(共64张PPT)
4
Module
Unit
2
What
is
the
best
way
to
travel?
Planes,
ships
and
trains
book
a
ticket
National
Day
Shanghai
Xi’an
Hangzhou
The
best
choice
6
Complete
the
email.
(P32)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
book
travel
cost
trip
choice
1
How
do
you
get
there?
2
What’s
the
cheapest
way
to
get
there?
A
train
ticket
A
plane
ticket
1
How
can
you
get
to
Hangzhou?
2
What’s
the
best
way
to
get
there?
It
is
the
capital
of
Holland(荷兰)
Amsterdam
1
4
3
2
the
most
expensive
to
the
least
expensive.
coach
3
Complete
the
table.
more
relaxing
than
by
coach
more
expensive
than
by
coach
the
most
comfortable
way
the
most
expensive
the
cheapest
the
fastest
and
not
very
expensive
perhaps
have
to
wait
for
hours
because
of
bad
weather
crowded
in
summer;
taking
a
long
time.
Ways
of
travelling
Good
points
Bad
points
Train
Car
and
ship
Coach
Plane
4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
1.
choice
2.journey
3.
However
4.
cost
5.
outside
6.
fastest
5
1.
What’s
the
cheapest
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
2.
What’s
the
most
expensive
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
3.
What’s
the
longest
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
4.
What’s
the
most
comfortable
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
5.
What’s
the
most
interesting
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
Travelling
by
coach
is
…and/but.
…..
Dear
Lingling,
I
want
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris.
What
is
the
best
way
to
travel?
Could
you
please
tell
me
about
it?
The
more
information
the
better.
Thanks.
Yours,
Wangli
If
you
were
Lingling,
please
write
a
letter
to
Wangli.
Give
her
some
information
about
the
journey.
You
can
begin
the
letter
like
this:
Dear
Wangli,
….(Greetings)
You
can
go
from
London
to
pairs
by
coach,
plane
or
train.
…….
Part
2
Review(复习)
1.
迟到
2.
乘公共汽车
3.
交通事故
4.
交通堵塞
5.
一点
6.
大部分的
7.
距离,,,最近
8.
和。。。一样
9.
记得做某事
10
。一直
1.
be
late
for
2.
take
the
bus
3.
a
road
accident
4.
in
heavy
traffic
5.
a
bit
6.
most
of
7.
be
the
closest
to
8.
the
same
as
9.
remember
to
do
sth
10
。all
the
time
This
apple
is
the
biggest
of
all.
big
bigger
10
yuan
20
yuan
50
yuan
This
pen
is
the
most
expensive
of
the
three.
expensive
more
expensive
This
computer
is
cheap.
This
computer
is
cheaper
than
that
one.
This
one
is
the
cheapest
of
all.
¥6999
¥4999
¥3999
The
weather
is
bad.
The
weather
is
worse.
The
weather
is
the
worst.
This
car
is
the
best
of
the
three.
good
better
good
/
well
–
better
-
best
much
/
many
–
more
-
most
bad
/
badly
/
ill
–
worse
–
worst
little
–
less
–
least
far
–
farther/
further
–
farthest
–
furthest
old
–
older/
elder
–
oldest
/
eldest
A1
(P30)
1
This
bus
takes
the
(long)
time
because
it
is
the
_______(slow).
2
The
new
train
travels
the
(fast)
of
all
the
trains
in
the
world.
3
The
(cheap)
way
to
get
there
is
by
coach.
4
I
am
in
a
hurry.
What
is
the
(fast)
way
to
get
there?
5
The
fastest
way
to
travel
is
by
plane,
but
it
is
also
the
_______________(expensive).
longest
slowest
fastest
cheapest
fastest
most
expensive
A3
(P31)
cheap
close
expensive
good
much
slow
A:
What’s
the
___________way
to
go
to
Qingdao?
B:
We
can
take
a
plane,
but
that’s
____________.
We
can
also
take
a
train.
It’s
________,
but
it’s
not
so
expensive.
