中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.Compared
to
those
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rought
up
in
harmonious
families,
children
that
are
repeatedly
exposed
to
violence
are
more
likely
to
be
________
as
they
grow
up.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
available
B.
aggressive
C.
admirable
D.
attractive
答案及解析：B
句意：与那些在和谐家庭中长大的孩子相比，反
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)复接触暴力的孩子长大后更有可能具有攻击性。A.
available可得到的；B.
aggressive好斗的；C.
admirable令人钦佩的；D.
attractive有吸引力的。根据“exposed
to
violence”可知此处表示“好斗的、侵略性的”，故B项正确。
2.During
Voldemort’s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
time
in
power,
people
live
in
________
fear
that
they
will
be
killed,
either
for
having
impure
(不纯的)
blood
or
for
having
pity
for
those
who
do.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
constant
B.
chief
C.
available
D.
artificial
答案及解析：A
句意：在伏地魔当权期间，人们生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)活在持续的恐惧中，他们担心要么因为自己血统不纯要么因为可怜那些血统不纯的人而被杀害。A.
constant持续的；B.
chief主要的；C.
available可利用的；D.
artificial人造的。结合句意可知，此处是指人们一直生活在恐惧中，故用“持续的”符合语境，故选A项。2-1-c-n-j-y
3.It
was________of
Michael
to
inform
us
of
his
delay
in
case
we
got
worried.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
careless
B.
considerate
C.
patient
D.
Generous
答案及解析：B
句意：迈克尔很体贴地告诉我们他的延迟，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)以防我们担心。A.careless不小心的；B.considerate体贴的；C.patient有耐心的；D.generous慷慨的。根据后文inform
us
of
his
delay
in
case
we
got
worried可知，迈克尔是体贴的，故选B。21·世纪
教育网
4.From
the
_______
voi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ce
on
the
phone,
I
know
everything
is
well
under
way.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
satisfactory
B.
satisfying
C.
satisfaction
D.
satisfied
答案及解析：D
句意：从电话里满意的声音，我知道一
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)切都在顺利进行。A.
satisfactory令人满意的；
B.
satisfying令人满意的；
C.
satisfaction满意；
D.
satisfied满意的。该空修饰名词voice，应用形容词。satisfactory和satisfying均表示事物的性质特点；satisfied表示人的情感感受。打电话的人通过声音表示出他“非常满意”，故该空虽然修饰voice，但实际仍然体现的是“人的感受”。故选D。21
cnjy
com
5.Taking
care
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
babies
is
__________
practice
for
men
in
most
European
countries.
A.
ordinary
B.
usual
C.
common
D.
normal
答案及解析：C
句意：在大多数欧洲国家，对男
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人而言，照顾婴儿是常见的做法。A.
ordinary普通的；B.
usual通常的；C.
common普遍的，常见的；D.
normal正常的。common侧重“普通”，表示“时时发生，人所共有”；ordinary侧重“平凡的，普通的”；
usual意为“通常的，惯常的”，含有“随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生”之意。男性照看孩子在欧洲时时发生的行为，非常普遍。故选C。
6.---Have
you
worked
out
your
plan?
---We
have
got
a
gener
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al
idea
of
what
we
want,
but
nothing
_____
at
the
moment.
ambiguous
B.
permanent
C.
concrete
D.
ambitious
答案及解析：C
句意：—你已经制定出你的计划了吗？—我们已
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)经得到了我们所想要的重新思路，但是现在还没有具体的计划。A.
ambiguous模棱两可的；B.
permanent永久的；C.
concrete具体的；D.
ambitious野心勃勃的。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用形容词ambitious。故选C。
7.He
came
into
the
classroom_________.
A.
very
upset
B.
being
upset
C.
to
upset
D.
to
be
upset
答案及解析：A
句意：他心烦意乱地走进教室。very
upset是形容词做状语，very表程度。故选A。
8.--
What
about
my
career
prospects?
Is
my
work
contract
___________?
-
I
think
so.
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
we’re
satisfied
with
you,
you
can
become
our
permanent
worker.21cnjy.com
qualified
B.
distinctive
C.
renewable
D.
promising
答案及解析：C
句意：-我的职业前景怎样？我的合同可以续签吗
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)？-我认为可以。如果我们满意你的话，你可以成为我们的固定工。A.
qualified合乎资格的；B.
distinctive独特的；C.
renewable（合同、协议）可延长有效期的；D.
promising有前途的。根据语境，前者是在询问工作合同是否可以续签，renewable意为（合同、协议）可延长有效期的，符合题意，故选C项。21·cn·jy·com
9.There
are
many
sayin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)gs
in
English
urging
us
to
be
_______.
For
example,
“Don’t
put
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket,”
and
“Don’t
count
your
chickens
before
they
are
hatched.”2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
ambitious
B.
cautious
C.
modest
D.
risky
答案及解析：B
句意：英语中有很多谚语敦促
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)我们小心谨慎。例如：不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里（不要孤注一掷），和：蛋未孵化，莫数小鸡（不要过早乐观）。A.
