中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.We
are
goin
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)g
to
get
in
touch
with
you
so
long
as
tickets
become
______.
A.
temporary
B.
obvious
C.
available
D.
qualified
答案及解析：C
句意：一有票卖，我们就将联系你们。A.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)temporary临时的；B.
obvious显然的；C.
available可以利用的，可以买到的；D.
qualified有资格的。故选C。21教育网
2.To
begin
with
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
I
was____of
his
promise,
but
I
was
soon
convinced
by
his
practical
actions.21cnjy.com
A.
calm
B.
fierce
C.
sceptical
D.
patient【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
答案及解析：C
A.
calm冷静的；B.
fi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)erce凶猛的；C.
sceptical怀疑的；D.
patient耐心的。句意：首先，我怀疑他的承诺，但我很快就被他的实际行动说服了。be
sceptical
of对---怀疑，故选C。21·世纪
教育网
3.Obviously,
strengthe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ning
strategic
partnership
is
consistent
with
the
_______
interests
of
the
two
countries
and
their
peoples.
A.
traditional
B.
fundamental
C.
potential
D.
secure
答案及解析：B
句意：显然，加强战略伙伴关系符合两国和两国人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)民的根本利益。题干中表示“根本的利益”，A.
traditional传统的；B.
fundamental基本的；C.
potential潜在的；
D.
secure安全的，故选B。
4.On
hearing
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
________
news
that
they
had
won
the
match,
they
shouted
for
joy
in
_______
voices.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
exciting,
exciting
B.
excited,
excited
C.
excited,
exciting
D.
exciting,
excited
答案及解析：D
ing结尾的形容词往往翻译为令人...，而以
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed结尾的形容词往往翻译为感到...的。第二空要特别注意不能用ing,因为是人自己感到激动，而不是令人激动的声音。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
5.The
_____look
on
Sa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m’s
face
suggested
that
the
news
must
be
________.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
disappointed;
disappointed
B.
disappointing;
disappointing
C.
disappointed;
disappointing
D.
disappointing;
disappointed
答案及解析：C
句意：Sam脸上失望的表情
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed
表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含义，一般用以说明“人”自己的感觉；
disappointing
表示“令人失望的”的意思，一般用于事物给人的感觉。根据句意可知选C。
6.He
told
me
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
about
the
?
news
in
a
?
voice.
A.
amazing;
surprising
B.
amazed;
surprised
C.
amazing;
surprised
D.
amazed;
surprising
答案及解析：B
本题的amazing/su
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rprising令人惊讶的;
amazed/
surprised感到惊讶的；句意：用用惊讶的声音告诉一个令人惊讶的消息。故C正确。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look,
appearance；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词，也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。21·cn·jy·com
7.The
party,
wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ose
__________
arrangement
was
due
last
Friday,
was
finally
delayed
because
of
the
bad
weather.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
temporary
B.
arbitrary
C.
ambiguous
D.
original
答案及解析：D
句意：原定于上周五举行的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)派对因天气原因最终被推迟。A.
temporary暂时的；B.
arbitrary任意的；C.
ambiguous模糊不清的；D.
original最初的，原始的。此处指最初的安排，故选D.21
cnjy
com
8.During
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)interview,
they
will
be
asked
to
shape（设计）a
__________
and
general
procedure
that
can
be
programed
in
a
computer?quickly.
A.
straightforward
B.
subjective
C.
surplus
D.
steady
答案及解析：A
句意：在面试过程中，他们将被要求制定一个简
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)单、通用的程序，可以在电脑上快速编程。A.
straightforward简单的；B.
subjective主观的，个人的；C.
surplus剩余的；D.
steady稳定的。根据句中programed
in
a
computer?quickly可知是简单的设计，故选A.【版权所有：21教育】
9.Mr.
Blake
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
been
_________
professor
of
English
and
will
be
made
full
professor
this
term.
A.
concrete
B.
dynamic
C.
associate
D.
outspoken
答案及解析：C
句意：布莱克先生是英语系的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)副教授，这学期他将被聘为正教授。A.
concrete具体的，实在的；B.
dynamic动态的，有活力的；C.
associate副的，联合的；
D.
outspoken坦率的，直言不讳的。此处表示“副教授”，故选C.21世纪教育网版权所有
10.（2016·江苏）
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)His
comprehensive
surveys
have
provided
the
most
__________statements
of
how,
and
on
what
basis,
data
are
collected.
A.
explicit
B.
ambiguous
C.
original
D.
arbitrary
答案及解析：A
形容词explicit明晰的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；句意：对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。故A正确。
11.He
made
a
great
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)show
of
being
______
of
her
in
front
of
other
people,
but
he
was
only
toying
with
her.
