(共34张PPT)
MODULE
2
Language
Points
amusing
adj.
to
make
sb.
laugh
or
smile
amused
adj.
amuse
(vt.)
be
amused
at/by
(被……逗乐,感到……有意思)
e.g.
We
were
all
amused
at/by
this
joke.
(U)
something
that
amuses
sb.
to
one’s
amusement
令人感到好笑的是
amusement
park
amusement
:
游乐园
to
one’s
amusement
to
one's
surprise
to
one's
belief
to
one’s
+n.
感到...
patient
(1)
n.
(2)
adj.
If
we
are
patient
with
fishing,
we
can
get
lots
of
fish.
be
patient
with…
对……有耐心
adv.
=
with
patience(n.)
lose
patience
with
(对……失去耐心)
have
no/little
patience
with
(不能容忍……)
impatient
patient
opp.
patiently:
serious
(adj.)
be
~
about
对……严肃认真
e.g.
“Alice,
请认真对待你的家庭作业!”Daisy大声说道。
“Alice,
please
be
serious
about
your
homework!”
Daisy
said
loudly.
adv.
seriously
take
sth.
seriously
认真对待……
The
father
is
strict
with
his
son.
strict
(adj.)
be
strict
with
sb.(about
sth.)
adv.
n.
strictly
strictness
strictly
speaking严格说来
make
sure
that…
of
(doing)
sth.
e.g.
1)
Make
sure
that
you
take
medicine
according
to
the
instructions.
2)
You’d
better
make
sure
of
the
time
of
having
English
class.
make
sure
确保……
确认……
确保……
弄清楚……
be
sure
of
(doing)
sth.
be
sure
to
do
sth.
e.g.
1.
你今天一定会得到表扬,
因为你的作业完成得非常好。
2.
你务必要在课上认真做笔记。
You
are
sure
of
being
praised
because
you
did
homework
well.
You
are
sure
to
take
notes
carefully
in
class.
一定会做某事;某事肯定会(发生)
一定会做某事;务必要做某事
…
and
she
explains
grammar
so
clearly
that
even
I
can
understand
it!
e.g.
She
is
so
lovely
a
girl
that
everyone
loves
her.
e.g.
I
have
so
much
homework
that
I
can’t
have
dinner
tonight.
so…
that…
如此…以至于…(引导结果状语从句)
so
+
adj./adv.
+
that…
so
+
adj.
+
a/an
+
n.(单数)
+
that…
so
+
many/few
+
n.(复数)
+
that…
so
+
much/little(表示“少”)
+
Un.
+
that…
She
is
such
a
lovely
girl
that
everyone
loves
her.
It
was
such
fine
weather
that
we
wanted
to
go
for
a
walk.
such…
that…
如此……以至于……
such
+
a/an
+
adj.+
cn.(单数)
+
that…
such
+
adj.
+
cn.(复数)
+
that…
such
+
adj.
+
un.
+
that…
e.g.
他如此地帅以至于没有朋友。
3.
He
is
such
a
handsome
man
that
he
has
no
friends.
1.
He
is
so
handsome
that
he
has
no
friends.
2.
He
is
so
handsome
a
man
that
he
has
no
friends.
1.
He
got
up
very
early
so
that
he
could
catch
the
early
bus.
2.
He
got
up
very
early
so
that
he
caught
the
early
bus.
so
that…
表目的:以便,为了(常与情态动词连用:can,
could,
may,
might…)
2.
表结果:结果,所以
She
avoids
making
you
feel
stupid!
avoid:
~
doing/n./pron.
e.g.
想要瘦,就应该要避免吃垃圾食品。
If
you
want
to
keep
slim,
you
should
avoid
eating
junk
food.
hate:
dislike
~
doing
~
to
do
讨厌做某事(习惯性的)
不想/不愿做某事(一次性的)
~
it
when/if
…
e.g.
I
hate
it
if
I
have
to
get
up
early.
e.g.
我讨厌有人在寝室唱歌。
I
hate
it
when
someone
sings
in
the
dormitory.
appreciate:
vt.
(1)
to
recognize
the
good
qualities
of
sb./sth.
e.g.
The
family
is
appreciating
the
New
Year
Performance.
欣赏,赏识,重视
e.g.
The
mother
really
appreciates
her
daughter.
(2)
to
be
grateful
to
sb.
e.g.
I
greatly
appreciate
your
bringing
me
so
much
enjoyment.
