(共55张PPT)
Module
6
Module
6
Problems
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Do
you
think
they
are
happy
at
school?
Warming
up
Do
you
think
she
is
happy
at
school?
Do
you
think
they
are
happy
when
they
play
computer
games?
Are
their
parents
very
worried?
1.
If
I
_____
(start)
after
dinner,
I
__________
(finish)
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
2.
If
you
_____
(do)
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework,
you
__________
(not
have)
time
to
study.
3.
He
thinks
something
_______
(go)
wrong
if
I
play
games
on
it.
Language
practice
will
finish
start
do
will
go
won’t
have
用所给单词的适当形式补全对话。
If从句
(2)
一、引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下,某事很可能发生。
e.g.
If
you
ask
him,
he
will
help
you.
如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
If
he
does
not
work
hard,
he
will
fail
his
exams.
如果他不努力,考试就要不及格了。
Grammar
二、If从句的时态
1.
e.g.
If
he
runs,
he’ll
get
there
in
time.
如果他跑着去,他就会及时赶到那
儿。
if从句用____________,
主句用_____________。
一般现在时
一般将来时
2.
e.g.
She
may
come
with
us
if
she
arrives
in
time.
如果她来得及时,就可以和我们一
道去。
if从句用一般现在时,
主句用_____________________。
情态动词+动词原形
三、if
引导的条件状语从句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,也可以放在句首。放在句首时,从句后面要用逗号和主句隔开。
e.g.
I’ll
go
to
see
you
if
I
have
time.
如果有时间,我就去看你。
If
it
rains
tomorrow,
we’ll
stay
at
home.
如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
四、同义句转换
用“祈使句
+
and
/
or
+
一般将来时的句子”转换。
e.g.
If
you
work
hard,
you’ll
pass
the
exam
easily.
→
Work
hard,
and
you’ll
pass
the
exam
easily.
努力学习,你将很容易通过考试。
If
you
don’t
hurry
up,
you’ll
miss
the
train.
→
Hurry
up,
or
you’ll
miss
the
train.
快点儿,否则你就赶不上火车了。
If
you
____
to
the
party,
you’ll
have
a
great
time.
A.
will
go
B.
went
C.
go
D.
going
2.
I
______
her
the
answer
if
she
_______
me.
A.
can
tell,
will
ask
B.
will
tell,
will
ask
C.
would
tell,
ask
D.
will
tell,
asks
Exercises
3.
-What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow?
-We’ll
go
to
the
library
tomorrow
if
it
______.
A.
isn’t
rain
B.
rain
C.
won’t
rain
D.
doesn’t
rain
4.
I’ll
give
the
book
to
him
if
he
_____
here
next
Sunday.
A.
will
come
B.
comes
C.
is
coming
D.
came
Listen
in
class,
or
you
will
not
understand
what
to
do.
If
you
do
not
listen
in
class,
you
will
not
understand
what
to
do.
1.
Eat
your
breakfast,
or
you
will
get
hungry
at
school.
If
you
do
not
eat
your
breakfast,
you
will
get
hungry
at
school.
1
Rewrite
the
sentences
with
if.
2.
Hurry
up!
You
will
be
late.
If
you
do
not
hurry
up,
you
will
be
late.
3.
Read
the
book
carefully.
Then
you
will
not
make
mistakes.
If
you
read
the
book
carefully,
you
will
not
make
mistakes.
4.
Don’t
watch
too
much
TV,
or
your
eyes
will
hurt.
If
you
watch
too
much
TV,
your
eyes
will
hurt.
5.
Work
harder!
You
will
get
higher
marks.
If
you
work
harder,
you
will
get
higher
marks.
2
Think
of
three
problems
you
have
in
your
schoolwork.
Make
notes
about
them
in
the
Problem
boxes.
Schoolwork
Problem
Advice
—
I
can’t
speak
English
well.
—
If
you
practise
more
outside
the
classroom,
you
will
make
progress.
Now
work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
your
problems
and
give
advice
to
each
other.
Complete
the
table.
I
will
be
really
happy
if
__________________.
3
Complete
the
sentences
so
that
they
are
true
for
you.
I
pass
all
my
exams
I
will
do
well
in
English
if
______________________.
I
practise
a
lot
at
home
3
My
parents
will
be
angry
if
____________________.
I
don’t
pass
the
exam
4
If
it
rains
next
Saturday,
I
____________________________________.
will
stay
at
home
and
watch
a
film
on
TV
May:
What’s
up?
