广东听说考试指导
图片预览
文档简介
(共24张PPT)
听说考试指导
Welcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English Test (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listento the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue(独白), and then retell what you have heard in your own words.
广东省2011年普通高考“英语听说”考试要求
题序 题型 题量 赋分 时间
A节 模仿朗读 1 20 60
分
钟
B节 角色扮演 1 16
C节 故事复述 1 24
总计 3 60 60分钟
计分
听说考试占英语科总分（满分150分）的10%。
计算机辅助“英语听说”考试最终计入英语科总成绩的分值=卷面成绩（满分60分）×0.25，四舍五入取整数计分。
听说合考总的答题策略：
1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。
2、养成作好笔记的习惯。
3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。
4、答题时，须在屏幕显示开始录音字幕下面的红色录音倒计时进度条出现到消失的时间内答题。红色录音倒计时进度条出现前及消失后录音系统均处于关闭状态答题无效。
题型说明 ：
A节：模仿朗读。先听和看一段录像，接着模仿练习，然后随录像进行朗读。
Part A: 模仿朗读
Summer 1997. The US Navy’s nuclear submarine, the NR-1 is on a mission in the eastern Mediterranean. The sub’s advanced sonar detects several large objects in deep water that appears to be shipwrecks. Though pressed for time, the crew decides to take a quick look. A rough set of coordinates and a shadowy videotape are recorded on the fly. Later, the crew will send word to a former naval officer who is also one of the greatest undersea explorers in the world. The man who discovered the Titanic, the Bismarck, and many other shipwrecks, Robert Ballard is immediately intrigued.
题型说明 ：
B节：角色扮演，要求考生观看一段大约两分钟的片段，明确自己拟要扮演的角色以及要完成的任务。
看完片段之后首先根据中文提示，准备20秒钟后用英语提出三个问题，计算机将回答考生的提问。
然后计算机向考生提出五个问题，考生必须根据自己所听的内容（包括片段和计算机的回答两部分）回答问题，回答问题之前考生有10秒钟的准备时间。
典型的听说合考
Part B: 三问五答
情景介绍
你在海洋公园里观看了海豚的表演后，对海豚的生活习性非常感兴趣，并对驯兽师提出了一些问题；回家后，你向家里人介绍了海洋公园里的见闻。
角色：你是游客。
任务：（1）请向驯兽师提问；
（2）请回答家人提出的问题。
生词：
enchant v.使感兴趣 strand v. 使搁浅
locate v. 确定……的位置
coordinate v.协同合作
Today, dolphins seem like part of the family. They enchant us with their willingness to please and perform. But the dolphins’ true home—the sea is an alien world and here a different side emerges. They are social creatures that communicate and cooperate, for danger can strike from anywhere.
These are bottlenose dolphins among the most inventive and intelligent hunters in the sea. Here they locate schools of small fish in the turbid channels. Then in a stunning maneuver, they rush up the mudflats creating a bow wave that drives the fish ashore.
How dolphins locate the schools of fish and coordinate their attack is not entirely known. They may use either audible or visual signals. For some reason, the dolphins always rush up the banks on their right side. Over time the teeth on that side will actually be worn down from chewing as much mud as fish. Occasionally they will work themselves completely out of the water. Being stranded up here could be fatal. As they shimmy up the mud banks it’s almost as if they’re evolving into the land creatures they once were. Some fifty million years ago, the ancestors of these air-breathing mammals ventured into the seas.
To follow dolphins in the wild is to discover one of the most remarkable adaptations in the natural world. They use their intelligence to survive, changing or inventing strategies to suit their environment. Spinner dolphins leap in what appears to a display of exuberance. In fact, they may be signaling others to join them, or coordinating movements of the pod…A kind of ling distance communication. At close range, dolphins “speak” through clicks and whistles. These signals can mean anything from “Food’s over here” to “Watch out! There’s danger!”
Questions to ask:
1. 为什么海豚就像我们家庭的一份子？
2. 海豚是如何确定鱼群的位置的？
3. 为什么海豚的牙齿会日渐磨损？
1. Why do dolphins seem like part of our family
（计算机回答：Because they enchant us with their willingness to please and perform.）
2. How do dolphins locate the schools of fish
（计算机回答：How dolphins locate the schools of fish is not entirely known.）
3. Why are the dolphins’ teeth worn down over time
（计算机回答：Because they rush up the banks on their right side and chew as much mud as fish.）
Questions to answer:
1. Why are dolphins social creatures
2. Why will the dolphins face the danger of being stranded up
3. When did dolphin’s ancestors ventured into the seas
4. How do dolphins survive
5. Please name one meaning of the signals made by the dolphins.
Keys:
1. Because danger can strike from anywhere.
2. Because occasionally they will work themselves completely out of the water.
3. Some fifty million years ago.
4. They use their intelligence to survive.
5. “Food’s over here” or “Watch out! There’s danger!”
