仁爱科普版英语七年级下Unit 5 Topic 1 I usually come to school by subway.学案（无答案）

仁爱英语七年级下册Unit
5
Topic
1导学案
一、重点单词。
________________
=_________
走路
_____________________在学校大门口
__________________在平日?,在工作日?
_____________________在周末
_____________________放学后?
_____________________下课后?
________________在某人空闲时间??
?
__________________
休息一下?
????????
_____________________
读书?
????
_____________________
去游泳?
_____________________
听音乐?
?????
_____________________
看电视????????
__________________去动物园
/
公园
___________________做作业?
once
a
week
_____________________??
every
day
_____________________???
have
classes
__________________?
??
?
for
a
little
while
__________________??
go
to
bed_____________________?????
come
on
_____________________?????
get
up
_____________________
talk
with
/
to
sb.__________________??
at
school
_____________________
go
to
school_____________________
and
so
on
……_____________________
??
二、句型解析。
1.
—How
do
you
usually
come
to
school?
—你通常是怎么去学校的？
?—I
usually
come
to
school
by
subway.
—我通常乘坐地铁去学校。
点拨：
1.此句中how引导的特殊疑问句是询问别人乘坐交通工具的一种方式。
2.usually意为“通常”。英语中，常见的表示不定时间概念的频度副词还有
always
＞
usually
＞
often
＞sometimes
＞
seldom
＞
never
知识点拨：
乘坐交通工具：by
+交通工具（by
car/bus/train/ship）
take
a/the+交通工具（take
a/the
bus/car）
on+大型封闭式工具（on
the
bus/
train/ship/plane）
on
the
train=by
train
on
his
bike=by
bike
on
a
bike/motorbike
in
+小型封闭交通工具（in
a
car/taxi）in
my
car=by
car
译：我经常坐公交去上班。_______________________
巧辩异同　on
foot
与
walk
on
foot
“走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk
“走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。
take
the
bus
=
go
…by
bus??
ride
a
bike
=
go
…by
bike??
take
the
subway
=
go
…by
subway
　
eg:
I
often
go
to
school
on
foot.
=I
often
walk
to
school.
【即时演练】同义句转换。
1)
Jane
often
goes
to
school
on
foot.
Jane
often
_______
_______
school.
2)
Lily
sometimes
takes
a
boat
home.
Lily
sometimes
goes
home
_____
_______.
3)
Tina
usually
comes
to
school
by
bike.
Tina
usually
comes
to
school_____
____
_______.
4.)
Wang
Kai
goes
to
work
by
car
every
day.
Wang
Kai
______
______work
every
day.
5)
He
never
goes
to
school
by
subway.
He
never
______
_______
______
to
school.
2.
It’s
time
for
sth.
“该做某事了”=It’s
time
to
do
sth.
It’s
time
for
class.
=It’s
time
to
___________.
=It’s
time
for
______________.
3.
watch
TV
/
movies
/
games
看电视；电影；比赛；
点拨：（1）watch
“观看，注视”强调聚精会神地看，看电视、看比赛。
（2）read
novels
/
newspapers
/
books
看小说；报纸；书
（3）look
“看”，
强调看的动作，后接宾语时加at.
看黑板
______________
看着我______________
（4）see
“看见”
,
强调看的结果。
我可以看到水里的鱼。
_______________________
4.
_____________
do
you
come
to
the
library?
你多久来一次图书馆？
点拨：对频度副词或次数提问时，疑问词用
How
often
注意：一次：_______;
两次：_______
;
三/四/五次：
three
/four
/
five
_______.
【即时演练】(1)
We
go
to
the
library
once
a
week
（对划线部分提问）
__________do
you
go
to
the
library?
(2)
How
often
do
you
go
skating?
I
go
skating
_____________.我一年去滑两次冰。
三、语法学习。
1.
冠词用法
1)
弹乐器前要带定冠词the,而进行球类运动则不带the。
play
+棋类/球类/牌
下……棋，打……球
play
soccer/basketball
play
the
+西洋乐器
弹/拉……乐器
play
the
guitar/piano
2)
序数词，前面要用定冠词the。on
the
second
floor　
3)
三餐前面不用冠词。　have
breakfast/lunch/supper
2．一般现在时
一般现在时表示：
（1）现在所处的状态。Jane
is
at
school.
（2）经常或习惯性的动作。
I
often
go
to
school
by
bus.
（3）主语具备的性格和能力。
He
likes
playing
football.
（4）客观真理。The
earth
goes
round
the
sun.
注意：常与频度副词never,
seldom,
sometimes,
often,
usually,
always等连用；常用的时间状语有often,
always,
usually,
sometimes,
every
day等等。
谓语动词：当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形;
当主语为第三人称单数（he/she/it/单个人名、地名/单个人的称谓等）时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
动词第三人称单数变化规则：
1）一般情况在词尾加s,
如
like-likes;
tell-tells;
play-plays.
2）以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的词加es,
如
guess-guesses;
teach-teaches.
3)
以o结尾的动词一般加es,
如
do-does;
go-goes.
4)
以辅音字母加y结尾的词，改y为i再加es,
如
fly-flies;
carry-carries.
特殊：have-has.
句子变形：
借助助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.
肯定式：I
go
to
school
on
foot.
肯定式：He
goes
to
work
by
bus.
否定式：I
________
go
to
school
on
foot.
否定式：He
_______
______to
work
by
bus.
