2019-2020学年第一学期八年级第一单元Friends测试题（含答案和听力材料无音频）

8A
Unit1
单元测试卷
班级：____________姓名：____________
第一部分：听力卷
一、听力部分
（共20分）
A）
听对话回答问题。
(　　)
1.
What
will
they
eat?
(　　)
2.
What
are
they
doing?
(　　)
3.
What
would
the
woman
like?
(　　)
4.
What
is
the
man
looking
for?
(　　)
5.
How
long
is
the
mall
open?
A.
10.
5
hours.
B.
12.
5
hours.
C.
11.
5
hours.
(　　)
6.
How
much
does
the
woman
need
to
pay?
A.
Seven
yuan.
B.
Twenty-three
yuan.
C.
Sixteen
yuan.
(　　)
7.
What
does
the
man
like
doing?
A.
Eating
fish.
B.
Staying
at
home.
C.
Going
fishing.
(　　)
8.
Where
are
they?
A.
In
a
fast
food
shop.
B.
In
the
hospital.
C.
In
the
school.
(　　)
9.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
He
wants
the
woman
to
stay
long.
B.
He
wants
the
woman
to
leave
quickly.
C.
He
wants
to
leave
the
woman.
(　　)
10.
When
will
the
man
go
back?
A.
This
Friday.
B.
Next
Friday.
C.
Next
Sunday.
B）听对话和短文回答问题。
听第一段对话,回答第11～12题。
(　　)
11.
How
much
does
the
dress
cost
at
last?
A.
$39.
B.
$30.
C.
$35.
(　　)
12.
Which
dress
does
the
girl
buy
at
last?
A.
The
light
yellow,
Size
L
one.
B.
The
dark
blue,
Size
L
one.
C.
The
dark
blue,
Size
M
one.
听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。
(　　)
13.
What
does
the
woman
have?
A.
Milk
and
pies.
B.
Milk
and
dumplings.
C.
Milk,
pumpkin
pies,
rice
dumplings
and
oranges.
(　　)
14.
What
is
her
favourite
fruit?
A.
Apple.
B.
Orange.
C.
She
likes
all
the
fruit.
(　　)
15.
What
does
she
think
of
the
rice
dumplings?
A.
The
most
delicious.
B.
Not
very
delicious.
C.
A
little
delicious.
听一篇短文,回答第16～20题。
(　　)
16.
.
Which
is
the
biggest,
the
sun,
the
moon
or
the
earth?
A.
the
sun
B.
the
moon
C.
star
(　　)
17.
How
far
is
it
from
the
earth
to
the
moon?
A.
38,000
kilometres
B.
3,8000
kilometres
C.
3,80000
kilometres
(　　)
18.
Can
you
jump
higher
on
the
moon
than
on
the
earth?
A.
Yes,
I
can
B.
No,
I
can’t
C.
Yes,
I
do
(　　)
19.
What
does
the
moon
look
like
on
the
earth?
A.
bread
B.
cake
C.
egg
(　　)
20.
How
long
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
moon
by
spaceship?
A.
less
than
three
days
B.
more
than
three
days
C.
three
days
第二部分：笔试卷
二、单选题（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）
(
)
1
---Betty
is
one
of
________in
our
class.
Do
you
think
so
?
---Yes,
She
is
older
than
most
of
us
.
A.
the
oldest
girl
B
the
older
C
the
oldest
girls
D
the
older
girls
.
(
)
2
It
made
me
quite
__________
when
I
thought
of
my
dear
sick
grandmother
.
A
happy
B
sadly
C
worries
D
worried
(
)
3
The
___________
meeting
made
all
the
students
feel
very
______________.
A
boring
,bored
B
boring
,
boring
C
bored,
bored
D.
bored
,boring
,
(
)
4
You
are
better
at
__________funny
jokes
than
Amy.
A
talking
B
telling
C
speaking
D
played
(
)
5.
