黑龙江省大庆市第四中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案（无听力题）

大庆四中 2019～2020 学年度第二学期第三次检测高一年级
英语学科试题
考试时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用 （共一节，满分 30 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1.----- The boy is tall enough his age. Yes, I was much when I was his age.
A. to，taller B at，taller C. at ，shorter D for, shorter 2 My father came to see me from Zhen Zhou, me a full bag of fresh fruit.
A. brought B bringing C. to bring D. had brought
be sent to work there?
A. Who do you suggest B Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest that should D. Do you suggest whom should
Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
People were puzzled they read the book.
A. the first time B at the first time C. for the first time D. at first
At 4:00 next Friday, I TV in my room.
A. will watching B. will be watching
C. will have watched D. will been watching
7 Have you invited Janet and her daughter?
---Yes, but they arrive at the appointed time. It is raining so heavily.
A. must not B. need not C. shall not D. might not
walk is expected to last all day, so bring packed lunch.
A. A, a B. The, / C. The, a D. A, /
Who could have that within 10 years he’d be in charge of the whole company?
A. indicated B. promised C. supported D. predicted
Please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
A. As B. Since C. If D. While
They advised that the library open during the vacation.
A. must be kept B. is kept C. would be kept D. be kept 13 down the radio --- the baby’s asleep in the next room.
A. turning B. Turn C. Turned D. To turn 14 ---How did you find the concert last night? ---
A. Very well B. Very good
C. Through a newspaper D. A friend told it to me.
15 Fitness is important in sports but of at least importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
---Oh, dear! This is not the way back home.
---Yes, I think we the wrong way at the last turning.
A. went B. has gone C.had gone D. are going
ability and experience, she is the right person for the project.
A. On account of B. In favor of C. In spite of D. In terms of 18.While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will remembering nothing.
A. end up B. take up C.lead to D. stick to
---Mum, I have finished my homework. ---Oh. If you not to disturb me, you can watch TV.
A. offer B. support C.guarantee D. want
He went back to the ball to try his at finding his lost gold watch, but failed to find it.
A. fortune B. best C. result D. hard
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
If you want to see a good film during holidays, it is worth checking out the following.
War Horse
Moviegoers won't want to miss the adventure film War Horse. It follows the friendship between a horse named Joey and a young man named Albert. The two are separated when
World WarⅠ begins, and Joey is sold to the cavalry(骑兵部队). Too young to join the army, Albert nevertheless heads to France to save his friend. The film follows the journey of the horse as he moves through the war. The film promises joy, sorrow, adventure and friendship.
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn
Based on a very popular French comic, the film follows Tintin, a young Belgian reporter. He travels the world in search of adventure with his dog Snowy and Captain Haddock, a bad-tempered sea captain. In the film, they discover directions to a sunken ship commanded by Captain Haddock's ancestor and go off on a treasure hunt.
The Darkest Hour
If you love special effects, you won't want to miss The Darkest Hour. In this action-packed adventure, a group of young Americans is visiting Moscow, Russia’s capital, when creatures from
another planet invade the city. Though the Americans aren't familiar with the city, they manage to team up effectively with local Russians to fight against the invasion from outer space.
We Bought a Zoo
We Bought a Zoo tells the true story of a family that used all its savings to buy a run-down zoo in rural England. The father, played by Matt Damon, and his children have to deal with all sorts of problems with the animals while caring for their mother, who is dying of cancer. With the
help of a tiny staff, they prepare the zoo for a grand opening.
According to the passage. Tintin has .
A. a war horse B. a mean personality
C. a pair of companions D.a book full of secrets
What do you know about the movie We Bought a Z00?
Several children almost lost their lives.
One of the characters has a deadly illness.
Severe weather leads to great difficulties.
Parents do their best to solve a mystery.
Which movie features a science-fiction story?
War Horse
We Bought a Zoo
The Darkest Hour
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn
B
The trouble started a 9: 30 pm last New Year's Eve, in Newmark. When the fire engines ( 消 防 车 ) arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. The firefighters placed a ladder(梯子)against the wooden house, and 26-year-old Marcus Reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.
The woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the window. When Marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around him. Suddenly Marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him.
Marcus landed first---hitting a wall beside the front stairs---and broke the woman's fall. She fell no more, but he fell another ten feet down the stairs. When the fire officer reached him, Marcus was unconscious.
Within an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse.
Doctors talked of turning off the life-saving machine and asked if the family would like to give away his heart. The answer was "yes".
On January 6, firefighters lifted Marcus’ coffin( 棺材)---covered with an American flag---onto a yellow fire engine. Hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession ( 行 列 )through Newmark streets. Children watched silently from school windows. The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. His family said that it was the second life Marcus had saved.
What happened last New Years Eve in Newmark?
A. A wooden house caught fire. B. A fire engine was missing.
C. A firefighter was murdered. D.An old woman was killed .
After reaching the top of the ladder, Marcus .
A. was very afraid and nervous B. couldn’t see anything clearly
C. found it difficult to get down D. was knocked off and got hurt
The underlined word"unconscious"in Paragraph 2 means .