A.
crazy
B.
fond
C.
addicted
D.
interested21
cnjy
com
答案及解析：B
句意：他在别人面前装出很喜欢她的样子，但实际上他只是在玩弄她。be
fond
of喜爱，故答案为B。
12.—Can
you
come
on
Monday
or
Tuesday?
—I’m
afraid
________
day
is
possible.
A.
either
B.
some
C.
neither
D.
any
答案及解析：C
句意：——星期一或星期二你能
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)来吗？——恐怕这两天都不可能。A.
either两者当中每一个都可以；B.
some（三个/三个以上）一些；C.
neither两者当中每一个都不；D.
any任何。根据I’m
afraid可知，回答是否定的，故选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
13.In
order
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
attract
American
students
to
the
________
Chinese
arts,
Zhao
and
her
team
have
turned
to
master
musicians,
magicians
and
martial
artists.21教育名师原创作品
A.
authentic
B.
confidential
C.
tentative
D.
artificial
答案及解析：A
句意：为了吸引美国学生学习真正的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)中国艺术，赵和她的团队已经向音乐大师、魔术师和武术家寻求帮助。A.
authentic真正的；B.
confidential秘密的；C.
tentative暂时的；D.
artificial人造的。故选A。
14.Nowadays,
within
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)short
walk
along
a
busy
street,
you
are
________
to
find
a
chain
store
________—a
fast-food
restaurant,
a
bakery,
or
a
supermarket.
A.
probable;
some
kinds
B.
unlikely;
some
kind
of
C.
likely;
of
some
kind
D.
possible;
some
kind
of
答案及解析：C
句意：如今，沿一条繁忙的街道走几步你
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)有可能发现某种连锁店——比如快餐店、面包店或超市。“of+名词结构”可作表语、定语，of后接抽象名词及kind,
size,
shape等词表示相同或不同的种类等。be
likely
to
do有可能做……。possible,
probable不能用人作主语。故选C。
15.Children
must
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)earn
just
a
few
basic
roles—being
safe,
being
________
to
others
and
being
responsible
for
themselves.
A.
considered
B.
considerable
C.
considerate
D.
considering
答案及解析：C
句意：儿童必须学会一些基本的角色——安全
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，为他人着想，为自己负责。A.
considered考虑过的；被尊重的；B.
considerable重要的；相当大的；C.
considerate考虑周到的；体谅的；D.
considering鉴于；考虑到。短语be
considerate
to
somebody对某人很体贴。故选C。
16.The
room
is
three
meters
long
and
two
meters
________.
A.
broad
B.
board
C.
abroad
D.
width
答案及解析A
句意：房间三米长，两米宽。A.
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)road宽阔的；B.
board木板；C.
abroad在国外；D.
width宽度。这里应当用与long相一致的形容词形式。故选A。
17.A
good
salesman
must
be
________
if
he
wants
to
succeed.
A.
aggressive
B.
awesome
C.
appointed
D.
arbitrary
答案及解析：A
句意：要做好推销员一定要有闯劲才能
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)成功。A.
aggressive有进取精神的，有干劲的，进取的，有进取心的；B.
awesome可怕的；C.
appointed指定的；D.
arbitrary任意的。根据常识可知，做销售一定要有闯劲，故选A。
18.The
railway
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
station
should
be
______
from
anywhere
in
the
city
within
90
minutes
by
bus,
subways
and
special
taxis.
A.
adoptable
B.
acceptable
C.
available
D.
accessible
答案及解析：D
句意：在90分钟内，从城市的任何地
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)方都可以乘坐公共汽车、地铁和专车到达火车站。A.
adoptable可收养的；B.
acceptable可接受的；C.
available可获得的；D.
accessible可以进入的。结合句意可知答案为D。www.21-cn-jy.com
19.It
is
our_____
pol
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)icy
that
we
will
achieve
unity
through
peaceful
means.
A.
considerate
B.
continuous
C.
consistent
D.
conscious
答案及解析：C
句意：通过和平手段获得团结是我们
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的一贯政策。A.
considerate
考虑周到的；
B.
continuous
连续的；C.
consistent
一贯的，始终如一的；
D.
conscious
有意识的。根据句意得知，故选C。
20.The
selec
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tion
of
the
date
was
rather
_______,
since
it
mattered
little
to
most
of
the
club
members
who
were
free
during
the
holidays.
A.
fundamental.
B.
arbitrary.
C.
ambiguous.
D.
thorough.
