仁爱版英语七年级下语法现在进行时学案（无答案）

内容：仁爱版七年级英语语法现在进行时讲解学案
姓名：
一、定义：
??（1）表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。
?
（2）表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二、谓语构成：
＋v-ing
（动词的现在分词）
?
I
(watch)
TV
now.
They
(play)
football
at
the
moment.
三、现在分词的构成。
（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→
???ask
→
?????look→
see→
eat→
（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。
have→
?????
take→
??????make→
??????
write→
（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。
get→
???sit→
??put→
run→
?
plan→
?
swim→
????begin→
???shop→
stop→
（4）以ie
结尾的单词，变ie
为y，再加-ing
tie→
lie→
die→
四、现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing?????????
??She
(sing)in
the
next
room.
（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing????The
students
(
clean)the
room.
（3）一般问句：be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be
not。
You
(play)
the
computer
game??
Yes,
I
am.
/No,
I
am
not.
（4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：
What＋be
＋主语＋doing＋其他？
What
the
old
man
(do)
under
the
tree?
对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？
Where
is
the
boy
swimming?
Who
is
she
waiting
for?
五、现在进行时的标志词：
（1）句中有副词now、
at
the
moment时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。The
children
(play)football
now.
（2）句首有look,
listen
、be
quiet提醒注意时，提示我们动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
Look!
A
train
(
come).。Listen!
He
(read)
（3）句首有表示钟点的时间时(It’s
8
o’clock)，提示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。It’s
six
o’clock.
My
mother
(cook)
breakfast.
(4)根据语境或上下文理解，如果表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
Don’t
make
noise.
The
baby
(sleep)。
(一).写出下列动词的现在分词形式
work_________
sing_________
play__________
study_________
dance________
have________
write__________
take__________
run__________
sit__________
shop__________
swim_________
see__________
clean_______
watch________
go___________
eat_______
get_________
stop_________
die___________
(二)、用所给词的正确形式填空：
1.
What
are
you
doing
now?
I
___________
(clean)
the
windows.
2.
Are
you
__________
(make)
a
cake?
Yes,
we
________.
(be)
3.
OK.
I
am
________
(come)
now.
4.
Is
she
__________
(listen)
to
the
teacher?
5.
4.Look！
Tom
______________(not
read)
.He
____________(play)
with
his
dog.
6.
I
like
_________
(swim)
very
much.
7.
It’s
time
__________
(play)
football.
8.
Miss
Li
wants
_________
(eat)
some
rice
and
two
eggs.
9.
Look
at
the
picture.
The
children
__________
(fly)
kites.
10.
The
twins
_________
(not
speak)
French.
11.I___________(do)
my
homework
at
home
now.
12.Look!
The
cat
__________(run)
up
the
tree.
13.Listen!
The
birds__________(sing)
in
the
sky.
14.It’s
six
o’clock.
We
_________(have)
dinner
at
home.
15.—What
are
they
doing?
--
They
are__________(swim).
(三)、单项选择
(
)
1.
Who
______________
over
there
now?
A.
singing
B.
are
sing
C.
is
singing
D.
sing
(
)
2.
It’s
eight
o’clock.
The
students
_____
an
English
class.
A.
have
B.
having
C.
is
having
D.
are
having
(
)
3.
Listen!
The
baby
_____
in
the
next
room.
A.
crying
B.
cried
C.
is
crying
D.
cries
(
)
4.
Look!
The
twins
_____
new
sweaters.
A.
are
wearing
B.
wearing
C.
are
wear
D.
is
wearing
(
)
5.
Don’t
talk
here.
Grandparents
_____.
A.
is
sleeping
B.
are
sleeping
C.
sleeping
D.
sleep
(
)
6.
I
want
_________
homework
now.
?
A.
doing??????????????
B.
to
do???????????????
C.
to
do
my?????????
D.
do
my
(
)
7.
It’s
time
_________.
?
A.
go
to
school?????B.
play
games???????
C.
to
go
home??????
D.
to
do
my
homeworks
(
)
8.
The
boy
is
_________
to
his
teacher.
?
A.
saying????????????????????
B.
speaking?????????????????
C.
talking?????????????
D.
telling
(
)
9.
I’m
_________
a
book
in
the
room.
?
A.
watching????????????????
B.
seeing?????????????????????
C.
reading????????????
D.
looking
(
)
10.
Where
_________
he
_________
from?
?
A.
is,
come?????????????????
B.
do,
come????????????????
C.
does,
come?????????????
D.
is,
from
(
)
11.
Are
you
playing
basketball?
No,
we
_________.
?
A.
isn’t?????????
B.
aren’t??????????????
C.
not???????????
D.
don’t?
(
)
12.
He
often
_________
supper
at
6:00
in
the
evening.
?
A.
have????????????????
B.
has??????????????????
C.
is
having??????????
D.
is
eating
(
)
13.
It’s
6
o’clock
in
the
morning.
He
_________.
?
A.
get
up?????????????
B.
gets
up????????????
C.
is
geting
up?????????????
D.
is
getting
up
(
)
14.
What
are
you
doing?
I’m
_________
TV.
?
A.
watch?????????????
B.
watches???????????
C.
to
watch??????????
D.
watching
(
)
15.
Tom
_________
an
English
class
now.
?
A.
is
having??????????
B.
has???????????
C.
having?????????????
D.
have
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