外研英语八年级上册Module 3 Sports. Unit 2 This year we training more carefully. 课件(49张PPT）

(共49张PPT)
Unit
2
This
year
we
are
training
more
carefully.
beat
careless
cheer…on
coach
fan
club
against
v.
(beat)
打败；战胜
adj.
粗心的；疏忽的
用欢呼声激励；为……加油
n.
教练
球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部
prep.
(在比赛或战斗中)
对(某人或某事物)
v.
(体育)训练，操练
n.
练习
v.
使暖和；使温暖
热身；做准备活动
adj.
通常的；平常的
adv.
更好地
adj.
更好的
adj.
下午放学后的；
课外的
train
practice
warm
warm
up
usual
better
after-school
pleased
pass
pity
chance
loudly
confident
adj.
开心的；满足的
v.
传递；传送
n.
可惜；遗憾
n.
可能性；机会
adv.
响亮地；大声地
adj.
自信的
接龙
幻灯片上单词或短语出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出意思，看哪组用时最短（每位同学有3秒钟的思考时间）。若在规定时间内说不出，下一个同学继续。
play
against
fan
club
coach
train
harder
cheer…on
beat
careless
play
better
more
difficult
earlier
train
more
carefully
better
chance
more
confident
A:
Baseball
is
difficult
and
table
tennis
is
difficult,
too.
B:
Which
is
more
difficult?
A:
Baseball
is
more
difficult
than
table
tennis.
B:
Which
is
easier?
A:
Table
tennis
is
easier
than
baseball.
difficult
easy
Review
Look
at
the
pictures
and
make
dialogues.
exciting
boring
A:
Basketball
is
_______
and
swimming
is
_______,
too.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Basketball
is
_______
than
swimming.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Swimming
is
_______
than
basketball.
dangerous
safe
A:
Skiing
is
_____
and
volleyball
is
______,
too.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Skiing
is
_______
than
volleyball.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Volleyball
is
_______
than
skiing.
cheap
expensive
A:
Running
is
_______
and
cycling
is
also
_____.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Running
is
_______
than
cycling.
B:
Which
is
_______?
A:
Cycling
is
_______
than
running.
Which
is
more
…?
I
think
…
is
more
…
than
…
Work
in
pairs
1.
table
tennis
popular
tennis
2.
football
difficult
baseball
3.
skiing
dangerous
running
4.
skiing
expensive
swimming
5.
basketball
exciting
tennis
1.
Have
you
ever
played
football
or
watched
football
games?
2.
How
do
the
football
players
train
for
the
competitions?
The
football
players
must
train
very
hard
every
day
to
become
top
players.
1.
Read
to
learn
Li
Daming’s
football
training.
2.
To
learn
to
describe
sports
and
games,
using
the
comparative
forms
of
adjectives
and
adverbs
3.
To
learn
to
make
comparison
with
given
information
4.
To
learn
the
words
and
expressions
Objectives:
Words:
beat
careless
coach
against
train
practice
warm
usual
pleased
pass
pity
chance
loudly
Phrases:
cheer
sb.
on
warm
up
have
a
chance
of…
Patterns:
It
is
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter.
It
gets
dark
earlier.
3.
This
year
we
are
training
more
carefully.
4.
We
all
arrive
as
early
as
we
can
so
that
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
They
are
playing
a
match
and
the
blue
team
beat
the
red
team...
They
are
training.
The
coach
is
…
beat
careless
cheer…on
coach
fan
club
play
against
train
1
P20
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
the
pictures.
Use
the
words
and
expressions
in
the
box
to
help
you.
What
is
the
passage
about?
The
passage
is
about
the
football
team
of
Li
Daming’s
school
and
their
hard
training.
Listen
to
the
passage
and
answer
the
question.
Task
1
Read
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Why
is
Daming
going
to
school
on
Saturday?
2.
When
does
he
start
practice?
3.
Why
does
he
arrive
as
early
as
he
can?
He
is
in
the
school
football
team
and
is
going
to
school
for
football
training.
Task
2
He
starts
at
10
am.
He
arrives
early
so
that
he
has
time
to
warm
up.
Check
your
answer!
4.
How
does
the
team
practise
this
year?
Why?
5.
Why
is
it
more
difficult
for
them
to
practice
in
winter?
They
are
training
harder
this
year.
Because
the
other
team
beat
them
last
year
and
this
year
they
want
to
do
better.
Because
the
days
are
short
and
the
weather
is
cold
too.
6.
Why
is
his
coach
pleased?
7.
Why
is
it
good
to
have
fans
around?
Because
they
are
playing
better
as
a
team
now.
They
are
training
more
carefully
and
have
a
better
chance
of
winning.
The
fans’
cheers
make
them
feel
more
confident
to
win
the
game.
