专题08 形容词练习-备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 专题08 形容词练习-备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(原卷版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.They
seemed
not
to
be
__________
of
what
was
happening
around.
A.
known
B.
clear
C.
anxious
D.
aware
2.—
There
will
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)be
no
winner
in
the
trade
war
between
China
and
the
US.
—I
agree.
If
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
we
can’t
avoid
it,
the
situation
will
get
as
time
goes
on.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
worse
D.
worst
3.When
all
is
said
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
done,
there
doesn’t
seem
to
be
________
a
mystery
to
explain.21教育网
A.
kind
of
B.
close
to
C.
far
from
D.
much
of
4.________
competence
in
acquiring
English
today
comes
from
the
ability
to
express
oneself
rather
than
in
simply
passing
exams.21·cn·jy·com
A.
Due
B.
Raw
C.
Core
D.
Keen
5.Either
side
seems
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
have
a(n)
_________
position;
there
are
still
many
uncertainties
on
this
issue.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
ambiguous
B.
delicate
C.
explicit
D.
confidential
6.People
aro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)und
the
world
are
becoming
more
and
more
_____
about
the
population
explosion.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
concerned
B.
interested
C.
involved
D.
disappointing
7.If
one
of
your
teet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
feels
______,
don’t
be
______
and
turn
to
your
dentist
for
help.
【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
aching;
puzzling
B.
loose;
embarrassed
C.
painful;
panicked
D.
uncomfortable;
anxious
8.Every
man
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
his
faults.
We
should,
therefore,
lean
to
be
________
of
others.21·世纪
教育网
A.
ignorant
B.
responsible
C.
reliable
D.
tolerant
9.My
neighbour’s
son
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
________
of
being
a
soldier
though
he
was
so
weak
and
thin.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
worried
B.
anxious
C.
ambitious
D.
eager
10.Tom
is
proud
and
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______,
never
admitting
he
is
wrong
and
always
looking
for
someone
else
to
blame.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
strict
B.
stubborn
C.
sympathetic
D.
sensitive
11.—
The
film
is,
I
have
to
say,
not
a
bit
interesting.21
cnjy
com

Why?
It’s
________
than
the
films
I
have
ever
seen.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
far
more
interesting
B.
much
less
interesting
C.
no
more
interesting
D.
any
less
interesting
12.It’s
_______
for
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
people
to
blame
traffic
jams,
the
cost
of
gas
and
the
great
speed
of
modern
life.【出处:21教育名师】
A.
reasonable
B.
available
C.
accurate
D.
cautious
13.A
new
________
bus
service
to
Tianjin
Airport
started
to
operate
two
months
ago.【版权所有:21教育】
A.
common
B.
usual
C.
regular
D.
ordinary
14.The
shy
girl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)felt
_______
and
uncomfortable
when
she
could
not
answer
the
teacher’s
questions.21教育名师原创作品
A.
amazed
B.
amused
C.
bored
D.
embarrassed
15.The
woman
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
so
______
that
even
the
clicking
sound
of
the
mouse
upset
her.21
cnjy
com
A.
sensitive
B.
absurd
C.
economic
D.
guilty
16.The
medic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ine
takes
effect
in
the
__________
stage
of
treatment,
but
the
effect
declines
when
it
is
taken
for
several
months.
A.
potential
B.
instant
C.
original
D.
initial
17.Mary
worked
here
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
a
________
secretary
and
ended
up
________
a
full-time
job
with
the
company.
A.
admirable;
getting
B.
temporary;
getting
C.
previous;
to
get
D.
cautious;
to
get
18.Nowadays?each?clas
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sroom?is?equipped?with?the?whiteboard?system?in?the?majority?of?schools?in
Nantong,
making?the?Internet?more
to?the?students.
A.
plain
B.
effective
C.
practical
D.
accessible
19.There
is
no
doubt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_____
Mo
Yan,
who
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature,
has
been
_____
in
writing
for
decades.
A.
that;
absorbed
B.
whether;
committed
C.
what;
absorbed
D.
that;
committed
20.The
school
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
trying
its
best
to
make
more
accommodation
for
increasing
students.21cnjy.com
A.available
B.approachable
C.admirable
D.accessible
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.They
seemed
not
to
be
__________
of
what
was
happening
around.
A.
known
B.
clear
C.
anxious
D.
aware
答案及解析:D
句意:他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。be
aware
of知道,该用法是固定用法,其它选项不能构成这个结构,故选D。
2.—
There
will
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
no
winner
in
the
trade
war
between
China
and
the
US.
—I
agree.
