position now.
With China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001, the country has become a major power for world economic growth. Since 2002, it has helped the world economy grow by nearly 30 percent on average (平均). The entry into the WTO also allowed less expensive foreign foods, such as American grapes and Japanese veal (小牛肉), to be sold in Chinese supermarkets. At the same time, many foreign electronics factories have moved to China, making these products cheaper. Today China is the world’s largest exporter (出口国) and the second-largest importer (进口国), according to China Daily.
In fighting poverty (贫穷) in recent decades, China has made historic achievements and become a major contributor (贡献者) to the improvement of people’s lives around the world. To reduce (减少) poverty, the Chinese government has done a lot of work. It built roads, created jobs, and gave people better education and medical services. The country has promised to eradicate (根除) extreme (极端) poverty by 2020, and to date, more than 800 million Chinese have been lifted out of poverty, China Daily noted.
As for education, many Chinese are going abroad to study and do research. Over 600,000 Chinese went abroad to study in 2018, according to China Daily. China has also set up 536 Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) in more than 150 countries. Many foreign students are learning Chinese language and culture there.?
1. What do we know about China’s economy?
A. China’s GDP reached its highest level in 1978.
B. China’s economy overtook Japan’s for one year.
C. China’s economy is the second-largest in the world.
D. China is the world’s largest importer and exporter.
2. What has China done to reduce poverty?
a. Built roads.
b. Created more jobs.
c. Given people money.
d. Improved medical services.
e. Provided free college education.
A. abe??????????????????????? B. abd???? C. acd??????????????????????? D. bce
3. China’s entry into the World Trade Organization helps ________.
A. become a strong country. B. develop China and the world economic growth.
C. develop China’s education. D. provide people more jobs
4. What is the last paragraph about?
A. How many Chinese students are?studying abroad.
B. Why China has set up Confucius Institutes.
C. China’s development in education.
D. China’s support for foreign students.
5. What is this article mainly about?
A. How great China’s economy is.
B. How China has fought poverty.
C. How China’s education has changed.
D. The achievements China has made.?
【答案】本文从经济文化介绍中国70年来取得的成就。1—5 CBCBD
(3)人物传记——冲在抗役第一线,风趣直率的医生张文宏
3489325367030“Feel bored staying at home? So does the virus. If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to death.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works as head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) due to his funny and frank way of talking.
He first caught people’s attention in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China ( 共产党员) in his department to go to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause across the country. Meanwhile, as a Party member himself, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.
Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上 医治未病)”. That’s why he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor has made it easier for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update their WeChat account every day with timely analyses of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.
But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame. When asked about his feelings after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”
Zhang Wenhong’s quotes(引述) go viral online
“Everyone is a soldier. You’re not just quarantining (隔离) yourself at home, but combating (战斗) the virus.”
“You are not a doctor, but what you do is more important than what doctors do.”
“When you speak less, your thoughts spring (涌出). Staying indoors will bring you benefits.”
1. What won Zhang Wenhong sudden fame on the internet?
A. His medical skills. B. His way of speaking.
C. His personal stories. D. His special treatments.
2. What do we know about Zhang Wenhong?
A. He is not a CPC member.
B. He put people’s interests first.
C. His straightforward way of speaking offends some people.
D. He encouraged his colleagues to stay away from patients.
3. According to Zhang, the best way to stop the virus is________.
A. to prevent it B. to develop a vaccine
C. to check patients D. to do more research
4. We might describe Zhang Wenhong as_________.
A. a strict person B. an irresponsible man
C. a superstar D. a respectable doctor
【答案】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了张文宏医生。主要介绍了他在新冠病毒爆发期间,一直身先士卒,冲在第一线,以其风趣直率的说话风格在网络上引起全国的关注。1—5 BBAD
(4)2019-2020年上海垃圾分类初战告捷,其他城市准备好了吗
3504565316865If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a “lesson” in sorting (分类) garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations (规章) on July 1, 2019.
As China’s first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents (居民) to sort garbage into four categories (类别), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.
Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.
The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated (更新). The city’s waste collection and transportation system (运输系统) is complete, according to the bureau.
“Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources,” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.”
However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (倾倒). According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.
This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose (分解) properly and become useful organic (有机的) waste, the bureau said.
Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade(生物降解)or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.
?1. People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the _____ categories.
A. recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste
B. recyclable, kitchen, dry and “other” waste
C. harmful, recyclable, dry and “other” waste
D. harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste
2. What does the third paragraph tell us?
A. The garbage-sorting regulation has already brought improvements.
B. Recyclable waste comes out to two-thirds of the total daily waste.
C. In 2019, people produced less waste than?in 2018.
D. Shanghai needs stricter rules to deal with waste.
3. According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai _____.
A. has added more than 40,000 waste bins
B. has had problems with garbage?management
C. will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations
D. is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage
4. What does “this process” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The process of sorting garbage.
B. The process of dumping wet waste.
C. The process of decomposing wet waste.
D. The separation of wet waste and dry waste.
5.This article tell us_______.
A. why Shanghai must sort their garbage.
B. how Shanghai sorts their garbage
C. the reason of the garbage-sorting regulation and some achievement.
D.how to protect our environment
【答案】文章介绍了上海的垃圾分类的规则及垃圾分类的原因及取得的成绩。1-5 DADCC

(5)比病毒更可怕的是偏见。
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people have been living in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and dangerous. However, some people turn pale at the mention of “people from Wuhan or Hubei province”, the center of the outbreak. ?
Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He treated a suspected (疑似的) patient surnamed Chen who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and avoided other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.
?Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn’t been to her hometown – Hubei province – since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it wouldn’t receive Hubei guests from the next day.?
However, the real enemy is the virus – not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. “Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn’t respect nationality or race (种族). It does not check your passport (护照) before it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected,” he said.
It is not the patients’ fault that they have been infected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didn’t go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more people. “Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourselves,” Ding said.??
Why do some people treat people from Wuhan or Hubei province unfairly?
A. Because those people look dangerous.
B. Because they want to live a normal life.
C. Because those people carry the virus.?
D. Because they are afraid of getting infected.
2. Chen Xue was told to _____.
A. get treatment in a hospital?
B. avoid meeting other patients
C. check her temperature three times?while skiing?
D. check out of the hotel she was in the?next day
3. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong is telling us that _____.
A. we shouldn’t be afraid of NCP
B. it isn’t safe to stay in other countries
C. the real enemy is the virus
D. the virus has affected many people
4. What is the purpose of the story?
A. To call on people to stop discrimination(歧视).
B. To show how people’s lives are affected by NCP.
C. To encourage suspected patients to go to hospitals.
D. To find out who to blame for the NCP outbreak.
【答案】文章从湖北人外出受到不平等的对待。说明比病毒更可怕是歧视和偏见,保护生病的人就是保护我们自己。1—4 DDCA
(6)新冠疫情之下,东京奥运会推迟举办。
245745741045As the novel coronavirus rapidly spreads to a majority of the world’s nations, many countries are canceling their major sporting and cultural events.?
Already, major domestic (国内的) events in China, including the National People’s Congress and the World Athletics Indoor Championships, have already been postponed (推迟). Now the rest of the world seems to be?following suit.?
The world of soccer is also being affected. In February, Italy was the first to play its league games behind closed doors (without spectators), and following the recently announced lockdown measures throughout Europe and the US, all domestic and international games have been placed on hold (暂停), as have Asian soccer leagues, including those of Japan, South Korea and China. ?
In addition, Euro 2020 – a major international soccer tournament for European teams – has also been canceled to allow more time for domestic leagues to conclude. When asked about the cancelations, FIFA president Gianni Infantino said, “The health of persons is much more important than any football game.”
The outbreak is also impacting cultural events around the world. Facing Europe’s largest COVID-19 pandemic, with over 86,000 confirmed cases (确诊病例) by March 28, Italy cut short its iconic Venice carnival (狂欢节) and Milan Fashion Week show. The latter was being live-streamed from an empty theater.
Internationally, perhaps the biggest cancelation is the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. Japanese officials were initially optimistic that the event would continue, but given the rapidly increasing number of worldwide cases, officials had no choice but to postpone the event for the first time in history. The International Olympic Committee approved the request on March 24, delaying the event until the summer of 2021. Speaking at a press conference shortly after the decision, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said, “We agreed that a postponement would be the best way to ensure that the athletes are in peak condition when they compete and to guarantee the safety of the spectators.”
