中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.From
news
about
edu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cation
in
Yunnan，we
can
see
the
fact
that
the
problem
of
lacking
resources
is
especially
__________
in
rural
areas.
A．advanced
B．promoted
C．mistaken
D．acute
2.One
of
the
____
moments
in
my
life
was
when
I
conquered
my
fear
and
stood
on
the
stage
making
a
speech
to
hundreds
of
people.
A．inventive
B．distorted
C．moral
D．significant
3.Her
doctor
indicat
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
that
even
adding
a(n)
_____
amount
of
daily
exercise
would
dramatically
improve
her
health.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
modest
B.
equal
C.
considerable
D.
exact
4.The
spokesm
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)an’s
remarks
help
clarify
an
_______
statement
issued
earlier
this
week.21教育网
A.
ambiguous
B.
ambitious
C.
arbitrary
D.
authentic
5.At
the
___________stage
of
innovation
not
everyone
is
in
favor
of
it,
but
now
it
proves
right.21cnjy.com
A.
initial
B.
distinct
C.
present
D.
senior
6.While
there
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
are
clear
signs
of
a
_______
recovery
in
the
global
economy,
the
country
still
faces
a
very
difficult
situation.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
formal
B.
raw
C.
modest
D.
thorough
7.According
to
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
principle
of
the
investigation,
interviewees
should
give
a
truthful
answer
______
with
the
reality
of
their
world.
A.
associated
B.
authentic
C.
consistent
D.
convincing
8.The
news
of
his
deat
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)h
was
so
______
that
the
audience
couldn’t
accept
it
and
mourned
him
by
reviewing
his
former
programmes.
A.
vague
B.
delicate
C.
current
D.
abrupt
9.I
don’t
agree
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
with
canceling
all
large
celebrations
or
events
just
because
of
one
accident.
“Once
bitten,
twice
shy”
is
not
a(n)
______
response.
What
we
need
to
do
is
to
learn
the
lessons.21·cn·jy·com
A.
considerate
B.
appropriate
C.
apparent
D.
controversial
10.This
______
exper
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
said
he
would
rather
accept
a
______
student
who
was
not
temporarily
successful
in
his
study.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
respectable;
respectful
B.
respective;
respected21·世纪
教育网
C.
respectful;
respectable
D.
respected;
respectivewww-2-1-cnjy-com
11.We
are
rath
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)er
________
about
the
sympathy(同情)
he
claims
to
have
for
the
poor,
for
he
is
mean
with
his
money.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
skeptical
B.
curious
C.
cautious
D.
enthusiastic
12.Falling
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
love
is
the__________
excitement
and
rush
of
hormones(荷尔蒙)
when
you
meet
someone
and
you
are
physically
attracted
to
them.21
cnjy
com
A.
potential
B.
digital
C.
original
D.
initial
13.Although
Doubl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
Twelve
represents
a
unique
time
for
bargain
hunters,
it
can
turn
into
a
disappointing
experience
without
_________
preparation.
A.
accessible
B.
ample
C.
valid
D.
typical2·1·c·n·j·y
14.He
didn’t
ma
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
________
preparations,
or
he
would
have
succeeded
in
the
job
interview.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
vacant
B.
urgent
C.
adequate
D.
primitive
15.Her
excellent
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
performance
in
the
competition
proved
that
she
was
a
winner.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
value
B.
worthy
C.
worth
D.
worthwhile
16.With
the
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ouch
of
a
button
or
the
click
of
a
mouse,
a
student
will
find
______
information
from
the
largest
libraries
and
museums
in
the
world.
A.
accessible
B.
abundant
C.
admirable
D.
abnormal
17.As
long
ago
as
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
fourteenth
century,
an
Englishman,
Sir
John
Hawkwood,
made
the
______
discovery
that
people
would
rather
pay
large
sums
of
money
than
have
their
life
work
destroyed
by
gangsters.
A.
extreme
B.
complex
C.
dull
D.
remarkable
18.________
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
open
to
various
interpretations,
the
terms
of
the
new
proposal
need
improving
based
on
the
interests
of
both
sides.
A.
Accessible
B.
Apparent
C.
Ambiguous
D.
Aggressive
19.The
teachi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ng
of
language
is
not
_______
throughout
the
country.
There
are
variations
among
the
different
districts.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
constant
B.
uniform
C.
steady
D.
systematic
20.To
make
a
br
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eakthrough
in
his
scientific
research,
the
scientist
has
been
making
a(n)
_____amount
of
effort.21教育名师原创作品
A．modest
B．miserable
C．optional
D．tremendous
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.From
news
about
edu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)cation
in
Yunnan，we
can
see
the
fact
that
the
problem
of
lacking
resources
is
especially
__________
in
rural
areas.