A. homeless B. senseless C. breathless D. helpless
We can infer from the end of the text that Marcus' family might feel .
A. sad but proud B. shy but excited
C. angry and doubtful D. worried and surprised C
When we talk to our friends online, typing can become a little boring. More often than not, we turn to memes( 表情包 ) to make our conversations more fun. But sometimes, sending the wrong meme can mean trouble.
At least 10 students who were admitted to Harvard University lost their chance to study there after posting offensive memes in a private Facebook group, the university’s student newspaper, the Harvard Crimson, reported on June 5. In fact, this was not the first time Harvard had dealt with a case like this. Instead of regular jokes, the memes “went to truly dark and ugly places, joking about Orthodox Jews, the Holocaust and Mexican children,” reported CNN.
At first, the group was meant for would-be Harvard freshmen to get to know each other before they began university. But later, some students set up another group where they traded several offensive memes. When Harvard University found out about the group, it took back the students' offers.
The incident has caused fierce debates, both in the university and around the world.
“l appreciate humor, but there are so many topics that just should not be joked about.” incoming freshman Jessica Zhang told the Harvard Crimson. “I do not know how those offensive images could be defended.”
However, others believe the university overstepped the boundaries. “It sounds like Harvard is intruding too deeply into the private lives of students,” Alan Dershowitz, a retired Harvard Law School professor, told The Guardian, “It may affect them for life.”
The university didn't explain the decision to withdraw the offers, saying it doesn’t comment publicly on the admission of individual applicants. But one of Harvard's own policies says it has the right to withdraw offers of acceptance if “an admitted student engages in behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity, or moral character”, according to the Harvard Crimson.
From the text we can know that .
people send memes to make fun of friends during conversations
some Harvard students set up a group to get familiar with university courses
Harvard University had never dealt with similar cases before
Alan Dershowitz thinks it wrong to take back these students offers
Harvard withdrew the students offers probably because
they sent memes online.
their moral characters were questionable.
their behavior affected their private lives. D they joked about Harvard’s policy.
What is the writer’s attitude toward the decision?
Objective
Subjective
Supportive
Indifferent
Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
Harvard Hopefuls Pay Tough Price.
Harvard Freshmen Face Charges.
Harvard Draws the Public’s Attention.
Harvard Focuses on Students Privacy.
D
Time Travel
If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare's play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with
Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe you’d voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.
The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H.G. Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term"time machine", coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.
But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called"wormholes", which could be used as shortcuts
to other periods. Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast Spaceship---going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.
Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the"grandfather paradox". It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveler wasn’t born, how would he travel back in time?
And would you really like to visit the future? In H G. Wells book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角).
If that’s what's in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.
The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show .
the long history of time travel
the contribution of H.g. wells
people's interest in time travel
the story’s different features
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels.
It was H.G. Wells who invented the term"time machine".
Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.
There are films, comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time machine.
Einsteins and Hawking’s theories .
have similarities because both are based on experiments
have been proved wrong by some time travelers
suggest the possibility of time travel
have pushed the invention of the first spaceship
What can we infer according to paragraph 4?
The reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness.
The traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather.
The traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfather.
The grandfather’s death makes the traveler’s birth impossible.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’ve all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and that may actually
be true. A study of more than 50, 000 adults aged 30 and older found that breakfast eaters were more likely to lose weight than those who didn't eat a morning meal. To have a satisfying and nutritious breakfast, these tips will help you really rise and shine.
Eat even if you’re not hungry
Although you might not feel like eating first thing in the morning, it's a good idea to get something into your system. Eating within 90 minutes of waking up will jump-start your body and keep you from getting hungry later. 36
Go boring
Varying what you eat is a good idea in theory. 37 A 2014 British study found that people who allowed their breakfast calories to rise and fall (as measured by a five day diet diary) had larger waists than folks who kept their morning calorie intake constant, no matter how much they ate the rest of the day.
Go big
There's an old saying that advises"Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar." It's worth following. According to a study of 93 overweight women, those who ate a balanced 700-calorie breakfast over a 12-week period lowered their blood sugar and blood pressure two times more than people who ate a 200-calorie meal. 38
Always pick a protein(蛋白质)
A review of recent studies in the health journal Advances in Nutrition found the function of protein. 39 Shapiro recommends egg, nut butter, or cheese (which is generally a little lower in a sugar than yogurt) to give your breakfast a protein boost.
Embrace fat
Actually, fat isn't the main enemy to weight loss success--sugar is. Fat is digested slowly by the body and helps decrease the rate at which we digest and break down carbohydrate（碳水化合
物）. 40 So you need some fat (at least 1 to 2 percent) to help your body absorb those
nutrients more efficiently.
It can also dissolve and break down vitamins A and D.
Just a banana will do the trick.
A variety of foods are mouth-watering and full of nutrition.
The breakfast needs to be high in protein.
But you'd better stick with the same old menu for your weight.
They also lost an average of 19.2 pounds.
