外研英语八年级上册Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school 课件（共48张）

(共48张PPT)
Unit
1
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school.
Module
4
Planes,
ships
and
trains
road
accident
except
choice
classmate
far
n.
路；（尤指）公路
n.
交通事故；意外事件
prep.
除……之外
n.
选择
n.
同班同学
adv.
远；遥远
adj.
远的；遥远的
far
from
close
crowded
all
the
time
远离
adj.
（距离上）近的，接近的
adv.
（距离上）接近地
adj.
拥挤的；人数过多的
一直；不断地
1.
To
talk
about
different
ways
of
transportation
to
go
to
school
2.
To
understand
the
conversation
and
pay
attention
to
the
sentences
with
superlative
adjectives
and
adverbs
3.
To
learn
some
key
words
and
useful
expressions
Objectives:
Words:
road
accident
except
choice
classmate
far
close
crowded
Phrases:
far
from
all
the
time
remember
to
do
by
bike/taxi/bus
the
same
as
Patterns:
1.
It’s
the
most
comfortable
way
to…
2.
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school…
What
other
ways
of
transportation
do
you
know?
Robstep(易步车)
electric
bike
mini
electric
bike
bike
folding
bike
skateboarding
My
home
is
close
to
school,
so
I
usually
go
to
school
by
bike.
I
live
far
from
school,
so
I
go
to
school
by
underground.
How
do
you
usually
go
to
school?
Match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
pictures.
(P
26)
bus
ship
taxi
train
underground
1
Betty
and
her
mum
are
talking
about
the
ways
to
go
to
school.
Read
the
dialogue
and
finish
the
following
tasks.
Listen
to
the
dialogue
and
answer
the
question:
How
do
you
think
Betty
will
go
to
school?
She
will
ride
her
bike
to
go
to
school.
Task
1
Read
and
check
the
true
sentences.
1.
Betty
and
Tony
were
late
for
school
today.
2.
Underground
is
the
most
comfortable
way
but
it’s
also
the
most
expensive.
3.
Betty’s
mum
thinks
bike
is
a
good
choice
but
it’s
a
bit
dangerous.
4.
Daming’s
home
is
the
farthest
from
school.
5.
Lingling
lives
the
closest
to
school.
6.
Daming
and
Betty
go
to
school
by
bus.
F
T
F
T
T
Betty
was
F
Taxi
Tony’s
Task
2
Read
and
answer
the
questions
below.
Task
3
1.
Why
was
Betty
late
for
school?
2.
Who
else
was
late
for
school?
3.
Why
did
Betty
think
she
should
go
to
school
by
taxi?
4.
Did
her
mother
agree
with
her?
Because
she
took
the
bus
to
school,
and
the
traffic
was
very
heavy.
Nobody
was
late,
except
Betty.
Because
she
thought
she
wouldn’t
be
late
if
she
went
to
school
by
taxi.
No,
her
mother
thought
it
was
the
most
expensive
way
and
taxis
were
very
slow
in
heavy
traffic
too.
Check
your
answers.
5.
How
did
Betty
want
to
go
to
school
then?
6.
Did
her
mother
agree
with
her
at
once?
What
questions
did
she
ask?
Why?
7.
How
will
Betty
go
to
school
later?
How
do
you
know
that?
She
wanted
to
go
to
school
by
bike.
No.
Her
mother
asked
about
how
Tony,
Lingling
and
Daming
went
to
school.
Because
her
mother
wanted
to
choose
the
best
way
for
her.
She
will
go
to
school
by
bike.
Because
her
mom
agreed
with
her
at
last.
late
for
school
by
bus
Betty
should
choose
the
best
way
to
go
to
school.
how
by
taxi
◆the
most
comfortable
way
◆the
most
expensive
way
◆slow
in
heavy
traffic
by
bike
◆a
good
choice
◆a
bit
dangerous
by
underground
on
foot
◆a
way
for
people
who
live
far
from
school
◆a
way
for
people
who
live
close
to
school
It’s
the
best
way
for
Betty.
But
She
should
be
careful
all
the
time.
Try
to
retell
the
text
according
to
the
mind
map.
Complete
the
table.
(P
26)
by
bus
by
underground
on
foot/walk
by
bus
3
Task
4
英语中交通方式的表达方法：
1.
用“take
a/the
+
交通工具”表示交通方式。如：take
the
bus,
take
the
underground,
take
a
taxi等，
但“骑自行车”要用ride
a
bike来表示。
2.
用“by+
交通工具”
表示交通方式。如：by
car,
by
plane等。但“步行”用on
foot,
而不是by
foot.
Name
Ways
to
go
to
school
Betty
Tony
Lingling
Daming
___
bike
____
__
bike
___
train
____
___
train
___
bus
___
plane/air
___
ship
___
taxi
___
underground
____
___
bus
____
___
plane
____
___
ship
____
__
taxi
____
___
underground
by
ride
a
by
take
the
by
take
the
by
take
the
by
take
the
by
take
a
by
take
the
Fill
in
the
blanks.
