中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语词汇精品复习（含解析）
代词系列
1.“Made
in
China
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)2025”
is
targeting
at
transforming
China
from
a
product－making
factory
into
a
product－making
power,
________
driven
by
innovation
and
emphasizes
quality
over
quantity.21教育网
A.
the
one
that
B.
one
that
C.
one
D.
the
one
2.Visitors
took
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
all
the
trouble
with
all
well
arranged
by
the
travel
agency.
A.
for
everything
B.
for
something
C.
for
nothing
D.
for
anything
3.How
would
you
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ike
if
you
were
watching
your
favorite
TV
program
and
someone
came
into
the
room
and
just
shut
it
off
without
asking
you?
A.
them
B.
one
C.
those
D.
it
4.The
traffic
on
the
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ain
streets
has
a
longer
green
signal
than_____on
the
small
ones.21cnjy.com
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
5.The
exam
wasn’t
difficult
at
all,
was
it?
-
No,
but
I
don’t
believe
____
could
pass
it.
A.somebody
B.
anybody
C.
everybody
D.
nobody
6.When
it
com
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es
to
the
majority
of
the
latest
technologies
in
the
next
20
years,
________
has
greater
potential
than
the
technology
being
developed
in
these
young
people’s
company,
________
in
my
eyes
will
lead
to
a
revolution.
A.
nothing;
which
B.
none;
where
C.
nothing;
where
D.
none;
which
7.How
would
you
lik
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
________
if
you
were
watching
your
favorite
TV
program
and
someone
came
into
the
room
and
just
shut
it
off
without
asking
you?
A.
them
B.
one
C.
those
D.
it
8.---Which
driver
was
to
blame?
---Why,
_________!
It
was
the
child’s
fault.
He
suddenly
came
out
between
two
parked
cars.
www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
neither
B.
each
C.
either
D.
both
9.
-Which
of
these
two
ties
will
you
take?
-I
don't
like
these.
Do
you
have
any_____?
A.
one
B.
other
C.
ones
D.
others
10.I
agree
with
most
of
what
you
said，but
I
don't
agree
with
_____.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
11.Some
students
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)take
____
for
granted
that
they
can
learn
English
well
so
long
as
they
do
many
exercises.21·世纪
教育网
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
them
12.The
young
member
m
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ade
several
proposals,
none
of
______considered
practical
or
acceptable.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
which
B.
what
C.
it
D.
them
13.Clothing
made
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
of
man-made
fibers
has
certain
advantages
over
_____
made
of
natural
fibers
like
cotton,
wool
or
silk.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
this
B.
one
C.
that
D.
what
14.Mrs
Lee
teaches
______
math．We
all
like
her．
A．we
B．us
C．our
D．ours
15.
is
amazing
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
such
an
old
man
can
climb
a
1,000-meter-high
mountain.
A.
That
B.
What
C.
It
D.
Which
16.As
many
as
20
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)dishes
are
provided
in
the
dining
hall
today,
and
you
are
free
to
choose
suits
you
best.21·cn·jy·com
A.
whatever
B.
whenever
C.
whichever
D.
wherever
17.
—Is
there
anything
else
I
can
do
for
you,
Jeff?21世纪教育网版权所有
—No.
Thanks.
I
re
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ally
appreciate
________
when
you
lent
all
your
notes
to
me
before
the
exam.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
one
B.
it
C.
that
D.
this
18.We’re
looking
for
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
headmaster,
who
will
devote
himself
entirely
to
the
cause
of
education.
21
cnjy
com
A.
he
B.
that
C.
the
one
D.
one【出处：21教育名师】
19.As
far
as
love
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
concerned,
nothing
can
take
its
place
compared
with
to
children
from
parents.【版权所有：21教育】
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
20.My
best
friend
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)who
saved
the
two
drowning
boys
from
the
freezing
river
is
a
kind
and
brave
person,
_______
that
is
worth
respecting
forever.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
that
B.
one
C.
it
D.
what
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页）
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语词汇精品复习（含解析）
代词系列
1.“Made
in
China
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)025”
is
targeting
at
transforming
China
from
a
product－making
factory
into
a
product－making
power,
________
driven
by
innovation
and
emphasizes
quality
over
quantity.21cnjy.com
A.
