Module 1 My First Day at Senior High课件

(共63张PPT)
Module 1 │ My First Day at Senior High
Module 1
My First Day Senior High
编读互动
Module 1 │ 编读互动
设置“课前热身”的目的是让学生用8分钟时间快速练习本模块的内容。知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。在本模块中，nothing like及其拓展是难点，需要重点讲解。impress，cover，look短语是高考的热点， 尤其要注意cover一词词义的多变和活用。倍数表达法、否定前移都是学生容易出错的知识点，讲解倍数表达法时提醒学生注意表示倍数的词的位置，使用排除法可以事半功倍。
建议课时：讲练一课时，课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗？”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，并阐述你个人的观点。
1．词数：100。
2．开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
参考要点：
1．增长学识，提高素养，利于择业。
2．成功的路不止一条。
3．学费高，就业难。
诵美文
参考词汇：tuition n. 学费 qualities n. 素养
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
We had a discussion about
Is It the Only Way Out to Go to College
We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person.
The majority/Sixty percent of us consider it very necessary to go to college. They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their qualities.
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation. Very few students/Ten percent of the students think it no use going to college, because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. What’s more, it’s rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs. Thirty percent of the students, however, believe “All roads lead to Rome”. Therefore it doesn’t make any difference whether they go to college or not.
In my opinion, we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
1．We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. 我们就上大学是否是高中生的唯一出路举行了一次讨论。
[赏析] 该句使用了一个whether引导的名词性从句作介词about的宾语。
2．The majority/Sixty percent of us consider it very necessary to go to college. 大多数(60%)学生认为上大学很有必要。
[赏析] 该句使用了“consider＋宾语＋宾补”结构；it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
背佳句
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
3．Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation. 只有用这种方法，他们毕业后才能找到较好的工作。
[赏析] 该句是only＋方式状语开头的部分倒装句。
4．Thirty percent of the students, however, believe “All roads lead to Rome”．然而，30%的学生认为“条条大道通罗马”。
[赏析] 该句引用了一句英语谚语，得体地表达出了自己的观点，又提高了表达的效果。
Module 1 │ 美言佳句
Module 1 │ 课前热身
课前热身
1．His idea received an (热情的，热心的) response.
2．His (令人吃惊的) intelligence led him to make many discoveries.
3．Be sure to follow your teacher's (指示) while doing an experiment.
4．I don't want any m between us.
5．I am (尴尬的) to admit that I made many mistakes in this investigation.
enthusiastic
amazing
instructions
isunderstanding
embarrassed
6．She shows a very positive a towards her work.
7．Someday you will answer for your foolish .
8．Do you have any p experience of this type of work
9．Because of modern t , we have a much higher standard of living.
10．Praise acts as an e to the young.
Module 1 │ 课前热身
ttitude
ehaviour
revious
echnology
ncouragement
Module 1 │ 课前热身
be similar to…
An attitude to/towards (doing) sth
in a…manner
far from…
Nothing like
Have fun
In other words
Look forward to
1．与……相似 　　　　　　 ______________________
2．对(做)某事的态度 ______________________________________
3．以……方式 ______________________
4．离……远 ______________________
5．一点不像，与……完全不同 ___________________
6．玩得很开心 ______________________
7．换句话说 _______________________
8．期待；盼望 ________________________
词语翻译
9．对……印象深刻 ______________________
10．在……开始的时候 ______________________
11．在……结束的时候 ______________________
12．一周一次 ______________________
13．被(划)分成…… ______________________
14．参加 ______________________
15．课外活动 _______________________
Module 1 │ 课前热身
be impressed by/with…
at the start of…
at the end of…
Once a week
be divided into…
Take part in
after school activities
1．他学习英语的态度是很热情的。
His attitude is quite enthusiastic.
2．她脸上惊讶的表情说明她并没有预料到这一点。
The on her face showed that she hadn't expected it.
3．我对他流利的英语印象深刻。
_________________________________his fluent English.
完成句子
Module 1 │ 课前热身
to/towards studying English
amazed expression
I am deeply impressed with/by
4．我认为他不会参加运动会。
I the sports meeting.

