中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.If
you
are
pro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ducing
"green
food"----your
food
is
_______
of
chemical
fertilizers
and
is
grown
away
from
industrial
areas
and
dirty
water
supplies.
A.
fertile
B.
barre
C.
free
D.
short
答案及解析:C
句意:你是绿色食品的生产者
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),那你的食品就不含化肥,远离工业区和不洁净的水源。A.
fertile富饶的,肥沃的;B.
barren贫瘠的;C.
free自由的,业余的;D.
short
矮的,短的。be
free
of/from
固定短语,表示“远离……,无..;没有.”,故选C。21·世纪
教育网
2.______of
the
danger
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ahead
of
her,
she
walked
deeper
into
the
woods
to
seek
her
fortune.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
Being
conscious
B.
Having
conscious
C.
Be
unconscious
D.
Unconscious
答案及解析:D
句意:她没有意识到前方的危险,便
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)向森林深处走去,去寻找她的财富。根据句意可知“由于她没有意识到前方的危险”,于是向森林深处走去。本句为形容词置于句首作原因状语,故选D。
3.South
Korea
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
bringing
in
more
foreigners
to
solve
its
labor
problem—a(n)
shortage
of
blue
collar
workers.21
cnjy
com
A.
regular
B.
acute
C.
flexible
D.
casual
答案及解析:B
句意:韩国正在引进外国人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)来解决它的劳力问题---严重的蓝领短缺问题。A.
regular定期的,有规律的;B.
acute严重的;C.
flexible灵活的;D.
casual;非正式的,临时的。由方案“引进外国人”可知蓝领出现严重短缺,故选B。21cnjy.com
4.—
Could
you
help
me
take
care
of
my
pet
dog
on
the
19th?
—
I’m
afraid
I’m
not
____________
that
day.
vacant
B.
sufficient
C.
available
D.
convenient
答案及解析:C
A.
vacant空缺的,B.
suff
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)icient足够的,充足的,
C.
available可获得的,可利用的,有空的,D.
convenient方便的,句意:--19号你能帮助我照看我的宠物狗吗?--恐怕那天我没有空。Convenient的主语不能是人,选C。21教育网
5.Those
aiming
high
won’t
be
vain
about
their
______
achievements.
A.
modest
B.
generous
C.
valid
D.
vivid
答案及解析:A
句意:那些志存高远的人不会对自
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)己的微薄成就感到自命不凡。A.
modest不太显著的;B.
generous慷慨的;C.
valid有效的;D.
vivid生动的。modest“不太显著的”符合句意。故A选项正确。
6.—Mary
is
not
equal
to
the
job,
and
neither
is
Mike.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
—
I
can’t
agree
more.
You
know,
Mike
is
______
competent
than
Mary.
A.
not
more
B.
no
more
C.
no
less
D.
not
less
答案及解析:B
句意:---玛丽不能胜任这个工作,迈克也不
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)能。---我完全同意。你知道的,迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。no
morethan和一样不(否定两者),在本句中,表示迈克和玛丽一样都不能胜任这个工作。故B选项正确。【出处:21教育名师】
7.There
was
a(n)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
____
moment
when
she
didn’t
know
whether
to
shake
his
hand
or
kiss
his
cheek.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
relaxed
B.
awesome
C.
awkward
D.
comfortable
答案及解析:C
A.
relaxed放松的;B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
awesome可怕的;C.
awkward尴尬的;D.
comfortable舒适的。句意:她不知道该和他握手还是面颊吻时很尴尬。根据句意可知此处表示“尴尬的”,故C项正确。2·1·c·n·j·y
8.We
have
a
____
budget
and
every
penny
counts.
A.
tight
B.
loose
C.
bad
D.
slight
答案及解析:A
A.
tight紧的;B.
lo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ose宽松的;C.
bad不好的;D.
slight轻微的。句意:我们的预算很紧,每一分钱都很重要。根据“every
penny
counts”可知此处表示“预算很紧”,故A项正确。www-2-1-cnjy-com
9.According
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
an
Australia
study,
people
who
do
not
get
enough
sleep
are
more
than
____
die
of
heart
disease
as
people
who
get
enough
sleep.
A.
as
twice
likely
to
B.
twice
likely
than
C.
twice
as
likely
to
D.
likely
as
twice
答案及解析:C
句意:根据澳大利亚的一项研究,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为:倍数+as+形容词/副词/(名词)+as,more
than
twice
“两倍多”,故答案选C。21世纪教育网版权所有
10.A
recent
resear
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ch
shows
men
wanting
to
catch
the
eyes
of
women
should
dress
in
red,
which
makes
them
more
_______
to
the
opposite
sex.