Supporting the move, Yvonne Maldonado, an infectious (传染的) disease researcher, told The Washington Post, “If you bring many people together, and then you ship them back all over the world: That’s the perfect way to transmit. If you want to disseminate (传播) a disease, that would be the way to do it.”
1. What does the underlined phrase “following suit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Doing what you want. B. Doing what you are told.
C. Doing what others are doing. ? D. Doing what others don’t do.
2. What do we know about some events in different countries?
A. The Venice Carnival was live-streamed this year.
B. Euro 2020 has been canceled for health reasons.
C. Soccer matches in Italy were canceled in February.
D. Soccer leagues in Japan played as usual in February.
3. What decision did Japanese officials make about the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?
A. They decided to put them off.
B. They decided not to host them.
C. They will be held as scheduled.
D. They will be held in another city.
4. The Tokyo 2020 Olympics was postponed is to _______.
A. make the athletes in good health.
B. make the athletes in peak condition and guarantee the safety of the spectators.
C. make the games more popular.
D. respond to the call of the Olympic Games.
5.What's the writer's attitude to the decisions “their major sporting and cultural events were cancelled or postponed”?
A. supported B. doubtful C. unsatisfactory D. worrying
【答案】随着新型冠状病毒迅速传播到世界大多数国家,许多国家都取消了重大的体育和文化活动。甚至奥运会被迫推迟。1—5 CBABA
(7)介绍祖国70周年取得的一些成就。
3123565340360President Xi considers employment(就业) "pivotal" (至关重要)to people's well-being(福祉). He supports e-commerce and the new economy, which create jobs that never existed before.
Every day in China, about 16,500 new enterprises are established, and 40,000 people find new jobs in towns and cities.
In total, China has created more than 80 million new urban jobs over the past seven years, equal to the entire German population.
China now has the world's largest courier delivery service market, employing more than 3 million people, who send everything from meals to fridges around the country. Earlier this year, Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.
This closeness to the people is not a singular event. For the past seven years, Xi has spent time with regular people before every Chinese New Year: giving them festival gifts, observing festive traditions such as food preparation, and asking about their lives and welfare.
"CPC members must wholeheartedly serve the people," Xi often reminds Party cadres.
This connection with the people can be traced back to a time when Xi lived and worked in a remote village in Shaanxi province as an adolescent and young adult for seven years.
He has said that he understands the hardships of the people because he once lived in an impoverished corner of the country. He has been known to check the toilets and washrooms of ordinary homes, offer advice on garbage sorting, and show concern for students' poor eyesight.
In 2013, Xi put forward "targeted poverty alleviation"(定向扶贫) and set a goal to eliminate extreme rural poverty by 2020, a deadline that is 10 years earlier than the goal set by the United Nations.
Over the past seven years, more than 82 million Chinese people left poverty behind. Xi said extreme poverty "would be historically solved in the hands of our generation".
Kishore Mahbubani, a professor at the National University of Singapore, said the most outstanding achievement of China in the last 70 years had been the dramatic improvement in the living conditions of the people.
Reviewing China's long history, Mahbubani said even at previous peaks of glory, the bottom 50 percent of the population had to struggle to make ends meet. But today even low-income people have access to nutritious food, education, healthcare, housing, employment and even the ability to travel.
"There is no doubt that, in terms of the living conditions of the people, the past 70 years have been the best years in China's history," he said.
1.Why does President Xi say he supports e-commerce and the new economy?
A. because e-commerce and the new economy is very completely new for us all.
B. because they can offer lots of chances to get jobs for many people.
C.because they existed before.
D. because they can make people rich quickly.
2. What’s the population of Germany?
A. more than 80 million B. 80 million
C. less than 80 million D. I don’t know
3. The writer take “Xi paid a surprise visit to a tiny delivery station in Beijing and chatted with a group of deliverymen.” as an example to express his________ .
a. caring for people
b. closeness to the people
c. singular event
d. love for travelling
e. wholeheartedly serving the people
A. a b and e B. b c and e C. c d and e D. b d and e
4. The writer cite(引用) Kishore Mahbubani’ and Mahbubani’s words to express that _______.
A. they are both Chinese friends
B. they want to make friends with China.
C. the achievement which Chinese have got in the past 70 years.
D. the achievement which Chinese have got in "targeted poverty alleviation”
5. In what way does this article illustrate(说明) China's achievements in the past 70 years?
A. culture and education B. employment and eliminating extreme rural poverty
C. agriculture(农业) and industry(工业) D. employment and people’s health
【答案】本文从2各方面就业和消除贫困介绍中国70年来的成就。1—5 BAACB
(8)2019年12月25号建成的北京大兴国际机场,国家发展新动力源。
On September 25, 2019, the Daxing International Airport, Beijing’s new airport, opened to the public. It is said to be the world’s largest terminal (航空站) in a single building, and is expected to receive nearly 72 million passengers by 2025.
