山东省烟台市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案 无听力音频）

2019－2020学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断
高二英语
说明：
本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking for?
A. A museum. B. A supermarket. C. A bank.
2. How did Terry travel through South America?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Where does the man usually go on weekend nights?
A. To a bar. B. To the movies. C. To a restaurant.
4. How long did it take the man to write the paper?
A. About 1 hour. B. About 1.5 hours. C. About 3 hours.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Losing weight. B. Going to a gym. C. Repairing machines.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who is answering the phone?
A. Judy’s cousin. B. Susan’s cousin. C. Judy’s brother.
7. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow?
A. To call her back. B. To bring an extra bat. C. To buy her a bat.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is the man going to do?
A. To live with the woman.
B. To buy the woman’s house.
C. To repair the house for the woman.
9. How long has the woman lived here?
A. Over fifteen years. B. Over twenty years. C. Over thirty years.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
11. Why does the man decide to jog to work?
A. He finds it too slow to drive to work.
B. He lives close to his working place.
C. He wants to lose weight.
12. What抯 the man抯 excuse for not riding his bike?
A. The weather is not proper.
B. He has to go to work early.
C. He hurt himself in the leg.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Where are the two speakers now?
A. On a train. B. On a plane. C. At the airport.
14. How long will the man stay in Hunan?
A. For eight weeks. B. For a whole year. C. For eight months.
15. What will the man do in China?
A. Teach French in a college.
B. Travel around for pleasure.
C. Teach French in a training center.
16. What does the man’s wife do?
A. An English teacher. B. A full-time housewife. C. An advertiser.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. News of the President. B. News of New York Times. C. News on the Hour.
18. Where will a group of Chinese scientists go?
A. African countries. B. Ten nations. C. Western Europe.
19. What happened in Miami?
A. There was a strike. B. There was no teacher. C. There was no coffee.
20. What抯 the danger of women抯 drinking of more coffee?
A. They抣l have difficulty in listening to music.
B. They抮e more likely to have heart disease.
C. They抣l have bad relationship with those who drink less.
第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Long Island’s hiking trails (路线) offer an escape for family time. It’s a relaxing thing to do in the stressful time, so open your senses.
Southampton Trails
Many guided trails are run in Hamptons, some suitable for kids. Behind the South Fork Natural History Museum is a small field with butterflies and birds flying about. Upon arrival, check out the posted map that shows the trails through the fields with a connection that goes all the way to Sag Harbor.
Arboretum State Historic Park, Oyster Bay
Half the park is woodland that includes nature walks and a greenhouse. You抣l see lots of wildlife from foxes to birds, a delight for kids. Pick up a map on the website and enjoy the historic Gold Coast property. Walkers can select from different paths, covering about six miles in total, as well as all different lengths to accommodate different ages and abilities.
Richard D. Fowler Preserve, Southampton
A pleasant short hike right in Southampton Village. The trail begins near the intersection of Wickapogue Road and Narrow Lane and heads through a wooded area with a river. Dress properly, for it could be a little muddy. The trail features hedges (树篱) along one side and plantings along the other. It reaches the site where the first settlers spent their first winter about 1640. This trail takes about one hour.
Downs Farm Preserve, Cutchogue
This family-friendly place is an easy walk with the trail a mile long. It抯 a very peaceful location to see wildlife and birds. The trail is flat and pushchair-friendly. You抣l also find Downs River, with chairs along the way to rest. Home to the defence works of the Corchaug Indians, the preserve is on the National Park Register of Historic Places and is considered ancient land.
21. What do Southampton Trails and Arboretum State Historic Park have in common?
A. They distribute free tourist maps. B. They抮e convenient to get to.
C. They offer guided trails for all ages. D. They抮e ideal places for bird watching.
22. What can you do in Downs Farm Preserve?
A. Visit a historical site. B. Appreciate the hilly landscape.
C. Feed wild animals at random. D. Communicate with local Indians.
23. In which hiking trail is appropriate clothing suggested?
A. Southampton Trails. B. Arboretum State Historic Park.
C. Richard D. Fowler Preserve. D. Downs Farm Preserve.
B
The amount of rubbish爐hat piles on our shore lines is hugely worrying and a growing problem for the planet. It seems like no matter how remote you hike and how high you climb, there抯 always a dropped plastic container there waiting for you.
Mariah Reading, an American artist, spends the majority of her time outdoors looking for inspiration for her art, based in nature and our natural surroundings. On noticing the amount of waste filling her natural areas, she decided she had to reflect it in her works.
For her latest project, Mariah is looking at both the problem of wasteful littering and the way that art itself can be wasteful in?materials, taking the dropped items that fill her?natural spaces and painting them to reflect the place in which they?were left.
Applying paint to create her masterpieces, Mariah has?collected?trash (垃圾) from different mountains and parks. 揑抳e been considering my relationship with art and the large amount of waste it can produce, says Mariah. 揑 wanted to find ways I can confirm art and its important purpose by working with recycled materials found in landscape environments.
揝ince the 100th anniversary of the National Park Service, I抳e especially appreciated and been inspired by the natural beauty the parks offer, and found how easily we can take these precious places for granted.營 seek to gather as much trash as possible, sculpt it into a canvas (画布), and paint the scene where the trash originated onto the trash itself,” says Mariah.
As well as through this project, Mariah has explored nature in?her art in various different ways and through exhibitions. Mariah’s work might not solve the litter problem, but it抯 just another way that we can get people talking about the problem and the ways we can prevent it from growing any larger.
24. What gave Mariah the idea of the latest project?
A. The beauty of nearby scenery.
B. The rubbish-covered surroundings.
C. The potential security risks of beaches.
D. The high energy consumption of her artworks.
25. What抯 the important purpose of Mariah抯 art?
A. To keep people from wasting natural resources.
B. To remind people of the litter problem.
C. To encourage people to explore parks.
D. To make full use of rubbish.
26. What is special about Mariah抯 new artworks?
A. They are made of oceanic rubbish.
B. They appear in the form of sculpture.
C. They reflect the trash places on trash itself.
D. They抮e designed to inspire people抯 love for painting.
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. The Growing Problem of Rubbish
B. Mariah Reading: a Sociable Artist
C. An Artist Turns Waste into Amazing Works
D. Celebrate the 100th Anniversary of the National Park Service
C
Cara Clarkson and her family were overjoyed when spotting two young grizzly bears (灰熊) — one with rarely seen all-white fur, alongside the Trans-Canada Highway.
“White grizzly bears are unheard of, so it was a luxury and爄ncredible爀xperience, said Cara, sharing her images and videos on social media and saying that was a real treat given that the family was out celebrating her husband抯 and son抯 birthdays. Mike Gibeau, an animal
specialist, said the Clarksons who encountered爐he white bear now called Nakoda, are truly lucky, for white grizzly bears are爄ncredibly爎are.
The expert doesn抰 believe the grizzly抯 white fur is a case of燼lbinism,燼 disorder in which an animal fails to produce爉elanin, which is responsible for skin, hair, and eye color. Instead, he thinks the bear’s unusual coloring is the result of a?recessive?(隐性) gene (基因), the characteristics of which are often covered by those of dominant genes. However, if both parents carry the same recessive gene — in this case, one that results in white fur it can be passed on to YPERLINK "../AppData/Local/youdao/dict/Application/7.5.0.0/resultui/dict/?keyword=later"
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高二英语试题第13页（共12页）