The
coach
is
the
________
way
to
go,
but
it
takes
the
________
time.
A:
So
how
should
we
go?
B:
I
think
the
best
way
is
by
train
because
the
train
station
is
the
________
to
our
home.
best
expensive
slower
cheapest
most
closest
Screen
City
is
_____
______(good)
of
all
the
theaters
in
town.
2.
Screen
City
has
____
________
(big)
screens
and
_____
_____
___________(comfortable)
seats.
the
best
the
biggest
the
most
cheaper
comfortable
more
friendly
4.
Town
Cinema
has
_____
_______
(friendly)
service
than
the
others.
3.
Town
Cinema
is
________(cheap)
than
the
other
cinemas.
5.
Jason’s
is
_____
______
________(popular)
of
all
the
clothing
stores.
6.
Jason’s
has
_____
_____
and
_____
_________
(good,
cheap)
quality
clothes
of
all.
the
most
popular
the
best
cheapest
the
7.
I
think
math
is____________
(difficult)
than
Chinese.
8.
Mr.
Miller
is
one
of
_______________(popular)
teachers
in
Green
High
School.
9.
Your
father
is
as
_______
(young)
as
your
uncle.
more
difficult
the
most
popular
young
复习:形容词最高级的构成
tall
taller
tallest
B:
heavy
easy
tidy
dry
busy
happy
healthy
hungry
early
y
--
i--
est
C:
large
late
nice
--
st
biggest
D:
big
hot
hottest
thin
“双写”
thinnest
wet
wettest
fat
fattest
Adjective
delicious
dangerous
interesting
popular
beautiful
careful
friendly
the
most
--
adj
.
Adjective
better
best
far
little
worse
worst
more
most
farther
farthest
less
least
good
well
bad
badly
many
much
1.
good
2.
comfortable
3.
big
4.
happy
5.
cheap
6.
many
7.
difficult
8.
little
better
best
more
comfortable
most
comfortable
bigger
biggest
happier
happiest
cheaper
cheapest
more
most
more
difficult
most
difficult
less
least
Teaching
aims
1.
Key
vocabulary
and
structure:
journey,
park,
outside,
however,
cost
the
more
information,
the
better.
It
takes
you
about
12
hours
to
get
there.
2.
Reading
aims:
to
be
able
to
understand
specific
information
in
a
text.
3.
Affection:
to
choose
reasonable
and
safe
way
to
travel.
Do
you
know
Holland?
It
is
famous
for
tulips
(郁金香),
windmills(风车)
and
wooden
shoes(木鞋).
Question:
what
is
the
best
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Amsterdam?
I
am
planning
to
travel
from
London
to
Amsterdam.
How
long
does
the
journey
take
and
what
is
the
best
way
to
travel?
Could
you
please
tell
me
about
the
trains
or
ships
to
get
there?
The
more
information,
the
better.
Thanks!
Best
answer:
There
are
four
ways
to
travel.
A
journey
by
train
is
more
relaxing
than
by
coach,
but
a
lot
more
expensive.
When
you
go
by
train,
buy
your
ticket
a
long
time
before
you
travel.
It
is
usually
cheaper.
You
can
go
by
car
and
by
ship
across
the
North
sea.
This
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
travel
but
also
the
most
expensive.
Book
your
ticket
before
you
book
your
hotel.
Remember
that
parking
in
Amsterdam
is
very
expensive,
so
stay
outside
the
city
center
and
travel
in
by
bus
or
by
train.
The
third
choice
is
by
coach.
This
is
usually
the
cheapest,
but
in
summer
the
coaches
sometimes
get
crowded!
And
it
takes
you
about
twelve
hours
to
get
there.
However,
it
will
not
cost
as
much
as
going
by
train.
Finally,
you
can
fly.
It
is
the
fastest
and
the
second
cheapest,
but
you
can
have
to
wait
for
hours
at
the
airport
because
of
bad
weather.
Well,
I
hope
this
helps!
Have
a
great
trip!
Language
points
1.
