中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语非谓语练习(含解析)
1,Standing on _the_to_p of the hill, I would not do anything but _______(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.
2.— Tom enjoys ___________ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?
??? — Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys __________(dance) .
3.The Sp_ace_Sh_uttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, __________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.【版权所有:21教育】
4.His _letter_, __________(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.21教育名师原创作品
5.There are lot_s_of_p_laces of interest ___________(need; repair) in our city.
6.— Wha_t_caus_ed the party to be put off? — Tom’s ___________ (delay)sending the invitations.
7.I was__afrai_d ________(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_________(lose) them.
8. IsHYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" Tom agood talker? No, he never speaks to me other than ________(ask) for something?
9. I c
_usband_ knocked against the table and sent the bowls _______(fly) in all directions before he was sent __________(sleep) by his wife.
11. When we _got_ba_ck from the cinema, we found the lamp ________ (burn) on but the door _______(shut).
12.We found _the_st_udents seated at tables and had their eyes _________(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.
13.A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.
14.The _boy_of_ten gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher抯 question, ____________(think) just a minute. So he抯 usually the teacher抯 pet.
15.The _police_man came up to the lonely house with the door __________(open), _________(stand) there for a while and then entered it.
16. I __________(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
17.Mr. Smith _was_mu_ch surprised to find the watch he had had _________(repair) was nowhere to be seen.
18.Wha_t_did__the librarian _____________ (forbid; take) out of the library?
19. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
___________ (kill)the boring time.
20. What Yang__Liwei_ wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was ____________ (share) the joy with all the Chinese.
答案
1解析】 enjoy?。
but用作“除了”解,当其前含有实义动词do时, 则but后的不定式短语要省去to。
?2【解析】playing; is to dance。
enjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语; what his sister enjoys作主语,is to dance构成句子的谓语。
3【解析】killing。这里是考查非谓语主动的用法,表示杀死了7个宇航员。
4【解析】having been addressed。
address所表示的动作发生_??¨è°?è????¨è?????_表示的动作之前,且与letter之间逻辑上存在着被动关系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定语。
5【解析】 needing to be repaired。
needing to be _repair_ed相当于needing repairing,在句中作定语。另外,require和want也有类似的用法。
6【解析】delaying。
Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。
7【解析】 to talk; losing。
be afraid to d_o???????????????_…”解(侧重指不敢作出的一种行为); be afraid of doing 作“担心……”解(侧重强调害怕产生某种后果)。
8【解析】asked。 ot_her_th_an asked for something相当于unless he is asked for something。
9【解析】running; filling。
get my car__runni_ng意为“使我的车发动起来”;try? doing表示“试一试做某事的办法”;try to do意为“努力去做某事”。
10【解析】flying; to sleep。
send sb_./sth._ doing意为“使 ……快速移动”;send sb. to sleep意为“使某人入睡”,其中to 为介词,sleep为名词。
11【解析】burning; shut?。
句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。
12【解析】fixed_???fix_o_ne’s eyes/attention on/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。
13【解析】to be called。
expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。
14【解析】having thought。
-ing形式短语_??????è??,???t_hink(思考)表示的动作发生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。
15【解析】open; stood。
with th_e_door_ open是with 的复合结构,open 为形容词,表状态; stood与came, entered为并列关系,在句中作谓语。
16【解析】was driving。
因句中有连词and,所以and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。
17【解析】repaired。
he had had repaired是省去了关系代词that/ which的定语从句。
18【解析】forbid to be taken。
forbid sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法,此句中forbid 的宾语为what。
www.21-cn-jy.com
19【解析】To kill。why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。
20【解析】share?。what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_