A．advanced
B．promoted
C．mistaken
D．acute
答案及解析：D
句意：从云南的关于教育的新闻中，我们可
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)以感觉到在农村地区，缺乏资源的问题特别严重。A.
advanced先进的；B.
promoted晋升的；C.
mistaken错误的；
D.
acute严重的，根据题意，故选D。
2.One
of
the
____
moments
in
my
life
was
when
I
conquered
my
fear
and
stood
on
the
stage
making
a
speech
to
hundreds
of
people.
A．inventive
B．distorted
C．moral
D．significant
答案及解析：D
句意：我生命中最重要的时刻之一是
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，我克服了恐惧，站在舞台上向数百人发表演讲。A.
inventive发明的；B.
distorted歪曲的；C.
moral道德的；D.
significant重大的，故选D。21世纪教育网版权所有
3.Her
doctor
indic
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ated
that
even
adding
a(n)
_____
amount
of
daily
exercise
would
dramatically
improve
her
health.21cnjy.com
A.
modest
B.
equal
C.
considerable
D.
exact
答案及解析：A
句意为：她的医生表示，即使增加不多的日
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)常锻炼，也会极大地改善她的健康。modest
谦逊的，不大的；适度的；equal
相等的，平等的；considerable
相当多的，相当大的；exact准确的，精确的。根据句意，选A。www.21-cn-jy.com
4.The
spokesman’s
re
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)marks
help
clarify
an
_______
statement
issued
earlier
this
week.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
ambiguous
B.
ambitious
C.
arbitrary
D.
authentic
答案及解析：A
A.
ambiguous模糊不清
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的、模棱两可的；B.
ambitious有野心的；C.
arbitrary武断的；D.
authentic真正的。句意：这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”，故A项正确。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5.At
the
___________stage
of
innovation
not
everyone
is
in
favor
of
it,
but
now
it
proves
right.21·世纪
教育网
A.
initial
B.
distinct
C.
present
D.
senior
答案及解析：A
A.
initial最初的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；B.
distinct清晰的；C.
present现在的，出席的；
D.
senior高级的，年长的。句意：在创新的初始阶段，并不是每个人都支持它，但现在证明它是正确的。故选A。www-2-1-cnjy-com
6.While
there
are
clea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
signs
of
a
_______
recovery
in
the
global
economy,
the
country
still
faces
a
very
difficult
situation.21
cnjy
com
A.
formal
B.
raw
C.
modest
D.
thorough
答案及解析：C
句意：虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。Formal正规的；raw生的；modest适度的；thorough彻底的，选C。【出处：21教育名师】
考点：考查词义辨析
7.According
to
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
principle
of
the
investigation,
interviewees
should
give
a
truthful
answer
______
with
the
reality
of
their
world.
A.
associated
B.
authentic
C.
consistent
D.
convincing
答案及解析：C
句意:根据调查的原则，受访者应如实
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)回答与自己领域的现实相符的问题。A.
associated联合的；
B.
authentic真实的；
C.
consistent一致的；
D.
convincing令人相信的。be
consistent
with“与..一致”。根据句意，C选项正确。2-1-c-n-j-y
8.The
news
of
his
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eath
was
so
______
that
the
audience
couldn’t
accept
it
and
mourned
him
by
reviewing
his
former
programmes.
A.
vague
B.
delicate
C.
current
D.
abrupt
答案及解析：D
句意：他去世的消息如此突然
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，以至于观众无法接受。观众只能通过回顾他以前的节目来哀悼他。A.
vague模糊的；B.
delicate微妙的；C.
current现在的；D.
abrupt突然的。由“couldn’t
accept
it”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D选项正确。21·cn·jy·com
9.I
don’t
agree
wi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
canceling
all
large
celebrations
or
events
just
because
of
one
accident.
“Once
bitten,
twice
shy”
is
not
a(n)
______
response.
What
we
need
to
do
is
to
learn
the
lessons.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
considerate
B.
appropriate
C.
apparent
D.
controversial
答案及解析：B
句意：我不同意只因为一次意外就取消
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)所有的大型庆典或活动。一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳，这种回应方式是不合适的。我们需要做的是吸取教训。A.
considerate考虑周到的；B.
appropriate适当的；C.
apparent明显的；D.
controversial有争议的。根据上下文语境，B选项正确。
10.This
______
exp
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ert
said
he
would
rather
accept
a
______
student
who
was
not
temporarily
successful
in
his
study.21教育名师原创作品
A.
respectable;
respectful
B.
respective;
respected21
cnjy
com
C.
respectful;
respectable
D.
respected;
respective
答案及解析：A
句意：这位受人尊敬的专家说他宁愿接受
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一个在学习上暂时不成功的恭敬的学生。A.
respectable值得尊重的；respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；；B.
respective各自的；respected受尊敬的；C.
respectful有礼貌的，恭敬的；respectable值得尊重的；D.
respected受尊敬的；respective各自的。根据句意，A选项正确。
11.We
are
ra
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ther
________
about
the
sympathy(同情)
he
claims
to
have
for
the
poor,
for
he
is
mean
with
his
money.
