中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit12
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c
同步练习
I.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.
There
was
a
__________(老鼠)
in
my
room
and
I
didn’t
sleep
well
last
night.
2.
The
cat
ran
__________(远离)
when
it
saw
the
dog.
3.
There
were
three
____________(婴儿)
in
the
park
yesterday.
4.
---
What
_________(语言)
do
you
speak?
---
English
and
Chinese.
5.
She
__________(喊叫)
at
him
to
close
the
windows
yesterday
afternoon.
II.
按要求完成句子。
1.
Lisa
did
her
homework
in
the
classroom.(改为否定句)
Lisa
_______
_______
her
homework
in
the
classroom.
2.
Her
mother
worked
all
day
last
Monday.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____
her
mother
______
all
day
last
Monday?
3.
I
went
to
the
movie
last
night.(对划线部分提问)
______
______
________
_______
__________the
movie?
4.I
was
very
busy
last
week.
(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I
_____
very
busy
last
week.\
________
you
very
busy
last
week?
5.
There
was
some
orange
in
the
cup.
(改为一般疑问句)
______
there
________orange
in
the
cup?
III.
完成句子。
1.我上周去看爷爷了。
I
______
my______last
week..
2.
你弟弟踢足球了吗?
_____
your
brother
______
soccer?
3.
你昨晚读了这本书了吗?
______
you
_____
the
book
last
night?
4.
妈妈昨晚没有看电视。
My
mother
________
________TV
last
night.
5.
我们昨天没有去公园,去了动物园。
We
______
________to
the
park
yesterday,
we
________
to
the
zoo.,
IV.阅读短文,回答问题。
Grace
went
to
Qingdao
on
vacation.
The
first
day
the
weather
was
terrible
!It
was
cloudy
and
rainy.
Grace
took
a
bus
to
a
park.The
park
was
crowded
but
very
interesting.
It
was
sunny
and
hot
the
next
day.
Grace
went
to
the
beach.She
played
soccer
and
went
skateboarding.
It
was
great
!The
last
day
she
visited
her
aunt
and
uncle.In
the
evening,
they
went
to
the
movies.They
watched
a
very
funny
comedy.
1.
How
was
the
weather
the
first
day?
2.
How
did
Grace
go
to
the
park?
3.
Where
did
Grace
go
the
next
day?
4.
Who
did
Grace
visit
the
last
day?
5.
What
kind
of
movie
did
Grace
watch?
Unit12
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c
同步练习参考答案:
I.
1,
mouse
2.
away
3.
babies
4.
language
5.
shouted
II.
1.
didn’t
do
2.
Did;
work
3.
When
did
you
go
to
4.wasn’t;
Were
5.
Was;
any
III.1.
visited;
grandfather\grandpa
2.
Did;
play
3.
Did;
read
4.
didn’t
watch
5.
didn’t
go;
went
IV.
1.The
weather
was
terrible
!It
was
cloudy
and
rainy.
2.She
took
a
bus
to
a
park.
3.
She
went
to
the
beach.
4.
She
visited
her
aunt
and
uncle.
5.
She
watched
a
very
funny
comedy.
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人教新目标七年级英语下册
Learning
goals:
1.
复习Section
A中所学语言结构,通过问答练习进行自主探究性的语法学习,发现并归纳使用一般过去时的特殊疑问句用法。如:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
(Revision,
Watch
and
find,
Grammar
Fucus,
2,
能用含有一般过去时,
由who,
where,
what等引导的特殊疑问句询问信息
并能做出正确回答。如:What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
I
did
my
homework.\We
went
boating.
(Grammer
Focus3a-3c
3.
通过练习,增强学生根据上下文推断所缺信息的能力。明白It's
important
to
learn
a
second
language.
(3b)
I.
Review
1.
How
was
the
boy's
weekend?
2.
Did
he
visit
his
grandparents?
3.
Did
he
travel
by
bus?
4.
Was
it
a
long
journey
to
his
grandparents'
house?
It
was
wonderful.
Yes,
he
did.
No,
he
didn't.
He
travele
by
train.
Yes,
it
was.
Enjoy
a
video
and
answer
questions
一、谓语动词be
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
答语:
二、谓语动词为实义动词:
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
答语:
主语+was\were+其他.
主语+was\were+not+其他.
Was\Were+主语+其他?
Yes,
主语+was.\No,
主语+wasn't.
主语+动词过去式+其他.
主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Yes,
主语+did.\No,
主语+didn't.
Simple
past
tense
I.
