人教版高二英语选修6Unit 2 Poems Language points课件（42张ppt)

To learn some useful words, expressions and patterns in the passage
Words and expressions:
convey, emotion, transform, take it easy,
run out of, be made up of, in particular
Patterns:
1) Some poems tell a story or describe
something in a way that will give the reader
a strong impression.
2) The language is concrete but imaginative,
and they delight small children because they
rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of
repetition.
3) We would have won if we hadn’t run out of
energy.
4) It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can
give a clear picture and create a special
feeling using the minimum of words.
5) Should the journeyer return, this stone would
utter speech.
6) With so many different forms of poetry to
choose from, students may eventually want to
write poems of their own.
1. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.
【分析】
①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句为Some poems tell a story or
describe something in a way。
③that引导定语从句修饰_____。
way
【句意】
有些诗是为了叙事，或者说是描述某
件事并给读者以强烈的印象。
【仿写】
我们决定用一种他能接受的方式来帮
助他。
We decided to help him in a way that he could accept.
2. Others try to convey certain emotions.
阅读下面句子，并试着归纳convey 的意
思及用法。
1) If you see James, do convey my apologies
to him.
2) I don’t want to convey that we’re not
interested.
3) The poem conveys how the poet feels.
4) Your luggage will be conveyed (from the
station) (to the hotel) by taxi.
【归纳】
convey是动词，可意为“表达，传递，传达”，常用于convey sth. ________ sb. 结构(句1)或后跟从句(句2 和句3)；也可意为“运送，传送”，常用于convey sth. (from ...) (to ...) (句4)。
to
1) If you see James, do convey my apologies to him.
2) I don’t want to convey that we’re not interested.
3) The poem conveys how the poet feels.
4) Your luggage will be conveyed (from the station)
(to the hotel) by taxi.
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1) 言辞无法表达我内心的喜悦。
Words cannot convey how delighted I was.
2) 戴维向我父亲表达了他的祝愿。
David conveyed his good wishes to my father.
3) 这些货物通常用直升飞机运送。
The goods are usually conveyed by helicopter.
emotion n. 情绪
emotional adj. 易动感情的
Kinds of feelings:
忧伤 sorrow sadness
乡愁 homesickness
悲伤 grief
憎恨 hatred
幸福 happiness
爱 love
喜欢 fondness
热情 enthusiasm
激情 passion
3. The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.
【分析】
① 本句是一个由______连接的并列句。
② 前一个分句是简单句, 其中concrete
but imaginative作______。
and
表语
③ 后一个分句是复合句, 其中主句是they delight children, because引导_________从句。
原因状语
【句意】
(童谣的)语言具体但富有想象力, 这些童谣能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵、节奏感强，而且重复多遍。
【仿写】
这些故事短小但有趣，深受读者喜爱, 因为它们的结局常在意料之外。
The stories are short but interesting, and they are popular among readers because they have unexpected endings.
4. Another simple form of poem that
students can easily write is the
cinquain, a poem made up of five
lines.
【句意】另一种学生容易写的简体诗是五行诗, 一种由五行组成的诗。
【分析】
①本句的主干为：Another simple form
of poem is the cinquain；
②that引导定语从句students can easily
write, 修饰先行词_______；
③a poem made up of five lines作
cinquain的同位语；
poem
④在同位语中, made up of five lines是
过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰
poem, 可以改为定语从句which is
made up of five lines。
这句话还可以这样表达：
The cinquain is another simple form of poem. It is made up of five lines and students can easily write it.
【归纳】
be made up of意为“由……构成”，其主动
形式为make up，相当于consist of。
e.g. A car is made up of many different parts.
We need one more person to make up a team.
The committee consists of five members.
【即学即练】
用以上短语的适当形式填空。
1) The audience at yesterday’s meeting
_________________________ twelve
leaders from some big companies.
2) Women ________ 56% of the student
numbers in the university.
make up
was made up of/consisted of
make up for
make sense
make use of
make up one’s mind
make out
make progress　
make a promise
make sure
弥补……
有意义
辨认出, 理解
取得进步
许诺
利用
确保
下定决心
5. We would have won if we hadn’t taken it easy.
1) relax and avoid working too hard
松散, 松懈
2) used to tell a person not to worry
放心, 别着急
1) 今天你做的工作足够了, 现在休息一
小时。
You have done quite enough work for
today; __________________________.
now take it easy for an hour
2) 坐下, 放松。
_______________________
Sit down and take it easy.
