(共34张PPT)
外研·八年级上册
Unit
1
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school.
Module
4
Planes,
ships
and
trains
road
accident
except
choice
classmate
n.
路；（尤指）公路
n.
交通事故；意外事件
prep.
除……之外
n.
选择
n.
同班同学
New
words
far
adv.
远；遥远
adj.
远的；遥远的
adj.（距离上）近的，接近的
adv.（距离上）接近地
adj.
拥挤的；人数过多的
close
crowded
Free
talk
How
do
you
go
to
school
every
day?
Listening
and
vocabulary
Match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
pictures.
bus
ship
taxi
train
underground
Listen
and
match
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
picture
in
Activity
1.
You
need
to
use
one
word
more
than
once.
busy
cheap
expensive
modern
busy
cheap
cheap
expensive
modern
Boy:?Let’s?play?a?game.?Question?one:?What’s
the?most
?modern?train?in?the?world?now?
Girl:?I?think?it’s?the?Shanghai?airport?train.
Boy:?Right.?Question
two:?What’s
the
most
expensive
?way?to?travel?around?London?
Girl:?Maybe?it’s?by?taxi.
Boy:?Correct.?Question
three:?What’s
the
cheapest
?way?to?travel?around?Beijing?
Tapescript
Girl:?The?bus.
Boy:?Right.?And
question
four:?What’s?the
busiest
?underground?in?the?world?
Girl:?I?think?it’s?the?Tokyo?underground.
Boy:?Yes.?Question?five:?What’s?the?cheapest
way?from
?England?to?France?
Girl:?Train?
Boy:?Sorry,?it’s?by?ship.
Listen
and
read.
Betty:?I?was?late?for?school?today.
Mum:?Why??What?happened?
Betty:
I?took?the?bus.?There?was?a?road?accident,?and?
the?traffic?was?very?heavy.?But
nobody?was?late,
?except?me.
Maybe?I?should?go?to?school?by?taxi.
Mum:?It’s?the?most?comfortable?way,?but?it’s?also?the?
most?expensive.?And?taxis?are?very
slow?in?heavy
?
traffic?too.
交通事故
Betty:?Then?what?about?going?by?bike?
Mum:?That’s?a?good?choice,?but?it’s?a?bit?dangerous.?
There’s?so?much?traffic.
Betty:?But?most?of?my?classmates?ride?bikes,?and?it’s?
quite?safe.?Don’t?worry.?I’ll?be?careful.
Mum:?How?does?Tony?go?to?school?
Betty:
He?lives?the?farthest?from?school,?so?he?takes?the
?underground.
far
from
远离
Mum:?And?what?about?Lingling?
Betty:?Her?home?is?the?closest?to?school,?so?she?walks.
Mum:
How?about?Daming?
Betty:?He
goes?by?bus?too,?the?same?as?me.?But?it’s?so
crowded!
And?the?traffic?is?heavy.
Mum:
All?right.?You?can?ride?your
bike?to?school,?but
remember?to?be?careful?all?the?time.
一直；不断地
What
happened?
Don’t
worry.
Read
and
choose.
1.?How?did?Betty?go?to?school?today?
A.?by
taxi
B.
by?bus
2.?Which?is?the?most?expensive?way?to
go?to?school?
A.?by?taxi
B.?by?bus
3.
Does?Tony?live?the?farthest?from?school?
A.
Yes,?he?does.
B.?No,?he?doesn’t.
4.?Whose?home?is?the?closest?to?school?
A.
Betty’s
B.
Lingling’s
5.?How?does?Daming?go?to?school?
A.?on?foot
B.
take?a?bus
Listen
and
complete
the
table.
Takes
the
underground
Walks
/
On
foot
By
bus
By
bus
Betty
Tony
Lingling
Daming
Ways
to
go
to
school
Read
and
answer.
Why
was
Betty
late
for
school
today?
She
took
the
bus.
There
was
a
road
accident
and
the
traffic
was
very
heavy.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
1
The
________________
way
to
go
to
school
is
by
taxi.