Try
to
find
the
comparative
adjectives
in
the
passage.
请注意常用形容词比较级的不规则变化：
Task
3
原级
比较级
good
better
bad
worse
little
less
many/much
more
far
farther/further
Pay
attention
to
the
following
words
and
phrases.
这些词均为副词的比较级，其变化形式与形容词比较级的大致相同，也分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化：
1)单音节的词在词尾直接加-er；
2)
部分双音节和多音节的词在词前加more。
副词比较级的不规则变化：
副词比较级常用句型：
A
+
行为动词+比较级+than
+
B.
原级
比较级
well
better
badly
worse
much
more
little
less
far
farther/
further
Read
the
passage
and
complete
the
table.
as
early
as
we
can
harder
usual
more
difficult
pleased
So
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
The
other
team
beat
us
last
year.
This
year
we
want
to
do
better.
The
days
are
short
and
the
weather
is
cold.
We
are
playing
better
as
a
team
now.
2
P20
Task
4
What
Why
1.
We
arrive
__________________.
2.We
are
training
______
than
______.
3.It
is
____________
to
practise
in
winter.
4.
Our
coach
is
______.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
against
chance
coach
practice
short
usual
We
all
know
(1)_______
makes
perfect.
But
it
is
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter
because
the
days
are
(2)
______
and
it
is
cold.
The
team
is
training
harder
than
(3)
_____.
Their
(4)
______
is
pleased
with
them.
They
are
going
to
play
(5)
______
a
team
from
another
school
next
week,
and
they
have
a
good
(6)
______
of
winning.
practice
short
3
P21
usual
coach
against
chance
Task
5
Put
the
words
in
the
box
into
pairs
with
opposite
meanings.
badly
—
4
P21
slowly
quickly
late
easy
early
difficult
carefully
carelessly
well
—
—
—
—
Task
6
Training
hard
lost
win
play
football
on
__________
arrive
__________
we
can
train
_______
than
usual
not
to
be
late
for
____________
practice
train
______
carefully
play
better
and
have
a
_______
______
of
winning
hope
to
have
__________
cheer
us
on
feel
______
__________to
win
Training
hard
Saturday
as
early
as
harder
after-school
more
better
chance
more
fans
more
confident
Read
to
fill
the
blanks
and
then
retell
the
text.
Language
points
1.
I
am
in
our
school
team
and
we
are
going
to
play
against
another
school
next
week.
我是校足球队队员，下周我们就要和另一所学校比赛了。
Germany
will
play
against
Brazil
in
the
World
Cup
final
tonight.
今晚德国（队）将与巴西（队）争夺世界杯冠军。
against为介词，表示“与……对抗”。
against另外一个常用意思为“反对”。
They
are
strongly
against
the
idea.
他们强烈反对这个主意。
I
gave
up
the
piano
lessons
because
I
have
so
much
homework
to
do,
but
it’s
_______
my
own
wishes.
against
2.
…
so
that
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
……以便有时间进行热身活动。
We
have
moved
to
a
place
close
to
my
parents’
home
so
that
we
can
visit
them
every
day.
我们搬到离父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看看他们。
1)
so
that表示“以便”，
用来引导目的状语从句。例如：
2)
warm
up的意思是“热身，做准备活动”。
The
runners
are
warming
up
before
the
race.
赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。
If
you
do
not
warm
up
before
taking
exercise,
you
may
injure
yourself.
如果运动之前不做准备活动，你可能会受伤。
3.
It
is
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter…
在冬天训练的难度就更大了……
在句中，it充当形式主语，不定式短语to
practise
in
winter作句子真正的主语。本文中还有一个结构类似的句子：
形式主语
真正的主语
It
is
good
to
have
our
fans
around.
4.
Our
coach
is
pleased
because…
教练（对我们）很满意，因为……
pleased为形容词，意为“开心的；满足的”；be
pleased
with
“对……感到满意”
We
are
pleased
with
her
answer.
我们对于她的答复感到很满意。
—
What
does
your
father
think
of
your
school
report
this
term?
—
The
smile
on
his
face
shows
he
is
______________
what
I
did
in
my
study.
pleased
with
5.
That
means
we
have
a
better
chance
of
winning.
这就意味着我们获胜的机会会更大。
You
will
have
a
better
chance
of
passing
your
exams
if
you
work
harder.
如果你（们）再用功些，通过考试的可能性就更大。
have
a
chance
of
表示“有……可能，有……希望”。
6.
They
cheer
us
on
loudly
and
we
feel
more
confident
to
win
the
game.
他们（球迷）大声地为我们欢呼加油，我们才会更有信心赢得比赛。
People
cheered
their
favourite
player
on.
人们为他们最喜爱的运动员喝彩加油。
They
gathered
round
the
swimming
pool
and
cheered
her
on.