You
look
really
sad.
Kate:
Yes,
I
feel
(1)
___________.
May:
What’s
wrong?
Tell
me
about
it.
Maybe
I
can
help.
terrible
honest
pocket
money
problem
refuse
repair
terrible
truth
wear
4
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
and
expression
in
the
box.
Kate:
Well,
I
needed
some
new
shoes
to
wear
to
a
party.
But
I
didn’t
have
enough
(2)
_____________
to
buy
any.
So
I
asked
my
sister
if
I
could
wear
her
new
shoes.
May:
Did
she
agree?
pocket
money
honest
pocket
money
problem
refuse
repair
terrible
truth
wear
Kate:
No,
you
see,
that’s
the
(3)
________.
She
(4)
________
to
let
me
wear
them,
because
she
bought
them
for
her
sixteenth
birthday
party.
They
were
expensive.
She
saved
up
a
lot
of
money
to
buy
them.
But
I
took
them
when
she
was
out
and
(5)
______
them
to
the
party.
Then
on
my
way
home,
I
fell,
and
one
of
the
shoes
is
broken.
problem
refused
wore
May:
Can
you
(6)
_______
it?
Kate:
No,
I
don’t
think
anyone
will
be
able
to
do
that.
May:
Then
you
must
tell
her
the
(7)
_______.
If
you
aren’t
(8)
_______,
she’ll
be
even
angrier
with
you.
Kate:
I
know
you’re
right.
I’ll
do
as
you
say.
repair
truth
honest
at
the
end
of
be
angry
with
be
proud
of
listen
to
Dear
Diana,
My
grades
are
not
very
good,
and
my
parents
(1)
______________
me.
I
told
them
that
I
worked
hard
at
school.
The
problem
is,
I
am
just
not
good
at
schoolwork.
are
angry
with
5
Complete
the
passages
with
the
correct
form
of
the
expressions
in
the
box.
But
they
think
I
spend
too
much
time
playing
basketball
when
I
should
be
studying.
It
is
true
that
I
play
a
lot
of
basketball
because
I
think
basketball
is
something
great.
I
am
in
the
school
team
and
I
(2)
_____________
that.
I
want
to
be
in
the
national
team
someday.
My
uncle
has
offered
to
help
me
train
too,
but
now
how
can
I
get
my
parents
to
agree?
Mary
am
proud
of
Dear
Mary,
You
should
also
work
very
hard
at
school.
If
your
grades
are
better
(3)
_____________
this
term,
your
parents
will
not
worry
so
much.
Then
you
can
ask
your
uncle
to
talk
to
them.
Maybe
your
parents
will
(4)
_________
him.
Diana
at
the
end
of
listen
to
6
Read
the
problems
and
give
your
advice.
I
want
to
take
part
in
the
school
violin
competition
this
year,
but
I
am
not
sure
whether
I
should
or
not.
I
practise
the
violin
for
three
hours
every
day.
However,
I
have
never
won
a
prize,
although
I
have
entered
the
competition
several
times.
A
I
came
fourth
last
year.
That
was
my
best.
I
feel
quite
unhappy
with
the
result.
I
wonder
if
I
should
just
give
up.
Kate
Your
advice:
___________________________________________________________________
You
should
take
part
in
the
school
violin
competition…
B
My
best
friend
Linda
and
I
both
love
action
and
singing.
I
have
just
found
out
that
I
have
got
the
biggest
part
in
the
school
play.
Linda
has
only
got
a
small
part.
She
is
not
happy
about
it.
I
feel
sorry
for
her.
I
know
she
wants
me
to
refuse
the
big
part.
She
says
that
is
what
a
good
friend
should
do.
Your
advice:
___________________________________
But
it
is
really
important
to
me.
What
should
I
do?
Susan
You
shouldn’t
give
up
this
chance
…
C
My
friend
Peter
finds
maths
very
difficult.
He
wants
me
to
let
him
copy
my
homework.
I
want
to
refuse
because
I
do
not
think
it
is
honest
to
do
that,
but
I
do
not
want
Peter
to
get
into
trouble
with
his
parents.
They
have
warned
him
about
not
working
hard.
But
he
does
work
hard–it
is
just
that
he
does
not
understand
the
work.