5．换句话说，这家公司生产的计算机是那家公司的两倍。
In other words，this company produces ___________________________________that one.
Module 1 │ 课前热身
don't think he will take part in
twice as many computers as
单词点睛
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
1　attitude　n. 看法，态度；姿势
have/show/adopt/develop a positive/negative attitude to/towards…对……有/表现出/采用/培养一种积极/消极的态度
【活学活用】
(1)We each should .
我们每个人都应该培养积极的人生态度。
(2)You must first of all_______________________________ the boy.
你首先要改变对这个男生的看法。
develop a positive attitude towards/to life
change your attitude towards/to
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
2　behaviour 　n. 举止；行为方式
behave v. 　 　 　 　举止，表现
behave oneself 规规矩矩，表现好，有礼貌
a well behaved boy 一个表现好的男孩
【易错警示】
behaviour是不可数名词，学生在写作中易误用复数形式，应加以注意。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
(3) Will you please while I am away
我离开的时候你会不会守点儿规矩？
(2) He towards his parents.
他对待父母的态度很差。
like me.
从他们对我的行为可以看出他们不喜欢我。
【活学活用】
(1) Their towards me shows that they do not
behaviour
behaved badly
behave yourself
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
【易错警示】
当表示具体的“用法说明、操作指南”意义时，要用复数形式instructions。
instruct v. 　　　　　　 　 指示，吩咐；传授，讲授
instructor n. 辅导员；教练
instructive adj. 富有教益的，增长知识的
follow one's instructions 按照……的说明去做
carry out one's instructions 执行某人的命令
3　instruction　[pl.]用法说明，操作指南；[C] 命令，指示；
[U] 教授，教导
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
whiledoing this chemical experiment.
做这项化学试验时务必按老师的指示去做。
(1)根据汉语意思完成句子
Be sure to ___________________________________
【活学活用】
【词语辨析】
instructions 和directions
两词都可表示“操作指南，用法说明”，但是directions 还可以指 “行路指南”(instructions on how to get from one place to another)。
follow your teacher's instructions
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
(2) 用instructions或directions填空
①Follow the that your doctor
②Let's stop and ask for to her house.
directions/instructions
directions
4　amazing　adj. 令人惊讶的；令人惊喜(惊叹、惊羡的)
amaze vt. 　　　 　使吃惊，使惊奇
amazement n. 惊奇，诧异
amazed adj. 感到吃惊的，感到惊奇的
【易错警示】
amazing与amazed是容易混淆的两个形容词，前者表示“令人惊奇的making sb feel surprised”，一般形容物；而后者表示“(人)感到惊奇的feeling surprised”， 多用于人。但是当amazed修饰expression，look，face，eyes等词时，则指拥有这种表情、眼神等的人很惊讶，而不是他的表情、眼神等令人惊讶。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
动词vt. v. ing
形容词 v. ed形容词 名词
excite exciting excited excitement
interest interesting interested interest
surprise/
astonish/
shock/
amaze surprising/
astonishing/shocking
amazing surprised/
astonished/
shocked
amazed surprise/
astonishment/
shock
amazement
disappoint disappointing disappointed disappointment
frighten/
terrify frightening/
terrifying frightened/terrified fright/terror
move moving moved move/movement
embarrass embarrassing embarrassed embarrassment
bore boring bored boredom
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
bore boring bored boredom
tire/exhaust tiring/
exhausting tired/
exhausted tiredness/
exhaustion
puzzle/
confuse puzzling/
confusing puzzled/
confused puzzlement/
confusion
please pleasing pleased pleasure
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
which made me ___________.
他当着我的朋友的面指出我的错误，让我感觉很尴尬。
(2) We were all at his experiences in
【活学活用】
(1) He pointed out my mistakes in front of my friends，
South Africa.
我们都对他在南非的奇特经历深表惊讶。
embarrassed
amazed
amazing
(3) What me was that he should have showed no
使我感到惊讶不已的是他竟然对那些受虐待的儿童没有一丝同情心。
(4) I was upset to see his look.
