(共31张PPT)
Section
D Using
Language
(Ⅱ)
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
iron
fashion
rare
steam
superb
polar
splendid
display
appetite
entertainment
column
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
颠倒;倒转;翻转
表演
一整年
除了
期望;期盼
给……照相
使……对……感兴趣
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.polar
A.extremely
good
2.superb
B.something
that
is
popular
or
thought
to
be
good
at
a
particular
time
3.appetite
C.close
to
or
relating
to
the
North
Pole
or
the
South
Pole
4.display
D.a
desire
for
food
5.fashion
E.to
put
sth
in
a
place
where
people
can
see
it
easily
答案:1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.阅读导学
根据pp31—32课文内容,选择正确答案。
1.What
is
the
first
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.The
longest
roller
coasters.
B.The
variety
of
theme
parks.
C.The
popularity
of
theme
parks.
D.The
number
of
theme
parks.
2.Where
can
tourists
experience
travelling
through
space?
A.In
Disneyland.
B.In
Smoky
Mountains.
C.In
Dollywood.
D.In
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom.
答案:B
答案:A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
3.What
is
Dollywood
world
famous
for?
A.Its
performances
indoors
and
outdoors.
B.Its
hand-made
iron
objects.
C.Its
candy
shop.
D.Its
track.
4.How
do
tourists
feel
when
they
get
turned
upside
down
by
a
roller
coaster?
A.Frightened.
B.Thrilled.
C.Bored.
D.Satisfied.
答案:C
答案:B
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
1.fashion
n.时尚;时兴;流行款式
【教材原句】People
come
from
all
over
America
to
see
skilled
workers
make
wood,glass,and
iron
objects
in
the
old-fashioned
way.来自美国各地的人们看到熟练的工人以古老的方式制造木制品、玻璃制品和铁制品。
【词汇精讲】fashion
n.时尚;时兴;流行款式
Queen
Mary
started
the
fashion
for
blue
and
white
china
in
England.
玛丽女王开启了青花瓷在英格兰的流行风尚。
Many
of
the
clothes
come
from
the
world’s
top
fashion
houses.
这些服装中有很多出自世界顶级时装设计公司。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
【词汇拓展】
She
will
be
working
out
her
problems
in
her
own
fashion.
她要以自己的方式解决她的问题。
Tight
jeans
are
out
of
fashion
at
the
moment.
紧身牛仔裤现在不流行了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
2.up
to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
【教材原句】Here
you
can
walk
under
the
Whale
Shark
Aquarium—the
world’s
largest—and
see
up
to
20,000
fish,in
addition
to
a
whale
shark
68
metres
in
length.在这里,你可以走在世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下面,除了68米长的鲸鲨外,还能看到多达2万条鱼。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
【词汇精讲】up
to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
The
water
came
up
to
my
chest.
水淹到了我的胸部。
The
sun’s
rays
can
go
through
water
up
to
10
feet.
太阳的光线可以穿透到10英尺深的水下。
After
four
years
of
university
studies,Jim
is
absolutely
up
to
the
job
of
a
network
engineer.
经过了四年的大学学习,吉姆完全能胜任网络工程师这份工作。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
【词汇拓展】
—What
shall
we
do
tonight
then?
—It’s
up
to
you—whatever
you
want.
——那么,我们今晚做什么呢?
——你说了算——你想做什么都行。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
3.display
n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列
【教材原句】Then
at
night,see
the
splendid
Journey
of
Lights
Parade
and
fireworks
display.
然后在晚上,观看灿烂的灯光之旅巡游和烟花表演。
【词汇精讲】display
n.展览;陈列;展览品
vt.显示;陈列
The
exhibition
gives
local
artists
an
opportunity
to
display
their
work.
这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。
The
screen
will
display
the
username
in
the
top
right-hand
corner.
屏幕将在右上角显示用户名。
The
photographer’s
photographs
were
first
put
on
display
in
New
York.
摄影家的照片首次在纽约展出。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
1.I
feel
blessed
to
have
been
born
here,and
I
am
looking
forward
to
many
more
years
of
welcoming
visitors
to
an
unforgettable
experience
at
Baikal.我很幸运地出生在这里,我期待着有更多年欢迎来巴尔卡尔体验难忘的经历的游客。
【句式剖析】本句是一个由and连接的并列句。to
have
been
born是动词不定式的完成时的被动式,表示发生在谓语动词之前的被动的动作。
The
book
is
said
to
have
been
translated
into
many
languages.
据说,这本书被翻译成了多种语言。
Jenny
seemed
to
have
been
told
about
the
news.
