外研版高中英语必修二Module 6 Films and TV Programmes grammar 课件(共39张PPT)

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名称 外研版高中英语必修二Module 6 Films and TV Programmes grammar 课件(共39张PPT)
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(共39张PPT)
Module
6
Films
and
TV
Programmes
Grammar
Adverbs
of
frequency
and
place
1.
副词的分类
副词按照其词汇意义一般分为以下5类:
时间副词,
如:
now,
soon,
ago,
today,
early,
finally,
once,
recently,
already
地点副词,
如:
here,
downstairs,
above,
back,
upwards,
nearby,
off,
outside
方式副词,
如:
carefully,
fast,
angrily,
warmly,
suddenly,
slowly,
really,
excitedly
频度副词,
如:
almost,
seldom,
often,
usually,
sometimes,
occasionally
副词按照其句法功能,
一般分为以下4类:
一般副词包括上述时间、地点、程度、频度等副词,
主要在句中作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语和介词宾语。
疑问副词,
如:
how,
when,
where,
why
放在特殊疑问句句首。
关系副词,
如:
when,
where,
why,
whether,
引导定语从句。
连接副词,
如:
how,
when,
where,
why,
whether,
引导名词性从句。
2.
频度副词通常放在动词前面。
如:
I
hardly
ever
heard
him
singing.
我几乎从未听他唱过歌。
They
occasionally
saw
him
walking
along
the
river
bank.
他们偶尔看见他在河边散步。
He
seldom
went
back
to
his
hometown.
他很少回故乡去。
如果句子里有情态动词、助动词或动词be,
就放在这类动词
(的第一个)
的后面。
如:
You
must
always
keep
this
in
mind.
这一点你要经常记在心里。
Do
you
often
go
to
the
cinema?
你经常去看电影吗?
He
has
never
been
late
for
the
meeting.
他开会从不迟到。
She
is
seldom
ill.
她很少生病。
3.
几个副词同时出现在一个句子中,
一般
的次序是:
方式副词+地点副词+时间
副词
(时间副词也可置于句首)。如:
He
was
born
in
Beijing
in
the
year
1980.
他1980年出生在北京。
They
were
all
working
hard
in
the
fields
at
10:00
yesterday.
昨天10点的时候他们正在田野里辛勤
劳动。
该次序也适用于由其他词或词组组成的相应的状语,
即:
方式状语+地点状语+时间状语。如:
Uncle
Tom
died
suddenly
in
Paris
in
1980.
汤姆叔叔于1980年突然在巴黎去世。
After
the
war,
the
hero
returned
with
pride
to
his
hometown.
战后,
那位英雄自豪地返回了家乡。
4.
程度副词一般都放在它所修饰的词的前面。
如:
I
am
terribly
sorry
for
what
I
said
to
you.
我对我所说的话感到万分抱歉。
He
doesn’t
quite
agree
with
you.
他不完全同意你所说的话。
We
have
completely
finished
the
project.
我们已全部完成了这项工程。
He
almost
fell
onto
the
ground.
他差点摔倒在地上。
5.
疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词和一些形容这个句子的副词,
通常都放在句子(或从句)
的开头。如:
How
do
you
like
the
book
you
bought
yesterday?
昨天买的书你觉得怎么样?
Obviously
the
taxi
driver
is
to
be
blamed
for
the
accident.
显然,
这位出租车司机应该为这起事故受到责备。
Certainly
we
should
try
our
best
to
help
this
child.
我们的确应该尽力帮助这个孩子。
6.
方式副词通常位于动词(和宾语)的后面。如:
She
does
everything
carefully.
她做什么事都很细心。
In
the
end
he
passed
the
exam
successfully.
最后,
他成功地通过了考试。
He
is
always
treating
other
people
rudely.
他待人总是很粗鲁。
Look
at
the
words
in
pink
in
these
sentences
and
follow
the
instructions.
A
Martial
arts
films
are
often
enjoyable
but
they
are
seldom
great
art.
B