~
(one’s)
doing
sth.
感激(某人)做某事
e.g.
我们应该感谢母亲给了我们生命。
We
should
appreciate
our
mothers’
giving
birth
to
us.
感激
(3)
I
would
appreciate
it
when/if…
如果……我将不胜感激(婉转请求)
e.g.
Tom,
如果你能帮我擦下黑板,我将不胜感激。
Tom,
I
would
appreciate
it
if/when
you
could
clean
the
blackboard
for
me.
e.g.
Damon,
如果你能教我打篮球,我
将不胜感激。
Damon,
I
would
appreciate
it
if/when
you
could
teach
me
to
play
basketball.
could
admit
e.g.
James
admitted
breaking
the
vase.
(1)
(勉强)承认,赞同;
承认(过错、罪行),招认
admit
doing
sth.
承认做了某事
admit
(to
sb.)
that…
(向某人)承认……
e.g.
James
admitted
to
his
mom
that
he
broke
the
vase.
(2)
准许……进入/加入
e.g.
Only
ticket-holders
will
be
admitted
into
the
railway
station.
sb./sth.
be
admitted
to/into...
admit
sb./sth.
to/into…
e.g.
Joy
has
been
admitted
into
Beijing
University.
as
a
result
因此,结果
e.g.
It
rained
heavily.
As
a
result,
we
didn’t
do
exercise
this
morning.
as
a
result
of
e.g.
As
a
result
of
raining,
we
didn’t
do
exercise
this
morning.
作为……的结果
n.
n.
result
from…
result
in…
=cause
=lead
to
起因于……
导致……
e.g.
Your
illness
resulted
from
staying
up
late.
e.g.
Staying
up
late
resulted
in
your
illness.
v.
v.
I’ll
do
well
in
the
exam
with
Mrs
Chen
teaching
me.
With
so
many
things
to
deal
with,
I
couldn’t
go
on
holiday.
You
can
go
out
with
your
homework
finished.
I
looked
at
Henry
who
was
standing
there
with
his
mouth
open.
with
+
O(宾语)
doing
to
do
done
adj./adv./prep
+
(表示主动或正在进行)
(表示动作还未发生)
(表示被动或已经完成)
(表示宾语的状态)
“with
的复合结构”
e.g.
1.因为刮着风,天气更冷了。
e.g.
2.
有这么多的事情要处理,
我不能去度假。
The
weather
was
even
colder
with
the
wind
blowing.
With
so
many
things
to
deal
with,
I
can’t
go
on
holiday.
e.g.
3.所有作业都做完了,她睡觉去了。
e.g.
4.我们开着窗坐在教室里。
With
all
the
work
finished,
she
went
to
the
bed.
We
sat
in
the
classroom
with
the
window
open.
popular
adj.
e.g.
Kobe
is
very
popular
among/with
boys.
e.g.
我的同学们都很喜欢这部感人的电影。
be
popular
with/among
sb.
受……欢迎
The
moving
film
is
popular
among
my
classmates.
loudly
Zhang
Jie
laughed
loudly
because
of
the
amusing
story
about
Xie
Na.
adv.
大声地
loud
adj./adv.
大声地
(informal
非正式)
speak
louder
aloud
1)in
a
voice
that
other
people
can
hear.
出声地
2)in
a
loud
voice
adv.
read
aloud
朗读
大声地
(formal
正式)
e.g.
She
cried
aloud.
wave
(1)v.
招(手);挥(手)
(2)n.
波浪
wave
to
sb.
wave
sb.
goodbye
=wave
goodbye
to
sb.
向某人挥手
向某人挥手道别
e.g.
We
waved
to
Daisy.
She
waved
back.
e.g.
成龙跟粉丝们挥手道别。
respect
vt.
&
n.
尊重
She
is
always
patient
with
me
and
I
respect
her
for
that.
I
have
a
lot
of
respect
for
teachers.
She
worked
hard
and
won
her
classmates’
respect.
v.
n.
n.
respect
sb.
for
sth.
respect
oneself
have/show
respect
for
win/earn/gain
one’s
respect
赢得某人的尊重
因某事尊重某人
尊重、尊敬……
e.g.
中国靠实力赢得了世界各国的尊重。
China
gains
the
respect
of
other
countries
in
the
world
through
its
strength.
自重
respectful
恭敬的
respectable
令人尊敬的