A.
powerful
B.
constant
C.
confident
D.
appealing
【版权所有:21教育】
答案及解析:D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最近的一项研究表明
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),想要吸引女性眼球的男性应该穿红色衣服,这让他们对异性更具吸引力。A.
powerful强大的;B.
constant经常的;C.
confident自信的;D.
appealing有吸引力的。appeal
to对…有吸引力,根据句意,故选D。
11.In
Beijing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Marathon,
I
experienced
what
runners
call
“hitting
the
wall”
at
around
the
36-kilometer
point.
A
_______pain
stabbed(刺)
in
my
hip,
my
pace
slowed
down
and
every
brain
cell
seemed
to
be
screaming
“Stop!”
A.
aggressive
B.
specific
C.
sharp
D.
diverse
答案及解析:C
句意:在北京马拉松比赛中,我在大约
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)36公里处经历了跑步者所说的“撞墙”。我的臀部突然一阵尖锐的刺痛,我的步伐放慢了,每个脑细胞似乎都在尖叫:“停!”
A.
aggressive侵略性的;B.
specific特殊的;C.
sharp尖锐的;D.
diverse不同的。根据句意故选C。
12.Ann
suffer
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
from
depression
and
a
number
of
other
_______
problems.21
cnjy
com
A.
emotional
B.
effective
C.
earnest
D.
enjoyable
答案及解析:A
句意:Ann受抑郁症和其他一些情感问
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题的困扰。A.
emotional情感的;B.
effective有效的;C.
earnest认真的;D.
enjoyable令人愉快的,根据题意,故选A。
13.The
_____
option
would
be
much
more
sensible.
A.
flour
B.
former
C.
formation
D.
forth
答案及解析:B
句意:前一个选择会更讲得通。A
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?).
flour面粉;B.
former前一个的;C.
formation形成,结构;D.
forth向前。根据句意可知,这里指前一个选择,故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
14.The
most
pleas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ant
thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
that
one
can
be
entirely
_____
dust.
A.
set
free
B.
for
free
C.
free
from
D.
free
with
答案及解析:C
句意:雨季最好的事情就是完全没有灰尘。A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
set
free释放;B.
for
free免费的;C.
free
from免于;D.
free
with坦白。根据常识可知,雨季灰尘减少,故选C。21·cn·jy·com
15.Good
job
candidates
must
show
a
______
approach
to
problem.
A.
flight
B.
fault
C.
flexible
D.
float
答案及解析:C
句意:优秀的工作应聘者面对难题时必
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)须表现出灵活的解决方法。A.
flight航班;B.
fault错误;C.
flexible弹性的,灵活的;D.
float漂浮。用形容词修饰名词,根据常识,是灵活的解决办法,故选C。
16.What
happ
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ened
in
the
next
30
seconds
was
one
of
______
events
of
the
story.21教育名师原创作品
A.
fantastic
B.
flexible
C.
fan
D.
figure
答案及解析:A
句意:接下来的30秒内发生的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)事情是整个故事中奇妙的事情之一。A.
fantastic奇妙的,极好的;B.
flexible有弹性的;C.
fan风扇;D.
figure人物。分析句子可知,修饰名词event用形容词,故选A符合语境。
17.US
slang
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hugely
______
thanks
to
the
many
different
ethnic
groups
that
have
settled
in
the
country.
A.
delicate
B.
dynamic
C.
diverse
D.
desperate
答案及解析:C
句意:由于在美国定居了许多不同的民族,美国
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)俚语非常多样化。A.
delicate微妙的;B.
dynamic有活力的;C.
diverse不同的;D.
desperate不顾一切的,根据题意,故选C。
18.Locals
lived
in
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ather
________
conditions
until
the
founding
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
in
1949.
A.
precious
B.
primitive
C.
precise
D.
prior
答案及解析:B
句意:当地人的生活很落后直到1949
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)年中华人民共和国的成立。A.
precious宝贵的;B.
primitive落后的;C.
precise精确的;D.
prior优先的。根据后文until
the
founding
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
in
1949.可知,直到1949年中华人民共和国的成立,之前当地人生活很落后,故选B。
19.Compared
with
his
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sister,
Jerry
is
even
more
______
to,
and
more
easily
troubled
by,
emotional
and
relationship
problems.
A.
skeptical
B.
addicted
C.
available
D.
sensitive
答案及解析:D
A怀疑的;be
addicted
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)对…上瘾;be
available
to可被利用或得到;be
sensitive
to
对…敏感;句意:和姐姐相比较,Jerry对情感问题更敏感,也更容易被情感问题所困扰。
20.Nowadays,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)there
is
a
increase
in
children’s
creativity,
for
they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talents.