好像已经有人告诉珍妮这个消息了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
2.The
real
purpose
of
the
BioBlitz
is
to
get
people
interested
in
the
biodiversity
that’s
all
around
them,even
in
their
own
backyards.生物闪电战的真正目的是让人们对周围的生物多样性感兴趣,甚至在他们自己的后院。
【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。The
real
purpose
of
the
BioBlitz
is...是主句,that’s
all
around
them是定语从句。to
get
people
interested
in...是动词不定式短语作表语。get
people
interested是“get+宾语+形容词”结构,其中形容词作宾语补足语。
How
can
we
get
her
interested
in
dancing?
我们怎么才能让她对跳舞感兴趣呢?
He
has
got
his
coat
dirty.他把上衣弄脏了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
【句式拓展】
(1)get
+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语
Get
these
chairs
outdoors,please.
请把这些椅子搬到外面去。
I
have
got
him
into
trouble.
我使他陷入了困难。
(2)get
+宾语+不定式,表示主动,意为“让……去做某事”。
Can
you
get
us
to
do
the
experiment?
你能让我们做这个实验吗?
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
(3)get
+宾语+动词-ing形式,表示主动,意为“使……重新……”。
Let
me
try
now.I’ll
get
the
car
starting.
现在让我试试看,我会使车子发动起来。
(4)get
+宾语+过去分词,表示被动,意为“使……被……”。
Finally
I
got
my
pay
raised.
最后我的工资增加了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
There
are
many
different
1.
(kind)
of
theme
parks
in
the
world,the
most
famous
of
which
is
Disneyland
which
can
2.________
(find)
in
several
parts
of
the
world.In
Disneyland,you
can
experience
3. (travel)
through
space,visit
a
pirate
ship,or
meet
an
adorable
fairytale
or
cartoon
character
like
Snow
White
or
Mickey
Mouse.Whichever
and
whatever
you
like,Disneyland
is
a
place
that
4.
(make)
your
childhood
dreams
come
true.?
kinds
be
found
traveling
makes
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
5.
(locate)
in
the
beautiful
Smoky
Mountains
in
the
southeastern
USA,Dollywood
features
America’s
6.____________
(tradition)
southeastern
culture.There,you
can
not
only
hear
famous
country
music,see
skilled
workers
make
wood,glass,and
iron
objects
7.
the
old-fashioned
way,but
also
experience
a
superb
old
wooden
roller
coaster,which
is
the
8.
(long)
track
in
the
smallest
space.?
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
in
Zhuhai
is
one
of
the
leading
ocean-themed
parks
in
the
world,9.
you
can
see
up
to
20,000
fish,including
a
whale
shark
68
metres
long.You
can
also
see
all
kinds
of
interesting
animals,including
polar
bears,and
join
in
some
exciting
10.
(activity)
yourselves.?
Located
traditional
in
longest
where
activities
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
Ⅱ.概要写作
(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)
参考范文
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
theme
parks
in
the
world,with
which
you
are
most
familiar
is
Disneyland,where
you
can
realize
your
childhood
dreams.(要点1)Dollywood
in
the
southeastern
USA
is
themed
on
America’s
traditional
southeastern
culture.(要点2)Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
in
China
is
one
of
the
leading
ocean-themed
parks
in
the
world.(要点3)No
matter
which
and
what
you
like,an
incredible
theme
park
will
appeal
to
you!(要点4)
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Steven暑假期间要去香港游玩,请根据提示信息给他写一封回信,介绍香港海洋公园。
1.1977年开放,是最受喜爱的公园之一;
2.游客可以了解海洋生物,体验游乐设施和观看各种动物表演。
注意:1.80词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
Dear
Steven,
Glad
to
hear
you
are
coming
to
Hong
Kong
and
visit
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park
during
the
summer
holiday.
?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope
you
will
have
a
good
time.
Yours,
Li
Hua
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
一、审题定调
1.确定体裁:本次写作是一封书信,内容为介绍香港海洋公园。
2.确定人称:由于是介绍香港海洋公园,所以主要人称为第三人称。
3.确定时态:由于是介绍香港海洋公园,所以时态以一般现在时为主。
二、谋篇布局
本文分为三个段落。
第一段:表达自己的心情(已给出);
第二段:介绍香港海洋公园;
第三段:希望他在香港海洋公园玩得愉快。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
三、常用语块
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
四、遣词造句
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
五、连句成文
参考范文
Dear
Steven,?
Glad
to
hear
you
are
coming
to
Hong
Kong
and
visit
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park
during
the
summer
holiday.?
Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park,situated
in
the
south
of
Hong
Kong,is
a
world-famous
marine
life
theme
park.Opened
in
1977,Hong
Kong
Ocean
Park
is
one
of
the
largest
marine
parks
in
the
world,and
it’s
one
of
the
Hong
Kong
people’s
favourite
theme
parks.The
park
is
famous
for
unique
marine
animal
exhibits,and
all
kinds
of
thrilling
rides
and
animal
shows
as
well.They
offer
visitors
experiences
that
combine
entertainment
with
education.