看到他失望的表情，我感到很不安。
sympathy to the maltreated children.
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
amazed
disappointed
5　 cover　vt. 掩盖，覆盖；包含，涉及；占(多少面积)；走完
cover…with sth　　　　用……覆盖/遮盖某物
be covered with… 被……覆盖
cover the cost of 够支付……的费用
cover up 遮盖，隐藏；掩饰，隐瞒
(一 段路)；够付(费用)；报道(事件)
n. 盖子，罩子，覆盖物；封面，封皮；掩盖，掩饰
【活学活用】
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
(1) 根据汉语意思完成句子
① The survey of the business.
调查包括这家企业的各个方面。
② Will $100 this shirt
100元够不够这件衬衫的费用？
③ Mum was worried，but she by joking.
妈妈很着急，但是她用玩笑掩盖了过去。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
covers all aspects
cover the cost
covered it up
(2) 根据语境判断下列句中cover的含义
tournament(锦标赛). ______
③ Her overconfident attitude was a cover for her
① By sunset we had covered thirty miles.
________________
② The BBC will cover all the major games of the
nervousness. ______________
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
走完(一段路)
报道
掩盖，掩饰
6　impress　v. 给人留下印象； 使铭记；使了解……的重要
impression n. 　　　 　　 印象；感想
impressive adj. 给人留下深刻印象的；令人赞叹的
impress sb with sth 某物给某人留下印象
impress sth on/upon sb 使某人意识到重要性
impress sth on/upon one's mind/memory
使某人铭记某事，给某人留下深刻印象
make an impression on sb 给某人留下印象
be impressed by/with… 对……印象深刻
be impressed on one's mind/memory 铭记，记牢
性
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
【注意事项】
在impress sth on sb 结构中，由于宾语过长，有时会将之调整 为impress on sb sth。
【活学活用】
(1) What about the book was its vivid language.
＝ We were deeply the vivid language of this book.
给我们印象非常深刻的是这本书里生动的语言。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
impressed us most
impressed with
(2) I Peter the importance of the meeting.
我使彼得意识到此次会议的重要性。
(3) What he said seemed to on the child.
这孩子似乎对他的话没什么印象。
(4) It is an performance.
这次演出令人印象深刻。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛
impressed on
make no impression
impressive
Module 1 │ 短语储存
短语储存
far from＋n./pron./adj./v. ing
离……远；一点也不，远非
far from it　 完全相反，绝非；远非如此
opposite of sth or of what is expected)
【活学活用】
1　far from　离……远；一点也不，远非(almost the
(1) He is _______________________________________________________.
他绝对不傻。
(2) the situation，they have made it worse.
他们非但没有有助于改善情况，反而弄得更糟。
(3) Our headteacher walked in，looking .
我们的班主任走了进来，看上去一点也不高兴。
(4) —You're not angry then
— _. I've never laughed so much in my life.
“那么你不生气？”
“一点儿也不生气。我这辈子还从来没这么笑过呢。”
Module 1 │ 短语储存
Far from a fool/far from foolish/far from being foolish
Far from helping improve
far from happy
Far from it
2　look forward to ＋ n. /pron. /v. ing 盼望……
look back 　　 　　 回想，记起
look on 旁观
look out(for sb/sth) 小心，当心，留心(某人或某物)
look sth through　 仔细检查，快速阅读(某物)
look sth up 查阅
look up to sb 赞赏，尊敬某人
look into 调查
Module 1 │ 短语储存
【易错警示】
对look forward to doing的考查常常用到两种迷惑学生的形式：一种是在to 和doing之间插入某些成分，干扰学生对doing的使用；另一种是look forward to是定语从句的一部分，而要考查的词是谓语动词而非look forward to的宾语。
【活学活用】
(1)根据汉语意思完成句子
① He looked forward to with hope ______________________ from his girlfriend.
他满怀希望地期盼着女朋友的来信。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
receiving a letter
②The day we had been looking forward to at last.
我们一直期盼的那一天终于来了。
(2)根据语境用look短语填空
① She her notes before the exam.
② There's a car coming.