2
Tony
lives
the
________
from
school.
close
comfortable
far
good
most
comfortable
farthest
3
Lingling’s
home
is
the
________
to
school,
so
she
always
walks.
4
For
Betty,
going
to
school
by
bike
is
the
________
choice.
close
comfortable
far
good
closest
best
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
or
expression
in
the
box.
1
All
the
students
take
the
bus
to
school
________
Sam.
2
The
_________________
train
in
the
world
is
the
Shanghai
airport
train.
3
I
saw
a
(n
)_________
on
my
way
to
school
yesterday.
4
I
do
not
take
the
bus
to
school
because
it
is
usually
very
__________.
accident
crowded
except
most
modern
except
most
modern
accident
crowded
Language
points
1.
But
nobody
was
late,
except
me.
（1）except“除……之外”，后面可接名词、代词、v.-ing形式、副词、介词短语和从句等。
e.g.
We
have
an
English
lesson
every
day
except
Sunday.
除星期天外，我们每天有一堂英语课。
（星期天不上）
（2）besides“除……外，另外还有”，着重“另外还有”。
e.g.
Besides
English,
he
has
to
study
German.
除了英语，他还要学德语。（学英语）
（3）except
for也表示“除……以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。
e.g.
I
can
answer
all
the
questions
except
for
the
last
one.
除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。
2.
Maybe
I
should
go
to
school
by
taxi.
表达交通方式
1.
骑自行车
ride
to
…
=
go
to…by
bike/
on
a
bike
2.
乘公共汽车
go
to…
by
bus/
on
a
bus
=
take/
catch
a
bus
3.
坐汽车
drive
to…
=
go
to…
by
car/
in
a
car
4.
乘火车
go
to…
by
train/
on
a
train
=
take
/
catch
a
train
5.
乘轮船
by
ship/
sea
6.
乘飞机
fly
to…
=go
to…
by
plane/
air/
on
a
plane
7.
乘渡轮
by
ferry
8.
乘地铁
take
the
underground
=
go
to...
by
subway
by
＋
交通工具
＝
_____
a/
an
＋交通工具（两轮）
by
＋
交通工具
＝
_____
a/
an
＋交通工具
walk＝
_____________
ride
take
on
foot
形容词、副词最高级的规则变化：
1.
在词尾加上-est
cheapest
2.
在前面加上most
most
comfortable
Pronunciation
and
speaking
Listen
and
underline
the
words
the
speaker
stresses.
1
—Who
lives
the
closest
to
school?
—Lingling
lives
the
closest.
2
—What
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
go
to
school
for
Betty?
—By
taxi.
Now
work
in
pairs.
Listen
again
and
repeat.
1
—Who
lives
the
closest
to
school?
—Lingling
lives
the
closest.
2
—What
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
go
to
school
for
Betty?
—By
taxi.
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
ways
of
going
to
school.
Use
the
words
in
the
box
to
help
you.
—What’s
the
most
expensive
way
to
go
to
school?
—Going
by
taxi
is
the
most
expensive.
bike
bus
cheap
comfortable
crowded
expensive
fast
popular
safe
taxi
underground
walking
Free
talk
—What’s
___________
way
to
go
to
school?
—________
is
____________________.
Exercises
1.
Tony
lives
___________
(
far)
from
school
in
his
class.
2.
Going
by
bus
is
the
____
(
good)
way
to
get
to
school.
3.
I
think
going
by
bike
is
______________________
(dangerous)
way
of
all.
4.
Daming
has
the
_______
(fast)
journey
by
bicycle.
the
most
dangerous
fastest
the
farthest
best
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
He
sometimes
takes
the
train
to
go
to
Beijing.
(改为同义句）
He
sometimes
goes
to
Beijing
____
_____.
2.
He
often
walks
to
school.（改为同义句）
He
often
goes
to
school
____
____.
3.
Dad
always
goes
to
work
by
car.（对画线部分提问）
_____
_____
dad
always
go
to
work?
does
by
train
on
foot
How
二、句型转换。
1.
Review
the
words
and
expressions
in
this
unit.
2.
Do
the
exercises.