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
高分写作
No
matter
when
you
come
here,not
only
will
the
park
fill
your
day
with
wonders,pleasure
and
excitement,but
it
will
also
reward
you
with
satisfying
memories.
Hope
you
will
have
a
good
time.?
Yours,
Li
Hua?(共48张PPT)
Unit
3 FASCINATING
PARKS
【语篇解读】黄石国家公园由美国国家公园管理局负责管理。1872年3月1日它被正式命名为保护野生动物和自然资源的国家公园,于1978年被列入《世界遗产名录》。这是世界上第一个国家公园。
Yellowstone
National
Park
Yellowstone
National
Park
became
America’s
first
national
park
in
1872.The
National
Park
Service
was
formed
44
years
later
in
1916.Yellowstone,which
is
mostly
in
the
state
of
Wyoming,is
considered
an
example
of
the
success
of
the
National
Park
System.
Humans
have
been
present
in
Yellowstone
for
more
than
11,000
years.The
first
organized①
exploration②
of
the
area
which
lies
close
to
the
continental
divide
of
North
America
took
place
in
1870.Those
first
organized
explorers
must
have
seen
right
away
how
special
the
land
was.Yellowstone
contains
beautiful
mountains,deep
canyons,lakes
and
rivers.
The
name
Yellowstone
comes
from
the
river
running
through
the
area.At
first
known
as
Rock
Yellow
River,it
became
known
as
the
Yellowstone
River.Yellowstone
is
host
to
many
different
species
of
plants.However,the
park
is
most
special
because
of
what
lies
underneath③
it.It
sits
on
top
of
an
ancient
super
volcano,known
as
The
Yellowstone
Caldera(火山口).The
caldera
is
48
by
72
kilometers.And
it
remains
an
active
volcano.
It
is
believed
that
the
last
time
the
volcano
exploded④
or
erupted
was
one
half
million
years
ago.The
area
has
had
three
major
eruptions
in
the
last
three
million
years.Experts
say
it
may
erupt
again
in
another
1,000
to
10,000
years.But
each
year,there
are
thousands
of
earthquakes
at
Yellowstone.Most
are
too
small
to
be
felt
by
people
visiting
the
park.?
Yellowstone
is
filled
with
the
beauty
of
many
hot
water
springs.Of
all
the
geothermal(地热的)
places
in
the
world,half
are
in
Yellowstone.In
places
of
geothermal
activity,hot
water
and
gasses
are
trapped
under
the
earth’s
crust.In
places
like
Yellowstone,they
rush
to
the
surface
in
the
form
of
hot
water
and
steam
to
form
geysers(间歇泉).
In
addition
to
its
beauty
and
wonders,Yellowstone
is
home
to
the
largest
group
of
wild
animals
in
the
lower
48
United
States.As
you
travel
through
the
park,you
can
sometimes
see
them
in
their
natural
habitat⑤
and
hear
their
calls
to
mate
and
defend
themselves.
词海拾贝
①organized
adj.有组织的
②exploration
n.探险
③underneath
prep.在下面
④explode
vi.爆发
⑤habitat
n.栖息地
典句欣赏
It
is
believed
that
the
last
time
the
volcano
exploded
or
erupted
was
one
half
million
years
ago.
译文:据说,上一次火山爆发或喷发是在50万年前。
分析:
本句是一个复合句。It是形式主语,that引导的是主语从句。
理解诱思
1.What
is
most
special
about
the
park?
?
2.If
you
have
time
to
go
on
a
holiday,which
national
park
do
you
want
to
visit
and
why?
?
答案:1.The
park
sits
on
top
of
an
active
volcano.
2.I
want
to
visit
Baishuijiang
Natural
Reserve
because
I
want
to
see
giant
pandas
with
my
own
eyes.
Section
A Reading
and
Thinking
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
buffet
cloth
edge
valley
vast
territory
ban
boundary
cottage
visible
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
accompany
adopt
sour
bless
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
依靠……生活;以吃……为生
在行进中;在移动中
出发;启程,(怀着目标)开始工作
展开
被……覆盖
留下
不久以后
捡起;拾起
充满着
感到幸福
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.boundary A.that
can
be
seen
2.visible
B.an
area
of
low
land
between
hills
or
mountains,often
with
a
river
running
through
it
3.accompany
C.to
travel
or
go
somewhere
with
sb
4.adopt
D.to
take
someone
else’s
child
into
your
home
and
legally
become
its
parent
5.valley
E.a
real
or
imagined
line
that
marks
the
limits
or
edges
of
sth
and
separates
it
from
other
things
or
places
答案:1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.阅读导学
根据pp26—27课文内容,选择正确答案。
1.Why
is
it
impossible
for
the
author
to
tell
whether
it
is
morning
or
night?