③ A working party has been set up to the
problem.
④ Can you the time of the next train
Module 1 │ 短语储存
came
looked through
Look out!
look into
look up
3　in other words　换句话说，也就是说
that is(to say)/i. e. 　也就是说
namely 即，也就是(说)
in a/one word 一句话；简而言之
have a word with sb 和某人说句话，和某人谈谈
keep/hold one's word 守信用，履行诺言
【活学活用】
Module 1 │ 短语储存
(1) He is to arrive the day after tomorrow， __________________，he will be here on May 1st.
他后天到达，也就是说，他5月1日到。
(2) ___________ ，the government must take measures to prevent it from happening.
总之，政府必须采取措施阻止此事的发生。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
in other words
In a word
4　nothing like…　一点不像……；与……完全不同
nothing but 　　　　　　只有，仅仅
anything but 一点儿也不，根本不
【经典句式】
There is nothing like…没什么比得上某事物
【词语辨析】
nothing like和something like
(1) nothing like一点不像，与……完全不同
(2) something like 几分像，有点像，大约，差不多
Module 1 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】
(1) The attitude towards what one eats in the west is
_____________________that in the east.
中西方对于饮食的看法迥然不同。
(2)During the journey，the scenery was ______________what I had imagined.
旅行途中看到的风景与我想象中的截然不同。
(3)It tastes melon.
这吃起来有点像甜瓜。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
nothing like
nothing like
something like
(4) a miracle can save her now.
现在只有奇迹才能救活她。
(5) Judging from his graceful manner，he is ____________ a criminal.
从他优雅的举止判断，他绝不可能是个罪犯。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
Nothing but
anything but
5　be divided into 　被分成
divide sth into sth　　　 把……分成……
divide sth (up) between/among sb 分配，分享，分担
divide sth by sth 用……除以……
【词语辨析】
divide和 separate
两词都含“分开”的意思。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
(1)divide 指施加外力或自然地把某人或某物由整体分成若干部分。如：
Our class is divided into four groups.
我们班被分成四组。
(2)separate 指把原来在一起的人或物分开，或把混杂在一起的东西分开，有时含有强行分隔的意味，也可指“分离”，其后常与from连用。如：
Separate those two boys who are fighting，will you (你)把那两个打架的孩子拉开，好吗？
Module 1 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】
(1) She four equal shares.
她把食物分成相同的四份。
(2) The children themselves.
孩子们把糖果分着吃了。
(3) They walked a mile together and then .
他们一道走了一英里，然后就分手了。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
divided the food into
divided up the candies among
separated
6　take part in (＝join in/participate in)　参加(某项活动，是 其中的参与者之一)
attend　　　　　 参加，列席(会议、婚礼、葬礼)
join　 参加(党派、团体、组织)(成为……的一个成员)
join (sb) in sth　 参与，(与……)一起做某事
【注意事项】
如果take part in 后面没有宾语，则要用take part，而 join in 后可以没有宾语。如：
Module 1 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】
(1)They all the discussion，but reached no conclusion.
他们都参加了那次讨论，但没有达成任何结论。
(2)I got to know her when I my friend's birthday party.
我是在参加朋友的生日聚会时认识她的。
(3)So far many people the club.
到目前为止，已经有很多人加入了这个俱乐部。
Module 1 │ 短语储存
took part in/joined in
attended
have joined
Module 1 │ 句型透视
句型透视
1．In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句话说，女生人数是男生人数的三倍。
【易错警示】
表示倍数的词同其他修饰比较级的词一样，都要放在比较级的前面，这是常考点，也是易错点。
【活学活用】
(1) This bridge is __________________________________________________ that one.
这座桥的长度是那座的三倍。
(2) Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.
现在美国人每人每天吃的蔬菜量是1910年的两倍多。
Module 1 │ 句型透视
three times the length of/three times as long as
more than twice as many
2．I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class.
