Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3 Language in use 课件37张PPT

(共37张PPT)
Module
2
Public
holidays
Unit
3
Language
in
use
_______
we’re
staying
with
our
friends,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.
2.
_______
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
3.
______
it
is
all
over,
everyone
helps
wash
the
dishes.
4.
And
my
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
___________
the
holiday
begins.
5.
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
______
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America.
6.
_________
they
landed,
their
first
winter
was
worse
than
any
English
winter.
Before
While
When
Language
practice
since
as
soon
as
After
语法复习：宾语从句
一、什么是宾语？
1)
I
believe
you.
主
谓
宾语
位于动词的后面，作为动词接受者称宾语。
二、什么是宾语从句？
2)
I
believe
you.
I
believe
your
answer.
I
believe
I
can
fly.
宾语可以是单词、短语或者是句子。
当宾语是一个句子的时候，我们把这个句子称宾语从句。
1.宾语从句的句子结构:
语法复习：宾语从句
I
believe
I
can
fly.
主句
从句
+
为了区分主句和从句，这中间我们通常需要一些东西隔开,这些词我们称为引导词，含引导词的部分叫从句。
(that)
怎样区分主句
和从句？
引导词
因为引导词的不同，我们把宾语从句分三类：
1.
that
引导的宾语从句
I
hope
(that)
it
will
snow
this
winter.
2.
whether/if
引导的宾语从句
I’m
not
sure
if
he
will
come.
3.
疑问词引导的宾语从句
I
want
to
know
what
he
will
do
next.
当宾语从句是陈述句的时候，可以用that引导，that没意思，可以省略。
语法精讲：状语从句
一、什么是状语？
1)
I
have
English
at
9:40
.
主
谓
宾语
在句子中作修饰成分表示时间，地点，原因，目的，结果，让步等成分叫做状语。
二、什么是状语从句？
2)
I
had
English
yesterday.
I
have
English
at
school.
I
had
English
while
I
was
sleeping.
状语可以是单词、短语或者是句子。
当状语是一个句子的时候，我们把这个句子称状语从句。
状语
当状语是一个表示时间的句子的时候，我们把这个句子称时间状语从句。
1.
since引导的时间状语从句
时间状语从句
since常与完成时连用,
表示“自从…….”。
e.g.自从比尔出生起,
我就认识他。
I
____________Bill
_____he
was
born.
2.
as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句
have
known
since
as
soon
as表示“一…就…”，强调动作紧密相连。
e.g.我们一到那儿就开始工作了。
We
began
to
work_________
we
got
there.
as
soon
as
3.
before/after引导的时间状语从句。
before表示“在……之前”。
after表示“在……之后”。
e.g:1)
吃饭前,
我父亲会表达感激之情。
_________we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
2)妈妈有时在我放学回家后才准备晚饭。
Mother
sometimes
prepares
dinner
_________I
come
back
from
school.
Before
after
4.
While/When引导的时间状语从句
1）while后只加延续性动词，常用ing。
e.g.1)我在录音时(你们)别发出声音。
Don’t
make
any
noise____________
I
am
recording.
2)
我到家时,
发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。
________I
got
home,
I
found
my
baby
girl
singing
in
the
sitting
room.
3)我正在跳舞的时候，他正在唱歌。
________
I
was
dancing,
he
was
singing.
2）when后常加短暂性动词
3）当主句是短暂性动词，从句是延续性动词时，两者皆可以用。
while
When
while
5.
until引导的时间状语从句
until表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻,
即“直到……”。
e.g.
He
waited________
all
the
guests
left.
他一直等到所有客人都走了。
until
after
as
soon
as
since
until
while
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
or
expression
in
the
box.
There
may
be
more
than
one
answer.
1.
_________
our
friends
arrived,
we
all
went
to
the
square.
2.
________
they
were
watching
TV,
we
listened
to
music
and
sang
traditional
songs.
3.
__________
it
was
twelve
o’clock,
we
all
shouted
“Happy
New
Year”.
4.
We
stayed
there
_____
she
arrived.
5.
He
has
made
a
lot
of
progress
_______
he
started
to
learn
English
last
month.
While
After
As
soon
as
until
since
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
clauses
in
the
box.
after
the
food
has
all
gone
as
soon
as
you’re
ready
c)
before
there
are
too
many
people
d)
before
we
go
e)
when
we
get
back
f)
while
we’re
waiting
for
the
New
Year
Betty:
When
are
we
going
to
the
party?
Daming:
We’re
waiting
for
you.