A.
skeptical
B.
curious
C.
cautious
D.
enthusiastic
答案及解析：A
句意：我们对他所说的对穷人的同情
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)持怀疑态度，因为他花钱吝啬。根据for
he
is
mean
with
his
money.可知文中表示“持怀疑态度”，A.
skeptical怀疑的；B.
curious好奇的；C.
cautious谨慎的；
D.
enthusiastic热情的，故选A。
12.Falling
in
love
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
the__________
excitement
and
rush
of
hormones(荷尔蒙)
when
you
meet
someone
and
you
are
physically
attracted
to
them.
A.
potential
B.
digital
C.
original
D.
initial
答案及解析：D
句意：坠入爱河是当你遇到某人并被
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他们的外表所吸引时，最初的兴奋和荷尔蒙分泌。A.
potential潜在的；B.
digital数字的；C.
original原始的；D.
initial最初的。此处指最初的兴奋，故选D。
13.Although
Dou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ble
Twelve
represents
a
unique
time
for
bargain
hunters,
it
can
turn
into
a
disappointing
experience
without
_________
preparation.
A.
accessible
B.
ample
C.
valid
D.
typical
答案及解析：B
句意：尽管双12对买便宜货的人来说是一个独
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)特的时间，但如果没有充分的准备，它可能会变成一次令人失望的经历。A.
accessible易接近的；B.
ample丰富的；C.
valid有效的；D.
typical典型的，故选B。
14.He
didn’t
make
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
preparations,
or
he
would
have
succeeded
in
the
job
interview.
A.
vacant
B.
urgent
C.
adequate
D.
primitive
答案及解析：C
句意：他没有做好充分的准备，否则他在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)工作面试中会成功的。A.
vacant空的；B.
urgent紧急的；C.
adequate充分的；D.
primitive原始的。故选C。
15.Her
excellent
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
performance
in
the
competition
proved
that
she
was
a
winner.
A.
value
B.
worthy
C.
worth
D.
worthwhile
答案及解析：B
句意：她在比赛中的出色表现证
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)明她是个当之无愧的胜利者。worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的。worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”
worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”。本句中缺少定语，所以C选项错误。D选项能做定语，但是意思不符合句意。故B选项正确。
这三个词都是形容词，都有“值得的”的意思，但用法或搭配关系不同。
本句中worthy“应受到赏识的”作winner的定语，故B选项正确。
16.With
the
touch
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
a
button
or
the
click
of
a
mouse,
a
student
will
find
______
information
from
the
largest
libraries
and
museums
in
the
world.
A.
accessible
B.
abundant
C.
admirable
D.
abnormal
答案及解析：B
A.
accessible可进入的；B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)abundant丰富的；C.
admirable令人钦佩的；D.
abnormal反常的。句意：只需按一下按钮或点击一下鼠标，学生就会从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中找到丰富的信息。根据句意可知，此处表示“丰富、大量”，故B项正确。
17.As
long
ago
as
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
fourteenth
century,
an
Englishman,
Sir
John
Hawkwood,
made
the
______
discovery
that
people
would
rather
pay
large
sums
of
money
than
have
their
life
work
destroyed
by
gangsters.
A.
extreme
B.
complex
C.
dull
D.
remarkable
答案及解析：D
A.
extreme极端的；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)B.
complex复杂的；C.
dull无聊的；D.
remarkable非凡的、卓越的。句意：早在14世纪，英国人John
Hawkwood爵士就有过非凡的发现：人们情愿拿出大笔的钱，也不愿毕生的心血毁于歹徒之手。根据句意可知此处表示“非凡的、值得注意的”，故D项正确。21教育网
18.________
and
open
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
various
interpretations,
the
terms
of
the
new
proposal
need
improving
based
on
the
interests
of
both
sides.
A.
Accessible
B.
Apparent
C.
Ambiguous
D.
Aggressive
答案及解析：C
A.
Accessible可进入的；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
B.
Apparent显然的；
C.
Ambiguous模糊不清的；
D.
Aggressive侵略性的。句意：新提案的条款模棱两可，可以有多种解释，需要从双方利益出发加以完善。结合句意可知答案为C。
19.The
teach
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
of
language
is
not
_______
throughout
the
country.
There
are
variations
among
the
different
districts.
A.
constant
B.
uniform
C.
steady
D.
systematic
答案及解析：B
A.
constant永恒的；B.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uniform一致的、统一的；C.
steady稳定的；D.
systematic系统的。句意：全国各地的语言教学并不一致，不同的地区有不同的情况。根据不同的地区有不同的情况可知，全国各地的语言教学并不一致，故B项正确。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
20.To
make
a
breakt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hrough
in
his
scientific
research,
the
scientist
has
been
making
a(n)
_____amount
of
effort.
A．modest
B．miserable
C．optional
D．tremendous
答案及解析：D
句意：这位科学家为了让科研有突破，付
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)出了巨大的努力。A.
modest谦虚的；B.
miserable悲惨的；C.
optional可选择的；D.
tremendous巨大的，故选D。
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