疑问式：Do
you
go
to
school
on
foot?
疑问式：____
he
____
to
work
by
bus?
—Yes,
I
do.
—No,
I
don’t.
—Yes,
he
_____.
—No,
he
______.
练一练
：选用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
Maria
sometimes
________
(get)
up
very
early.
2.
Miss
Zhang
seldom
________
(go)
out
with
her
family.
3.
Li
Kang
often
________
(ride)
a
bike
to
the
park
on
weekdays.
4.
My
mother
often
said
that
the
early
bird
________
(catch)
the
worm.
5.
Wang
Ping
usually
_______
(walk)
to
school,
but
sometimes
she
______
(take)
the
underground.
作业。
一．单项选择。
(
)1.
The
Browns
usually
drive
to
the
park
on
Sundays.
But
today
they
go
to
the
park
_____
foot.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
by
D.
of
(
)2.
Bob
often
_____
his
homework
after
dinner.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
doing
D.
to
do
(
)3.
The
boy
likes
playing
_____
basketball
very
much.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
(
)4.—_____
does
Kangkang
meet
his
friends?
—Four
times
a
month.
A.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
When
D.
What
time
(
)5.—What
do
you
usually
do
_____
weekdays
after
school?
—I
usually
read
books.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
D.
for
(
)6.
Mr.
King
sometimes
_____
the
subway
home.
A.
take
B.
taking
C.
takes
D.
to
take
(
)7.
—What
does
Fang
Yan
do
in
her
free
time?
—She
often
_____
a
movie.
A.
sees
B.
watch
C.
looks
D.
read
(
)8.
—_____
—The
same
to
you.
A.
Good
morning!
B.
Happy
New
Year!
C.
See
you
later.
D.
How
do
you
do?
(
)9.
Zhao
Lin
_____
to
Beijing
by
train
often.
He
usually
goes
by
plane.
A.
isn’t
going
B.
doesn’t
go
C.
not
go
D.
don’t
go
(
)10.—Your
new
dress
looks
very
nice!
—_____
A.
Yes,
it
is
so
nice.
B.
Where?
Where?
C.
Thank
you.
D.
That’s
all
right.
二．词汇应用
(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
1.
—Oh,
it’s
4:30
p.m.
School
is
o_____.
Let’s
go
home.
—All
right.
Let’s
go.
2.
—Does
Jane
often
read
books
in
the
l_____?
—Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
3.
Lin
Dan
doesn’t
like
reading
books.
He
always
l_____
to
music.
4.—How
often
do
you
go
to
the
park,
Jane?
—O_____
a
week.
5.—What
time
do
classes
b____
in
the
morning?
—At
eight.
(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—What
does
Ellen
usually
do
after
school?
—She
usually
_____
(watch)
TV.
7.—How
do
_____
(America)
students
usually
go
to
school?
—Well,
they
usually
walk
or
take
a
yellow
school
bus
to
school.
8.
Betty
writes
to
his
father
_____
(two)
a
week.
9.
He
usually
goes
______
(swim)
in
his
free
time.
10.
Yu
Jing
sometimes
_____
(ride)
a
bike
to
school.
完形填空。
On
Sundays,
Li
Lei
gets
up
at
six
thirty.
He
has
1
at
eight.
Then
he
helps
his
mother
2
the
housework（家务劳动）.
At
ten
o’clock
he
leaves
3
and
goes
shopping
4
bike.
At
about
eleven
o’clock
he
comes
5
home.
He
likes
6
very
much.
He
helps
his
mother
with
the
cooking.
They
7
lunch
at
twelve.
In
the
afternoon
he
often
8
games
with
his
friends.
They
have
9
at
six
thirty.
In
the
evening
he
does
his
homework.
Sometimes,
he
10
TV.
He
goes
to
bed
at
nine.
(
)1.
A.
food
B.
breakfast
C.
lunch
D.
supper
(
)2.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
with
D.
from
(
)3.
A.
home
B.
house
C.
room
D.
classroom
(
)4.
A.
by
B.
on
C.
in
D.
at
(
)5.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
back
D.
from
(
)6.
A.
cook
B.
cooking
C.
the
cook
D.
the
cooking
(
)7.
A.
to
have
B.
having
C.
have
D.
has
(
)8.
A.
plays
B.
is
playing
C.
take
D.
is
taking
(
)9.
A.
work
B.
homework
C.
housework
D.
dinner
(
)10.
A.
sees
B.
looks
C.
is
watching
D.
watches
阅读短文，根据首字母及提示完成填空。
Alice
is
my
good
friend.
She
is
twenty-two
years
old.
Now
she
lives
_____Beijing,
China.
She
t________
English
in
a
junior
high
school.
She
loves
________(结交)
friends
with
the
students
and
they
like
her
very
________.
Every
morning
she
g____
up
very
early.
At
about
7:00,
she
usually
has
a
glass
of
milk
and
some
bread
for
_______
at
home.
Then
she
w_____
to
work
and
gets
to
school
at
about
a
quarter
to
eight.
At
12:00
she
eats
a
hamburger
and
an
apple
for
lunch.
Her
f_______
drink
is
Coke.
She
goes
home
at
5
o’clock
in
the
afternoon.
She
likes
to
have
_______（面条）and
chicken
for
dinner.
On
Sunday,
she
often
comes
to
see
me.
Sometimes
we
go
to
a
C______
restaurant
to
have
lunch.