A.
sharp
B.
slight
C.
natural
D.
modest
答案及解析:A
根据“……他们被极大地鼓励去发
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)展他们的天赋”可以判断孩子们的创造力应该是“急剧地上升”,故选A“急剧的”;B为“轻微的”;C为“天然的,天生的”;D为“适中的”。
21世纪教育网
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.If
you
are
producing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
"green
food"----your
food
is
_______
of
chemical
fertilizers
and
is
grown
away
from
industrial
areas
and
dirty
water
supplies.
A.
fertile
B.
barre
C.
free
D.
short
2.______of
the
danger
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ahead
of
her,
she
walked
deeper
into
the
woods
to
seek
her
fortune.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
Being
conscious
B.
Having
conscious
C.
Be
unconscious
D.
Unconscious
3.South
Korea
is
brin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ging
in
more
foreigners
to
solve
its
labor
problem—a(n)
shortage
of
blue
collar
workers.21·cn·jy·com
A.
regular
B.
acute
C.
flexible
D.
casual
4.—
Could
you
help
me
take
care
of
my
pet
dog
on
the
19th?
—
I’m
afraid
I’m
not
____________
that
day.
vacant
B.
sufficient
C.
available
D.
convenient
5.Those
aiming
high
won’t
be
vain
about
their
______
achievements.
A.
modest
B.
generous
C.
valid
D.
vivid
6.—Mary
is
not
equal
to
the
job,
and
neither
is
Mike.21教育网
—
I
can’t
agree
more.
You
know,
Mike
is
______
competent
than
Mary.
A.
not
more
B.
no
more
C.
no
less
D.
not
less
7.There
was
a(n)
____
moment
when
she
didn’t
know
whether
to
shake
his
hand
or
kiss
his
cheek.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
relaxed
B.
awesome
C.
awkward
D.
comfortable
8.We
have
a
____
budget
and
every
penny
counts.
A.
tight
B.
loose
C.
bad
D.
slight
9.According
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an
Australia
study,
people
who
do
not
get
enough
sleep
are
more
than
____
die
of
heart
disease
as
people
who
get
enough
sleep.
A.
as
twice
likely
to
B.
twice
likely
than
C.
twice
as
likely
to
D.
likely
as
twice
10.A
recent
research
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)shows
men
wanting
to
catch
the
eyes
of
women
should
dress
in
red,
which
makes
them
more
_______
to
the
opposite
sex.
A.
powerful
B.
constant
C.
confident
D.
appealing
2·1·c·n·j·y
11.In
Beijing
Ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rathon,
I
experienced
what
runners
call
“hitting
the
wall”
at
around
the
36-kilometer
point.
A
_______pain
stabbed(刺)
in
my
hip,
my
pace
slowed
down
and
every
brain
cell
seemed
to
be
screaming
“Stop!”
A.
aggressive
B.
specific
C.
sharp
D.
diverse
12.Ann
suffered
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)from
depression
and
a
number
of
other
_______
problems.21·世纪
教育网
A.
emotional
B.
effective
C.
earnest
D.
enjoyable
13.The
_____
option
would
be
much
more
sensible.
A.
flour
B.
former
C.
formation
D.
forth
14.The
most
pleasant
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
that
one
can
be
entirely
_____
dust.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
set
free
B.
for
free
C.
free
from
D.
free
with
15.Good
job
candidates
must
show
a
______
approach
to
problem.
A.
flight
B.
fault
C.
flexible
D.
float
16.What
happened
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
the
next
30
seconds
was
one
of
______
events
of
the
story.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
fantastic
B.
flexible
C.
fan
D.
figure
17.US
slang
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
hugely
______
thanks
to
the
many
different
ethnic
groups
that
have
settled
in
the
country.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
delicate
B.
dynamic
C.
diverse
D.
desperate
18.Locals
lived
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
rather
________
conditions
until
the
founding
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
in
1949.21
cnjy
com
A.
precious
B.
primitive
C.
precise
D.
prior
19.Compared
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
his
sister,
Jerry
is
even
more
______
to,
and
more
easily
troubled
by,
emotional
and
relationship
problems.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
skeptical
B.
addicted
C.
available
D.
sensitive
20.Nowadays,
there
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
a
increase
in
children’s
creativity,
for
they
are
greatly
encouraged
to
develop
their
talents.21cnjy.com
A.
sharp
B.
slight
C.
natural
D.
modest
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