(共25张PPT)
U1
Can
you
play
the
guitar?
知识点讲解
人教版七年级下册
play+the+乐器名称
“吹奏、弹奏某种乐器”
play+表示球类或棋类的名词
“参加（体育比赛/游戏）”
(1)tell
意为“告诉”,常与story连用,“讲故事”,
除较少情况外,一般后面接双宾语。
常用结构:tell
sb.to
do
sth./tell
sb.not
to
do
sth.
叫某人做某事/叫某人不要做某事。
He’s
telling
me
a
story.
Miss
Zhao
often
tells
us
to
study
hard.
(2)speak意为“说话”,其后通常接某种语言。着重开口发声,不着重所说的内容,一般用作不及物动词
(即后面不能直接接宾语,
speak
to
sb.)。
(3)say“说出,说…”,着重所说的话,后接说的内容。
Please
say
it
in
English.
(4)
talk
谈论，talk
to
/with
sb.与某人谈论
talk
about
sth.
谈论某事
join
(v.)加入;参加(党派、团体等组织)成为其中一员，
为非延续性动词，不能和段时间连用
join
the
army/Party参军/入党
join
in
+活动名称
Let's
join
in
the
activities
of
helping
the
poor.
take
part
in
加入某项活动
We
will
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
want
sth.
想要某物
want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
want
sb.
to
do
sth.
想要某人做某事
want
to
be
想成为
What/How
about+名词/代词/V-ing
?
Would
you
like
(to
do)
sth.?你想要某物/做某事吗？
Why
not
do...?/Why
don't
you
do...?为什么不做......呢？
You
should/could
do......
你应该/可以做
Shall
we
do...?
我们做......吗？
Would/Could
you
please
(not)
do...?你能(不)做......吗？
You'd
better
(not)
do...?你最好(不要)做
Let's
do....让我们做......吧
Please
(don't
)
do请(不要)做......
肯定:Good
idea./OK./All
right./Yes,please./I
think
so.
Sure,I'd
love
to./Certainly.
否定:No,thanks./Sorry,I'm
afraid
I
can't.
No,I
don't
think
so./No,please
don't./No,let's......
be
good
at…“……学得好,擅长……”,
相当于do
well
in…。其后接名词或代词,动词要变成动名词形式(加-ing)。
He’s
good
at
playing
Chinese
chess.
Peter
does
well
in
playing
soccer.
show
(n.)
演出；节目talent
show
(v.)
给......看；展示
show
sb.
sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.
把某物给某人看
show
sb.
around
领某人参观
on
show
在展览
祈使句（表示请求、命令、叮嘱，一般省略主语）please可位于句首，位于句尾时please与前面句子用逗号隔开。
play
the+乐器名词
play...with...
和......一起玩......
play...with...
和......一起玩......
free(adj.)空闲的；有空的；免费的；自由的
be
free
to
do
sth.
有空做某事
be
free=have
time
make
sb.
do
sth.使某人做某事
make
friends
with
sb.与......交朋友
make
progress取得进步
be
good
with
sb.
=get
on
well
with
sb.
与某人相处得好
help
(sb.)
with
sth.
help
sb.(to)do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
need
（实义动词和情态动词）需要
实义动词：need
sth.
need
sb.
to
do
sth.
need
to
do
sth.
变否定句前加don't/doesn't/didn't
情态动词：need+动词原形
变否定：needn't
便疑问句：need
提至主语前
Ae
you
free
on
the
weekend
=on
weekends
在周末
teach
sb.
sth.
教某人某事
teach
sb.
to
do
sth.教某人做某事
谢谢
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人教版（Go
for
it）七下
U1
Can
you
play
the
guitar?知识点梳理
P1
1a
play
the
guitar
play+the+乐器名称
“吹奏、弹奏某种乐
play
chess
play+表示球类或棋类的名词
“参加（体育比赛/游戏）”
speak
English
(1)tell“告诉”,常与story连用,“讲故事”,除较少情况外,一般后面接双宾语。常用结构:tell
sb.to
do
sth./tell
sb.not
to
do
sth.