我觉得上沈老师的课我不会感到枯燥。
否定转移
I don't think＋宾语从句
【注意事项】
(1)当主句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词为think，suppose, believe, imagine, guess，expect等，对宾语从句的否定要转移 到对主句的否定上来。
Module 1 │ 句型透视
(2)这类句型的反意疑问句中，当主语为第一人称时，简略问 句的助动词及代词的选择与宾语从句一致，但肯定与否定应与主句相反。如：
I don't think we have met，have we
我觉得我们没有见过面，是不是？
肯定和否定回答：
肯定式：I believe/think so.
否定式：I don't believe/think so. /I believe not.
注意： think的否定回答通常只用I don't think so.
Module 1 │ 句型透视
(3)若主句主语为第二、三人称，则反意疑问句的简略问句的助动词和代词部分与主句中的主语和谓语一致，肯定与否定与主句相反。如：
She doesn't think I can pass the exam，does she
Module 1 │ 句型透视
【活学活用】
(1) I don' t think it will be very cold today，
我认为今天不会太冷，是不是？
(2) —Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend
— .
“你认为周末会下雨吗？”
“我认为不会。”
Module 1 │ 句型透视
will it
I don't think so
Module 1 │跟踪训练
跟踪训练
1．[2010·江西卷] Swimming is my favorite sport. There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A．something B．anything
C．nothing D．everything
【解析】 C　考查不定代词用法。句意为：没有什么东西能 像游泳一样可以作为一种健身方式。
【解析】 D　本题考查情景交际。根据It must be the window cleaner working next door. 推知回话者否定问话者的看法。 I don't think so. 意思是：我不这样认为。故选D。
2．[2010·陕西卷] —What's the noise？It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
— . It must be the window cleaner working next door.
A．I'm not sure B．I hope not
C．I'd rather not D．I don't think so
Module 1 │跟踪训练
3．[2010·江苏卷] So far we have done a lot to build a low carbon economy，but it is ideal. We have to work still harder.
A．next to B．far from
C．out of D．due to
【解析】 B　本题考查介词短语。far from意为“远未，绝非，决不”，其后可接名词、动名词、形容词等。短语next to(在……旁边、仅次于)、out of(在……之外)、due to(由于、因为)后经常跟名词、代词或动名词，且意思也均不符合语境，故排除。
Module 1 │跟踪训练
4．[2010·安徽卷] No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone you wishing they were that high.
A．getting rid of B．getting along with
C．looking up to D．looking down upon
【解析】 C　考查动词短语辨析。句意为：无论你多么看低自己，总有人尊敬你，希望他们也处在那么高的位置上。look up to 敬仰，尊重；get rid of除掉；get along with与……相处；look down upon看不起。
Module 1 │跟踪训练
5．[2009·山东卷] —Do you have enough to all your daily expenses
—Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A．cover B．spend
C．fill D．offer
【解析】 A　本题考查动词词义辨析。cover意为“(钱)足够支付”。
Module 1 │跟踪训练
6．—Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend
—Terry Never! She tents and fresh air!
A．has hated B．hated
C．will hate D．hates
Module 1 │跟踪训练
【解析】 D　本题考查时态。根据语境判断说话者谈论的是Terry的好恶，应用一般现在时。
7．—Have you got any job offers
—No. I .
A．waited B．had been waiting
C．have waited D．am waiting
【解析】 D　本题考查时态。由句意可知：目前还在等待。故用现在进行时。
Module 1 │跟踪训练
8．Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A．point B．idea
C．attitude 　 D．sight
Module 1 │跟踪训练
【解析】 C　本题考查名词词义辨析。人们在饮食方面的看法有很大差异，attitude意为“态度、看法”，故选C项。
9．It's bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A．behaviour B．action
C．manner D．movement
Module 1 │跟踪训练
【解析】 A　本题考查名词词义辨析。behaviour “举止，行为方式”，是不可数名词；manner “方式，方法，态度”，是可数名词。action 行动；movement 运动。句意为：一个人在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是不好的行为。只有A项符合句意。
10．The bank is equipped with new alarm . We can say it's safe and reliable completely.
A．method B．way
C．order D．system
Module 1 │跟踪训练
【解析】 D　本题考查名词词义辨析。句意为：这家银行配备了新的警报系统。system“系统”，符合题意。