A.Because
he
has
no
watch.
B.Because
the
sun
shines
brightly.
C.Because
he
has
no
sense
of
time.
D.Because
the
sun
never
sets
in
summer.
答案:D
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
2.Why
was
Sarek
made
a
national
park
in
1909?
A.To
keep
the
land
in
its
natural
state.
B.To
keep
the
Sami’s
traditional
way
of
life.
C.To
prevent
people
from
enjoying
the
park.
D.To
raise
more
reindeer
on
this
natural
land.
3.What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.What
Sarek’s
mountains
used
to
be
like.
B.The
Sami
used
to
depend
on
reindeer.
C.No
one
is
allowed
to
live
in
the
park.
D.Humans
live
in
harmony
with
nature.
答案:A
答案:D
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
4.What
do
we
know
about
the
author
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.He
starts
to
return
home.
B.He
himself
belongs
to
the
Sami.
C.He
sets
out
for
another
adventure.
D.He
lives
on
the
other
side
of
the
mountain.
答案:C
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.edge
n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.&
vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
【教材原句】I
leave
my
tent
and
walk
over
to
the
mountain
edge.我离开帐篷,走到山边。
【词汇精讲】
edge
n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃
vt.&
vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
He
stood
at
the
water’s
edge
staring
across
the
lake.
他站在水边,凝视着湖面。
Tom
bought
a
knife
with
a
sharp
edge.
汤姆买了一把刀刃很锋利的小刀。
The
little
boat
edged
away
quietly,while
no
one
was
looking.
趁没人注意,小船悄悄离岸而去。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
She
was
a
bit
on
edge
till
she
heard
he
was
safe.
她听到他安然无恙才放下心来。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.ban
vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
【教材原句】...no
one
else
can
live
here,and
all
new
development
is
banned
within
park
boundaries.……没有其他人可以住在这里,在公园的边界内禁止所有的新开发项目。
【词汇精讲】ban
vt.明令禁止;取缔
n.禁令
Chemical
weapons
are
banned
internationally.
全世界都禁止化学武器。
There
should
be
a
ban
on
talking
loudly
in
cinemas.
应该有在电影院大声喧哗的禁令。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
We
will
ban
smoking
in
all
offices
later
this
year.
我们将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟。
She
was
banned
from
driving
for
two
years.
她被禁驾两年。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3.pick
up拿起;接收(信号);(偶然)学会;整理;接载;情况好转
accompany
vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
【教材原句】Since
reindeer
were
always
on
the
move,the
Sami
would
pick
up
their
tents
and
accompany
them.由于驯鹿总是在移动,萨米人会拿起他们的帐篷陪同他们一起移动。
【词汇精讲1】pick
up拿起;接收(信号);(偶然)学会;整理;接载;情况好转
He
picked
up
his
suitcase
and
climbed
the
stairs.
他拎起手提箱,爬上了楼梯。
I
picked
up
some
highly
useful
old
books.
我偶然得到了几本极为有用的旧书。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
I
have
been
picked
out
to
represent
the
whole
team.
我被选出来代表全队。
Anthony
picked
himself
up
and
set
off
along
the
track.
安东尼自己慢慢爬起来,又开始沿着跑道继续跑。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
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随堂练习
【词汇精讲2】accompany
vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
The
disease
is
accompanied
by
sneezing
and
fever.
这种疾病往往伴随着打喷嚏和发烧。
If
she
sang,I
would
accompany
her
on
the
piano.
如果她唱歌的话,我就用钢琴为她伴奏。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
I
must
ask
you
to
accompany
me
to
the
police
station.
我得要求你陪我去一趟警察局。
The
singer
was
accompanied
on
the
piano
by
her
sister.
女歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
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重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4.adopt
vt.采用;采纳;采取 vi.&
vt.领养
【教材原句】I
am
not
a
Sami,but
in
Sarek
I’ve
adopted
some
of
their
habits.我不是萨米人,但在萨雷克,我接纳了他们的一些习惯。
【词汇精讲】adopt
vt.采用;采纳;采取
vi.&
vt.领养
All
three
teams
adopted
different
approaches
to
the
problem.
三个队采用了不同的方法处理这个问题。
There
are
hundreds
of
people
who
are
desperate
to
adopt
a
child.
有几百个人急于领养孩子。
Pupils
should
be
helped
to
adopt
a
positive
approach
to
the
environment.
应帮助学生对环境采取积极的态度。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
He
looked
on
the
orphan
as
his
adopted
son.
他把孤儿当作养子。
【温馨提示】adopt与adapt在拼写和意义方面的差别。adapt意为“使适应;改编”。
Three
novels
of
her
have
been
adapted
for
television.
