Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 同步话题阅读与答案详解

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
得阅读者得高分
阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”，是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”，以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”，提供每小题解题指导。
八年级上册同步话题阅读与答案详解
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
阅读话题：节日与假期。语言目标：谈论过去发生的事情。阅读提示：与“节日与假期”相关的题材有：假日活动，记叙快乐的度假经历；假期安排，说明度假计划。
A
This
summer,
Mary,
Tom
and
Alan
are
going
to
have
a
great
vocation.
The
followings(以下)
are
their
plans
for
the
coming
vacation.
Mary
Tom
Alan
Where
to
go
Beijing
Spain(西班牙)
Canada
When
to
leave
The
first
week
of
June
The
last
day
of
May
July,
Monday
18th
With
whom
His
parents
His
best
friends
His
cousin
What
to
do
Go
hikingGo
sightseeingVisit
some
famous
placesGo
shopping
Go
sightseeingGo
shoppingGo
campingWatch
bull-fight（斗牛）
stay
on
the
farmGo
fishingGo
hikingSleep
a
lot
How
long
About
one
month
Only
two
weeks
Until
September
How
to
get
there
By
plane
and
bus
By
boat
and
plane
By
plane
and
train
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Who
is
going
hiking
this
summer?
A.
Mary?
B.
Tom?
C.
Alan?
D.
A
and
C
2.What
isn’t
Tom
doing
for
vacation?
A.Watching
bull-fight
B.
Going
shopping
C.Going
fishing??????????????D.
Going
sightseeing
3.Who
can
visit
the
Palace
Museum(颐和园)
this
vacation?
A.Alan?
B.
Tom?
C.
Mary?
D.
Nobody
4.Who
is
having
the
longest
vacation?
A.Mary?
B.
Tom’s
C.Alan
D.
We
don’t
know
5.What’s
the
same
transportation(交通工具)
are
they
going
to
take?
A.Train?
B.
Bus?
C.
Boat?
D.
Plane
B
Dear
Maria,
I’m
in
Bangkok
on
vacation.
I
think
Bangkok
is
an
interesting
place
to
visit.
Yesterday
I
visited
some
interesting
places
with
my
parents.
They
were
great.
This
morning
we
went
shopping.
Bangkok
is
a
good
place
to
shop
for
jewelry
and
clothes.
They
are
beautiful
but
not
expensive.
My
mother
bought
a
nice
sweater
and
my
father
bought
some
T-shirts.
The
people
are
very
friendly.
When
we
ate
in
the
restaurant,
the
waiters
were
really
friendly
and
always
smiling.
The
food
is
very
delicious,
but
it
is
a
little
hot
for
me.
You
can
find
some
Chinese
food
here
because
lots
of
Chinese
people
came
to
live
in
Bangkok
many
years
ago.
Chinese
food
is
very
delicious
and
I
like
it
very
much.
In
Bangkok
you
can
also
find
our
American
food,
but
I
didn’t
eat
it.
You
know,
I
would
like
new
things
when
I’m
on
vacation.
The
weather
is
very
hot
here.
Oh,
yesterday
it
rained
and
was
cool.
But
today
it
becomes
very
hot
again.
How
was
your
vacation
in
Sydney?
Write
to
me
soon.
Yours,
Helen
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.The
clothes
in
Bangkok
are
________.
A.cheap
B.
ugly
C.
expensive
D.
old
7.Helen
didn’t
find
________
in
Bangkok.
A.American
food
B.
Thai
food
C.
Australian
food
D.
Chinese
food
8.Helen
didn’t
eat
American
food
in
Bangkok,
because
________.
A.she
didn’t
like
American
food
B.
she
didn’t
have
much
money
C.she
wanted
to
eat
some
new
food
D.
she
thought
Chinese
food
was
delicious
9.Maria
took
a
vacation
in
________.
A.Canada
B.
Australia
C.
Thailand
D.
America
10.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Helen’s
father
bought
a
sweater
in
Bangkok
B.
The
waiters
in
Bangkok
were
unfriendly
C.It
is
very
cool
in
Bangkok
D.
Helen
is
from
America
.
C
David
is
a
college
student.
Last
year
he
went
on
vacation
to
Yunnan
with
his
cousin,
Cindy.
First,
they
went
to
Kunming
by
plane.
David
liked
the
weather
there.
It
was
not
cold
or
hot.
It
was
really
fine.
Cindy
liked
all
kinds
of
flowers
best
there.
After
two
weeks,
they
went
to
Dali
by
train.
They
visited
the
famous
Dali
old
city
and
some
other
places
of
interest
there.
They
also
knew
about
many
local
customs(当地的风俗).
One
week
later,
David
and
Cindy
took
the
bus
to
Lijiang
—
a
beautiful
town.
They
visited
Jade
Dragon
Snow
Mountain(玉龙雪山).
It
was
really
wonderful.
They
also
visited
the
old
town
of
Lijiang.
There
were
many
interesting
stores
and
restaurants
there.
