仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu? AB 同步学案（含答案）

八上Unit2
Topic3
Section
A
Must
we
exercise
to
prevent
the
flu?
学案
Name:__________
Section
A
★可以,可能modal._______
询问,要求,邀请v._______
问题n.___________
行的,好吧,开始(短语)______________
1.
--May
I
ask
you
some
___________(question)?
我能问您一些问题吗？
--Sure,
______________.
当然，开始吧。
★这些pron._________
患流感(短语)___________________
★阻止,预防v._____________
prevent...(from)
doing
sth“防止...做某事”
2.
_________(this)
days
many
people
have
the
flu.
这些天很多人得流感了。
3.
So
what
should
we
do
to
____________(预防)
it?
那么，我们需要做什么来预防它？
4.
We
must
prevent
these
kids
from
__________(go)
out.
我们必须阻止这些孩子们出去。
★锻炼n.&
v.____________
建造,建筑,增强v._________
增强某人的体质(短语)_____________________
5.
Well,
first,
we
should
exercise
often
to
build
______(we)
up.
嗯，首先，我们应该多锻炼来强健身体。
★第二,其次adv.__________
干净的,卫生的adj.打扫,清洁v._________
空气n.________
新鲜的adj.___________
6.
keep
our
rooms
________(干净的,卫生的)
保持房间干净；keep
the
air
____________(新鲜的)
保持空气清新
7.
Second,
we
should
keep
our
rooms
clean
and
the
air
fresh____________________(一直).
其次，我们应该一直保持房间干净和空气清新。
★第三adv.__________
洗手__________________________
换衣服_______________________________
8.
________(three),
we
should
wash
our
hands
and
change
our
clothes
often.
第三，我们应该多洗手，勤换衣服。
★最后的,最终的adj.__________
最后,最终,终于adv.____________
远离(短语)_________________________
9.
____________(最后),
we
should
keep
away
from
crowded
places.
最后，我们应该远离人多拥挤的地方。
★必须modal._________
立刻,马上(短语)______________
10.我们必须立刻去看医生吗？___________________________________________________________
11.当我们患流感时必须立刻去看医生吗？_______________________________________________________________
★建议,忠告,劝告n.___________
接受某人的建议__________________________
12.我们会接受你的建议的。______________________________________________
★must属情态动词，意为“必须,一定”，must进行提问，肯定回答用must，否定回答用don’t
have
to或needn’t
13.---_________(必须)
we
exercise
to
prevent
the
flu?
我们必须做运动来预防流感吗？
---
Yes,
we
must.
是的，我们必须这么做。
---
No,
we
don’t
have
to.
不，没有必要。/
---No,
we
needn’t.
不，不需要。
14.
go
to
bed
_________(早地)
早睡
drink
___________(足够的)
water
和足够的水
take
some
_____________(药)
服一些药
keep
away
from
___________(拥挤的)
places远离人多拥挤的地方
work
____
the
Internet
too
long
上网太久
lie
down
and
take
a
good
________(休息)
躺下好好休息
do
sports
too
_______(many)
过量运动
brush
your
__________(tooth)
twice
a
day一天刷两次牙
参考答案
★
may,
ask,
question,
go
ahead
1.
questions,
go
ahead
★
these,
have
the
flu
★
prevent
2.
These
3.
prevent
4.
going
★
exercise,
build,
build
sb
up
5.
us
★
second,
clean,
air,
fresh
6.
clean,
fresh
7.
all
the
time
★
third,
wash
hands,
change
clothes
8.
Third
★
final,
finally,
keep
away
from
9.
Finally
★
must,
right
away
10.
Must
we
see
a
doctor
right
away?
11.
Must
we
see
a
doctor
right
away
when
we
have
the
flu?
★
advice,
take
one’s
advice
12.
We
will
take
your
advice.
13.
Must
14.
early,
enough
medicine,
crowded
on,
rest
much,
teeth
Section
B
★害怕的,恐怕,担心的adj.____________
忙的adj.___________
现在,此刻(短语)_____________________
1.
I’m
___________(恐怕)
he
is
busy
right
now.
恐怕他现在很忙。
★给某人打电话_________________
=
___________________
后来,稍后,随后adv._________
2.
I’ll
ring
______(he)
up
later.
我稍后再给他打电话。
3.
I’ll
ring
him
up
half
____(a)
hour
later.
我半个小时之后再给他打电话。
4.
I’d
like
____________(speak)
to
Dr.
Li
Yuping.
我想给李玉平医生通话。
★离开,留下v.____________
信息,消息n._____________
留口信(短语)_________________________
5.---我能留个口信吗？_______________________________________
---当然，请吧。_____________________
★
tell
sb
(not)
to
do
sth告诉某人(不)做某事
忘记v.___________
6.
Please
tell
my
father
not
____________(forget)
the
talk
tomorrow
morning.
请告诉我父亲别忘了明天上午的报告。
7.
OK,
I’ll
give
him
the
message
_________(我自己).
好的，我会亲自告诉他的。
★做报告_____________________
按时________________
忘记做某事____________________________
8.
Be
on
time
and
don’t
forget
___________(take)
your
camera.
务请准时并且别忘了带上你的相机。
9.
Are
you
________(仍然)
watching
TV?
你还在看电视吗？
10.
I
________(需要)
to
relax.
我需要放松。
11.
You
____________(不应该)
watch
TV
too
much.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
你不应该看电视太多。这对你的眼睛不好。
12.
And
you
_______(应该)
do
your
homework
first.并且你首先应该做你的作业。
13.
I
did.
But
I
couldn’t
finish
it
_____(通过,靠)
myself.
我做了，但是我不能独自完成。（by
oneself靠某人自己）
14.
_______(能)
you
help
me
with
it?
你能帮助我吗？
（help
sb
with
sth在某方面帮助某人）
15.
You
_______(必须)
do
it
yourself
first.
I
__________(不得不)
do
some
cleaning.
你必须自己先做，我得打扫卫生。
16.
Is
Dad
________(空闲的)
today?
今天爸爸有空吗？
★
ask...for
help寻求...的帮助
17.
I’m
afraid
he
is
busy.
Why
not
ask
your
classmates
_____
help?
恐怕他很忙。为什么不向你的同学寻求帮助呢？
18.
Good
idea.
But
I
guess
they
also
have
____________(问题)
themselves.
好主意，但是我猜他们自己也有问题。
19.
_______(可以)
I
use
your
computer
for
help?
我可以用你的电脑帮忙吗？
20.
The
computer
can
help
you
______
your
studies.
电脑能在学习上帮助你。
★
with
the
help
of...=
with
one’s
help
在...的帮助下
21.
I’m
sure
I
will
__________(完成)
my
homework
with
the
help
of
it.
我确信在它的帮助下我会完成作业的。
参考答案
★
afraid,
busy,
right
now
1.
afraid
★
ring
sb
up
=
call
sb
up,
later
3.
an
4.
to
speak
★
leave,
message,
leave
a
message
5.
---Can
I
leave
a
message?
---Sure,
go
head.
★
forget
6.
to
forget
7.
myself
★
give
a
talk,
on
time,
forget
to
do
sth
8.
to
take
9.
still
10.
need
11.
shouldn’t
12.
should
13.
by
14.
Can
15.
must,
have
to
16.
free
17.
for
18.
questions
19.
May/Can
20.
with
21.
finish