(共56张PPT)
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go?
英语·外研社版
·五年级上
Module
3
周
末
地
方
New
words
英国的，英国人的；英国人
博物馆
旅行，旅程
最
如何，怎样
沿
着
关于···········的，表明···········的
搭乘，乘坐（交通工具）
需要花费（一定时间）
小时
分钟
河，江
二十
weekend
Game
猜一猜
best
Game
猜一猜
hour
Game
猜一猜
trip
Game
猜一猜
place
Game
猜一猜
minute
Game
猜一猜
took
Game
猜一猜
river
Game
猜一猜
along
Game
猜一猜
museum
Game
猜一猜
twenty
Game
猜一猜
Listen
and
chant
Where
did
you
go?
What
did
you
do?
What
did
you
see?
Please
tell
me.
Listen
and
chant
①
点我看解析
What
did
Amy
do
at
the
weekend?
Answer
the
questions.
Listen,read
and
act
out
Listen,read
and
act
out
Amy:
Hello,
Daming.
How
are
you?
Daming:
I'm
fine,thanks.
What
did
you
do
at
theweekend?
Amy:
We
visited
lots
of
places.
②
点我看解析
③
点我看解析
What
did
Amy
do
at
the
weekend?
She
visited
lots
of
places.
Check
the
answer.
1.Where
did
Amy
go?
2.How
did
she
go
to
these
places?
Answer
the
questions.
Daming:
Where
did
you
go?
Amy:
We
went
to
the
British
Museum.
And
we
visited
Big
Ben
and
the
London
Eye.
Daming:
How
did
you
go
to
these
places?
Amy:
We
went
by
bus.
1.Where
did
Amy
go?
She
went
to
the
British
Museum.
And
she
visited
Big
Ben
and
the
London
Eye.
2.How
did
she
go
to
these
places?
She
went
by
bus.
Check
the
answers.
2.How
long
did
they
take
a
boat
trip
along
the
river?
Answer
the
questions.
1.What
did
Lingling
like
best
?
Daming:
Did
Lingling
like
the
museum?
Amy:
Yes,she
did.
But
she
liked
the
bus
ride
best!
Then
we
took
a
boat
trip
along
the
river.
It
took
us
one
hour
and
twenty
minutes.
Daming:
Mm,you
had
a
good
day!
点我看解析
点我看解析
④
⑤
2.How
long
did
they
take
a
boat
trip
along
the
river?
Check
the
answers.
1.What
did
Lingling
like
best
?
She
liked
the
bus
ride
best.
It
took
us
one
hour
and
twenty
minutes.
Act
out
四人一组2分钟准备时间，分组展示表演成果
Listen
and
say
What
did
you
do
at
the
weekend?
Where
did
you
go?
Listen
and
say
What
did
you
do
at
the
weekend?
_________________.
Where
did
you
go?
_________________.
Listen
and
say
What
did
you
do
at
the
weekend?
We
visited
lots
of
places.
Where
did
you
go?
We
went
to
the
British
Museum.
Practise
--What
did
you
do?
--I
went
to
the
park.
--Where
did
you
go
yesterday?
--I
visited
and
took
photos.
单项填空
1.
This
is
a
good
_____to
visit.
A.places
B.place
C.books
2.
There
are
sixty
__＿in
an
hour.
A.minute
B.second
C.minutes
Exercise
3.
I
want
to
go
to
the______Museum.
A.british
B.
British
C.
English
4.
____did
you
go
there?
A.
How
B.
Where
C.
What
5.
I
like
the
book_____
A.good
B.favourite
C.best
Homework
Read
the
dialogue
talk
with
your
partner
Thank
you
go意为“去，走”，where
为特殊疑问词，意为“哪，哪里”，
问句：“Where
did十主语＋
go?
”答语：“主语十went十地点”。此句用来询问某人去哪儿，属于
wh-问句。
其基本框架：
疑问词＋助动词
人／物+动词原形？
Where
did
you
go?
I
went
home.
1.Where
did
you
go?
你去了哪里？
（1)go意为“去，走”。
He
goes
to
work
by
bus.
他乘公共汽车去上班。
（2)go意为“通向，驶往”。
That
road
goes
to
the
school.