ambitious有雄心壮志的；B.
cautious小心谨慎的；C.
modest谦虚的；D.
risky冒险的。根据后面举的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故选B。21
cnjy
com
10.On
Friday
night
I
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ad
such
a
dream
that
I
can
still
remember
the
terrible
feeling.21教育名师原创作品
A.
vivid
B.
good
C.
pleasant
D.
distant
答案及解析：A
句意：星期五晚上，我做了一个如此生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)动的梦，我仍然记得那可怕的感觉。A.
vivid生动的；B.
good好的；C.
pleasant令人愉快的；D.
distant遥远的。根据下文I
can
still
remember
the
terrible
feeling可知，此处指“生动的梦”。故选A。
11.He
asked
so
many
questions
that
I
got
completely
_____.
A.
confused
B.
confusing
C.
confusion
D.
mess
答案及解析：A
考查-ing形容词和-ed形容词辨析。
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)句意：他问了很多问题，以至于我完全困惑了。A.
confused
困惑的；B.
confusing
令人困惑的；C.
confusion混乱；D.
mess一团糟。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作为got的表语，又此处修饰主语I，故用v-ed形式的形容词，故选A项。
get作为系动词时意为“变得”，后常接形容词作表语，一般表示心情、状态、天气、社会的变化，通常可以和become互换
12.I
won't
go
out
toni
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ght,
you
know;
I'm
going
to
watch
the
_____football
match
on
TV.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
alive
B.
living
C.
live
D.
life
答案及解析：C
句意：你知道的，今晚我不会出去。我要在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)电视上观看直播的足球比赛。A.
alive活着的；B.
living活的；C.
live现场直播的，活的；D.
life生活，生命。结合句意可知，此处用“现场直播的”符合语境，故选C项。
13.The
introduc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tion
of
advanced
robots
has
made
a
_____
difference
to
the
production
of
agricultural
Machinery.
A.
troublesome
B.
transparent
C.
tremendous
D.
traditional
答案及解析：C
句意：先进机器人的引入对农业
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)机械的生产有巨大影响。A.
troublesome令人讨厌的
B.
transparent透明的；C.
tremendous巨大的；D.
traditional传统的。结合句意可知，此处用“巨大影响”符合语境。故选C项
14.Many
young
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)are
only
ready
to
watch
basketball
games
via
TV,
but
somewhat
________
to
participate
in
person.
A.
desperate
B.
reluctant
C.
voluntary
D.
anxious
答案及解析：B
句意：许多年轻人只是愿意在电视上看篮球比
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)赛，但是不知怎么的他们并不愿意亲身参与。be
reluctant
to
do表示不愿意做某事。A.
desperate绝望的；B.
reluctant不情愿的、勉强的；C.
voluntary自愿的、主动的；D.
anxious焦虑的、忧虑的。only和but表示前后意思转折，说明不愿亲身参与，故选B。
15.---Have
you
worked
out
your
plan?
---We
have
got
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)a
general
idea
of
what
we
want,
but
nothing
_____
at
the
moment.
ambiguous
B.
permanent
C.
concrete
D.
ambitious
答案及解析：C
句意：—你已经制定出你的计划了吗？—我们已
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)经得到了我们所想要的重新思路，但是现在还没有具体的计划。A.
ambiguous模棱两可的；B.
permanent永久的；C.
concrete具体的；D.
ambitious野心勃勃的。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用形容词ambitious。故选C。
16.This
agree
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ment
reached
by
both
sides
is
______
and
open
to
various
interpretations.
A.
offensive
B.
temporary
C.
compulsory
D.
ambiguous
答案及解析：D
句意：双方达成的协议是模棱两可的，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)可以有各种诠释。A.
offensive冒犯的，无礼的；B.
temporary暂时的；C.
compulsory必须的；D.
ambiguous模棱两可的。根据open
to
various
interpretations.可知此处用“模棱两可的”符合语境，故选D项。21世纪教育网版权所有
17.In
my
school
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
English
is
compulsory
(必修)
for
all
students,
but
French
and
Spanish
are
___.
A.
special
B.
optional
C.
typical
D.
individual
答案及解析：B
句意：在我的学校，英语是所有学生的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)必修课，但法语和西班牙语是选修课。A.
special特殊的；特别的；B.
optional可选择的、选修的；C.
typical典型的、有代表性的；D.
individual单独的、个别的。根据句意，空白处是与compulsory
(必修)相反的意思，故选B。
18.She
lost
heart
sinc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
she
failed
in
the
exam.
She
felt_____about
her
future.
A.
puzzle
B.
puzzling
C.
puzzled
D.
puzzles
答案及解析：C
句意：自从考试失败后，她就
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)失去了信心。她对自己的前途感到困惑。句中felt作系动词，后接形容词。排除A、D选择项。B.
puzzling
adj.（物）令人迷惑的；C.
puzzled
adj.（人）感到迷惑的，迷惘的。主语为she，指人，所以形容词为puzzled。用故选C。21教育网
19.The
book
is
popu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lar
because
the
author
wrote
it
in
friendly
and
_________
language.