--How
do
you
go
to
school?
--How
does
he/she
go
to
school?
--I
go
to
school
___
_____.
--He/She
_____
___
____
to
school.
--I
____
___
____
to
school.
--He/She
goes
to
school
___
____.
by
bus
take
the
bus
by
taxi
takes
a
taxi
Look
and
say
--How
does
he/she
go
to
school?
--He/She
goes
to
school
___
____.
--He/She
______
___
____
to
school.
by
bike
rides
a
bike
--How
do
they
go
to
school?
--They
go
to
school
___
_____.
--They
______
to
school.
on
foot
walk
Pay
attention
to
the
underlined
phrases.
Can
you
tell
any
differences?
Task
5
当比较三个或三个以上的事物时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。
其规则的变化形式有两种：
1.
单音节和少数双音节词在词尾加-est；2.
大多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前面加most。
Listen
and
match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
pictures
in
Activity
1.
You
need
to
use
one
word
more
than
once.
(P
26)
busy
cheap
expensive
modern
modern
cheap
expensive
busy
cheap
2
Listen
to
the
dialogue
again
and
take
some
notes.
Then
make
some
sentences,
using
the
information
you’ve
got.
Possible
sentences:
Shanghai
airport
train
is
the
most
modern
train
in
the
world
now.
The
Tokyo
underground
is
the
busiest
underground
in
the
world.
…
1.
The
_______________
way
to
go
to
school
is
by
taxi.
2.
Tony
lives
the
________
from
school.
3.
Lingling’s
home
is
the
_______
to
school,
so
she
always
walks.
4.
For
Betty,
going
to
school
by
bike
is
the
_____
choice.
farthest
closest
best
most
comfortable
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
(P
27)
close
comfortable
far
good
4
Task
6
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
or
expression
in
the
box.
(P
27)
accident
crowded
except
most
modern
1.
All
the
students
take
the
bus
to
school
________
Sam.
2.
The
____________
train
in
the
world
is
the
Shanghai
airport
train.
3.
I
saw
a(n)
_______
on
my
way
to
school
yesterday.
4.
I
do
not
take
the
bus
to
school
because
it
is
usually
very
________.
except
most
modern
accident
crowded
5
Task
7
Read
and
try
to
recite
the
conversations
in
5-10
minutes.
Role-play
1.
Role
play
the
conversation
in
groups;
2.
Role
play
the
conversation
in
front
of
the
class.
Let’s
see
which
group
does
the
best.
Students
choose
different
ways
to
go
to
school.
Taxi
is
the
______________
way,
but
it’s
also
the
_____________
way.
And
taxis
are
slow
in
______
traffic.
Taking
a
bus
is
cheap
and
fast,
but
it’s
always
_______.
If
you
live
_________
school,
you
can
go
to
school
by
underground.
And
if
your
home
is
close
to
school,
you
can
______
to
school.
____________
is
the
most
convenient
way,
but
it
might
be
a
bit
__________because
of
the
heavy
traffic.
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
finish
the
summary
of
the
text
and
then
try
to
retell
it.
most
comfortable
most
expensive
heavy
crowded
far
from
walk
Riding
a
bike
dangerous
Task
8
Try
to
find
out
how
your
classmates
go
to
school
every
day
and
then
fill
in
the
column
below.
Which
is
the
most
popular
way
of
transportation
in
your
class?
Make
a
report
to
the
whole
class.
Do
a
survey
How
do
you
go
to
school?
Name
Where
you
live
How
you
go
to
school
Language
points
except意为“只有……除外;除去……”，后跟名词或代词作宾语，强调从整体中除去部分，即except后的部分不包括在整体之内，常和all,
everything,
no
one,
nothing等词一起使用。
1.
But
nobody
was
late,
except
me.
但是，除了我之外没有人迟到。
All
of
them
went
out
for
a
walk
except
John.
除了约翰他们都出去散步了。
You
can
have
any
of
the
cakes
except
this
one.
你可以拿任何一块蛋糕，除了这块。
All
the
people
went
home
____
Mr.
Wang,
for
he
had
to
finish
his
work.
A.
with
B.
besides
C.
except
D.
after
2.
Maybe
I
should
go
to
school
by
taxi.
或许我应该打车去上学。
by
和表示交通工具的名词（名词前没有任何冠词）连用，意思是“乘，坐”。例如：
若要搭配动词的话常用take，如take
the
bus/train/plane,
take
a
taxi等。
travel
by
bus/train/taxi
乘公交/火车/出租车出行
3.
It’s
the
most
comfortable
way,
but
it’s
also
the
most
expensive.