C节故事复述，要求考生先听一段大约两分钟的独白，录音播放两遍。考生准备一分钟之后开始复述所听的内容。要求考生尽可能使用自己的语言复述，而且复述内容应涵盖尽可能多的原文信息点。选取的独白其体裁主要以记述文和议论文为主。
题型说明 ：
Part C: 短文复述
故事梗概：一个小女孩给父亲送了一份圣诞礼物。父亲打开礼物，发现盒子是空的，非常生气。小女孩解释说，她已经在盒子里灌满了自己的吻，作为送给父亲的礼物。
关键词：
decoration paper 包装纸
present n.礼物
angry adj.生气的
kiss n.吻
unconditional adj.无条件的
Kiss in the box
The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a piece of gold decoration paper. Money was tight so the man became angry when the child tried to use the paper to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”
The man was embarrassed by his earlier bad temper, but he became angry again when he found out that the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside ” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I put my kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.”
The father was touched but embarrassed again. He searched his mind but he failed to figure out words to repair a broken heart. He just put his arms around his little girl, and begged for her forgiveness. From then on, the father kept that gold box by his bed for many years. Whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each one of us has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members and friends. There is simply no other possession more precious than this.
策略
(一) 听取故事时，要注意：
1．宏观把握，注意开头句；
2．记录关键词，速度要快，记清人物、时间、地点事件的来龙去脉等。
(二) 复述故事时，要注意：
1．明确复述时使用的人称或称谓；2．代词he、she要弄清，正确使用单复数、时态、句子转承时的连词；
3．复述要连贯，不要连续重复某个词或某句话。
(三)答题技巧
1、在录音播放两遍的过程中，做好听力笔记。要记好关键词，方便自己构思复述。
2、不要背诵，要用自己的话复述，直接引语一般要变为间接引语，使用同义词或短语，或用与原文不同的结构的同义句型表达。
参考答案：
A girl was punished by her father for wasting a piece of gold paper. They were not rich. No wonder the father was angry. But to his embarrassment, he received from his little girl the present beautifully wrapped with the paper. His embarrassment changed into anger again when he found there was nothing in the box. He scolded his daughter and shouted that she should put something inside when sending presents to others. The girl cried and replied that she had already put her kisses into the box as the very present for her father. At the words, the man felt ashamed and what he could do was only beg his girl’s pardon. Whenever the father was depressed, he would encourage himself by taking out an imaginary kiss from the box.
In fact, everyone of us has been given the unselfish love from our family and friends, which is the most precious gift in the world.
听说考试指导
Welcome to Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test. CELST is a module of National Matriculation English Test (Guangdong Version), consisting of three parts. Part A is Reading Aloud. In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video. Part B is Role Play. In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listento the speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions from the computer acting as another role. Part C is Retelling. In this part, you are required to listen to a monologue(独白), and then retell what you have heard in your own words.
广东省2011年普通高考“英语听说”考试要求
题序 题型 题量 赋分 时间
A节 模仿朗读 1 20 60
分
钟
B节 角色扮演 1 16
C节 故事复述 1 24
总计 3 60 60分钟
计分
听说考试占英语科总分（满分150分）的10%。
计算机辅助“英语听说”考试最终计入英语科总成绩的分值=卷面成绩（满分60分）×0.25，四舍五入取整数计分。
听说合考总的答题策略：
1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。
2、养成作好笔记的习惯。
3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。
4、答题时，须在屏幕显示开始录音字幕下面的红色录音倒计时进度条出现到消失的时间内答题。红色录音倒计时进度条出现前及消失后录音系统均处于关闭状态答题无效。
题型说明 ：
A节：模仿朗读。先听和看一段录像，接着模仿练习，然后随录像进行朗读。
Part A: 模仿朗读
Summer 1997. The US Navy’s nuclear submarine, the NR-1 is on a mission in the eastern Mediterranean. The sub’s advanced sonar detects several large objects in deep water that appears to be shipwrecks. Though pressed for time, the crew decides to take a quick look. A rough set of coordinates and a shadowy videotape are recorded on the fly. Later, the crew will send word to a former naval officer who is also one of the greatest undersea explorers in the world. The man who discovered the Titanic, the Bismarck, and many other shipwrecks, Robert Ballard is immediately intrigued.
题型说明 ：
B节：角色扮演，要求考生观看一段大约两分钟的片段，明确自己拟要扮演的角色以及要完成的任务。
看完片段之后首先根据中文提示，准备20秒钟后用英语提出三个问题，计算机将回答考生的提问。
然后计算机向考生提出五个问题，考生必须根据自己所听的内容（包括片段和计算机的回答两部分）回答问题，回答问题之前考生有10秒钟的准备时间。
典型的听说合考
Part B: 三问五答
情景介绍
你在海洋公园里观看了海豚的表演后，对海豚的生活习性非常感兴趣，并对驯兽师提出了一些问题；回家后，你向家里人介绍了海洋公园里的见闻。
角色：你是游客。
任务：（1）请向驯兽师提问；
（2）请回答家人提出的问题。
生词：
enchant v.使感兴趣 strand v. 使搁浅
locate v. 确定……的位置
coordinate v.协同合作
Today, dolphins seem like part of the family. They enchant us with their willingness to please and perform. But the dolphins’ true home—the sea is an alien world and here a different side emerges. They are social creatures that communicate and cooperate, for danger can strike from anywhere.