the
one
that
B.
one
that
C.
one
D.
the
one
答案及解析：C
句意：《中国制造2025
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)》倡议目标是将中国从制造业大国转变为由创新驱动、强调质量胜过数量的世界制造业强国。分析句子成分可知，空格处应为同位语，指代上文的a
world
manufacturing
power，为泛指，故one符合题意。one表泛指，相当于a/an+名词，只能代替可数名词单数，既可代替事物也可代替人；而the
one表特指。21世纪教育网版权所有
2.Visitors
to
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ok
all
the
trouble
with
all
well
arranged
by
the
travel
agency.
A.
for
everything
B.
for
something
C.
for
nothing
D.
for
anything
答案及解析：C
考查不定代词。句意：旅行社把一切安排得很好，来访者把所有的麻烦都看成是免费的。for
nothing免费，故选C。21·cn·jy·com
3.How
would
you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)like
if
you
were
watching
your
favorite
TV
program
and
someone
came
into
the
room
and
just
shut
it
off
without
asking
you?
A.
them
B.
one
C.
those
D.
it
答案及解析：D
试题分析：句意：当你正在看一个你喜欢的节
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)目时，突然有个人进来，一声不吭地关掉电视，你会怎么想？It作形式宾语，指代If后面的句子。该句涉及到了一个疑问句，一个条件状语从句（if）和两个并列句(and)。这当时应该先把它转化为陈述句you
would
like______.分析句子结构知道like之后缺少一个宾语，需要一个宾格代词充当，所以答案选it。21·世纪
教育网
4.The
traffic
on
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
main
streets
has
a
longer
green
signal
than_____on
the
small
ones.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
one
B.
this
C.
that
D.
it
答案及解析：C
试题分析：考查代词的区别。t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat代替The
traffic，其后有定语限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的绿色交通信号灯保持的时间比小街道长。
5.The
exam
wasn’t
difficult
at
all,
was
it?
-
No,
but
I
don’t
believe
____
could
pass
it.
A.somebody
B.
anybody
C.
everybody
D.
nobody
答案及解析：C
句意为：是的，但是我认为并非所有人都能及格。
6.When
it
comes
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
the
majority
of
the
latest
technologies
in
the
next
20
years,
________
has
greater
potential
than
the
technology
being
developed
in
these
young
people’s
company,
________
in
my
eyes
will
lead
to
a
revolution.
A.
nothing;
which
B.
none;
where
C.
nothing;
where
D.
none;
which
答案及解析：D
Company,引导非限制性定语从句，故选D,指代物，不能用that.
7.How
would
you
like
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)________
if
you
were
watching
your
favorite
TV
program
and
someone
came
into
the
room
and
just
shut
it
off
without
asking
you?
A.
them
B.
one
C.
those
D.
it
答案及解析：D
句意：如果你正在看你最喜爱的电视
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)节目，有人进入你的房间，未经你的允许把它关上了，你将会怎样呢？固定句式：动词
+
it
+
when
(if)-从句，在此句式中it做形式宾语，如
I
would
appreciate
it
when/if.....要是....，我感激不尽。故选D。2·1·c·n·j·y
8.---Which
driver
was
to
blame?
---Why,
_________!
It
was
the
child’s
fault.
He
suddenly
came
out
between
two
parked
cars.
21
cnjy
com
A.
neither
B.
each
C.
either
D.
both
答案及解析：A
问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”，所以两个司机都没有责任，选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。
neither两者都不；both两个都；either两者之一；none三者或三者以上没有。
9.
-Which
of
these
two
ties
will
you
take?
-I
don't
like
these.
Do
you
have
any_____?