她已有三部小说改编成了电视剧。
重点词汇
重点句式
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重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
5.set
out
(to
do)
出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
【教材原句】After
breakfast,I
pack
my
bag
and
set
out
again.早饭后,我收拾行李,又踏上行程。
【词汇精讲】set
out
(to
do)
出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
They
set
out
on
the
last
stage
of
their
journey.
他们开始了旅行的最后一程。
He
has
achieved
what
he
set
out
to
do
three
years
ago.
他已经实现了他3年前的奋斗目标。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
重点词汇
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重点词汇
重点句式
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重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.Even
though
the
sun
is
brightly
shining,telling
whether
it
is
morning
or
night
is
impossible.尽管阳光灿烂,也无法分辨是早晨还是晚上。
【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。telling...是主句,主句中有一个whether引导的宾语从句。Even
though引导的是让步状语从句。even
though=even
if是连词词组,用来引导让步状语从句,如主句表示将来的动作,从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时。
I
will
not
give
up
even
if
there
is
only
a
gleam
of
hope.
哪怕只有一线希望我也不会放弃。
My
grandfather
still
plays
tennis
now
and
then,even
if/though
he’s
in
his
nineties.
尽管九十多岁了,爷爷仍旧偶尔打网球。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【温馨提示】在even
if或even
though引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be时,可以把从句的主语和be省略。
The
girl
is
so
shy
that
she
never
speaks
even
if
(she
is)
asked
to.
那个女孩很害羞,即使问她,她也不说话。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.Around
9,000
years
ago,this
ice
melted,leaving
behind
about
100
glaciers.大约9,000年前,冰融化了,留下了大约100个冰川。
【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句,leaving
behind
about
100
glaciers是动词-ing形式构成的短语作结果状语。动词-ing形式作结果状语时,和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。
Many
trees
had
been
blown
down
by
strong
winds,blocking
roads,paths
and
railway
lines.
许多树被狂风刮倒,把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。
In
Sydney
the
Chinese
team
got
28
gold
medals,ranking
third
of
all
the
competing
countries.
在悉尼奥运会上,中国队共获28枚金牌,在所有的参赛国中金牌总数名列第三。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
动词-ing形式作结果状语,表示意料、情理之中的结果,动词不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。
He
raced
through
the
living
room,only
to
find
the
front
door
closed.
他飞快地跑过起居室,却发现前门上锁了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3.Following
the
reindeer
were
the
Sami
people,who
made
this
territory
their
home.在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
【句式剖析】Following
the
reindeer
were
the
Sami
people是主谓倒装,主语the
Sami
people后置,以便于后面的定语从句更好衔接,语义上也更连贯。
Running
after
Wang
Lin
is
Li
Hua,who
is
monitor
of
our
class.
跑在王林后面的是李华,他是我们的班长。
Following
the
headmaster
was
Mr
Smith,who
was
our
English
teacher.
跟着校长的是史密斯先生,他是我们的英语老师。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
(1)here,there,now,then,out,in,up,down,away,on
the
wall,in
the
room
等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首,且主语为名词时,句子用全部倒装。
South
of
the
river
lies
a
small
factory.
河的南边有一家小工厂。
(2)有时为平衡句子结构或突出、强调,将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,构成“表语+系动词+主语”的完全倒装结构。
Present
at
the
party
were
Mr
Green
and
many
other
guests.
出席聚会的有格林先生和许多其他的客人。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
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随堂练习
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
I
am
in
the
Sarek
National
park
in
Sweden,1.
there
are
no
roads
or
towns.When
I
wake
up
to
the
sound
of
the
wind
2._______
(beat)
the
cloth
of
my
tent,I
check
my
watch
and
find
it
is
7:30.I
am
now
above
the
Arctic
Circle
where
the
sun
never
3.
(set)
in
summer.I
walk
to
the
mountain
edge,4.
(spread)
out
before
me,branches
of
the
Rapa
River
flowing
through
the
valley.?
There
used
5.
(be)
snow
covering
Sarek’s
mountains.Around
9,000
years
ago,this
ice
melted,leaving
behind
about
100
6.
(glacier).First
came
the
reindeer
and
then
humans,who
lived
in
harmony
7.
nature.?
where
beating
sets
spreading
to
be
glaciers
with
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
For
hundreds
of
years,the
Sami
looked
after
reindeer
and
depended
8.
reindeer
for
a
living.The
Sami
was
always
accompanying
the
reindeer
on
the
move.Today,most
Sami
have
houses
in
villages
near
Sarek.?
After
breakfast,I
pack
my
bag
and
set
out
for
another
adventure
to
the
other
side
of
the
valley.Being
in
such
a
beautiful
and
wild
place
makes
me
feel
9.
(bless)
to
be
alive.Here
I
am,alone
under
this
broad
sky,breathing
the
fresh
air
and
enjoying
this
great
adventure.What
could
be
10.