这是最舒服的方式，但同时也最贵。
当比较三个或三个以上的事物时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达，其规则的变化形式有两种：单音节和少数双音节词在词尾加-est；大多数双音节和多音节单词在单词前面加most。
Her
home
is
the
closest
to
school.
她家离学校最近。
4.
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school.
他住得离学校最远。
far可作形容词，意为“远的；遥远的”，也可作副词，意为“远；遥远”。短语far
from意为“远离”。如：
The
supermarket
isn’t
far
from
the
bank.
超市离银行不远。
汽车站离我家很远。
The
bus
stop
is
very
_________
my
home.
far
from
5.
He
goes
by
bus
too,
the
same
as
me.
他也和我一样坐公交去（上学）。
the
same
as意为“和……一样”。
I
go
to
work
by
underground
every
day,
the
same
as
her.
我和她一样，每天坐地铁去上班。
6.
…,
but
remember
to
be
careful
all
the
time.
……但是记住要时刻小心。
Remember
to
invite
Tom
to
your
birthday
party.
记住邀请汤姆参加你的生日聚会。
I
remember
seeing
him
once.
我记得见过他一次。
remember常用两种结构，注意区分：
remember
doing
sth.
记得做过……
remember
to
do
sth.
记住要做……
Pronunciation
and
speaking
Listen
and
underline
the
words
the
speaker
stresses.
(P
27)
--Who
lives
the
closest
to
school?
--Lingling
lives
the
closest.
2.
--What
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
go
to
school
for
Betty?
--By
taxi.
Now
work
in
pairs.
Listen
again
and
repeat.
6
英文中的重读规则:
实词重读，虚词/结构词轻读
本身具有意义的词
例如
主要动词
sell,
give,
take,
want
名词
car,
music,
book
形容词
red,
big,
interesting
副词
quickly,
never,
loudly
否定助动词
don’t,
aren’t,
can’t
结构词/虚词
注：有时候也可以根据需要重读结构词。
为语法而存在
例如
代词
he,
we,
they
介词
on,
at,
into
冠词
a,
an,
the
连词
and,
but,
because
助动词
do,
be,
have
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
ways
of
going
to
school.
Use
the
words
in
the
box
to
help
you.
(P
27)
bike
bus
cheap
comfortable
crowded
expensive
fast
popular
safe
taxi
underground
walking
Example:
--What’s
the
most
expensive
way
to
go
to
school?
--Going
by
taxi
is
the
most
expensive.
7
本课时主要短语和句型
1.
far
from←→
close
to
2.
by+交通工具
3.
the
same
as
4.
How
do
you
go
to
school?
5.
Who
lives
the
closest
to
school?
6.
--What’s
the
most
comfortable
way
to
go
to
school
for
Betty?
--By
taxi.
Now
2
mins
to
test
your
spelling.
Spelling
Bee
1.
English-Chinese
accident
classmate
choice
except
road
crowded
2.
Chinese-English
近的，接近的
一直，不断地
远离
和……一样
When
finishing,
exchange
your
papers
to
see
who
does
the
best.
1.
Lucy
and
Jim
are
in
Class
3
and
they
are
c_________.
2.
There
are
flowers
on
both
sides
of
the
r____.
3.
My
school
is
c____
to
my
home,
so
I
always
walk
to
school.
4.
Yesterday
all
the
students
went
to
the
zoo
e_____
Xiao
Wei.
5.
--Two
people
died
in
the
car
a_______.
--I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
lassmates
oad
lose
xcept
ccident
1.
This
black
bike
is
the
______________
in
the
shop.
2.
She
takes
a
bus
to
school
because
she
lives
________
school.
3.
Don’t
worry.
Mike
gets
up
very
early
__________.
4.
--I’ll
go
to
Qingdao
for
a
trip
this
summer
holiday.
--That’s
a
good
_______.
5.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
supermarket.
It’s
so
_________!
6.
I
go
to
school
by
bus
every
day,
___________
her.
Ⅱ.
用所给单词的恰当形式完成句子。
most
expensive
far
from
all
the
time
choice
crowded
choice,
far
from,
crowded,
all
the
time,
the
same
as,
expensive
the
same
as
Ⅲ.
根据图片和提示词完成英语句子。
Tom
Mike
Jack
1.
(fast)
--Who
runs
the
______
of
the
three
boys?
--Jack.
fastest
2.
(cheap)
--Which
one
is
the
______________?
--The
clock.
￥3,506
￥50
￥500
3.
(popular)
--Which
subject
is
the
____________
among
(在……之中)
the
girls?
--Art.
cheapest
most
popular
Chinese
art
music
PE
4.
(quick)
--What
is
the
________
way
to
go
to
Beijing?
--By
plane.
quickest
Homework
1.
Finish
the
exercises
in
Learning
English.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
Unit
2.
3.
Preview
the
passage
on
page
28.