A.
one
B.
other
C.
ones
D.
others
答案及解析：D
--两个领带你想要哪一个？--都不喜欢，还有其他的吗？
others=other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物，其他的人/物”，故选D。
1.不定代词one指代可数名词，既可指人，亦可指物，它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数
名词，指代复数名词时可以用ones。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
2.other具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人，亦可指物。other常与定冠词the连用。
other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用。
the
other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法。
10.I
agree
with
most
of
what
you
said，but
I
don't
agree
with
_____.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing21
cnjy
com
答案及解析：A
not
everything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分，但不是所有的。”故选A。
11.Some
students
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
____
for
granted
that
they
can
learn
English
well
so
long
as
they
do
many
exercises.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
them
答案及解析：C
考查代词。take
sth.
for
granted认为---理所当然。在此处it是形式宾语，that引导的宾语从句放在后面，故选C。【出处：21教育名师】
12.The
young
member
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)made
several
proposals,
none
of
______considered
practical
or
acceptable.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
which
B.
what
C.
it
D.
them
答案及解析：D
句意：这个年轻的成员提出了几个
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)提议，没有一个被认为是实用的被接受的。因为两句话中间有连词and，所以后面的是简单句，用them代替proposals，这不是定语从句，不能用which，故选D。
13.Clothing
mad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
of
man-made
fibers
has
certain
advantages
over
_____
made
of
natural
fibers
like
cotton,
wool
or
silk.
A.
this
B.
one
C.
that
D.
what
答案及解析：C
句意：人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维，比如：棉花，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing，用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词，而且后面还有后置定语，one是泛指前面的可数名词单数，the
ones特指前面的可数名词复数，what可以引导名词性从句，
故选C。
14.Mrs
Lee
teaches
______
math．We
all
like
her．（ ）2-1-c-n-j-y
A．we
B．us
C．our
D．ours
答案及解析：B
李夫人教我们数学，我们都喜欢她．
解析：A：我们（主格）；B：我们（宾格）；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)C：我们的（形物代）；D：我们的（名物代）．teach"教"是动词，其后应该接人称代词的宾格形式；因此本题答案为B选项．www.21-cn-jy.com
15.
is
amazing
that
such
an
old
man
can
climb
a
1,000-meter-high
mountain.
A.
That
B.
What
C.
It
D.
Which
答案及解析：C
考查代词it。句意：这样的老人爬1000
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)米的高山是令人惊讶的。真正的主语是主语从句“that
such
an
old
man
can
climb
a
1,000-meter-high
mountain”，it作形式主语。故选C。
16.As
many
as
2
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)0
dishes
are
provided
in
the
dining
hall
today,
and
you
are
free
to
choose
suits
you
best.
A.
whatever
B.
whenever
C.
whichever
D.
wherever
答案及解析：C
C；考查代词。whatever无
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)论什么；whenever无论何时；whichever?“无论哪一个”，通常用来修饰一个名词，或表示一种选择关系；wherever无论在哪里；句意：今天，食堂提供了20道菜，你有免费的机会去选择任何一个你最喜欢的。故选C21教育网
17.
—Is
there
anything
else
I
can
do
for
you,
Jeff?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
—No.
Thanks.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I
really
appreciate
________
when
you
lent
all
your
notes
to
me
before
the
exam.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
that
D.
this
答案及解析：D
其后有从句时，需要it作形式宾语，然后接真正的宾语从句。
18.We’re
looking
f
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)or
a
headmaster,
who
will
devote
himself
entirely
to
the
cause
of
education.
21教育名师原创作品
A.
he
B.
that
C.
the
one
D.
one
答案及解析：D
句意：我们正在寻找一名校长，他要把他的一生完
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)全奉献给教育事业。此处用one代替a
headmaster，是它的同位语，后面是who引导的定语从句，故选D。
19.As
far
as
love
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
concerned,
nothing
can
take
its
place
compared
with
to
children
from
parents.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
答案及解析：B
代词that通常用来替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,这里指代前面所出现的名词love。
20.My
best
friend
wh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
saved
the
two
drowning
boys
from
the
freezing
river
is
a
kind
and
brave
person,
_______
that
is
worth
respecting
forever.
A.
that
B.
one
C.
it
D.
what
答案及解析：B
A.那个；B.可以用作不定代词指代“一个人
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或事物”C.
it代表上文出现过的一件事情；D.用在连接代词，用在引导主语从句，宾语和表语从句；one代替上文中出现过的名词a
kind
and
brave
person.句意：我最好的朋友从冰水中拯救了两名溺水的男孩，他十分善良勇敢，值得尊敬。故选B。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