(good)??
on
blessed
better
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅱ.概要写作
(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)
参考范文
I
am
hiking
on
the
Sarek
mountains
in
the
Sarek
National
park
in
Sweden,where
the
sun
never
sets
in
summer.(要点1)The
once
snow-covered
mountains
melted
about
9,000
years
ago
with
about
100
glaciers
left.(要点2)For
hundreds
of
years,people
live
in
harmony
with
nature
and
in
order
to
keep
its
natural
state
the
place
was
made
a
national
park.(要点3)After
breakfast,I
set
out
for
another
adventure.(要点4)(共26张PPT)
Section
C Using
Language
(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
cycle
pedal
fountain
route
ahead
theme
incredible
appeal
adorable
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
wander
amusement
amuse
enormous
swing
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
租自行车
轮流做某事
碰巧做
穿过
离……近
吸引
熟悉……
玩得愉快
主题公园;主题乐园
过山车
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.cycle
A.a
way
from
one
place
to
another
2.fountain
B.to
travel
by
bicycle
3.route
C.to
interest
or
attract
someone
4.theme
D.the
main
subject
or
idea
in
a
piece
of
writing,speech,film
etc.
5.appeal
E.a
stream
of
water
that
is
forced
up
into
the
air
through
a
small
hole
答案:1.B 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.She
aimlessly
around
the
street.?
2.It
seemed
that
she
had
been
there
a
week
already.?
3.They
sang
songs
to
themselves
during
the
break.?
4.I
have
had
an
number
of
letters
from
my
friends.?
5.As
he
pushed
her,she
higher
and
higher.?
amuse,enormous,wander,swing,incredible
wandered
incredible
amuse
enormous
swung
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.ahead
adv.向前;在前面;提前
【教材原句】Go
straight
ahead
(until
you
come
to...)一直向前走,(直到你来到……)。
【词汇精讲】ahead
adv.向前;在前面;提前
My
friend
told
me
that
the
road
ahead
was
blocked.
朋友告诉我,前面的路被封了。
He
looked
straight
ahead
and
saw
a
wooden
tower.
他径直向前看,看到一座木塔。
Please
turn
to
left,go
straight
ahead,
you’ll
find
the
restaurant
car.
请向左拐,一直往前走,你会发现餐车的。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
The
little
girl
has
a
bright
future
ahead
of
her.
这个女孩前途光明。
Though
it
was
late,they
decided
to
go
ahead
with
the
work.
虽然很晚了,他们决定继续工作。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.appeal
vt.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉
【教材原句】Whichever
and
whatever
you
like,there
is
an
incredible
theme
park
that
will
appeal
to
you!无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
【词汇精讲】appeal
vt.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉
n.吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉
I
think
what
appeals
to
me
about
his
painting
is
the
colours
he
uses.
我认为他的画吸引我的地方是他所用的颜色。
He
appealed
his
case
to
a
higher
court.
他向上一级法院申诉。
This
poem
makes
an
appeal
to
the
emotions.
这首诗富有感染力。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
Whenever
he
is
in
trouble,he
always
appeals
to
me
for
help.
他无论何时遇到困难总是向我求助。
I
appealed
to
him
to
lend
me
some
money.
我请求他借给我一些钱。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3.wander
n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&
vi.
闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神
amusement
n.娱乐(活动);愉悦
【教材原句】As
you
wander
around
the
fantasy
amusement
park,you
may
see
Snow
White
or
Mickey
Mouse
in
a
parade
or
even
on
the
street.当你在游乐园闲逛时,你可能会在游行队伍中,甚至在大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇精讲1】wander
n.游荡;闲逛;流浪
vt.&
vi.
闲逛;漫游
vi.走失;离散;走神
The
boys
wandered
around
the
town
with
nothing
to
do.
这些男孩子们在城镇里闲逛,无所事事。
Her
mind
seemed
to
be
wandering
and
she
didn’t
recognize
us.
她好像精神恍惚,没认出我们来。
While
you’re
in
your
meeting
I
can
go
for
a
wander
around
the
city.
你开会时,我在城里逛逛。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
You
will
get
lost
if
you
wander
off
alone.
如果你一个人走开你会迷路。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇精讲2】amusement
n.娱乐(活动);愉悦
I
hope
I
can
contain
education
in
amusement.
我希望能寓教于乐。
Both
adults
and
children
like
to
watch
cartoons
just
for
amusement.
成人和儿童都喜欢看动画片,只是为了娱乐。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
It
was
too
rainy
to
play
outside,so
she
amused
herself
with
a
book.
雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。
To
my
amusement,he
couldn’t
get
the
door
open.