These are bottlenose dolphins among the most inventive and intelligent hunters in the sea. Here they locate schools of small fish in the turbid channels. Then in a stunning maneuver, they rush up the mudflats creating a bow wave that drives the fish ashore.
How dolphins locate the schools of fish and coordinate their attack is not entirely known. They may use either audible or visual signals. For some reason, the dolphins always rush up the banks on their right side. Over time the teeth on that side will actually be worn down from chewing as much mud as fish. Occasionally they will work themselves completely out of the water. Being stranded up here could be fatal. As they shimmy up the mud banks it’s almost as if they’re evolving into the land creatures they once were. Some fifty million years ago, the ancestors of these air-breathing mammals ventured into the seas.
To follow dolphins in the wild is to discover one of the most remarkable adaptations in the natural world. They use their intelligence to survive, changing or inventing strategies to suit their environment. Spinner dolphins leap in what appears to a display of exuberance. In fact, they may be signaling others to join them, or coordinating movements of the pod…A kind of ling distance communication. At close range, dolphins “speak” through clicks and whistles. These signals can mean anything from “Food’s over here” to “Watch out! There’s danger!”
Questions to ask:
1. 为什么海豚就像我们家庭的一份子？
2. 海豚是如何确定鱼群的位置的？
3. 为什么海豚的牙齿会日渐磨损？
1. Why do dolphins seem like part of our family
（计算机回答：Because they enchant us with their willingness to please and perform.）
2. How do dolphins locate the schools of fish
（计算机回答：How dolphins locate the schools of fish is not entirely known.）
3. Why are the dolphins’ teeth worn down over time
（计算机回答：Because they rush up the banks on their right side and chew as much mud as fish.）
Questions to answer:
1. Why are dolphins social creatures
2. Why will the dolphins face the danger of being stranded up
3. When did dolphin’s ancestors ventured into the seas
4. How do dolphins survive
5. Please name one meaning of the signals made by the dolphins.
Keys:
1. Because danger can strike from anywhere.
2. Because occasionally they will work themselves completely out of the water.
3. Some fifty million years ago.
4. They use their intelligence to survive.
5. “Food’s over here” or “Watch out! There’s danger!”
C节故事复述，要求考生先听一段大约两分钟的独白，录音播放两遍。考生准备一分钟之后开始复述所听的内容。要求考生尽可能使用自己的语言复述，而且复述内容应涵盖尽可能多的原文信息点。选取的独白其体裁主要以记述文和议论文为主。
题型说明 ：
Part C: 短文复述
故事梗概：一个小女孩给父亲送了一份圣诞礼物。父亲打开礼物，发现盒子是空的，非常生气。小女孩解释说，她已经在盒子里灌满了自己的吻，作为送给父亲的礼物。
关键词：
decoration paper 包装纸
present n.礼物
angry adj.生气的
kiss n.吻
unconditional adj.无条件的
Kiss in the box
The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a piece of gold decoration paper. Money was tight so the man became angry when the child tried to use the paper to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, “This is for you, Daddy.”
The man was embarrassed by his earlier bad temper, but he became angry again when he found out that the box was empty. He shouted at her, “Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside ” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I put my kisses into the box. They’re all for you, Daddy.”
The father was touched but embarrassed again. He searched his mind but he failed to figure out words to repair a broken heart. He just put his arms around his little girl, and begged for her forgiveness. From then on, the father kept that gold box by his bed for many years. Whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each one of us has been given a gold container filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members and friends. There is simply no other possession more precious than this.
策略
(一) 听取故事时，要注意：
1．宏观把握，注意开头句；
2．记录关键词，速度要快，记清人物、时间、地点事件的来龙去脉等。
(二) 复述故事时，要注意：
1．明确复述时使用的人称或称谓；2．代词he、she要弄清，正确使用单复数、时态、句子转承时的连词；
3．复述要连贯，不要连续重复某个词或某句话。
(三)答题技巧
1、在录音播放两遍的过程中，做好听力笔记。要记好关键词，方便自己构思复述。
2、不要背诵，要用自己的话复述，直接引语一般要变为间接引语，使用同义词或短语，或用与原文不同的结构的同义句型表达。
参考答案：
A girl was punished by her father for wasting a piece of gold paper. They were not rich. No wonder the father was angry. But to his embarrassment, he received from his little girl the present beautifully wrapped with the paper. His embarrassment changed into anger again when he found there was nothing in the box. He scolded his daughter and shouted that she should put something inside when sending presents to others. The girl cried and replied that she had already put her kisses into the box as the very present for her father. At the words, the man felt ashamed and what he could do was only beg his girl’s pardon. Whenever the father was depressed, he would encourage himself by taking out an imaginary kiss from the box.
In fact, everyone of us has been given the unselfish love from our family and friends, which is the most precious gift in the world.
同课章节目录