【即学即练】完成句子
6. We would have won if we hadn’t run out of energy.
if引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反, 从句谓语动词用“had+过去分词”, 主句谓语动词用“would / should / could / might + have +过去分词”。
run out of...为及物动词短语, 意为“用完了……”; 而run out为不及物动词短语, 后不能接宾语, 意为“被用完”。
e.g. I have run out of money.
My money has run out.
2) 我们剩下的时间不多了。

1) 汽油快用完了。
use up 设法利用, 用尽材料等
3) 我把所有的钱都用光了。
I ____________ all my money.
The petrol _____________.
is running out
We are _____________ our time.
have used up
running out of
【分析】
① 本句是一个简单句。
② 主语是It; is, can give和create并列作
谓语。
③ using the minimum of words是
动词-ing形式短语，在句中作
_________。
方式状语
7. It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.
【句意】
它容易写, 而且像五行诗一样, 它可以用最少的词语呈现出一幅清晰的画面，表达出一种特殊的感情。
【仿写】
这首钢琴曲很受欢迎, 它用柔美的韵律创造出宁静的气氛, 帮助人们放松。
The piano music is popular, can create a peaceful atmosphere and help people to relax using gentle rhythms.
8. Should the traveller return, this
stone would utter speech.
当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were,
should时, 可将if省去, 将had, were,
should提前, 构成倒装语序。
e.g. Should you be fired, your health care
and other benefits will not be
immediately cut off.
9. Did you know that English speakers
also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry
— Tang poems from China in
particular?
in particular“尤其, 特别”。其中, 形容
词particular意为“特指的, 特别的”。
另外, particular还可表示“讲究, 挑剔”,
可构成be particular about, 意为
“对……挑剔 / 讲究”。
e.g. She has already tried her best. Please
don’t be too particular about her job.
10. Never looking back,
Transformed into stone.
transform是动词，意为：
①改造，变换，改变(物体之形状、外
观、性质等)；
②转化，转换，转变(某一事物至另一事
物)。
e.g. A little paint will soon transform this old car.
Failures didn’t transform his character.
This equipment can transform light into energy.
Water can transform a desert into a garden.
【拓展】
transformation? n.?改变, 转化(不可数);
改革, 具体变化(可数)
transformer? n.?变压器
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1) 那是一件改变了我一生的大事。
? It was an event that transformed my
life.
2) The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown girl into a star.
这部电影使她几乎在一夜之间从一个默默无闻的女孩变为了明星。
3) The way we work has gone through a complete transformation in the past decade.
在过去的十年里，我们的工作方式经历了彻底的变革。
11. With so many different forms of
poetry to choose from, students may
eventually want to write poems of their
own.
【分析】
① 本句是一个简单句。
② 句子主干为students may want to
write poems。
③ With so many different forms of poetry to choose from是“with +名词+动词不定式”复合结构作______状语。
④ 介词短语of their own作后置定语, 修饰________。
原因
poems
【句意】
有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
【仿写】
因为有很多家庭作业要做，今晚我不能陪你去看电影。
With lots of homework to do, I can’t go to the cinema with you tonight.
give the reader a strong impression
convey certain emotions
nursery rhymes
run away
on fire
score that goal
stay up
take it easy
给读者留下深刻印象
传递某些情感
童谣
逃跑
起火
进球得分
熬夜
轻松；不紧张
run out of energy
in particular
be translated into
be transformed into
耗尽能量
尤其；特别
被翻译成……
转变为
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. My schedule is quite ________ (灵活的) — I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.
2. It is easier to think in c________ terms rather than in the abstract.
3. I keep getting c___________ advice — some people tell me to keep it warm and some tell me to put ice on it.
flexible
concrete
contradictory
4. The other boys used to ________ (取笑) him because of his accent.
5. The boy climbed the tree and hid in the ________ (树枝).
6. She wore a dress with a(n) ________ (图案) of roses on it.
7. The young woman wears a ring with a(n) ________ (钻石) in the center.
8. It was her dream to have a little c________ in the country so she could stay there once in a while.
teasing
branches
pattern
diamond
cottage
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. It was a good concert — I enjoyed the last song ________ ________ (尤其).
2. They ________ ________ ________ ________ (用完了钱) and had to abandon the project.
3. ________ ________ ________ (放松一点); there is no need to be nervous.
4. As we all know, a car ________ ________ ________ ________ (由……组成) many different parts.
in particular
ran out of money
Take it easy
is made
up of
1. Review the key points.
2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.