使我感到好笑的是,他竟然打不开门。
重点词汇
重点句式
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重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
You
can
also
try
to
form
a
mental
map
of
where
you
are
going
while
the
other
person
is
talking.你也可以试着在别人说话的时候形成一张你要去哪里的心理地图。
【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是You
can
also
try
to
form...,while引导的是时间状语从句,where引导的句子作介词of的宾语。
I
am
interested
in
where
you
work.我对你在什么地方工作感兴趣。
After
many
days’
voyage,they
arrived
in
what
is
called
America
now.
经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今被称为美洲的地方。
The
professor
will
give
us
some
advice
on
how
we
can
learn
English.
教授将就如何学英语给我们提些建议。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅰ.介副词填空
1.Most
people
are
familiar
this
figure
from
Wagner’s
opera.?
答案:with
2.The
action
films
have
lost
their
appeal
me.?
答案:to
3.While
Mike
was
an
only
child,he
would
amuse
himself
his
toys.?
答案:with
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4.The
children
are
running
on
the
playground,having
fun
each
other.?
答案:with
5.We
have
not
yet
decided
where
to
go
a
trip
and
when
to
leave.?
答案:on
重点词汇
重点句式
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.请告诉我们走哪一条路。
Please
tell
us
.?
答案:which
route
to
take
2.孩子们在观看喷泉表演。
The
children
are
.?
答案:watching
a
fountain
performance
3.我们的学校离超市很近。
Our
school
is
the
supermarket.?
答案:close
to
重点词汇
重点句式
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4.我碰巧知道这个问题的答案。
I
the
answer
to
the
question.?
答案:happened
to
know
5.他努力学习,因为他想实现梦想。
He
studied
hard
because
he
wants
to
make
his
dream
.?
答案:come
true(共25张PPT)
Section
B Learning
about
Language
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
prohibition
prohibit
journalist
sneeze
teapot
label
cream
stretch
rewarding
lung
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
离……很远
从远处
导致
寻找
也;还
以传统的方式
与……相融洽;融入
是……的家园
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.prohibit
A.someone
who
writes
news
reports
for
newspapers,magazines,television,or
radio
2.journalist
B.worth
doing;
that
makes
you
happy
because
you
think
it
is
useful
or
important
3.label
C.make
something
bigger
or
looser
by
pulling
it
4.stretch
D.a
piece
of
paper
or
another
material
that
is
attached
to
something
and
gives
information
about
it
5.rewarding
E.to
say
that
an
action
is
illegal
or
not
allowed
答案:1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.They
hoped
the
government
would
remove
that
(prohibit)
soon.?
2.She
finally
found
a
job
which
she
found
stimulating
and
(reward).?
3.They
lay
in
the
cliff
top
grass
with
the
sea
(stretch)
out
far
below.?
4.I
was
impressed
by
the
(vast)
and
breathtaking
beauty
of
the
park.?
prohibition
rewarding
stretching
vastness
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
1.prohibit
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
【教材原句】officially
or
legally
prohibit官方或法律上禁止
【词汇精讲】prohibit
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
Speaking
loudly
in
the
reading-room
is
prohibited.
在阅览室内禁止大声喧哗。
Children
are
prohibited
from
buying
cigarettes.
禁止儿童购买香烟。
重点词汇
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【词汇拓展】
The
high
cost
of
equipment
prohibits
many
people
from
taking
up
this
sport.
昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
The
government
introduced
a
law
prohibiting
tobacco
advertisements
on
TV.
政府颁布法律禁止在电视上做烟草广告。
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重点词汇
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2.stretch
vi.延伸;延续 vi.&
vt.
伸展;舒展
【教材原句】The
Northeast
Tiger
and
Leopard
National
park
was
set
up
in
Jilin
and
Heilongjiang,with
boundary
stretching
all
the
way
to
the
border
and
joining
with
Russia’s
wildlife
reserves.东北虎豹国家公园设立在吉林和黑龙江,边界一直延伸到边境,并与俄罗斯的野生动物保护区相连。
重点词汇
重点句式
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【词汇精讲】stretch
vi.延伸;延续
vi.&
vt.
伸展;舒展
You
should
stretch
at
least
ten
minutes
before
each
run
to
prevent
injuries.
你应该在每次跑步前至少做十分钟的伸展运动,以防受伤。
He
wondered
about
it
as
he
stretched
his
body
and
let
it
expose
to
the
sun.
当他舒展身体晒太阳的时候,他在想着这件事。
Berg’s
career
as
a
government
official
stretched
over
twenty
years.
伯格的政府官员生涯持续了20多年。
重点词汇
重点句式
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重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
1.This
vast
new
park
is
nearly
four
times
larger
than
the
old
wildlife
park
protecting
Siberian
tigers
in
Northeast
China.这个庞大的新公园是保护东北西伯利亚虎的老野生动物园的近四倍大。
【句式剖析】本句中的protecting...是动词-ing形式构成的短语作定语。four
times
larger
than是倍数的表示方法,由“倍数+比较级+than”构成。
The
new
stadium
being
built
will
be
three
times
bigger
than
the
present
one.