Review
1.
How
was
the
boy's
weekend?
2.
Did
he
visit
his
grandparents?
3.
Did
he
travel
by
bus?
4.
Was
it
a
long
journey
to
his
grandparents'
house?
It
was
wonderful.
Yes,
he
did.
No,
he
didn't.
He
traveled
by
train.
Yes,
it
was.
含有be动词的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+was\were+主语+其他?
II.
Watch
and
find
1.
What
did
the
girl
do
yesterday?
2.
Who
brought
cookies
to
the
students?
3.
Where
did
they
fly
kites?
4.
Who
did
he
make
buigogi
with?
The
teacher
did.
They
flew
kites
in
the
park.
He
made
buigogi
with
his
dad.
She
watched
a
science
movie.
1.What
did
the
girl
do
yesterday?
2.
Who
brought
cookies
to
the
students?
3.
Where
did
they
fly
kites
?
4.
Who
did
he
make
buigogi
with?
The
teacher
did.
They
flew
kites
in
a
park.
He
made
buigogi
with
his
dad.
Grammar
Focus
She
watched
a
science
movie.
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
What
did
you
do
lastweekend?
I
did
my
homework.\
We
went
boating.
Who
visited
her
grandma?
Becky
did.
Where
did
she
go
last
weekend?
She
went
to
a
farm.
Who
did
she
go
with?
She
went
with
her
classmates.
1.What
did
the
boy
do
last
weekend?
2.
Who
taught
the
boy
about
cool
stuff
about
fishing?
3.
Where
did
they
go
in
the
afternoon?
4.
Who
did
he
go
fishing
with?
He
visited
his
grandparents
on
Saturday
morning.
Grandpa
did.
They
went
to
a
lake.
He
went
fishing
with
his
grandpa.
Grammar
Focus
特殊疑问词+动词过去式+其他?
特殊疑问词在句中作主语
What
did
you
do
lastweekend?
I
did
my
homework.\
We
went
boating.
Who
visited
her
grandma?
Becky
did.
Where
did
she
go
last
weekend?
She
went
to
a
farm.
Who
did
she
go
with?
She
went
with
her
classmates.
III.
Grammar
Focus
类型
结构形式
①
含有be
动词的特殊疑问句
②含有实义动词的特殊疑问句
动
①
当疑问词在句中作主语时,
用“疑问词+was\were+其他?”(Who
was
on
duty
the
day
before
yesterday?)或
“疑问词+动词过去式+其他?”
(Who
cleaned
the
classroom
yesterday?)结构。
〖注意〗
对主语提问,后面句序为陈述句语序。
②
当疑问词在句中作宾语或状语时,
用“疑问词+was\were+主语+其他?”(When
were
you
born?)或
“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?”
(What
did
you
do
yesterday?)结构。
〖注意〗
在否定句和疑问句中,如果出现了助动词did,后面的谓语动词应还原为原形。
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
A:
________
did
you
do
last
weekend?
B:
I
played
badminton
on
Saturday.
A:
Sounds
fun!
_______
did
you
play
with?
B:
I
played
with
my
father.
He’s
really
good!
2.
A:
_____
was
your
weekend?
B:
It
was
great!
I
had
so
much
fun!
A:
_______
did
you
go?
B:
The
weather
was
beautiful,
so
I
went
to
the
beach
with
my
parents.
3.
A:
________
did
Jim
lose?
B:
He
lost
his
keys.
He
often
loses
things.
A:
That’s
too
bad.
_______
did
he
lose
them?
B:
I
heard
it
was
yesterday.
3a
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
who,
what,
when,
where
or
how.
What
Who
How
Where
What
When
3b.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
the
box.
A
family
of
mice
were
in
the
kitchen
on
Saturday
morning
when
they
______
a
big
cat.
Baby
Mouse
_______
afraid
and
_________
onto
his
father’s
back.
Father
Mouse
shouted
at
the
cat,
“Woof,
woof!”
The
cat
quickly
_________.
“Wow,
Dad,
you’re
good!”
_____
Baby
Mouse.
“Well,
son,
that’s
why
it’s
important
to
learn
a
second
language,”
answered
Father
Mouse.
say
be
climb
see
run
away
思路指导:1.
这是一篇短文填空题,用所给动词的正确时态將短文内容补充完整。
2.
先应通读一遍短文来掌握文章的大意,然后通过文中的一些重点句子的时态
来确定整个故事发生的时间。
3.
