(共39张PPT)
Module
10
Australia
外研·九年级上册
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Language
practice
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
They
wear
special
hats
that
keep
the
flies
away.
The
horse
that
I
rode
was
lazy.
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
1
Read
the
passage
and
underline
all
the
sentences
with
that.
Australia
has
more
beaches
than
any
other
country
—
more
than
10,000!
It
has
one
of
the
most
famous
beaches
in
the
world,
called
Bondi
Beach.
Bondi
Beach
is
the
most
beautiful
beach
that
I
have
ever
seen.
It
is
a
huge,
wide
beach
that
is
very
popular
for
swimming
and
other
water
sports.
It
is
a
great
place
to
visit
and
to
spend
some
time
at.
It
is
easy
to
get
there
by
bus
or
train
from
the
centre
of
Sydney.
The
hotel
that
we
stayed
in
was
right
on
the
beach.
It
was
perfect!
Now
work
in
pairs.
Discuss
the
meaning
of
the
sentences
with
that.
Bondi
Beach
is
the
most
beautiful
beach
that
I
have
ever
seen.
It
is
a
huge,
wide
beach
that
is
very
popular
for
swimming
and
other
water
sports.
The
hotel
that
we
stayed
in
was
right
on
the
beach.
邦迪海滩是我曾见过的最美丽的海滩!
它是一个巨大而宽阔的海滩,因游泳和其他水上运动而很受欢迎。
我们住的旅馆恰好就在海滩上。
Grammar:
that引导的定语从句
我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
我骑的那匹马很懒。
The
horse
that
I
rode
was
lazy.
先行词
that引导的从句既可以修饰无生命的事物,也可以修饰有生命的动物或人,that在从句中可以作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)。例如:
那部关于探险的电影非常有趣。
The
film
that
tells
an
adventure
is
very
interesting.
我最喜欢的作家是马克·吐温。
The
writer
that
I
like
best
is
Mark
Twain.
that做主语,从句修饰物
that作宾语,从句修饰人
引导词作宾语时可以省略,但是引导词在从句中作主语不能省略,否则会造成结构混乱。例:
He
can
make
lessons
that
are
usually
boring
interesting.
我想拥有一位擅长演讲的老师。
I’d
love
to
have
a
teacher
who
is
good
at
speaking.
他能把枯燥乏味的课讲得生动有趣。
语法精炼
单项选择。
1.
I
really
like
the
family
photo
________
we
took
on
my
grandpa’s
80th
birthday.
A.
who
B.
that
C.
what
D.
whose
2.
We
are
talking
about
the
piano
and
the
pianist
______
were
in
the
concert
last
night.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
who
D.
whose
3.
—Is
this
the
new
dictionary
______
you
got
yesterday?
—Yes.
Now
it’s
very
convenient
for
me
to
look
up
words.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
what
D.
who
4.
—Have
you
watch
the
TV
play
In
the
Name
of
People
(人民的名义)?
—
It’s
the
most
popular
play
______
our
Party’s
trying
to
struggle
against
corruption
(反对腐败).
A.
where
show
B.
which
show
C.
that
shows
D.
who
5.
—Qingdao
is
the
most
beautiful
city
______
I’ve
ever
been
to.
—So
it
is.
Many
international
meetings
are
held
there
every
year.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
What
Complete
the
conversations.
Use
that.
2
A:
Do
you
want
to
see
my
photos?
B:
What
photos?
A:
The
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia.
1
—
What
surprised
you
most
in
Australia?
—
The
thing
___________________
most
was
the
weather!
that
surprised
me
3
—
What
do
you
call
that
famous
Australian
animal?
The
one
_____________________
.
—
Oh,
you
mean
the
kangaroo.
2
—
What
is
the
most
popular
sport
in
Australia?
—
The
sport
______________________
in
Australia
is
Australia
football.
that
is
the
most
popular
that
can
jump
5
—
What
is
the
food
like
in
Australia?
—
Oh,
great!
It
is
the
best
food
______________________.
4
—
What
do
the
ancient
Aboriginal
stories
describe?
—
They
describe
the
spirits
______________________.
that
I
have
had
that
created
the
world
Think
of
an
animal
and
write
some
sentences
about
it,
starting
with
This
is
an
animal
that…
3
This
is
an
animal
that
is
slow.
This
is
an
animal
that
comes
from
China.
This
is
an
animal
that
is
black
and
white.
This
is
an
animal
that
eats
bamboo.
Now
read
your
sentences
to
your
partner.
How
quickly
can
your
partner
guess
what
is
it?
panda
Put
the
words
into
the
correct
column.
4
Animals
Food
Things
People
horse
kangaroo
beef
grape
ham
salad
diary
hat
letter
scissors
trousers
Australian
farmer
relative
How
long
were
you
(1)
______________?
5
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.
all
over
at
the
time
brush…
off
over
there
Sarah:
John:
Sarah:
John:
over
there
Hi
John.
Where
have
you
been?
I’ve
been
to
Australia.
For
a
few
weeks.
Was
the
weather
nice?
I
went
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
in
the
northeast,
Sydney
in
the
south
and
Ayers
Rock
in
the
centre
—
(2)
________,
really.
all
over
Sarah:
John:
Sarah:
John:
Yeah,
the
weather
was
fantastic!
Where
did
you
go
in
Australia?