We
can
go
(1)_____.
Betty:
OK,
let’s
go.
It’s
better
to
be
early
and
get
there
(2)______.
Daming:
Yes,
we
don’t
want
to
get
there
(3)______.
Betty:
Oh,
Daming!
You
always
think
about
eating.
Daming:
Well,
it’s
something
to
do
(4)_______.
Betty:
Don’t
you
want
to
make
a
wish
for
the
New
Year
(5)________.
Daming:
No,
it’s
OK.
I’ll
make
one
(6)_________.
b
c
a
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
clauses
in
the
box.
f
d
e
Do
you
do
your
homework
before
you
have
dinner?
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
yourself.
2.
Do
you
listen
to
music
while
you
are
doing
your
homework?
3.
What
do
you
do
after
school?
4.
Do
you
get
out
of
bed
as
soon
as
you
wake
up?
5.
What
do
you
say
when
someone
gives
you
a
present?
6.
How
many
subjects
have
you
studied
since
you
started
school?
before
until
When
while
Christmas
is
a
happy
holiday.
(1)______
it
comes,
people
celebrate
it
in
different
ways.
To
many
people
in
the
world,
this
time
of
year
is
the
season
for
giving
and
receiving
presents.
Children
think
that
Father
Christmas
waits
(2)______
they
are
asleep
and
then
comes
in
and
leaves
presents
for
them.
They
would
like
him
to
come
(3)_______
they
fall
asleep,
so
they
can
see
him.
They
do
not
know
that
it
is
their
parents
who
put
the
presents
at
the
end
of
their
beds
(4)______
they
are
sleeping.
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
When
until
before
while
I
always
count
down
the
days
until
(1)__________
the
term,
because
then
it
is
the
beginning
of
the
holiday.
We
have
several
weeks
off
school
and
we
can(2)__________
doing
our
favourite
things.
For
example,
we
can
(3)_____________
with
friends.
When
the
weather
is
good,
we
can
(4)______________
in
the
park
and
play
games
(5)________.
Sometimes
we
can
(6)________________
in
a
different
part
of
the
country.
For
me,
I
always
like
enjoying
myself
on
the
beach
in
the
south,
but
it
depends
on
the
weather.
I
just
hope
it
will
be
sunny
when
it
is
time
for
the
next
holiday.
I
cannot
wait!
as
well
get
together
have
a
picnic
spend
some
time
take
a
vacation
the
end
of
the
end
of
Complete
the
passage
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.
as
well
spend
some
time
get
together
have
a
picnic
take
a
vacation
1.
—
We’re
going
to
visit
the
Grand
Canyon
with
Aunt
Li
for
the
holiday.
—
_________.
2.
—
I’m
going
to
take
a
vacation
tomorrow.
—
Oh,
good!___________.
3.
—
I’m
taking
my
driving
test
next
week.
—
__________.
4.
—
I’ve
just
run
one
thousand
metres
and
beaten
everyone!
—
____________.
Enjoy
yourself!
b)
Good
luck!
c)
Have
a
nice
trip!
d)
Well
done!
c
Complete
the
conversations
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.
a
b
d
Complete
the
passage
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.
There
were
a
lot
of
local
people
there
as
well
as
some
tourists.
b)
I
had
a
wonderful
day
and
I
will
never
forget
it.
c)
During
my
first
year,
I
went
to
the
beach
for
the
Labour
Day
holiday.
d)
Someone
made
a
circle
of
flowers
for
me
to
wear
too.
Many
years
ago,
I
lived
in
Greece,
on
a
very
beautiful
island.
On
1st
May,
Greek
people
celebrate
Labour
Day,
and
it
is
also
a
festival
to
celebrate
the
beginning
of
summer.
(1)_______
The
sun
was
shining
brightly
and
the
sea
was
clear
blue.
I
went
to
a
small
restaurant
by
the
sea
and
waited
while
they
cooked
fish
over
a
fire
for
lunch.
Itwas
delicious.
(2)
_____
Everyone
celebrated
the
festival
and
enjoyedthemselves.
All
the
girls
and
women
wore
flowers
in
their
hair.
(3)______In
the
afternoon,
people
played
traditional
Greek
music
and
danced
on
the
beach.
I
danced
with
them
until
the
evening.
(4)______
c)
a)
d)
b)
Martin
Luther
King
Day
马丁路德金日
(一月份的第三个星
期一,
1月15日左右)
Around
the
world
马丁·路德·金纪念日（Martin
Luther
King,
Jr.