There
aren’t
enough
chairs.
Would
you
please
_________
ones
here?
A.
to
bring
another
three
B.
bring
more
three
C.
to
take
three
other
D.
bring
three
more
(
)
6
The
little
boy
was
ill.
The
bad
weather
made
him
get
even
____________.
A
bad
B
badly
C
worse
D
worst
(
)
7
Travelling
by
plane
costs
______
money,
but
it’s
faster
than
travelling
by
train.
A
less
B
much
C
more
D
most
(
)
8
Which
is
_____________
to
the
sun,
the
moon
or
the
earth
?
A
far
B
farther
C
farthest
D
further
(
)
9
Simon
is
____
honest
boy
and
we
can
trust
him
any
time
.
A　a
B
the
C
an
D
不填
(
)
10
We
should
keep
________,and
we
shouldn’t
eat
__________.
A
health
healthy
B
healthy
healthily
C
health,
healthily
D
healthy
,unhealthily
(
)
11
He
may
be
the
oldest
in
our
school
,but
he
is
the
__________.
A
hard-working
B
more
hard-working
C
most
hard-working
D
hard-workinger
(
)
12
Peter
is
very
_______.
It
means
he
has
a
good
sense
of_________.
A
humorous
,
humorous
B
humour
,
humour
C
humour,
humorous
D
humorous
,
humour
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
One
day
Mark
Twain
was
invited
to
_1_
a
talk
in
a
small
town,
He
met
a
young
man,
one
of
his
friends.
The
young
man
said
that
he
had
an
uncle,
his
uncle
__2__
laughed
or
smiled.
“You
bring
your
uncle
to
my
talk
tonight,”
said
Mark
Twain.
“I’m
sure
I
can
make
him
laugh.
”
That
evening
the
young
man
and
his
uncle
sat
__3__
the
front.
Mark
Twain
told
several
funny
stories.
__4__
made
everyone
in
the
room
laugh.
But
the
old
man
never
__5__
smiled.
Mark
Twain
told
__6__
funny
stories,
but
the
old
man
still
kept
__7__.
Finally,
he
stopped.
He
felt
very
tired
and
gave
up.
__8__
later,
Mark
Twain
told
a
friend
of
his
about
__9__
had
happened,
“Oh”,
said
his
friend,
“I
know
that
old
man.
He
has
been
__10__
for
years.
”
(
)
1.
A.
give
B.
send
C.
make
D.
work
(
)
2.
A.
often
B.
sometimes
C.
never
D.
always
(
)
3.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
on
D.
at
(
)
4.
A.
those
B.
this
C.
these
D.
that
(
)
5.
A.
even
B.
ever
C.
still
D.
yet
(
)
6.
A.
most
B.
more
C.
much
D.
the
most
(
)
7.
A.
quietly
B.
quite
C.
quiet
D.
laughing
(
)
8.
A.
these
days
B.
some
days
C.
other
days
D.
those
days
(
)
9.
A.
which
B.
how
C.
what
D.
that
(
)
10.
A.
foolish
B.
deaf(聋)
C.
blind
D.
dead
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（A）
Here
are
some
ways
for
how
to
talk
with
your
friends.
Try
to
start
your
talk
with
something
fun.
This
will
make
talking
easier.
For
example,
ask
your
friends
questions
about
their
day.
How’s
study?
They
love
this!
Make
it
clear
what
you
want
to
tell
your
friends.
If
they
have
ideas,
let
them
finish
and
don’t
interrupt(打断).
You
can
ask
them
do
the
same
for
you.
.
Show
them
respect(尊重)
by
listening
to
them
carefully.
Look
them
in
the
eye.
Be
honest.
Honesty
builds
trust
(信任).
Life
is
good
when
your
friends
trust
you.
If
your
friends
don’t
understand,
that’s
OK.
It
doesn’t
mean
they
don’t
love
you
or
they’re
not
trying.
