(共21张PPT)
Observe
the
following
examples
carefully.
They
are
all
from
this
module.
1.
While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
2.
When
Henry
was
trying
to
find
the
snake,
his
hand
began
to
hurt
badly.
3.
I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again.
4.
One
day,
when
Henry
was
working
in
a
restaurant,
a
snake
suddenly
appeared
and
bit
his
hand.
5.
While
the
snake
was
lying
on
the
table,
Henry
quickly
picked
up
his
mobile
phone
and
took
a
photo
with
it.
6.
As
the
doctors
were
checking
him,
the
pain
got
worse.
7.
As
he
was
lying
there
in
great
pain,
Henry
suddenly
remembered
the
photo.
学科网
1.
While
the
lights
____________
(change)
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
2.
When
Henry
____________
(try)
to
find
the
snake,
his
hand
began
to
hurt
badly.
3.
I
____________
(try)
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again.
4.
One
day,
when
Henry
____________
(work)
in
a
restaurant,
a
snake
suddenly
appeared
and
bit
his
hand.
were
changing
was
trying
was
trying
was
working
go
Ready?
5.
While
the
snake
____________
(lie)
on
the
table,
Henry
quickly
picked
up
his
mobile
phone
and
took
a
photo
with
it.
6.
As
the
doctors
_____________
(check)
him,
the
pain
got
worse.
7.
As
he
____________
(lie)
there
in
great
pain,
Henry
suddenly
remembered
the
photo.
was
lying
were
checking
was
lying
过去进行时还可以和when,
while,
as引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成复合句。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别1:
They
arrived
while
we
were
having
dinner.?
我们吃饭的时候他们到了。
这句话还可以写成:
They
arrived
when
we
were
having
dinner.
学科网
时间状语
动词
when引导的时间状语从句
指时间点或时间段
终止性动词或延续性动词
while引导的时间状语从句
时间段
延续性动词
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别2:
由when引导的时间状语从句,若主句用过去进行时、从句用一般过去时,则表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然,但while在这种用法中并不强调突然性。
注意观察下面的句子:
zxxk
We
were
talking
when
the
teacher
came
in.?
我们正在讲话,老师(突然)进来了。
While
we
were
talking,
the
teacher
came
in.?
我们正在讲话的时候,老师进来了。
(只表明老师进来的事实,不强调突然性)
当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用
while
引导。例如:
They
were
singing
while
we
were
dancing.?
他们在唱歌,我们在跳舞。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别3:
1.
He
was
listening
to
music
_____
he
was
riding
his
bike.
2.
I
was
waiting
at
the
lights
_____
I
saw
the
boy
fall
off
his
bike.
3.
I
was
walking
in
the
street
_____
an
accident
happened.
4.
The
driver
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone
______
he
was
driving.
Complete
the
sentences
with
when
or
while.
while
when
when
while
1
Look
at
what
Tony
did
last
Saturday.
Complete
the
You
column.
2
Time
Tony
You
8:30
am-11:30
am
playing
in
the
park
visiting
my
grandparents
12:30
pm-1:20
pm
having
lunch
with
his
friends
2:00
pm-4:00
pm
playing
football
5:00
pm-6:30
pm
doing
homework
Doctor:
When
did
the
snake
(1)____
you?
Henry:
Earlier
this
morning.
It
suddenly
(2)_________
in
front
of
me
and
bit
my
hand.
Doctor:
Can
you
(3)_____
me
a
photo
of
it?
Henry:
Yes.
Here
it
is.
Doctor:
Oh,
the
snake
was
on
a
table.
Henry:
Yes.
I
(4)______
it
on
the
table
after
it
bit
me.
show
threw
bite
appeared
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
3
When
the
girl
was
riding
her
bike
(1)___________
with
a
friend,
she
had
an
accident.
They
were
talking
and
they
were
not
(2)_______________.
A
car
came
round
the
corner
but
stopped
(3)___________.
The
car
did
not
hit
her,
but
she
(4)
________
her
bike.
side
by
side
paying
attention
just
in
time
fell
off
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
expressions
in
the
box.
4
Two
planes
(1)
______________
(fly)
around
the
airport
for
a
long
time
this
morning
because
an
airport
worker
was
asleep!
The
planes
(2)
_________________
(call)
the
airport
for
half
an
hour.
“We
were
calling
and
(3)
____________
(ask)
what
to
do,
but
no
one
answered.”
In
the
end,
they
found
that
the
airport
worker
was
asleep.
One
plane
(4)
____________
(come)
from
Paris
and
the
other
was
coming
from
New
York.
“We
couldn’t
land
without
reporting
to
the
airport,
because
we
didn’t
know
what
the
other
planes
(5)
_____________
(do).”
were
flying/flew
were
calling/called
asking
was
coming
were
doing
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
brackets.
5
Read
the
passage
and
check
(√)
the
true
sentences.
7
1.
A
car
almost
hit
Jack
last
week.
2.
Jack
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone
when
the
car
hit
him.
3.
Jack
fell
down
a
hole
on
his
way
to
the
park.
4.
A
friend
took
Jack
to
hospital.
5.
Jack
did
not
break
his
arm.
6.
The
writer
wants
Jack
to
be
careful.
√
√
√
×
×
×
Now
choose
the
correct
answer.
1.
What
is
the
best
word
to
describe
Jack
in
the
past?
a)
Careful.
b)
Caring.
c)
Careless.
2.
How
many
accidents
did
Jack
have
in
the
passage?
a)
One.
b)
Two.
c)
Three.
3.
How
careful
is
Jack
now?
a)
He
is
always
careful.
b)
He
is
careful
sometimes.
c)
He
is
still
careless.
过去进行时还可以和when,
while,
as引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成复合句。
when和while的区别:
I.
用when,while或as完成句子。
1.
Things
are
getting
better
and
better
______
time
goes
on.
2.
We
were
having
a
picnic
in
the
park
______
it
began
to
rain.
3.
______
he
reached
home,
he
had
a
rest.
4.
Daming
was
doing
his
homework______
his
father
was
playing
computer
games.
5.
I
met
Kang
Li
_____________
I
was
walking
along
the
street.
as
when
When
while
as/when/while
II.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
It’s
six
o’clock
in
the
evening.
We
are
waiting
__________
(watch)
a
football
match
on
TV.
2.
Hello,
Jim.
I’m
glad
_________
(meet)
you
again
in
this
new
city.
The
world
is
so
small.
3.
Don’t
worry.
I’ll
try
_________
(help)
you
when
you
are
in
trouble.
4.
What
will
you
do
if
a
snake
________
(bite)
you?
5.
What
were
you
doing
while
your
mother
_____________
(clean)
the
room?
to
watch
to
meet
to
help
bites
was
cleaning
Homework
1.
Finish
the
exercises
in
Learning
English.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
Module
9.