细读每一句话,根据上下文来推敲空格处的意思,确定用哪个词,写出正确形式。
saw
was
climbed
ran
away
said
3b.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
the
box.
A
family
of
mice
were
in
the
kitchen
on
Saturday
morning
when
they
______
a
big
cat.
Baby
Mouse
_______
afraid
and
_________
onto
his
father’s
back.
Father
Mouse
shouted
at
the
cat,
“Woof,
woof!”
The
cat
quickly
_________.
“Wow,
Dad,
you’re
good!”
_____
Baby
Mouse.
“Well,
son,
that’s
why
it’s
important
to
learn
a
second
language,”
answered
Father
Mouse.
say
be
climb
see
run
away
思路指导:1.
这是一篇短文填空题,用所给动词的正确时态將短文内容补充完整。
2.
先应通读一遍短文来掌握文章的大意,然后通过文中的一些重点句子的时态
来确定整个故事发生的时间。
3.
细读每一句话,根据上下文来推敲空格处的意思,确定用哪个词,写出正确形式。
思路指导:1.
这是一篇短文填空题,用所给动词的正确时态將短文内容补充完整。
2.
先应通读一遍短文来掌握文章的大意,然后通过文中的一些重点句子的时态
来确定整个故事发生的时间。可以确定本文的故事发生在过去,故除了一些直接引语句子外,应用一般过去时态。
3.
细读每一句话,根据上下文来推敲空格处的意思,确定用哪个词,写出正确形式。
saw
was
climbed
ran
away
said
IV.
Inquiry
into
knowledge
by
translation
1.
“Well,
son,
that's
why
it's
important
to
learn
a
second
language.”
answered
Father
Mouse.
______________________________________________________________________________
2.
It's
necessary
for
the
young
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
________________________________________________
3.
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
hep
me
with
the
work.
______________________________________
1句句型结构为:__________________意为:______________。
通过2,3句我们总结出,当adj.修饰_________时,使用介词_______,句型结构为:________
___________________________意为:_______________________;
当adj.修饰______时,使用介词_______句型结构为:________________________________
意为:___________________。
巩固练习:对我们来说,学习数学很难。
_____________________________________
能帮助我学英语,你真好!
______________________________________
“哦,儿子,那就是为什么学习一门第二语言是重要的。”老鼠爸爸回答道。
对于年轻人来说学习一门外语很有必要。
帮助我做这项工作你太善良了。
It
is+adj.+to
do
sth.
做某事是…的
to
do
sth.
for
It
is+adj.+for
sb.+to
do
sth.
对某人来说做某事是…的
sb.
of
It
is+adj.+of
sb.+to
do
sth.
某人做某事是…的
It's
difficult
for
us
to
study
math.
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
English.
3c
Think
of
two
things
you
did
last
weekend.
Draw
pictures
of
them.
Your
classmates
guess
what
you
did.
3c
Think
of
two
things
you
did
last
weekend.
Draw
pictures
of
them.
Your
classmates
guess
what
you
did.
You
played
chess
with
your
father.
3c
Think
of
two
things
you
did
last
weekend.
Draw
pictures
of
them.
Your
classmates
guess
what
you
did.
You
went
boating
with
your
friend.
3c
Think
of
two
things
you
did
last
weekend.
Draw
pictures
of
them.
Your
classmates
guess
what
you
did.
You
went
fishing.
V.
Class
test
一、对划线部分提问。
1.
They
visited
a
science
museum
last
Friday.
_______
_______
they
_______last
Friday?
2.
Lisa
went
shopping
with
her
friends
yesterday.
_____
_____
Lisa
______
shopping
with
yesterday?
3.
Gina
went
t
the
post
office
this
morning.
______
______
Gina
_______
this
morning?
4.
I
was
late
for
school
because
I
got
up
late
this
morning.
_____
_____
_____late
for
school
this
morning?
5.
The
book
sale
was
great
last
weekend.
______
was
the
book
sale
last
weekend?
What
did
do
Who
did
go
Where
did
go
Why
were
you
How
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
We
_______(live)
in
Japan
last
year.
Jack__________(stop)the
car
last
Sunday.
He
________(clean)
his
room
and
________(study)
for
the
art
test
week.
4.
What
_____you
_____(do)
last
night?
5.
On
Sunday
morning
I
_______(play)
tennis.
lived
stopped
cleaned
studied
did
do
played
VI.
Homework
用what,
when,
where,
who,
why和how编写
一般过去时的问答句。
预习Unit12Section
B1a-1e
限时阅读
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