If
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
can’t
avoid
it,
the
situation
will
get
as
time
goes
on.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
bad
B.
badly
C.
worse
D.
worst
答案及解析:C
句意:——中美贸易战没有赢家。——我同
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意。如果我们不能避免,情况会随着时间的推移变得更糟。文中表示“变得更糟”,暗含比较含义,用比较级,故选C。www.21-cn-jy.com
3.When
all
is
sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)id
and
done,
there
doesn’t
seem
to
be
________
a
mystery
to
explain.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
kind
of
B.
close
to
C.
far
from
D.
much
of
答案及解析:D
句意:所有的都说过、做过之后,似乎就没有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)什么神秘的不好解释的了。Much
of…用于否定句,意为“称不上……的”、“不是什么了不起的……”。
A.
kind
of有点儿,有几分;B.
close
to在近处,凑近地;C.
far
from远离,完全不。故选D。21·世纪
教育网
4.________
compet
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ence
in
acquiring
English
today
comes
from
the
ability
to
express
oneself
rather
than
in
simply
passing
exams.21教育名师原创作品
A.
Due
B.
Raw
C.
Core
D.
Keen
答案及解析:C
句意:当今,英语学习的核心能力来自于表
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)达自己的能力,而不是简单的通过考试的能力。A.
due到期的,预期的;B.
raw
生的,无经验的;C.
core
最重要的,主要的,基本的;D.
keen渴望的;强烈的。故选C。2-1-c-n-j-y
5.Either
side
seems
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
have
a(n)
_________
position;
there
are
still
many
uncertainties
on
this
issue.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
ambiguous
B.
delicate
C.
explicit
D.
confidential
答案及解析:A
句意:双方似乎都有一个模糊的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)立场;在这个问题上仍然有许多不确定性。A.
ambiguous模糊的;B.
delicate
脆弱的;C.
explicit明确的;D.
confidential
机密的。由“here
are
still
many
uncertainties
on
this
issue.”可知,在这个问题上仍然有许多不确定性。所以双方立场是模糊的。故A选项正确。21
cnjy
com
6.People
arou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nd
the
world
are
becoming
more
and
more
_____
about
the
population
explosion.21教育网
A.
concerned
B.
interested
C.
involved
D.
disappointing
答案及解析:A
句意为:世人对人口膨胀越来越
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)担心。concerned意为“担心的,挂念的”;interested意为“
感兴趣的”;involved意为“有关的;卷入的”;disappointed意为“令人失望的”。故选A。【版权所有:21教育】
7.If
one
of
y
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)our
teeth
feels
______,
don’t
be
______
and
turn
to
your
dentist
for
help.
A.
aching;
puzzling
B.
loose;
embarrassed
C.
painful;
panicked
D.
uncomfortable;
anxious
答案及解析:B
句意:如果你的一颗牙齿松动了,不要感到尴尬
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),向你的牙医寻求帮助。A.
aching疼痛的;
puzzling令人迷惑的;B.
loose松动;
embarrassed尴尬的C.
painful痛苦的;
panicked恐慌的;D.
uncomfortable不舒服的;
anxious担忧的,根据题意,故选B。21·cn·jy·com
8.Every
man
has
his
fa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ults.
We
should,
therefore,
lean
to
be
________
of
others.
A.
ignorant
B.
responsible
C.
reliable
D.
tolerant
答案及解析:D
A.
ignorant无知的,愚昧的,B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)responsible负责任的,C.
reliable
可靠的,D.
tolerant容忍的,句意:每个人都有错误,因此,我们应该学会容忍别人。选D。
9.My
neighbour’s
son
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
was
________
of
being
a
soldier
though
he
was
so
weak
and
thin.
A.
worried
B.
anxious
C.
ambitious
D.
eager
答案及解析:C
句意:我邻居的儿子很想当一名士
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)兵,尽管他又弱又瘦。A.
worried担心的,担忧的;B.
anxious焦虑的,担心的;C.
ambitious
有野心的,有雄心的;D.
eager热切的,
渴望的。be
ambitious
of…为固定搭配,意为“对…有野心的,渴望……”分析句子的语境可知,本题选C。21cnjy.com
10.Tom
is
proud
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
and
________,
never
admitting
he
is
wrong
and
always
looking
for
someone
else
to
blame.【出处:21教育名师】
A.
strict
B.
stubborn
C.
sympathetic
D.
sensitive
答案及解析:B
A.
strict严格的;B.
stubb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orn顽固的;C.
sympathetic同情的;D.
sensitive敏感的。句意:汤姆骄傲而固执,从不承认自己错了,总是找别人的错。根据
never
admitting
he
is
wrong故选B。
11.—
The
film
is,
I
have
to
say,
not
a
bit
interesting.

