中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语词汇精品复习（含解析）
代词系列
1.—Excuse
me,
where
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ould
you
like
to
sit?
In
the
corner
or
near
the
platform?
—______．I
would
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)like
to
sit
by
the
piano
so
that
I
can
clearly
watch
the
musician
play．21教育网
A．
Either
B．
Neither
C．
None
D．
Both
2.The
use
of
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)omputers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.21cnjy.com
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．what
3.The
use
of
c
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)omputers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.www.21-cn-jy.com
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．what
4.—Where
would
you
like
to
sit?
In
the
corner
or
near
the
platform?
—______．I
would
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)like
to
sit
by
the
piano
so
that
I
can
watch
the
musician
play．
A．
Either
B．
Neither
C．
None
D．
Both
5.Students
are
not
req
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uired
to
take
the
TOEEL
or
the
IELTS
test
but
we
welcome
the
submission
of
your
score
if
you
have
taken
_____.
2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
both
B.
none
C.
either
D.
neither
6.All
of
us
hav
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
the
desire
to
visit
the
three
main
temples
in
Aliens,
especially
contains
a
gold
and
ivory
statue
of
Athena.21·世纪
教育网
A.
one
B.
one
that
C.
the
one
D.
the
one
that
7.The
use
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
computers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.
A.
it
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
8.Do
you
thi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nk
_____
important
_____
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language？（ ）
A．that；
of
B．it；
for
C．it；
of
D．that；
for
9.
—Life
is
hard
these
days.
—At
least
we
have
some
money
left.
That's
________,
isn't
it?21·cn·jy·com
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
10.I’d
appreciate
______
if
you
would
like
to
teach
me
how
to
use
the
computer.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
this
D.
you
11.We
really
appreciate
_____
when
she
offered
to
help.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.
you??????
B.
that????????
C.
this???????
D.
it
12.—The
weather
turns
out
to
be
fine.
—
We
can
depen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
on
___
that
the
goods
will
be
shipped
to
the
flooded
area
on
time.
2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
it
B.
/
C.
this
D.
which
13.Though
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
economy
is
speeding
fast,
China's
average
family
income
is
far
below
_______of
the
developed
countries.
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
it
B.
that
C.
one
D.
those
14.—It
is
said
that
TV
program
Readers
was
quite
popular.【版权所有：21教育】
—Yes,
I
watched
at
eight
last
Saturday.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
that
15.—
I
saw
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)more
than
one
motor-car
in
that
shop.
Will
you
go
and
buy
____________?21教育名师原创作品
—
No,
I’d
rather
find
____________
in
other
shops.21
cnjy
com
A.
one;
one
B.
it;
it
C.
one;
it
D.
it;
one
16.I
got
them
a
gr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
piano
because
they
like
when
I
come
home
and
play
for
them．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
one
B.
it
C.
this
D.
that
17.
If
the
product
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
significantly
different
from
________
described
in
the
ad,
you
have
every
right
to
complain
to
the
local
authority.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
one
B.
ones
C.
that
D.
those
18.I
turned
to
books
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tores
and
libraries
seeking
information
about
the
book
mentioned
in
his
lecture,but
found_____.【出处：21教育名师】
A.
no
one
B.
none
C.
nothing
D.
anything
19.The
Belt
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
Road
is
a
new
force
of
promoting
the
development
of
the
world
economy,
that
will
further
push
China's
opening-up.
A.
the
one
B.
one
C.
ones
D.
the
ones
20.—What's
wrong
with
him?
He
seemed
upset.
—He
had
to
give
u
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)p
his
drawing,
not
because
he
wanted
________
that
way
but
because
he
had
to
be.21
cnjy
com
A.
this
B.
one
C.
it
D.
such
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高考英语词汇精品复习（含解析）
代词系列
1.—Excuse
me,
wher
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
would
you
like
to
sit?
In
the
corner
or
near
the
platform?
—______．I
would
li
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ke
to
sit
by
the
piano
so
that
I
can
clearly
watch
the
musician
play．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．
Either
B．
Neither
C．
None
D．
Both
答案及解析：B
句意：---你愿意坐在哪里
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)？角落里还是靠近讲台？都不，我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。代词either二选一；
neither二者都不；none没有人/物，指三者以上；both两者都。故选B。21
cnjy
com
2.The
use
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)computers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.【出处：21教育名师】
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．what
答案及解析：A
本题考查代词，it
在此作形式
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式to
work
at
home，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,
consider,
keep,
think
of
如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词it
使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面。
3.The
use
of
comput
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.【版权所有：21教育】
A．it
B．that
C．which
D．what
答案及解析：A
试题解析：本题考查代词，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)it
在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式to
work
at
home，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,
consider,
keep,
think
of
如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词it
使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面
4.—Where
would
you
like
to
sit?
In
the
corner
or
near
the
platform?
—______．I
would
lik
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
to
sit
by
the
piano
so
that
I
can
watch
the
musician
play．
A．
Either
B．
Neither
C．
None
D．
Both
答案及解析：B
句意：---你愿意坐在哪里？角落里还是靠近
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)讲台？都不，我想坐在钢琴边以便能看到音乐家弹奏。A.
Either二选一；B.