characters
leap
through
the
air
every
now
and
then

C
Films
like
this
rarely
reach
the
big
screen.
D
Wuxia
films
are
popular
in
China…
E
Ang
Lee
had
never
directed
a
martial
arts
film
before.
F
It
has
occasionally
been
done.
G
Do
you
often
go
to
the
cinema?
1.
Underline
the
single
words
that
tell
us
how
often
something
happens.
With
the
verb
to
be,
do
these
words
come
(a)
after
is
or
are?
(b)
before
is
or
are?
Do
these
words
come
(a)
before
the
auxiliary
verb?
(b)
after
the
auxiliary
verb?
A
C
E
F
G
Do
they
come
(a)
before
the
main
verb?
(b)
After
the
main
verb?
2.
Find
a
phrase
that
tells
us
how
often
something
happens.
Does
it
come
(a)
before
the
main
verb?
(b)
towards
the
end
of
the
sentence?
B
3.
Find
a
phrase
that
tell
us
where
something
happens.
Does
it
come
(a)
before
the
main
verb?
(b)
towards
the
end
of
the
sentences?
D
Divide
these
phrases
into
two
groups.
1.
words
and
phrases
that
tell
us
how
often
something
happens
2.
phrases
that
tell
us
where
something
happens
occasionally,
(every)
now
and
then,
in
the
west
(of
the
country),
three
times
a
week,
seldom,
from
time
to
time,
between
the
houses,
once
a
week,
rarely,
at
the
end
(of
the
road),
through
the
air,
every
two
days
Where:
in
the
west
(of
the
country)
/
between
the
houses
/at
the
end
(of
the
road)
/through
the
air
How
often:
occasionally/(every)
now
and
then
/three
times
a
week/
seldom/
from
time
to
time/once
a
week/rarely/
every
two
days
Adverbs
and
adverbial
phrases
A.
We
always
watch
telly
in
the
morning
as
we
ear
our
breakfast
in
the
kitchen.
B.
I
watch
films
all
the
time
at
the
weekend.
C.
I
saw
a
brilliant
one
yesterday.
D.
Everyone
in
it
acts
so
brilliantly.
Read
the
sentences
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Is
brilliant
an
adjective
(describing
a
noun)
or
an
adverb
(telling
you
about
a
verb)?
adjective
describing
“one”
(pronoun
for
“film”)
2.
How
do
you
make
adverbs
from
adjectives?
Can
you
make
an
adverb
from
the
word
quick?
You
frequently
add-ly
to
the
end
of
the
adjective,
e.g.
quickly.
3.
Can
you
find
words
and
phrases
that
answer
these
questions:
When?
Where?
How?
When?:
as
we
eat
our
breakfast;
in
the
morning;
all
the
time;
at
the
weekend;
yesterday
Where?:
in
the
kitchen
How?:
brilliantly
Work
in
pairs.
Look
at
the
sentences
below.
What
is
the
order
of
When?
Where?
How?
Adverbs
in
these
sentences?
1.
The
child
plays
happily
in
his
bedroom
every
evening.
how?
(happily)
where?
(in
his
bedroom)
when?
(every
evening)
2.
Mrs
Wang
cleaned
the
house
carefully
yesterday.
how?
(carefully)
when?
(yesterday)
3.
The
students
wait
quietly
at
the
bus
stop
each
day.
how?
(quietly)
where?
(at
the
bus
stop)
when?
(each
day)
Work
in
pairs.
Put
the
words
in
the
sentences
below
in
the
correct
order.
a
I
of
supermarket
at
yesterday
spent
lot
money
the
I
spent
a
lot
of
money
at
the
supermarket
yesterday.
2.
street
walked
down
man
the
quickly
the
The
man
walked
quickly
down
the
street.
3.
well
you
yesterday
played
You
played
well
yesterday.
4.
worked
today
student
hard
the
have
The
students
have
worked
hard
today.
5.
her
before
carefully
talk
think
you
to
Think
carefully
before
you
talk
to
her.
6.
the
were
loudly
yesterday
boys
corridor
the
talking
in
The
boys
were
talking
loudly
in
the
corridor
yesterday.
7.
in
to
drove
morning
airport
they
early
the
They
drove
to
the
airport
early
in
the
morning.
根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子。
1.?近来情况变得如此糟糕,以致于他决定节食了。?(recently)
_________________________________
______________
2.?我们偶而去田野里散步。?
(occasionally)
__________________________________
_____________
Things
got
so
bad
recently
that
he
decided
to
go
on
a
diet.
We
go
for
walks
in
the
fields
occasionally.
3.?他耐心地坐着等公共汽车。???
(patiently)
___________________________________
4.?我对钓鱼不是很感兴趣。?(really)
___________________________________
5.?我上星期相当忙。?????????
(quite)
___________________________________
6.?星期日是没什么人上班的日子。?(when)
__________________________________
___________
He
sat
patiently
waiting
for
the
bus.
I'm
not
really
interested
in
fishing.
I
was
quite
busy
last
week.
Sunday
is
the
day
when
very
few
people
go
to
work.
1.
Remember
the
rules
in
the
lesson.
2.
Finish
the
exercises
on
page
97
in
the
workbook.