278765015240Located on the border (边界) of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei Province, the airport is Beijing’s second international airport. It not only serves Beijing but also Tianjin and Hebei Province, making Beijing airports, Tianjin Binhai International Airport and Shijiazhuang Airport into the largest airport cluster (群) in northern China.
The airport is about 46 kilometres south of Tian’anmen Square, 26 kilometres west of Langfang City, 55 kilometres northeast of Xiong’an New Area, and 67 kilometres away from the old Beijing Capital International Airport. Passengers can take the Daxing airport subway line from the centre of Beijing to get to the airport in just 19 minutes.
The airport takes up a total of about 1.4 million square metres, including 700,000 square metres of core area. It is planned to be able to deal with 45 million in 2022, 72 million in 2025, and 100 million passengers per year in a long run—more than London’s Heathrow and New York’s JFK airports put together.
The idea of the Beijing Capital’s second international airport could be dated back to the year of 2006. Two years later in 2008, a team for the new airport was set up. In 2011, the project of Daxing Airport was kicked off. In December, 2016, Daxing Airport’s main terminal building was finished. The airport terminal, with an area of more than 1, 000,000㎡, was completed on June 30, 2019.
Now technologies including facial recognition(人脸识别) will be used in the airport, allowing passengers to use their faces to check in. The security (安全) check channels will be able to check 260 people per hour, which is 40% faster than traditional airports. The new airport is sure to help with the development of the local areas.
1. How far is it from kilometres northeast of Xiong’an New Area to the airport?
A. About 26 km. B. About 46 km. C. About 55 km. D. About 67 km.
2. Why do people enter the new airport much faster than traditional airports?
A. because it is Beijing’s new airport.
B. because it is the world’s largest terminal (航空站) in a single building.
C. because it is modern and many technologies are used in the new airport.
D. because it is big and takes up a total of about 1.4 million square metres, including 700,000 square metres of core area
3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. To show the importance of the new airport.
B. To show the development of the new airport.
C. To introduce the safety practice of the airport.
D. To introduce the new technologies of the airport.
4. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In the textbook. B. In a storybook.
C. In a newspaper D. In a school report.
【答案】这篇文章是篇新闻报道。主要介绍新技术应用在新机场中。1—4 CBDC
(9)2020年1月27号因空难逝世的篮球巨星——科比。
3164205276225Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as "Black Mamba” or "Little Flying Man". He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.
He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season,4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP,5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said:" We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents?" It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles tenden. What's more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player. and an approachable star as well
Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.
1.When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?
A.in 1978 B in 1996 C.in 2016 D. in 2020
2、According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?
A. Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.
B. Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers
C. Kobe Bryan" second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.
D. Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball
3. How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?
A.6 B.29 C.30 D.26
4、Where can you read the passage?
A. News report B. Textbook C. Magazine D. Novel
5、From the passage we can know that______.
A. Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievement
B. Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.
C. Kobe Bryant died when he was 43 years old.
D. Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.
【答案】这篇文章主要介绍著名篮球远动员科比的一生。1—5 CDBAB
(10)战役,助学,停课不停学。
3745230539750On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because ______.
A. children may be infected by virus
B. they don’t like the idea of online learning
C. children’s study may be affected
D. parents have no time to look after children
2. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A. To keep playing online games.
B. To keep touching different people.
C. To do some physical exercises outside.
D. To teach children about health knowledge.
3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.
A. plan B. stop C. growth D. change
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students would rather go to school.
B. The date of going to school is decided.
C. Online teaching will help students study.
D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.
5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Special Way to Learn at Home
B. A New War with a New Chance
C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D. A Method to Make Parents Worried
【答案】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在因新型冠状肺炎爆发,学校推迟开学时间的情况下,国家和教育部门推出了在线教学课程和在家在线学习的特殊教学方式来解决上课学习问题。1—5 CDBCA