High level of it in breakfast can reduce hunger later in the day.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My grandfather gave me the world when he gave me his love. He would have done anything for me, and he was 41 to busy himself with some project meant for my
42 .
Summer months meant that I could have more fun on my grandfather's farm away from the 43 of city life. Only a twenty-minute drive from our home, my mother often made the
44 _ with me into the company of my 45 .
On one visit that was meant to be short, I enjoyed my childish happiness by 46 snacks and drinks outside my grandparents’ house, where other children 47 to visit friends and family. I was 48 counting the little change( 零 钱 ) though it was far from the aim of my 49 .
My enthusiasm was disappearing, however, when my mother approached to remind me of an appointment I knew I would not be _50 to miss. "But who will sit at my lemonade stand?" I asked mum, unwilling to 51 .
"I guess you will have to pack it away until another day, "she replied with 52 .
Sadly, I began to obey, 53 packing my lemonade stand.
From the 54 , where I could be seen through the window, Grandpa came stepping across the grass He 55 _ touched my cheek with a rough finger, put my lemonade stand
back, seated himself in the chair and

56 a newspaper. " It’s a

57
day for
lemonade, "he said, "Hurry back and we'll share some."
When we 58 _ later that day, Grandpa was still at my post. In the small box where I had begun to place my 59 was more change than could be explained even if the
60 _village showed up for a drink.
A. kind B. willing C. relaxed D. patient
A. birthday B. love C. world D. happiness
A. boredom B. fun C. interest D. laziness
A. trip B. drink C. food D. plan
A. friend B. father C. grandfather D. family
A. collecting B. making C. selling D. enjoying
A.forgot B. passed C. decided D. ran
A. hopelessly B. carelessly C. cautiously D. excitedly
A. effort B. life C. work D. reality
A. advised B. made C. prepared D. permitted
A. answer B. leave C. pack D. disappear
A.amusement B. embarrassment C. regret D. anger
53.A slowly B. delightedly C gratefully D. hopefully
54. A. farm B. store C. house D. car
55.A. gently B. suddenly C. secretly D. accidentally
A. bought B. handed over C. put aside D. opened
A. busy B. quiet C. nice D. short
A. talked B. returned C.discussed D. arrived
A. goods B. clothes C. snacks D. earnings
A. former B.whole C. familiar D. small
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An old woman became almost totally blind from a disease. After consulting a doctor, she made 61 agreement with him that she should pay him a high fee if he cured her.
62 , if he failed he was to receive nothing. The doctor started the treatment, and every time he paid her a visit he _63 (take) away with him an article out of the house. At last, when he visited her for the last time. the cure was complete, and there was
nothing 64 (leave). When the old woman saw that the house was empty she refused
65 _(pay) him. After repeated refusals on her part, he sued(起诉) her for payment.
On being brought into court she was ready with 66 (she) defense. She said."I promised to pay him if he cured me, and he, on his part, agreed to charge nothing if he failed. Now, he says I am cured. But I say that I am 67 (bad) than ever, and I can prove 68 I say. When my eyes were bad I could be aware that my house contained a certain amount of furniture and other 69 (thing). But now, when according to him I am cured, I am 70 (entire) unable to see anything there at all.
第五部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am fond of wild animals, which existence makes our world lively and colorfully. However, many wild animals in nature are in the danger. It is believed that human beings mainly lead the terrible problem. Thanks to many governments’ and organizations’ efforts, much attention from the world are paid to the protection of wild animals. As a member of human beings, I am sure willing to protect the wildlife. So far, I had launched two activities to show the public the great achievements make in the protection of the wildlife. Many of my classmates have joined myself. I hope that more people can participate in the activities to advertise the importances and benefits of environmental protection.
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
假定你是李华， 你的外教 Mr. Smith 向你推荐了几本适合中学生阅读的英文小说， 你读后感觉受益匪浅。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，要点如下：
表示感谢
谈谈阅读收获及感受
希望得到更多推荐注意：
词数 100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
Yours, Li Hua














大庆四中2019～2020学年度第二学期第三次检测高一年级
英语学科试题答案
单选：1-5 DBABA 6-10 BDCDD 11-15 DDBBC 16-20 ADACA
阅读：21-23 CBC 24-27 ADBA 28-31 DBAA 32-35 CBCD
36-40 BEFGA
完型：41-45 BDAAC 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 BCACA 56-60 DCBDB
语填：61.an 62.However 63.took 64.left 65.to pay
her 67. worse 68. what 69. things 70. entirely
改错： 1. which-whose 2. colorfully-colorful
in the danger the 去掉 4. lead +to 5. are paid-is paid
sure-surely 7. had launched-have launched 8. make-made
myself-me 10. importances-importance
作文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is everything going? I'm sure you're having a good time with your family.
I've finished reading the English novels that you recommended to me. Not only are these novels beneficial to my English, they have also greatly broadened my horizons.Thanks to your help. I've become more and more interested in learning English. What's more,reading these novels has helped me develop a good reading habit.
Thank you again and I do hope that you can recommend to me more English novels that are suitable for high school students.
Yours,
Li Hua