Sometimes
you
have
to
explain
things
to
them
again
or
in
a
different
way.
When
you
finish
the
talk,
thank
them
for
listening.
Say
something
like,
“thanks,
that
helped”.
It
will
let
them
know
this
is
important
to
you,
and
make
them
want
to
do
it
more
often.
If
you
feel
like
there
are
still
things
to
talk
about,
set
up
a
time
with
them
to
talk
about
it
another
day.
Friends
are
important
for
us
in
our
life.
How
to
talk
with
your
friends
is
also
important.
(
)1.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
We
should
show
respect
for
our
friends.
B.
There
are
some
ways
to
talk
with
our
friends.
C.
We
should
be
thankful
to
our
friends.
D.
It’s
important
to
trust
our
friends.
(
)2.
What
should
we
do
when
our
friends
have
some
ideas?
A.
Ask
them
to
stop.
B.
Argue
with
them
and
then
say
sorry.
C.
Let
them
keep
talking.
D.
Explain
your
idea
to
them.
(
)3.
Why
should
we
look
them
in
the
eye?
A.
Because
this
shows
we
agree
with
what
they
say.
B.
Because
they
make
us
do
that.
C.
Because
this
shows
them
respect.
D.
Because
this
shows
we
understand
them.
(
)4.
When
we
finish
the
talk,
we
should
tell
our
friends
that
we
are
____.
A.
careful
B.
satisfied
C.
interested
D.
thankful
(
)5.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
can
be
____.
A.
How
to
Talk
to
Friends
B.
Friends
Are
Very
Important
C.
Try
to
Talk
with
Friends
D.
Respect
Friends
(B)
We
surveyed
300
young
people
on
what
they
like
to
do
at
weekends.
One
hundred
people
are
from
the
ages
of
11-18,
one
hundred
19-26
and
one
hundred
27-35.
The
following
shows
their
answers:
(
)
6.
How
many
people
enjoy
playing
computer
games
in
the
11-18
group?
A.
20.
B.
50.
C.
60.
D.
75.
(
)
7.
The
people
of
27-35
enjoy
most.
A.
watching
TV
B.
going
to
the
movies
C.
playing
computer
games
D.
taking
a
walk
(
)
8.
According
to
the
survey,
which
two
activities
do
most
people
enjoy
doing?
A.
Playing
computer
games
and
watching
TV.
B.
Playing
computer
games
and
taking
a
walk.
C.
Watching
TV
and
going
to
the
movies.
D.
Going
to
the
movies
and
taking
a
walk.
(
)
9.
From
the
chart
(图表)
above,
we
can
see
the
older
people
are,
the
more
they
like
.
A.
watching
TV
B.
taking
a
walk
C.
going
to
the
movies
D.
playing
computer
games
(
)
10.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
chart?
A.
Fewest
people
like
taking
a
walk.
B.
The
people
of
11-18
like
taking
a
walk
most.
C.
90
people
like
going
to
the
movies
in
the
19-26
group.
D.
The
people
of
27-35
like
playing
computer
games
most.
（C）
Round
eyes,
round
head,
round
ears,
round
body.
What
is
this
lovely
little
animal?
He
looks
like
a
bear.
But
he
is
not
a
bear.
He
is
a
Koala.
People
in
Australia
love
koalas
and
take
care
of
them.
They
have
set
up
places
for
them
to
live
safely.
No
one
can
kill
them
for
their
pretty
fur.
When
a
koala
is
born,
he
has
no
fur.
And
he
is
not
as
big
as
your
little
toe.
The
mother
koala
has
a
pocket
in
the
front
of
her
body.
The
baby
goes
into
the
warm
pocket.
There
he
stays
for
six
months.
When
the
baby
leaves
the
pocket,
he
has
much
fur.
And
he
is
about
as
big
as
your
shoe.
He
climbs
to
his
mother’s
back.
He
rides
there
while
she
teaches
him
how
to
find
food.