那条路通往学校。
（3)go做系动词，后面接形容词，意为“变为，变成”。
Her
hair
is
going
grey.
她的头发日渐花白。
拓展
（4)go用于be
going
to结构，后接动词原形，意为“打算，将要”。
I
am
going
to
study
Japanese.
我打算学习日语。
（5)go意为“进行，进展；行动”。
How
is
your
work
going?
你的工作进展如何？
（6)go意为“离开，离去；出发”。
When
does
the
train
go?
火车什么时候开？
（1)助动词do与其他助动词一样，本身无意义，要和其他动词一起构成谓语，用于构成一般现在时的否定句和疑问句。在本句中出现的did是do的过去式。
Did
you
buy
a
new
pen
yesterday?
昨天你买了支新钢笔吗？
2.What
did
you
do
at
the
weekend?
你们周末做什么了？
（2)一般过去时：
①表示过去发生的动作。
They
took
pictures
in
the
park
yesterday.
昨天他们在公园里拍照了。
②表示过去存在的状态。
They
were
very
happy
last
night.
昨天晚上他们很高兴。
③常用于一般过去时的时间状语有：
yesterday
昨天；three
months
ago三个月以前；in
1979在1979年；yesterday
morning/afternoon/evening.
.
.
昨天早晨／下午／晚上······;
lastnight/week/month/year.
.
.
昨晚／上个星期／上个月／去年......;
a
moment
ago刚才；a
week
ago一星期前；
three
years
ago三年以前；just
now
刚才。
(1)在助动词后面加not
成否定句。
在否定句或疑问句中，do(n't)/does(n't)/did
（n't)后面的动词要用原形。
（2)①be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was
not=wasn't).
are在一般过去时中变为
were
（were
not=weren't).
带有was
或were的句子，其否定句、疑问句的变化和
is,am,are一样，
即否定句在
was
或
were
后加
not,
一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
拓展
动词过去式的变化规则
lots
of
相当于alot
of,
意为“大量的，很多”，
既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。
There
are
lots
of
flowers
in
the
park.
公园里有很多花。
There
is
lots
of
rain
this
year.
今年雨水很多。
3.We
visited
lots
of
places.
我们参观了很多地方。
many
和
much
也表示“许多”，
但
many
只能修饰可数名词，much
只能修饰不可数名词。
There
are
many
flowers
in
the
garden.
花园里有许多花。
He
drank
much
juice.
他喝了许多果汁。
拓展
like.
.
.best意为“最喜欢·····.
”，
其中like意为“喜欢”，
“best”是well的最高级形式，意为“最”。
I
like
apples
best.
我最喜欢苹果。
He
likes
playing
the
piano
best.
他最喜欢弹钢琴。
4.But
she
liked
the
bus
ride
best!
但是她最喜欢乘公共汽车观光！
表示最喜欢还可以用
favourite.
同义表达“.
.
.is/are.
.
.favourite.
”（······是······最喜欢的）
I
like
grapes
best.
=Grapes
are
my
favourite.
我最喜欢葡萄。
Amy
likes
flying
kites
best.
=Flying
kites
is
Amy's
favourite.
埃米最喜欢放风筝。
拓展
在这句话中，It是形式主语，took是take
的过去式，us为we的宾格形式，one
hour
and
twenty
minutes
为时间。表示“花了某人多长时间做某事”。
这句话的完整形式应该是
＂It
took
us
one
hour
and
twenty
minutes
to
take
a
boat
trip.
”，
其中
to
take
a
boat
trip是真正的主语。
It
takes
me
ten
minutes
to
walk
to
school.
走路上学花了我十分钟。
5.It
took
us
one
hour
and
twenty
minutes.
它花了我们一个小时二十分钟。
动词
take
在不同的语言环境中可以表示不同的意思。其常见的意思有：
（1)表示“拿走，带走，带去”
Could
you
take
it
to
the
classroom?
（2)表示“吃，喝、服用”
Take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.
（3)表示“乘（车、船等）”
You
can
take
a
bus.
（4)表示“花费（时间）”
It
takes
about
two
hours.
拓展