I’m
planning
to
travel
from
London
to
Amsterdam.
我正打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。
plan
作动词用,plan
to
do
sth.
“计划干某事”。
plan还可以用作名词,常和make,
change等词搭配。
He
planned
to
leave
London
on
Monday.
他打算周一离开伦敦。
We
don’t
have
any
plans
for
the
weekend.
我们周末没有什么安排。
2.
The
more
information,
the
better.
信息越多越好。
句型“the+比较级,
the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。例如:
The
older
he
gets,
the
happier
he
is.
他越活越开心。
The
more
she
learns,
the
more
she
wants
to
learn.
她越学越想学。
3.
A
journey
by
train
is
more
relaxing
than
by
coach,
but
a
lot
more
expensive.
坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但会贵很多。
在比较级前添加a
lot,,much,,a
little,
a
bit等词,可以说明程度;
添加even,
still等词,可以表示强调。例如:
Derek’s
room
is
a
bit
bigger
than
Beibei’s.
德里克的房间比贝贝的房间要大一点儿。
This
will
make
our
job
even
more
difficult.
这将会使我们的工作更加困难。
4.
Book
your
ticket
before
you
book
your
hotel.
订旅馆之前,要先订(机)票。
book在本句话中是动词,意思是“预订”
。例如:
I
booked
a
table
for
two
at
8
pm.
我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。
Mike
booked
hotel
rooms
for
the
women
and
children.
麦克为妇女和孩子预订了酒店房间。
5.
However,
it
will
not
cost
as
much
as
going
by
train.
但是,它和乘火车去的花费是一样的。
cost的主语是物或某种活动,
还可以表示“值”,
常见用法如下:
(1)
sth.
costs
(sb.)
+金钱
某物花了(某人)多少钱
A
new
computer
costs
a
lot
of
money.
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2)
(doing)
sth.
costs
(sb.)
+时间
某物/做某事花了(某人)多少时间?
Remembering
these
new
words
cost
him
a
lot
of
time.
他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意与take区分:
(1)
It
takes
sb.
+时间+to
do
sth.
做某事花了某人多少时间
It
took
them
three
years
to
build
this
road.
他们用了三年时间修完了这条路
(2)
doing
sth.
takes
sb.
+时间
做某事花了某人多少时间
Repairing
this
car
took
him
the
whole
afternoon.
他花了一下午修车。?
用法:英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示
“最……”
这样的最高程度概念时,要用
“the+最高级”
的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语,比如:
in
our
class,
of
the
three
等。
例如:Wang
Lin
is
the
tallest
in
our
class.
This
theater
is
the
cheapest
of
the
three.
注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点:
形容词的最高级
(1)
表示
“最……之一”
的句式,要用
one
of
the
+形容词最高级+复数名词。
例如:Jingjiang
Hotel
is
one
of
the
biggest
hotels
in
our
city.
Lisa
is
not
of
my
best
friends.
(2)
当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,
不加定冠词
the。
例如:Tom
is
Lucy’s
best
friend.
Tuesday
is
her
busiest
day.
(3)
最高级前可加序数词。
例如:The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
(4)
形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名
词,代词时,被修饰的词往往省略。
例如:He
is
the
laziest
(student)
in
our
class.
2.
形容词比较级和最高级的构成
规则变化
一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er,
最高级直接加-est。如:
clever—cleverer—cleverest
cheap—cheaper—cheapest
few—fewer—fewest
small—smaller—smallest
young—younger—youngest
b.
以-e
结尾的形容词,比较级+
-r,最高级+
-st。如:
large—larger—largest
nice—nicer—nicest
cute—cuter—cutest
c.
以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i
+er或+est。
busy—busier—busiest
heavy—heavier—heaviest
easy—easier—easiest
happy—happier—happiest
dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
d.
以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母结
尾的词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加+er或
+est。
如:
big—bigger—biggest
thin—thinner—thinnest
fat—fatter—fattest
hot—hotter—hottest
e.