Day）是美国联邦法定假日，纪念民权运动领袖马丁·路德·金的生日。日期定为一月的第三个礼拜一，是在他生日1月15日左右。这是美国三个纪念个人的法定假日之一。
金是美国民权运动中主张非暴力抗议种族歧视的主要领袖，1968年遇刺身亡。虽然他遇刺之后不久就有人建议建立纪念日，之后罗纳德·里根总统于1983年签订法律，1986年第一次庆祝。
Columbus
Day
哥伦布日(十月份的第二个星期一)
　　哥伦布日为10月12日或10月的第二个星期一,
以纪念哥伦布于1492年首次登上美洲大陆。
　　哥伦布日是美国于1792年首先发起纪念的。
当时正是哥伦布到达美洲300周年纪念日，纽约市坦慕尼协会发起举办了纪念活动。1893年，芝加哥举办哥伦布展览会，再次举办了盛大的纪念活动。从此，每年的这一天，美国大多数州都要举行庆祝，教堂礼拜和学校活动以纪念这个具有历史意义的日子。
Public
holidays
in
the
US
Apart
from
Independence
Day,
Labour
Day
and
Thanksgiving,
the
US
has
several
other
important
holidays
during
the
year.
Martin
Luther
King
Day
in
January
celebrates
the
birthday
of
the
great
civil
rights
leader.
Columbus
Day
in
October
remember
Christopher
Columbus’
arrival
in
the
Americas
in
1492.
Around
the
world
Making
a
poster
Module
task:
Work
in
groups.
Choose
a
Chinese
festival
and
answer
the
questions.
You
can
take
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
as
an
example.
Do
people
celebrate
the
festival
in
other
countries
or
only
in
China?
2.
Do
people
celebrate
the
festival
at
the
same
time
in
different
areas?
3.
Is
the
festival
on
the
same
day
or
date
every
year?
People
celebrate
the
festival
only
in
China.
Yes,
they
celebrate
the
festival
at
the
same
time
in
different
areas.
Yes,
it
is.
4.
Do
people
eat
special
food
during
the
festival?
5.
Do
people
wear
special
clothes?
6.
Do
people
usually
stay
at
home
or
go
somewhere
to
celebrate?
Yes,
people
eat
special
food
during
the
festival.
They
eat
zong
zi.
No,
they
don’t.
People
usually
go
out
to
celebrate.
Write
sentences
about
the
festival.
Use
your
answers
to
help
you.
Join
the
sentences
with
as
soon
as,
until,
while,
when,
etc.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Along
with
the
Chinese
New
Year
and
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
one
of
the
big
traditional
holidays
in
China.
…
Writing
Make
a
poster.
Find
some
pictures
showing
the
festival.
英文海报的写法
海报的语言要求简洁易懂、直截了当，只要说明主题和活动内容即可。海报的格式与通知基本相似，写作时应注意以下几点：
1.
标题写在正上方，可用Poster，也可
用海报的内容作为标题；
2.
海报的正文没有固定的格式，但应包括活动内容(what)、主办方(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)等；
3.
单位名称和日期分两行写，位于右下方或左下方均可，日期可省略。
Exercises
1.
None
of
us
knew
what
had
happened
____
they
told
us
about
it.
　　
A.
when
B.
until
C.
after
2.—I
hope
you’ll
enjoy
your
trip,
dear!
　　
—Thank
you,
mum.
I’ll
give
you
a
call
____
I
get
there.
　　
A.
until
B.
as
soon
as
C.
since
3.
The
police
asked
the
children
____
cross
the
street
___
the
traffic
lights
turned
green.
　　
A.
not;
before
B.
don’t;
when
C.
not
to;
until
　
4.
You
must
finish
your
lessons
_____
you
go
out.
　　
A.
before
B.
when
C.
while
B
B
C
A
中考链接
We
didn’t
start
our
discussion
________
everybody
arrived.
A.
since
B.
if
C.
while
D.
until
2.
—Will
you
please
give
the
dictionary
to
Jane?
—Sure.
I’ll
give
it
to
her
_____
she
arrives
here.
A.before
B.
until
C.
because
D.
as
3.
December
is
________
month
of
the
year.
A.
twelve
B.
the
twelfth
C.
the
twelveth
4.
On
February
25,
2013,
Li
An,
a
Chinese
director,
won
the
best
director
again.
It
is
his
___
time
to
win
an
“Oscar”.
A.
first
B.
three
C.
twice
D.
second
谢谢