A.
confusing
B.
difficult
C.
ordinary
D.
special
答案及解析：C
句意：这本书很流行，因为作
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)者采用了友好普通的语言写了这部作品。A.
confusing困惑的，混乱的；B.
difficult困难的；C.
ordinary平凡的，普通的；D.
special特殊的。通常使用友好和普通的语言风格会让作品更加易懂更加流行。故选C选项。
20.He
felt
relaxe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
and
comfortable
to
be
back
in
_________
surroundings.
A.
famous
B.
difficult
C.
unusual
D.
familiar
答案及解析：D
句意：他回到熟悉的环境后感到轻松和舒服。A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
famous著名的；B.
difficult困难的；
C.
unusual不寻常的；D.
familiar熟悉的。回到熟悉的环境才能感到放松和舒服，其他的形容词不能提供舒服放松的感觉。故选D项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.Compared
to
those
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)brought
up
in
harmonious
families,
children
that
are
repeatedly
exposed
to
violence
are
more
likely
to
be
________
as
they
grow
up.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
available
B.
aggressive
C.
admirable
D.
attractive
2.During
Volde
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mort’s
time
in
power,
people
live
in
________
fear
that
they
will
be
killed,
either
for
having
impure
(不纯的)
blood
or
for
having
pity
for
those
who
do.21教育网
A.
constant
B.
chief
C.
available
D.
artificial
3.It
was________of
Michael
to
inform
us
of
his
delay
in
case
we
got
worried.21cnjy.com
A.
careless
B.
considerate
C.
patient
D.
Generous
4.From
the
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
voice
on
the
phone,
I
know
everything
is
well
under
way.21·cn·jy·com
A.
satisfactory
B.
satisfying
C.
satisfaction
D.
satisfied
5.Taking
care
of
babi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
is
__________
practice
for
men
in
most
European
countries.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
ordinary
B.
usual
C.
common
D.
normal
6.---Have
you
worked
out
your
plan?
---We
have
got
a
gene
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ral
idea
of
what
we
want,
but
nothing
_____
at
the
moment.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
ambiguous
B.
permanent
C.
concrete
D.
ambitious
7.He
came
into
the
classroom_________.
A.
very
upset
B.
being
upset
C.
to
upset
D.
to
be
upset
8.--
What
about
my
career
prospects?
Is
my
work
contract
___________?
-
I
think
so.
If
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
we’re
satisfied
with
you,
you
can
become
our
permanent
worker.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
qualified
B.
distinctive
C.
renewable
D.
promising
9.There
are
many
sayi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ngs
in
English
urging
us
to
be
_______.
For
example,
“Don’t
put
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket,”
and
“Don’t
count
your
chickens
before
they
are
hatched.”21·世纪
教育网
A.
ambitious
B.
cautious
C.
modest
D.
risky
10.On
Friday
night
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
had
such
a
dream
that
I
can
still
remember
the
terrible
feeling.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
vivid
B.
good
C.
pleasant
D.
distant
11.He
asked
so
many
questions
that
I
got
completely
_____.
A.
confused
B.
confusing
C.
confusion
D.
mess
12.I
won't
go
out
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)onight,
you
know;
I'm
going
to
watch
the
_____football
match
on
TV.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
alive
B.
living
C.
live
D.
life
13.The
introduction
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
advanced
robots
has
made
a
_____
difference
to
the
production
of
agricultural
Machinery.21
cnjy
com
A.
troublesome
B.
transparent
C.
tremendous
D.
traditional
14.Many
young
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eople
are
only
ready
to
watch
basketball
games
via
TV,
but
somewhat
________
to
participate
in
person.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
desperate
B.
reluctant
C.
voluntary
D.
anxious
15.---Have
you
worked
out
your
plan?
---We
have
got
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
general
idea
of
what
we
want,
but
nothing
_____
at
the
moment.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
ambiguous
B.
permanent
C.
concrete
D.
ambitious
16.This
agreement
reac
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hed
by
both
sides
is
______
and
open
to
various
interpretations.21教育名师原创作品
A.
offensive
B.
temporary
C.
compulsory
D.
ambiguous
17.In
my
school,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)English
is
compulsory
(必修)
for
all
students,
but
French
and
Spanish
are
___.21
cnjy
com
A.
special
B.
optional
C.
typical
D.
individual
18.She
lost
heart
sinc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
she
failed
in
the
exam.
She
felt_____about
her
future.
A.
puzzle
B.
puzzling
C.
puzzled
D.
puzzles
19.The
book
is
popular
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
because
the
author
wrote
it
in
friendly
and
_________
language.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
confusing
B.
difficult
C.
ordinary
D.
special
20.He
felt
relaxed
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
comfortable
to
be
back
in
_________
surroundings.
A.
famous
B.
difficult
C.
unusual
D.
familiar
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