答案及解析：B
句意：日期的选择是相当随意的，因为对大多数在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)假期里有空的俱乐部成员来说，这无关紧要。A.
fundamental基本的；B.
arbitrary随意的，任意的；C.
ambiguous
模糊的；D.
thorough彻底的。表示“随意的”，故选B.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语形容词练习
1.We
are
going
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
to
get
in
touch
with
you
so
long
as
tickets
become
______.
A.
temporary
B.
obvious
C.
available
D.
qualified
2.To
begin
with,
I
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s____of
his
promise,
but
I
was
soon
convinced
by
his
practical
actions.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
calm
B.
fierce
C.
sceptical
D.
patient21教育网
3.Obviously,
strengt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hening
strategic
partnership
is
consistent
with
the
_______
interests
of
the
two
countries
and
their
peoples.
A.
traditional
B.
fundamental
C.
potential
D.
secure
4.On
hearing
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
news
that
they
had
won
the
match,
they
shouted
for
joy
in
_______
voices.21·cn·jy·com
A.
exciting,
exciting
B.
excited,
excited
C.
excited,
exciting
D.
exciting,
excited
5.The
_____look
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Sam’s
face
suggested
that
the
news
must
be
________.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
disappointed;
disappointed
B.
disappointing;
disappointing
C.
disappointed;
disappointing
D.
disappointing;
disappointed
6.He
told
me
about
the
?
news
in
a
?
voice.
A.
amazing;
surprising
B.
amazed;
surprised
C.
amazing;
surprised
D.
amazed;
surprising
7.The
party,
whose
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
arrangement
was
due
last
Friday,
was
finally
delayed
because
of
the
bad
weather.21·世纪
教育网
A.
temporary
B.
arbitrary
C.
ambiguous
D.
original
8.During
the
intervie
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)w,
they
will
be
asked
to
shape（设计）a
__________
and
general
procedure
that
can
be
programed
in
a
computer?quickly.
A.
straightforward
B.
subjective
C.
surplus
D.
steady
9.Mr.
Blake
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)as
been
_________
professor
of
English
and
will
be
made
full
professor
this
term.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
concrete
B.
dynamic
C.
associate
D.
outspoken
10.（2016·江苏）His
co
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)mprehensive
surveys
have
provided
the
most
__________statements
of
how,
and
on
what
basis,
data
are
collected.
A.
explicit
B.
ambiguous
C.
original
D.
arbitrary
11.He
made
a
gr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eat
show
of
being
______
of
her
in
front
of
other
people,
but
he
was
only
toying
with
her.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
crazy
B.
fond
C.
addicted
D.
interestedwww-2-1-cnjy-com
12.—Can
you
come
on
Monday
or
Tuesday?
—I’m
afraid
________
day
is
possible.
A.
either
B.
some
C.
neither
D.
any
13.In
order
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
attract
American
students
to
the
________
Chinese
arts,
Zhao
and
her
team
have
turned
to
master
musicians,
magicians
and
martial
artists.21cnjy.com
A.
authentic
B.
confidential
C.
tentative
D.
artificial
14.Nowadays,
with
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
a
short
walk
along
a
busy
street,
you
are
________
to
find
a
chain
store
________—a
fast-food
restaurant,
a
bakery,
or
a
supermarket.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
probable;
some
kinds
B.
unlikely;
some
kind
of21
cnjy
com
C.
likely;
of
some
kind
D.
possible;
some
kind
of【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
15.Children
must
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)learn
just
a
few
basic
roles—being
safe,
being
________
to
others
and
being
responsible
for
themselves.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
considered
B.
considerable
C.
considerate
D.
considering
16.The
room
is
three
meters
long
and
two
meters
________.
A.
broad
B.
board
C.
abroad
D.
width
17.A
good
salesman
must
be
________
if
he
wants
to
succeed.
A.
aggressive
B.
awesome
C.
appointed
D.
arbitrary
18.The
railway
sta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tion
should
be
______
from
anywhere
in
the
city
within
90
minutes
by
bus,
subways
and
special
taxis.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
adoptable
B.
acceptable
C.
available
D.
accessible
19.It
is
our
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_____
policy
that
we
will
achieve
unity
through
peaceful
means.21教育名师原创作品
A.
considerate
B.
continuous
C.
consistent
D.
conscious
20.The
selection
of
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)he
date
was
rather
_______,
since
it
mattered
little
to
most
of
the
club
members
who
were
free
during
the
holidays.
A.
fundamental.
B.
arbitrary.
C.
ambiguous.
D.
thorough.
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2
页）
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