他们围在游泳池周围，给她加油。
cheer
sb.
on
“为……加油”
Writing
How
many
of
you
play
in
the
basketball
team?
What
do
you
know
about
the
team?
Complete
the
sentences
so
they
are
true
for
your
school
basketball
team.
You
can
use
at
that
time/
yesterday/
last
week/
last
month/
last
year…
to
talk
what
people
did
in
the
past;
and
use
now/
today/
this
week/
this
month/
this
year…
to
talk
about
what
they
do
now.
5
P21
1.
It
is
…
and
the
basketball
team…
2.
The
practice
starts
at…
but
they…
3.
Last
year…
4.
This
year…
5.
The
coach
is
pleased/is
not
pleased
with
them
because…
6.
So
they
now
have
a
better/
poor
chance
of…
Possible
answers
1.
It
is
Saturday
and
the
school
basketball
team
arrives
to
practise/train
with
the
coach.
2.
The
practice
starts
at
9
o’clock
but
they
arrived
early
to
warm
up.
3.
Last
year
they
were
careless/
lost
all
the
matches.
4.
This
year
they
are
playing
well.
5.
The
coach
is
pleased
because
they
are
training
hard.
/
The
coach
is
not
pleased
because
they
are
not
playing
well.
6.
So
they
now
have
a
better/
worse
chance
of
winning.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Add
some
more
details
about
your
school
basketball
team.
Write
a
passage.
It
is
Saturday
morning
and
the
school
basketball
team
is
training
hard.
…
…
6
P21
How
to
make
the
passage
more
interesting?
Add
some
details,
e.g.
Saturday
morning,
not
just
Saturday.
Add
some
descriptions
about
the
weather,
the
people
in
the
team
or
their
opinions
Possible
answer:
It
is
Saturday
morning
and
the
school
basketball
team
is
training
hard.
The
practice
starts
at
9
o’clock
but
they
arrived
early
to
warm
up.
It’s
quite
cold
but
they
don’t
care.
Last
year
the
team
lost
all
their
matches
because
they
didn’t
train
hard
and
they
were
sometimes
careless
when
they
passed
the
ball.
This
year
they
are
playing
well
and
practising
carefully.
The
coach
is
pleased
with
them
because
they
are
training
hard
and
that
means
they
now
have
a
better
chance
of
winning.
warm
up
2.
cheer…
on
3.
play
against
4.
We
arrive
as
early
as
we
can
so
that
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
5.
It
is
more
difficult
to
...
6.
have
a
better
chance
of...
本课时主要短语和句型
Now
2
minutes
to
test
your
spelling.
Spelling
Bee
1.
English-Chinese
practice
fan
club
after-school
coach
confident
against
pleased
2.
Chinese-English
为……加油
传递，传送
热身
打败，战胜
通常的
更好的
When
finishing,
exchange
your
papers
to
see
who
does
the
best.
Ⅰ.
用方框中单词的恰当形式填空。
usually;
careless;
loudly;
against
1.
Tim
was
too
________.
He
made
lots
of
mistakes
in
his
homework.
2.
You
look
more
beautiful
in
the
red
dress
than
______,
Betty.
3.
We
are
going
to
play
______
another
team
of
Class
Three.
4.
Don’t
be
shy.
Please
speak
______
when
you
speak
to
a
foreigner.
careless
usual
against
loudly
Ⅱ.
根据提示写出正确的单词。
1.
If
you
want
to
learn
English
well,
you
need
more
p_______.
2.
To
get
the
first
prize,
their
team
t_____　　　　
very
hard
every
day.
3.
Li
Na
plays
tennis
so
well
now
and
her
c______
helps
her
a
lot.
4.
Please
p_____
the
cup
on
the
table
to
me,
Danny.
5.
Don’t
be
sad.
You
still
have
another
c_______.
ractice
rains
oach
ass
hance
Ⅲ.
用方框中短语的适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次。
cheer…on;
be
late
for;
warm
up;
so
that;
be
pleased
with
1.
Li
Lei
did
very
well
in
the
English
exam.
The
teacher
______________
him.
2.
Look!
Yi
Jianlian
is
playing
basketball
in
the
match.
Many
fans
are
_________
him
_____.
on
cheering
was
pleased
with
3.
Lucy
___________
class
again
this
morning.
The
teacher
was
angry
with
her.
4.
Before
jumping
into
water,
let’s
_________
first.
5.
We
got
up
very
early
the
next
morning
________
we
could
see
the
sunrise.
was
late
for
warm
up
so
that
cheer…on;
be
late
for;
warm
up;
so
that;
be
pleased
with
Homework
1.
Read
more
articles
in
Learning
English.
2.
Finish
the
exercises
in
Learning
English.
3.
Preview
Language
in
use
on
P22-25.