Sarah:
Was
there
anything
that
you
didn’t
like?
Poor
you.
But
you
did
have
a
wonderful
holiday.
That’s
true.
John:
Sarah:
John:
Well,
I
did
get
some
ants
in
my
clothes
when
we
were
camping.
I
had
to
(3)
________
them
_____
all
the
time.
I
can
laugh
about
it
now,
but
it
wasn’t
funny
(4)
______________.
at
that
time
brush
off
Listen
and
number
the
pictures.
6
3
2
4
1
Girl:
Do
you
want
to
see
my
photos?
Boy:
What
photos?
Girl:
The
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia.
Boy:
Oh,
yes,
I’d
love
to
see
them.
Girl:
Well,
here
I
am
in
a
zoo
near
Brisbane.
Boy:
What’s
the
strange
animal
that
you’re
holding?
Girl:
It’s
a
special
Australian
bear
called
a
koala
bear.
It’s
a
lovely
little
animal
that
lives
in
trees.
Boy:
It’s
so
cute!
Tapescript
Girl:
Yes!
And
this
photo
was
taken
in
the
outback,
a
wild
area
that
most
people
want
to
visit
after
the
main
tourist
sights,
because
it’s
so
different
from
anywhere
else.
Boy:
It’s
just
sand
and
rocks,
isn’t
it?
Girl:
Yes,
it’s
the
driest
and
loneliest
place
that
I’ve
ever
been
to.
Look—there’s
nothing
around,
as
far
as
you
can
see...
And
this
is
the
hotel
that
I
stayed
in
at
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
Boy:
It
looks
wonderful—right
on
the
beach!
Girl:
Yes,
it
was
amazing.
Boy:
Did
you
take
this
photo
underwater?
Girl:
Yes,
with
a
special
camera
that
I
borrowed
from
my
uncle.
Boy:
It
must
have
been
a
wonderful
sight,
all
those
fish...
Girl:
It
was
probably
the
most
beautiful
thing
I
have
ever
seen.
It’s
an
experience
I’ll
never
forget.
Read
the
passage
and
check(√)
the
true
sentences.
My
family
came
to
live
in
Australia
from
Britain
ten
years
ago.
I
was
only
four
then,
so
I
do
not
remember
what
it
was
like
in
Britain.
But
my
mum
says
that
it
rained
a
lot.
7
First,
we
lived
in
Sydney.
Our
garden
was
beautiful.
There
were
lots
of
trees
with
yellow
flowers.
I
remember
the
picnics
that
we
had
there.
My
mum
made
salads
with
cold
beef,
and
we
also
ate
sweet
Australian
grapes.
The
big
problem
with
the
picnics
was
the
ants.
As
soon
as
we
started
to
eat,
they
arrived.
We
all
tried
to
brush
them
off,
but
it
was
no
good.
They
got
everywhere.
Ants
were
a
problem
at
the
next
place
that
we
lived
in
too.
This
time
it
was
in
central
Australia.
It
was
very
hot
there,
and
there
were
a
lot
of
flies.
Also,
my
mum
was
always
worried
about
the
sun
and
made
us
stay
inside
a
lot.
We
did
not
stay
there
very
long.
I
was
ten
when
we
moved
back
to
Sydney,
and
we
are
still
here.
I
like
the
place
that
we
live
in
now.
Although
I
do
not
like
ants,
I
think
they
are
better
than
flies!
1
The
Writer’s
family
had
picnics
in
their
garden.
2
The
writer’s
family
had
hot
food
to
eat
at
their
picnics.
3
The
ants
were
a
problem
in
central
Australia.
√
√
4
The
weather
was
very
hot
in
central
Australia.
5
The
writer’s
mother
thinks
the
sun
is
bad
for
the
children.
6
The
writer
likes
flies
better
than
ants.
√
√
Cathy
Freeman,
Aboriginal
hero
of
Australia
One
of
the
great
heroes
that
competed
at
the
2000
Sydney
Olympic
Games
was
an
Aboriginal
runner
called
Cathy
Freeman.
She
has
always
been
very
proud
to
be
an
Aborigine.
At
the
Commonwealth
Games
in
1990,
She
was
the
first
Aboriginal
runner
to
win
a
gold
medal.
When
she
won
the
gold
medal
for
the
400-metre
race
in
the
2000
Olympics,
she
carried
both
an
Australia
flag
and
an
Aboriginal
flag.
She
has
become
a
symbol
of
how
different
cultures
in
Australia
can
get
along.
Module
task:
Making
a
poster
about
a
country
Work
in
groups.
Talk
about
what
you
would
like
to
include
in
your
poster
and
how
to
present
it.
8
Choose
a
country
you
would
like
to
make
the
poster
about.
Think
about
the
kinds
of
things
you
want
to
include:
location,
capital,
famous
places,
famous
people,
customs
and
traditions,
etc.
Think
about
how
you
would
present
your
information:
photos,
leaflets,
descriptions,
maps,
etc.
Look
up
information
on
the
Internet
or
ask
people
who
have
visited
the
country
if
they
have
any
material
for
you
to
use.
Present
your
information
in
an
interesting
way.
Collect
and
present
your
information.
9
Present
your
poster
to
the
class.
10
Beijing
China
The
Great
Wall
the
Palace
Museum
1.
Read
the
article
and
review
the
grammar.
2.
Do
the
exercises.