多音节和部分双音节形容词,需在原级前+more
构成比较级,+
most
构成最高级。如:
important—more
important—most
important
beautiful—more
beautiful–
most
beautiful
difficult—more
difficult—most
difficult
3.
不规则变化:
原级
比较级
最高级
good
/well
better
best
bad
/ill
worse
worst
little
less
least
many
/much
more
most
far
farther
/further
farthest
/furthest
old
older
/elder
oldest
/eldest
Exercises
一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
good
_____
comfortable
_____
far
_____
big
_____
bad
_____
friendly
_____
popular
_____
much
_____
funny
_____
well
_____
dull
_____
easy
_____
close
_____
creative
_____
better/
best
more/most
comfortable
farther/
farthest
bigger/
biggest
worse/worst
friendlier/friendliest
more/
most
popular
better/
best
funnier/
funiest
better/
best
duller/dullest
duller/dullest
closer/
closest
more/most
creative
二、根据要求写出单词。
1.
bad
(比较级)______
2.
do
(过去式)_____
3.
best
(原级)
_______
4.
expensive(反义词)______
5.
big
(最高级)_______
6.
report
(名词)_______
7.
friend
(形容词)_______
8.
beach(复数)_______
9.
quiet
(反义词)_______
10.
store
(同义词)______
worse
did
good/well
cheap
biggest
reporter
friendly
beaches
busy
shop
最高级规则变化口诀:
最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。
(cheap-the
cheapest)
词尾若有哑音e,
直接就加st。
(close-the
closest)
重读闭音节,
单辅音字母要双写。
(big-the
biggest)
辅音字母加y,
记得把y变为i。
(friendly-the
friendliest)
多音节,考考你,the
most到底加哪里?
(popular-the
most
popular)
1.
The
more
information,
the
better.
2.
-
What’s
the
best
way
to
travel
from
London
to
Paris?
-
The
cheapest
way
is
by
coach.
3.
Travelling
by
plane
is
the
fastest
but
also
the
most
expensive
way.
本课时主要句型
Quiz
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。
Did
you
have
a
good
j______?
These
chairs
c____
£40
each.
You
can’t
p____
in
this
street.
A
bus
took
us
from
the
a_______
to
the
city
centre.
It’s
raining
hard.
H______,
I
still
want
to
go
there.
ourney
ost
ark
irport
owever
二、单项选择。
1.
—Peter
is
_______
than
you,
right?
—Yes,
but
he
is
___
runner
in
our
class.
A.
heavier;
best
B.
heavy;
the
best
C.
heavier;
the
best
D.
heavy;
better
2.
I
had
to
call
a
taxi
because
the
box
was
___
than
I’d
expected.
A.
heavy
B.
heavier
C.the
heavier
D.
the
heaviest
3.
—
Why
is
the
traffic
today
moving
so
slowly?
We
are
running
late!
—
Let’s
take
____
route.
Turn
left
over
there.
A.
a
same
B.
the
same
C.
a
different
D.
the
different
4.
Listening
is
just
as
______
as
speaking
in
language
learning.
A.
important
B.
more
important
C.
most
important
D.
the
most
important
5.
Tian’anmen
square
is
one
of
____
squares
in
the
world.
A.
large
B.
larger
C.
largest
D.
the
largest
6.
___
all
the
students
in
his
class,
Xiao
Ming
writes
________.
A.
Of,
most
carefully
B.
In,
the
most
carefully
C.
Of,
very
carefully
D.
In,
much
more
carefully
三、根据提示完成句子。
不要去学校操场以外的地方。
Don’t
go
______
___
______
__________.
2.
我想预订今晚音乐会的三个座位。
I’d
like
to
_____
_____
_____
for
tonight’s
concert.
3.
它值多少钱?
How
_____
does
it
____
?
4.
他们是为了我们而来到这里的。
They
are
here
_______
___
___.
outside
the
school
playground
book
three
seats
much
cost
because
of
us
Homework
To
talk
about
your
favourite
travel
ways
and
express
the
reason
why
you
prefer
it.