叫某人做某事/叫某人不要做某事He’s
telling
me
a
story.Miss
Zhao
often
tells
us
to
study
hard.(2)speak“说话”,其后通常接某种语言。着重开口发声,不着重所说的内容,一般用作不及物动词
(即后面不能直接接宾语,
speak
to
sb.)。(3)say“说出,说…”,着重所说的话,后接说的内容。Please
say
it
in
English.(4)
talk
谈论，talk
to
/with
sb.与某人谈论
talk
about
sth.
谈论某事
P1
1b
I
want
to
join
the
art
club.
join
(v.)加入;参加(党派、团体等组织)成为其中一员，为非延续性动词，不能和段时间连用join
the
army/Party参军/入党join
in
+活动名称
Let's
join
in
the
activities
of
helping
the
poor.take
part
in
加入某项活动We
will
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
P2
2a
I
want
to
join
the
chess
club.
want
sth.
想要某物want
to
do
sth.想要做某事want
sb.
to
do
sth.
想要某人做某事want
to
be
想成为
P2
2d
What
about
you?
表建议：What/How
about+名词/代词/V-ing
?Would
you
like
(to
do)
sth.?你想要某物/做某事吗？Why
not
do...?/Why
don't
you
do...?为什么不做......呢？You
should/could
do......
你应该/可以做Shall
we
do...?
我们做......吗？Would/Could
you
please
(not)
do...?你能(不)做......吗？You'd
better
(not)
do...?你最好(不要)做Let's
do....让我们做......吧Please
(don't
)
do请(不要)做......答语：肯定:Good
idea./OK./All
right./Yes,please./I
think
so.
Sure,I'd
love
to./Certainly.否定:No,thanks./Sorry,I'm
afraid
I
can't.
No,I
don't
think
so./No,please
don't./No,let's......
You
are
very
good
at
telling
stories.
be
good
at…“……学得好,擅长……”,相当于do
well
in…。其后接名词或代词,动词要变成动名词形式(加-ing)。He’s
good
at
(playing)
Chinese
chess.Peter
does
well
in
(playing)
soccer.
P3
Grammar
P3
3b
Students
wanted
for
school
show.
show
(n.)
演出；节目talent
show
(v.)
给......看；展示show
sb.
sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.把某物给某人看show
sb.
around
领某人参观on
show
在展览
Please
talk
to
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.
祈使句（表示请求、命令、叮嘱，一般省略主语）please可位于句首，位于句尾时please与前面句子用逗号隔开。
P5
2a
I
like
to
talk
and
play
games
with
people.
play...with...(play
sth.
with
sb.)和......一起玩......
P5
2b
Are
you
free
in
July?
free(adj.)空闲的；有空的；免费的；自由的be
free
to
do
sth.
有空做某事be
free=have
time
有空
Are
you
good
with
old
people?
be
good
with
sb.=get
on
well
with
sb.与某人相处得好
and
you
can
make
friends.
make
sb.
do
sth.使某人做某事make
friends
with
sb.与......交朋友make
progress取得进步
Then
we
need
you
to
help
with
sports
for
English-speaking
students.
need
（实义动词和情态动词）需要实义动词：need
sth.
需要某物
need
sb.
to
do
sth.需要某人去做某事
need
to
do
sth.需要去做某事变否定句前加don't/doesn't/didn't
need
......情态动词：need+动词原形变否定：needn't便疑问句：need
提至主语前
P5
2b
help
(sb.)
with
sth.=help
sb.(to)do
sth.帮助某人做某事
Do
you
have
time
on
the
weekend?
on
the
weekend=on
weekends在周末
The
school
needs
help
to
teach
music.
teach
sb.
sth.
教某人某事teach
sb.
to
do
sth.教某人做某事
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