Mrs
Koala
is
a
loving
mother.
She
takes
good
care
of
her
baby.
But
when
he
is
bad,
she
beats(揍)
him.
The
baby
cries
just
as
a
small
child
does.
If
he
keeps
on
crying,
his
mother
beats
him
again.
When
he
stops
crying,
she
takes
him
in
her
arms.
And
then
they
both
go
to
sleep
for
a
while.
The
koala
could
not
live
without
a
special
kind
of
tree.
The
tree
gives
him
both
his
home
and
his
food.
For
most
of
the
day
the
koala
sleeps
in
the
tree.
At
night
the
koala
looks
for
food.
He
may
go
miles
to
find
it.
He
likes
only
the
bark（树皮，茎）
and
the
leaves
of
the
tree.
He
eats
nothing
else.
And
he
eats
more
than
two
pounds
each
night.
How
lovely
the
koalas
really
are
!
(
)
11.
People
in
Australia______.
A.
keep
koalas
in
their
homes
B.
put
koalas
in
the
tree
C.
set
up
places
for
koalas
to
live
safely
D.
raise
baby
koalas
in
their
pockets
(
)12.
After
he
is
born,
the
baby
koala
lives
in
his
mother’s
pocket______.
A.
for
six
days
B.
for
six
months
C.
for
a
night
D.
all
his
life
(
)
13.
What
does
the
mother
koala
usually
do
when
her
baby
is
bad?
A.
She
takes
him
in
her
pocket
B.
She
keeps
her
on
her
back.
C.
She
makes
him
cry.
D.
She
beats
him.
(
)
14.
Koalas
cannot
live
without
a
special
kind
of
tree
because______.
A.
they
have
to
keep
cool
under
the
tree
B.
they
eat
the
fruit
on
the
tree
C.
they
stay
in
the
tree
all
the
time
D.
they
live
in
the
tree
and
get
food
from
it
(
)
15.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
How
people
in
Australia
protect
koalas.
B.
Lovely
koalas
in
Australia.
C.
Koalas
cannot
live
without
a
special
kind
of
tree.
D.
The
way
mother
koalas
take
care
of
their
babies.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分，字数不限）
Your
friend
is
looking
for
a
pen
pal(朋友).
You
read
some
information
about
pen
pals
in
an
English
magazine
in
the
school
library.
Then
you
want
to
take
some
notes
for
your
friend
to
tell
him/her
the
important
information.
Please
read
the
information
and
finish
the
note.
Mary,
14
year
old,
comes
from
Scotland
and
would
like
to
find
a
pen
pal
who
comes
from
East
Asia.
She
likes
playing
the
piano
and
listening
to
jazz
music.
She
is
interested
in
history
but
does
not
like
discussing
politics.
Kim
Lee
,
15
year
old
,comes
from
Seoul
,South
Korea.
Kim
loves
traveling
and
hopes
to
visit
Great
Britain
in
the
future.
He
would
like
a
pen
pal
who
is
interested
in
discussing
the
differences
between
life
in
Europe
and
life
in
Asia
.
He
loves
listening
to
pop
music
and
playing
football
in
his
free
time
.
Jennifer
,18,comes
from
New
Orleans
in
the
United
States.
She
is
interested
in
finding
a
pen
pal
who
speaks
different
languages
and
can
exchange
ideas
on
using
the
computer
for
learning.
She
loves
riding
her
horse
,Jackie
,and
listening
to
R&B
music.
根据短文内容完成表格：
Name
Age
Place
Likes
Dislikes
Pen
pal
in
hope
Mary
14
Scotland
Playing
the
piano
and
listening
to
jazz
music
1
2
Kim
lee
15
Seoul,South
Korea
3
,
listening
to
pop
music,
and
playing
football.
Is
interested
in
4
Jennifer
18
New
Orleans,
the
USA
Riding
her
horse,
and
listening
to
R&B
music.
