人教版高中英语选修6Unit 3 A healthy 同步练习

Part 1 (共50分)
Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading and Comprehending
I.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）（每小题1分，共9分）。
1. Most wines contain between 10% and 15% a________.
2. You should be ________ (羞耻的) of yourself for telling such lies.
3. The doctors made one last ________ (拼命的) attempt to save the boy’s life.
4. She was b________ from driving for two years for drink-driving.
5. Because of lack of money, the company is going through a t________ time at the moment.
6. Williams is said to ________ (滥用) his position to give jobs to his friends.
7. In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and e________.
8. Janet’s been under a lot of ________ (压力) since her mother’s illness.
9. How she manages to fit so much into a working day is beyond my ________ (理解力).
II.?用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共7分）。
1. Join now and you will ________ (automatic) receive 50% off your first purchase.
2. The exercises are designed to ________ (strong) your stomach muscles.
3. I was a little ________ (breath) and my heartbeat was fast.
4. I felt extremely fit, both physically and ________ (mental).
5. She was ________ (disappoint) that they hadn抰 phoned.
6. I used to take plenty of exercise, but now I抦 terribly ________ (fit).
7. My parents thought it was ________ (normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet.
III.用适当的介词填空（每小题1分，共6分）。
1. Tom has been absent from work due ________ illness.?
2. Finally she decided ________ the yellow dress instead of the green one.
3. Mary realized she was wrong and gave ________ the argument.
4. He turned around and reached ________ the phone.?
5. Now I can walk to work instead ________ going by car.
6. Young children cry if they are ________ pain, if they are hungry or if they are left alone.
IV.?根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）（每小题3分，共12分）。
1. I ________ ________ ________ (变得习惯于) being the only child at a table full of adults.
2. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (没有造成伤害), and we pushed the car back onto the road.
3. Try to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (改掉加盐的习惯) to your food at the table.
4. I’m still trying to ________ ________ (戒烟).
V.?根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子（每小题4分，共16分）。
1.?最近的事件增强了她寻找真相的决心。(resolve)
___________________________________________________________________
2.?我想去散散步，你愿和我一起去吗？? (feel like)
___________________________________________________________________
3.?顺便问一下，你早上看见她时，她在做什么？(by the way)
___________________________________________________________________
4.?大约三个月后，我对咖啡不再上瘾了。(addicted to)
___________________________________________________________________
?
Part 2 (共30分)
Learning about Language
I.?选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）（每小题2分，共12分）。
make up one’s mind, out of breath, get into, accustom oneself to, in spite of, take risks
1. Tony was ________________ from climbing the stairs.
2. ________________ the bad storm John delivered his papers on time.
3. You have no right to ________________ with other people’s lives.
4. It’s easier to ________________ debt than to get out of it again.
5. I couldn’t ________________ which to choose.
6. He quickly ________________ this new way of life.
II.?用含it的句型翻译下面句子（每小题3分，共18分）。
1.?对我们来说，了解一些“it”的用法是必要的。
___________________________________________
2.?学习理论而没有实践是没有用的。
___________________________________________
3.?你是否来我并不感兴趣。
___________________________________________
4.?真奇怪，谁也不知道她住在哪里。
___________________________________________
5.?高铁使到达此地很容易。
___________________________________________
6.?我认为我们保持镇静很重要。
___________________________________________
?
Part 3 (共20分)
Using Language
I.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）（每小题1分，共8分）。
1. We don’t want to accept the fact that this project is a complete ________ (中途失败).
2. The doctors told my wife I had a chance of ________ (生存).
3. It’s too soon to make a j________ about what the result will be.?
4. Emily felt ________ (尴尬的) at being the centre of attention.
5. He seemed a little ________ (局促不安的) when I first met him.?
6. We’ve been working hard to overcome ________ (偏见) against women in politics.
7. People are at risk of disease when they share ________ (针头).
8. Some tests enable you to find out the ________ (性别) of your baby before it’s born.
II.?选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）（每小题2分，共12分）。
be infected with, be nervous about, come across, be at risk, tell by, be likely to
1. All houses within 100 metres of the seas ________________ of flooding now.
2. I could ________________ his tone of voice that Ken was disappointed.
3. It seems that all the tomato plants ________________ a virus.
4. Do remind me because I ________________ forget.?
5. I ________________ my job interview and couldn’t sleep.
6. I’ve never ________________ anyone quite like her before.?
答案
Part 1
I. 1. alcohol?? ??? 2. ashamed??? 3. desperate 4. banned ? ? ? ?5. tough ? ? ?
?6. abuse 7. effect ? ? ?? 8. stress / pressure??? 9. comprehension
II. 1. automatically 2. strengthen ? ? ? ? 3. breathless 4. mentally ?
5. disappointed??????6. unfit 7. abnormal?
III. 1. to??? 2. on / upon??? 3. up?? 4. for??? 5. of??? 6. in
IV. 1. became accustomed to
2. No damage had been done??
3. break the habit of adding salt
4. stop / quit smoking????????
V. 1. Recent events strengthened her resolve to find out the truth.??
2. I feel like taking a walk. Would you like to go with me?
3. By the way, what was she doing when you saw her this morning?
4. After about three months, I was no longer addicted to coffee.
Part 2
I. 1. out of breath??? ?? 2. In spite of 3. take risks???? ? ????? 4. get into
5. make up my mind?? 6. accustomed himself to
II.1. It is necessary for us to learn something about the use of “it”.
2. It is useless learning a theory without practice.
3. It doesn’t interest me whether you’ll come or not.
4. It is strange that nobody knows where she lives.
5. High-speed trains make it easy to get to this place.
6. I think it is very important that we should keep calm.
Part 3
I. 1. abortion ? ? ? ?2. survival ? ? ? ? 3. judgement 4. embarrassed?? ??????
5. awkward ? ? ? 6. prejudice 7 . needles ? ? ? ?8. sex
II. 1. are at risk ? ? ? ?2. tell by? 3. are infected with ? ?4. am likely to
5. was nervous about ?? 6. come across