Neither二者都不；C．None没有人/物，指三者以上；D．
Both两者都。故选B。考点：考查代词。
5.Students
are
not
r
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)equired
to
take
the
TOEEL
or
the
IELTS
test
but
we
welcome
the
submission
of
your
score
if
you
have
taken
_____.
21·世纪
教育网
A.
both
B.
none
C.
either
D.
neither
答案及解析：C
考查代词辨析。代词both两者都（用于肯
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定句）；none
一个也不；either
(两者之中)任一的，通常用在肯定句的句末；either还可以用作副词
(用在否定句中，且在句末)意为“也不,而且;根本”，例如：
If
you
don't
go,
I
won't
either.；neither两者都不；句意：我们不要求学生参加托福或雅思考试，但是如果你参加了这两种考试中的一种，我们欢迎你提交你的分数。www.21-cn-jy.com
6.All
of
us
have
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
desire
to
visit
the
three
main
temples
in
Aliens,
especially
contains
a
gold
and
ivory
statue
of
Athena.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
one
B.
one
that
C.
the
one
D.
the
one
that
答案及解析：D
句意：我们所有人都渴望参观雅典的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)三座主要庙宇，尤其是那座金子和象牙做的雅典娜雕像。the
one代替the
temple（那座庙宇），用定冠词the表特指；the
one后接关系代词that引导的定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语，不能省略。故选D.2-1-c-n-j-y
7.The
use
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)computers
has
made
______
possible
for
more
people
to
work
at
home.
A.
it
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
答案及解析：A
电脑的使用，是更多的人在家里办公成为可能。
本题考查代词，it
在此作形式宾语
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，真正的宾语是后面的不定式to
work
at
home，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,
consider,
keep,
think
of
如果宾语
太长，常常借助于代词it
使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面。
8.Do
you
think
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_____
important
_____
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language？（ ）
A．that；
of
B．it；
for
C．it；
of
D．that；
for
答案及解析：B．
你认为对我们来说学习一门外语重要吗？
分析句子的结构可知，本句考
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)查代词it用作形式宾语的用法，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语to
learn
a
foreign
language，而不定式前面的for
us为不定式的复合结构，故选B．21教育网
9.
—Life
is
hard
these
days.
—At
least
we
have
some
money
left.
That's
________,
isn't
it?21cnjy.com
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
答案及解析：C
句意：--最近生活很困难。--至少我们有
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)钱剩下，这是重要的事情，不是吗？这里的something可以表示“重要的人或物”，A.
everything一切，B.
nothing没有什么，D.
anything任何事情，所以选C。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
10.I’d
appreciate
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
______
if
you
would
like
to
teach
me
how
to
use
the
computer.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
this
D.
you
答案及解析：B
it的用法要特别注意强调句型和模糊it即本题考查的无所指it.如make
it,got
it的用法。21教育名师原创作品
11.We
really
appreciate
_____
when
she
offered
to
help.
A.
you??????
B.
that????????
C.
this???????
D.
it
解析：D。句意：她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。
12.—The
weather
turns
out
to
be
fine.
—
We
can
depend
on
___
that
the
goods
will
be
shipped
to
the
flooded
area
on
time.
21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
it
B.
/
C.
this
D.
which
答案及解析：A
宾语从句，加it,相当于the
fact。
13.Though
it
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
economy
is
speeding
fast,
China's
average
family
income
is
far
below
_______of
the
developed
countries.
21
cnjy
com
A.
it
B.
that
C.
one
D.
those
答案及解析：B
句意：尽管中国的经济发展迅速
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)，但是平均家庭收入还是远低于发达国家的。空格处纸袋的是“average
family
income”表示的是“平均家庭收入”为不可数名词，故选B项的“that”一词即可。
14.—It
is
said
that
TV
program
Readers
was
quite
popular.
—Yes,
I
watched
at
eight
last
Saturday.
A.
it
B.
them
C.
that
答案及解析：A
——据说TV
program
Rea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ders这档节目相当受欢迎。——是的，上周六8点我观看了它。指代前面的TV
program
Readers，所以用it，选A。
15.—
I
saw
no
mor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
than
one
motor-car
in
that
shop.
Will
you
go
and
buy
____________?
—
No,
I’d
rather
find
____________
in
other
shops.
A.
one;
one
B.
it;
it
C.
one;
it
D.
it;
one
答案及解析：D
No
more
than
one表示＂只有一步车＂，只能买那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。
16.I
got
them
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)grand
piano
because
they
like
when
I
come
home
and
play
for
them．
A.
one
B.
it
C.
this
D.
that
答案及解析：B
我给他们买来一架大钢琴，因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。此处it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。故选B。
17.
If
the
product
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
significantly
different
from
________
described
in
the
ad,
you
have
every
right
to
complain
to
the
local
authority.
A.
one
B.
ones
C.
that
D.
those
答案及解析：C
当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或those（代指复数名词）来替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的the
product，为特指，故选C。
18.I
turned
to
b
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ookstores
and
libraries
seeking
information
about
the
book
mentioned
in
his
lecture,but
found_____.
A.
no
one
B.
none
C.
nothing
D.
anything
答案及解析：B
A.
no
one没有人，指
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)人，通常用who提问；B.
none没有人，一个也没有，none是表示数量上的没有，通常用how
many提问；C.
nothing无物，指物，通常用what
提问；D.
anything任何事。句意：我去图书馆和书店寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息，但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有，故选B.
19.The
Belt
and
Road
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
is
a
new
force
of
promoting
the
development
of
the
world
economy,
that
will
further
push
China's
opening-up.
A.
the
one
B.
one
C.
ones
D.
the
ones
答案及解析：B
句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。故选B。21·cn·jy·com
20.—What's
wrong
with
him?
He
seemed
upset.
—He
had
to
give
up
h
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
drawing,
not
because
he
wanted
________
that
way
but
because
he
had
to
be.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
this
B.
one
C.
it
D.
such
答案及解析：C
此处it做want的形式宾语，代指主句所说的情况，want
it
that
way是常见短语“想要这样”。故选C。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