Can
speak
different
languages
and
discuss
how
to
5
五、词汇。（15分）
A.
根据句意、释义或中文提示写出英文单词。
1.
John
looks
handsome
with
a
___________（方形的）face.
2.
It’s
good
of
you
to
be
____________(not
rude)
to
the
old.,
we
should
learn
from
you.
3.
Reader
is
a
popular
(杂志)
in
China.
Many
people
like
reading
it.
4.
It’s
just
a
_____________(秘密)
between
you
and
me,
you
can’t
tell
others.
5.
Mr.
Li
is
an
______________
teacher,
he
teaches
his
student
very
well
and
he
often
gets
awards
for
his
good
teaching.
B.选择方框内所给词的适当形式填空
tidy
sing
you
care
high
6.
Among
the
four
girls,
Sandy
is
the
______________.
7.
---
Whose
room
is
___________,
Lili’s
or
Li
hua’s?
---
I
think
Lili”s
is.
8.
Please
help
____________
to
some
fish
and
chicken,
Mike,
they
are
tasty.
9.
It’s
hard
for
me
to
remember
the
popular
_________
names.
10.
The
__________
of
Millie
is
135cm
C.用所给动词的正确形式完成句子.
plan
join
laugh
choose
lie
11.
---
______
Jack
__________
in
the
next
basketball
match?
---
Of
course
he
is.
We
can’t
win
without
him.
12.
Mr
Li
often
makes
us
__________
in
class
by
telling
funny
jokes.
13.
The
Grade
8
students
___________
a
study
trip
to
Beijing
next
winter.
14.
There
are
many
toys
in
the
shop,
he
__________a
Teddy
bear
at
last.
15.
You
can’t
trust
him,
he
often
____________to
us.
九、书面表达（8分）
假如梅是你的好朋友，住在你家隔壁，你们既是最好的朋友又是邻居，6年前初次相识。请根据下列内容，写一篇介绍他的短文。
外貌
大眼睛,
圆脸，齐肩长发，是朋友中最苗条的，总是面带微笑
个性
1、慷慨大方，她乐意和朋友分享她的东西。2、心地善良，从不说别人的坏话；3、忠实，有事烦心的时候，我总是找她。4、可以告诉她任何事，因为她总能保守秘密。
特长
有好的嗓音，歌唱得好。
未来计划
长大后想当一名歌手并周游世界
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
A）听对话回答问题。(计10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.
M:
Let’s
eat
some
fruits.
W:
OK.
2.
M:
What
are
you
doing?
W:
We
are
studying.
3.
M:
Would
you
like
a
cup
of
orange
juice?
W:
Yes,
please.
4.
M:
Mum,
where
is
my
woolen
sweater?
W:
It’s
right
on
your
bed.
5.
W:
The
shopping
mall
is
open
from
nine
thirty
a.
m.
to
ten
o’clock
p.
m.
M:
Let’s
go
quickly.
We
still
have
two
hours.
6.
W:
How
much
do
I
need
to
pay?
M:
Let
me
see.
Seven
yuan
for
the
cards
and
sixteen
yuan
for
the
CDs.
7.
W:
Do
you
spend
your
weekends
at
home?
M:
No,
I
like
going
fishing
if
it
is
fine.
8.
W:
Two
hamburgers
and
a
cup
of
hot
orange,
please.
M:
Here
you
are.
Eighteen
yuan,
please.
9.
W:
We
are
going
to
leave
next
Monday.
M:
Why
don’t
you
stay
for
another
two
days?
10.
M:
I
will
be
back
next
Friday.
See
you
then.
W:
See
you
then.
B）听对话和短文回答问题。(计10分)
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话,回答第11～12题。
M:
What
can
I
do
for
you?
W:
I’m
looking
for
a
light
yellow
dress.
M:
What
size
do
you
want,
please?
W:
Size
L.
M:
Yes,
we’ve
got
size
L,
but
we
don’t
have
any
yellow
ones.