Why?
It’s
________
than
the
films
I
have
ever
seen.
A.
far
more
interesting
B.
much
less
interesting
C.
no
more
interesting
D.
any
less
interesting
答案及解析:A
句意为,--这部电影一点
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)意思都没有。--什么,这部电影比我看过的任何电影都还要有趣。根据意思可知,回答对上文的观点不赞同,因此排除BD,AC中只有no
more意为不再,far
more
意为多的多,
选A。
12.It’s
_______
for
people
to
blame
traffic
jams,
the
cost
of
gas
and
the
great
speed
of
modern
life.
A.
reasonable
B.
available
C.
accurate
D.
cautious
答案及解析:A
句意:人们责备交通堵塞、汽油成本和现代生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)活的快节奏是合理的。A.
reasonable合理的;符合情理的;B.
available可获得的;C.
accurate准确的;精确的;D.
cautious谨慎的。根据语境可知,A项正确。
13.A
new
________
bus
service
to
Tianjin
Airport
started
to
operate
two
months
ago.
A.
common
B.
usual
C.
regular
D.
ordinary
答案及解析:C
句意:两个月前,天津机场开
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)通了新的定期巴士服务。A.
common普通的;B.
usual通常的;C.
regular定期的;D.
ordinary普通的。根据句意和所给四个选项可知,此处用“定期的”最合题意,故选C。
14.The
shy
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)irl
felt
_______
and
uncomfortable
when
she
could
not
answer
the
teacher’s
questions.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
amazed
B.
amused
C.
bored
D.
embarrassed
答案及解析:D
句意:当这个害羞的女孩不能回答老师的问题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)时,她感到很尴尬和不舒服。amazed惊讶的;amused好笑的;bored无聊的;embarrassed尴尬的。此空和
uncomfortable
并列可知用embarrassed,故选D。
15.The
woman
was
so
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
that
even
the
clicking
sound
of
the
mouse
upset
her.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
sensitive
B.
absurd
C.
economic
D.
guilty
答案及解析:A
句意为:这位女士如此敏感,以至
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)于点击鼠标的声音都会使她心烦。A.
sensitive
敏感的
B.
absurd
荒谬的
C.
economic
经济的
D.
guilty
愧疚的,故选A。
16.The
medicine
tak
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
effect
in
the
__________
stage
of
treatment,
but
the
effect
declines
when
it
is
taken
for
several
months.
A.
potential
B.
instant
C.
original
D.
initial
答案及解析:D
句意:药物在治疗初期起作用,但其
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)效果在几个月后就会下降。A.
potential潜在的;B.
instant立即的;C.
original原始的;D.
initial开始的。故选D。21
cnjy
com
17.Mary
worke
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
here
as
a
________
secretary
and
ended
up
________
a
full-time
job
with
the
company.
A.
admirable;
getting
B.
temporary;
getting
C.
previous;
to
get
D.
cautious;
to
get
答案及解析:B
A.
admirable令人羡慕的;B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
temporary临时的;C.
previous先前的;D.
cautious谨慎的。句意:玛丽作为一个临时秘书在这里工作,最终在这家公司得到一份全职工作。固定搭配:end
up
doing
sth.
“最终做某事”。故B选项正确。
18.Nowadays?each?cl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)assroom?is?equipped?with?the?whiteboard?system?in?the?majority?of?schools?in
Nantong,
making?the?Internet?more
to?the?students.
A.
plain
B.
effective
C.
practical
D.
accessible
答案及解析:D
句意:目前南通大部分学校的每间教室都
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)配备了白板系统,使得互联网更接近学生。题干中表示“易接近”,A.
plain平的;B.
effective有效的;C.
practical实际的;D.
accessible易接近得,故选D。
19.There
is
no
doubt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_____
Mo
Yan,
who
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature,
has
been
_____
in
writing
for
decades.
A.
that;
absorbed
B.
whether;
committed
C.
what;
absorbed
D.
that;
committed
答案及解析:A
?句意:莫言获得了诺贝尔奖,他
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)专心于写作已经数十年,这一点是毫无疑问的。There?is?no?doubt?that…,……是毫无疑问的,是一个同位语从句。be
absorbed
in全神关注于,专心于。故选A。
20.The
school
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)trying
its
best
to
make
more
accommodation
for
increasing
students.
A.available
B.approachable
C.admirable
D.accessible
答案及解析:A
句意:学校正在努力为不断增多的学生
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)提供可用的住宿。A.
available可以得到的,可以利用的;B.
approachable可接近的;C.
admirable令人钦佩的;D.
accessible可进入的;可理解的。根据句意选A。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
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