Jack
Your
advice:
____________________________________________________________
You
shouldn’t
let
him
copy
your
homework
…
3.
What
does
the
doctor
advise
the
girl
to
do?
The
doctor
advises
the
girl
to
take
enough
exercise,
eat
healthy
food
and
find
ways
to
relax
before
she
goes
to
bed.
4.
What
does
the
doctor
advise
the
girl
not
to
do?
The
doctor
advises
the
girl
not
to
eat
too
much
sugar,
watch
TV
or
play
on
the
computer
before
she
goes
to
bed.
Around
the
world
Advice
columns
Advice
columns
have
been
used
since
the
eighteenth
century.
In
the
past,
advice
columns
could
mainly
be
found
in
magazines
or
newspapers.
Readers
could
send
letters
to
the
columnist
to
get
expert
advice.
Nowadays,
websites
and
blogs
online
are
much
more
popular.
People
can
post
their
questions
or
problems
online
and
get
answers
quickly.
Anyone
can
start
an
advice
blog
about
any
topic,
like
travel,
lifestyle,
money,
health,
relationships
or
parenting.
Most
of
the
time,
people
will
not
reveal
their
names,
and
will
use
special
email
addresses.
This
makes
advice
blogs
very
popular,
as
the
persons
seeking
advice
can
ask
embarrassing
or
difficult
questions
without
revealing
their
identity.
Read
the
passage
and
fill
the
blanks.
Advice
columns
have
been
used
since
___________________.
2.
In
the
past,
advice
columns
could
mainly
be
found
in
_______________________.
3.
Nowadays,
_______________________
are
much
more
popular.
the
eighteenth
century
magazines
or
newspapers
websites
and
blogs
online
Choose
a
problem.
Write
a
letter
about
the
problem.
8
Work
in
pairs.
Write
a
letter
about
a
problem.
Read
each
problem.
Discuss
the
advice
for
each
problem.
Write
the
advice.
9
Work
in
groups.
Decide
on
advice
for
the
problems.
Design
a
problem
page.
Display
the
problem
page
for
other
students
to
read.
10
Make
a
problem
page.
1.
-Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
with
me,
Carmen?
-I’d
love
to,
____
you
don’t
want
to
go
alone.
A.
until
B.
before
C.
if
2.
You
will
be
late
for
school
____
you
don’t
get
up
early.
A.
but
B.
if
C.
and
D.
or
C
B
Exercises
3.
-Please
give
Alice
the
story
book
____
you
see
her.
-All
right.
A.
unless
B.
or
C.
but
D.
if
4.
If
the
weather
____
fine,
we
___
have
a
sports
meeting
this
weekend.
A.
will
be;
will
B.
is;
will
C.
was;
would
D
B
5.
He
will
go
to
the
mountains
with
his
parents
if
it
_____
next
Sunday.
A.
won’t
rain
B.
doesn’t
rain
C.
isn’t
rain
D.
will
rain
6.
If
she
_____
tomorrow,
I’ll
call
you.
A.
come
B.
comes
C.
will
come
D.
came
B
B
将下列简单句合并为含有if条件状语从句
的复合句。
It
won’t
snow
next
Sunday.
We
will
go
to
the
cinema.
If
it
doesn’t
snow
next
Sunday,
we
will
go
to
the
cinema.
/
We
will
go
to
the
cinema
if
it
doesn’t
snow
next
Sunday.
2.
Your
parents
will
be
happy.
You
will
pass
the
exam.
3.
She
will
keep
healthy.
She
will
take
more
exercise.?
Your
parents
will
be
happy
if
you
pass
the
exam.
/
If
you
pass
the
exam,
your
parents
will
be
happy.
She
will
keep
healthy
if
she
takes
more
exercise.
/
If
she
takes
more
exercise,
she
will
keep
healthy.
Homework
假设你是Lucy,你的笔友Mary给你写了一封信,告诉你她现在的问题,请你给她写一封回信,并给她提出你的一些建议。
Dear
Lucy,
I
am
a
good
girl
but
I
am
not
good
at
studying.
I
like
watching
TV
so
much
that
I
can’t
stop
myself
from
watching
it.
My
parents
have
tried
their
best
to
stop
me
watching
TV
too
much.
They
argued(争吵)with
me
about
it.
I
was
so
angry
with
them
that
I
left
home.
The
problem
makes
me
very
sad
and
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
Can
you
help
me?
Yours,
Mary