W:
Do
you
have
any
other
colours?
M:
Yes,
what
about
those
dark
blue
ones
over
there?
W:
Well,
this
colour
looks
nice.
How
much
does
it
cost?
M:
Thirty-nine
dollars.
W:
Hmm!
That’s
a
bit
expensive.
What
about
thirty
dollars?
M:
OK.
W:
Can
I
try
it
on,
please?
M:
Of
course.
W:
It’s
just
right.
I’ll
take
it.
听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。
M:
What
would
you
like?
W:
Milk.
M:
How
much
milk
do
you
want?
W:
Not
too
much.
Just
a
little.
M:
Would
you
like
some
pies?
Pumpkin
pie?
W:
Yes,
please.
M:
How
many
pumpkin
pies
do
you
want?
W:
Not
too
many.
Just
a
few.
M:
Would
you
like
some
rice
dumplings?
W:
Yes,
please.
M:
How
do
you
like
the
rice
dumplings?
W:
I
like
them
very
much.
They
are
the
most
delicious
food
that
I
have
ever
eaten.
M:
I’m
glad
you
like
them.
Would
you
like
some
more?
W:
Yes,
please.
But
not
too
many.
My
doctor
told
me
that
too
much
food
is
bad
for
my
health.
M:
Would
you
like
some
fruit?
Apples
or
oranges?
W:
Oranges.
I
like
oranges
better
than
apples.
Oranges
are
my
favourite
fruit.
听一篇短文,回答第16～20题。（听两遍
）
Do
you
know
anything
about
the
moon?
The
moon
is
smaller
than
the
earth.
But
the
sun
is
much
bigger
than
the
earth.
The
moon
is
far
from
the
earth.
It
is
380,000
killometres
away.
On
the
earth,we
see
that
the
moon
looks
like
a
cake.
There
is
no
air
on
the
moon.
So
on
other
side
is
very
cold.
People
can
jump
higher
on
the
moon
than
on
the
earth
and
walk
more
easily
there.
It
takes
more
than
three
days
to
get
to
the
moon
by
spaceship.
答案
第一部分：听力卷
1-5
BAAAB
6-10
BCAAB
11-15
BBCBA
16-20
ACABB
第二部分：笔试卷
二、单选题（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）
1-5
CDABD
6-10
CCBCB
11-12
CD
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5
ACDAA
6-10
BCBCB
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A)
BACBA
B)
DACBA
C)
CBDDB
五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分，字数不限）
1.
Discussing
politics
2.
Comes
from
East
Asia
3.
Travelling
4.
discussing
the
differences
between
life
in
Europe
and
life
in
Asia
5.
use
the
computer
for
learning.
五、词汇。（15分）
A.
根据句意、释义或中文提示写出英文单词。
1.
square
2.
polite
3.
magazine
4.
secret
5.
excellent
B.选择方框内所给词的适当形式填空
6.
most
careful
7.
tidier
8.
yourself
9.
singers’
10.
height
tidy
sing
you
care
high
九、书面表达（8分）
Mary
is
both
my
neighbour
and
my
best
friend.
I
first
met
her
six
years
ago.
We
are
now
studying
in
a
mixed
school.
She
has
a
square
face
with
big
eyes.
She
has
long
straight
hair.
She
is
the
slimmest
of
my
friends.
Mary
is
generous
and
is
willing
to
share
her
things
with
others.
She
is
kind
and
never
says
a
bad
word
about
anyone.
She
is
also
very
helpful.
She
often
listens
to
my
problems
carefully
and
offers
me
help.
I
can
tell
her
anything
because
she
can
keep
a
secret.
Riding
a
bike
is
her
favorite
and
she
thinks
it
is
one
of
the
healthiest
out-door
activities.
She
has
a
good
voice
and
sings
well.
She
wants
to
be
a
singer
and
travel
around
the
world
when
she
grows
up.