They
ate
much
fine
food
there.
And
Cindy
bought
many
presents(礼物)
for
her
sister
Mary
and
her
brother
Bill.
David
had
to
come
back
to
the
university
so
they
only
stayed
in
Lijiang
for
one
week.
David
likes
Lijiang
so
much.
He
hopes
to
visit
it
this
summer
holiday
again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Who
did
David
go
to
Kunming
with?
A.His
parents.
B.
His
friend.
C.
His
cousin.
D.
No
one.
12.How
long
did
they
stay
in
Kunming?
A.For
a
week.
B.
For
two
weeks.
C.
For
three
weeks.
D.
For
a
month.
13.How
did
they
go
to
Dali?
A.By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
ship.
D.
By
plane.
14.Did
Cindy
buy
many
presents
for
her
parents
in
Lijiang?
A.Yes,
he
did.
B.
No,
he
doesn’t.
C.
Yes,
he
does.
D.
No,
he
didn’t.
15.Which
is
the
best
title
of
this
article?
A.Welcome
to
Kunming
B.
Let’s
go
to
visit
Yunnan
C.Traveling
in
Yunnan
D.
The
wonderful
old
town
—
Lijiang
D
The
summer
vacation
is
the
best
time
for
students.
_________16__________
They
can
go
to
big
cities
to
go
sightseeing,
or
go
to
the
countryside
to
enjoy
the
beauty(美丽)
of
nature.
Peter
is
an
American
middle
school
student
and
he
loves
travelling
very
much.
_________17__________This
summer
vacation,
he
wants
to
do
something
different.
__________18_________So
he
is
flying
to
Beijing
and
Xi'an
for
the
summer
vacation.
He
is
leaving
on
July
12th.
________19________
He
decides
to
have
a
fantastic
vacation.
_________20__________
At
night,
he
is
taking
walks
to
enjoy
the
night
views.
He
is
sure
he
will
have
a
great
time.
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
A.He
always
travels
in
his
country.
B.He
will
get
back
to
New
York
on
the
last
day
of
the
month.C.They
can
go
outdoors
and
have
fun.D.He
always
remembers
last
summer
vacation.
E.During
the
day,
he
is
visiting
places
of
interest
and
going
shopping.
F.What
are
you
doing
on
summer
vacation?G.He
is
interested
in
Chinese
history.
A
1.A。根据Mary的what
to
do表格里提到过go
hiking。答案应为A。
2.C。根据Tom的what
to
do表格里没有提到过go
fishing。答案应为C。
3.C。根据
the
Palace
Museum是Mary在北京打算参观的北京著名的地方，故答案应为C。
4.C。根据
Alan七月动身，九月回来，外出一个多月，是最长的假期。答案选C。
5.D。根据三人乘的交通工具都提到过plane，故答案应为D。
B
6.A。根据第一段They
are
beautiful
but
not
expensive.
可知
7.C。根据Helen在曼谷旅游，When
we
ate
in
the
restaurant,...可知提及到Thai
food；第二段
还提及到You
can
find
some
Chinese
food
here，you
can
also
find
our
American
food，可知只有Australian
food没发现到，答案应为C。
8.C。根据How
was
your
vacation
in
Sydney?
可知Maria在澳大利亚度过假期。答案应为C。
9.B。根据you
can
also
find
our
American
food,
but
I
didn’t
eat
it.
You
know,
I
would
like
new
things
when
I’m
on
vacation.
10.D。根据.
In
Bangkok
you
can
also
find
our
American
food,可知Helen是美国人。答案应为D。
C
11.C。Last
year
he
went
on
vacation
to
Yunnan
with
his
cousin,
Cindy.
12.B。根据第二段第一句After
two
weeks,
they
went
to
Dali
可知他们在昆明呆了二个星期后去大理的。答案应为B。
13.A。根据
they
went
to
Dali
by
train.可知答案应为A。
14.D。根据And
Cindy
bought
many
presents(礼物)
for
her
sister
Mary
and
her
brother
Bill.
可知Cindy给他的弟弟和妹妹买了很多礼物，不是给他父母买的。答案应为D。
15.C。根据David
is
a
college
student.
Last
year
he
went
on
vacation
to
Yunnan
with
his
cousin,
Cindy.
可知本文介绍了大卫和他的表姐Cindy去云南旅行的情况。答案应为C。
D
16.C。根据此空前句The
summer
vacation
is
the
best
time
for
students.答案应为C。
17.A。根据此空前句Peter
is
an
American
middle
school
student
and
he
loves
travelling
very
much.
答案应为A。
18.G。根据此空后句So
he
is
flying
to
Beijing
and
Xi'an
for
the
summer
vacation.答案应为G。
19.B。根据此空前句He
is
leaving
on
July
12th.答案应为B。
20.E。根据此空前句
He
decides
to
have
a
fantastic
vacation.可知“一天中，他参观名胜古迹和购物”。答案应为E。
话题阅读
答案详解
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)