正在建的新体育馆将会是现在的体育馆的3倍大。
There
are
twice
more
workers
in
our
company
than
in
that
company.
我们公司的员工是那个公司的两倍。
重点词汇
重点句式
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【句式拓展】
(1)倍数+as+many/much+n.+as
(2)倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as
(3)倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than
(4)倍数+the
size/length/height/depth/width+of
There
are
five
times
as
many
books
in
our
library
as
in
yours.
我们图书馆里的书是你们图书馆里的五倍。
This
bridge
is
three
times
the
length
of
that
one.
这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。
【温馨提示】表示“两倍”时用twice或double,三倍或三倍以上用“基数词+times”表达。
重点词汇
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重点词汇
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2.The
problem,however,was
that
the
old
park
was
too
small
to
support
further
population
increases.然而,问题是旧公园太小,无法承受进一步数量的增加。
【句式剖析】The
problem
was是主句,that引导的是表语从句。too...to
do
sth太……以致不……,too后接形容词或副词,to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,动词不定式表示否定意义。
The
boy
is
too
young
to
join
the
army.
这男孩太小,不能参军。
The
problem
is
too
difficult
for
me
to
work
out.
这问题太难了,我解答不了。
The
gate
is
too
narrow
for
a
car
to
get
through.
这门太窄了,小汽车开不过去。
重点词汇
重点句式
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【句式拓展】
(1)too...to...与not或never连用时,意为“无论……也不过分,越……越好”。
(2)too
ready/easy/eager/willing/anxious/happy...to...表示肯定,作“过于、太会……”解。
The
girl
is
too
careful
not
to
do
it
well.
这姑娘很细心,完全能干好那件事。
I
am
too
glad
to
get
such
a
gift.
我很高兴能得到这样的礼物。
One
is
never
too
old
to
learn.
活到老学到老。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
动词-ing形式作主语
动词-ing形式由“动词
+
ing形式”构成,该结构可以在句中作主语,动词-ing形式作主语多指抽象的、概念性的动作,可以是经常性的行为。
Swimming
does
good
to
our
health.
游泳对我们的身体有好处。
Teaching
children
English
is
very
interesting.
教孩子们英语很有趣。
1.动词-ing形式作主语的用法
(1)直接用在句首作主语
Learning
about
a
language
is
easier
than
using
it.
学习有关语言的知识比使用它容易。
Working
all
day
made
her
very
tired.工作了一天使她很劳累。
重点词汇
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(2)用it作形式主语,把动词-ing形式后置,常用在下面句式中。
It
is
no
good
quarrelling
with
him.
和他争吵没有好处。
It
is
no
use
telling
her
not
to
worry.
告诉她不要着急也没有用。
It’s
a
waste
of
time
arguing
about
it.
争论这事是浪费时间。
重点词汇
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(3)用于“there
be”结构中
There
is
no
saying
when
it
will
stop
raining.
无法断定这场雨什么时候会停。
There
is
no
joking
about
such
matters.
这种事开不得玩笑。
(4)动词-ing形式的复合结构作主语
当动词-ing形式有自己的逻辑主语时,常可以在前面加上一个名词或代词的所有格,构成动名词的复合结构。
His
coming
to
the
party
made
me
very
excited.
他来参加派对使我很兴奋。
Tom’s
failing
in
the
exam
made
his
parents
worried.
汤姆考试不及格使他父母着急。
重点词汇
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2.动词-ing形式作主语和动词不定式作主语的区别
动词-ing形式和不定式作主语,都是说明一个内容。但是,不定式通常表示一个将来的、具体的内容;而动词-ing形式则表示一种经常性的、习惯的或抽象的概念。
To
look
after
children
is
her
job
today.
她今天的工作是看孩子。
Looking
after
children
is
her
work.
她的工作是照顾孩子。
重点词汇
重点句式
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Ⅰ.介副词填空
1.A
new
middle
school
has
been
set
in
the
village.?
答案:up
2.The
emperor
walked
in
the
street
nothing
on.?
答案:with
3.Suzhou
has
a
ban
parking
cars
in
this
busy
street.?
答案:on
4.If
you
do
not
have
a
connection
the
database,you
need
to
create
one.?
答案:to
5.I’ll
go
back
to
China
and
spend
the
holiday
a
traditional
Chinese
way.?
答案:in
重点词汇
重点句式
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.
(爬到)
the
top
of
the
mountain
is
very
difficult.?
答案:Climbing
to
2.
(学习英语)
is
important
in
our
modern
society.?
答案:Learning
English
3.It
is
a
waste
of
time
(玩电脑游戏).?
答案:playing
computer
games
重点词汇
重点句式
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4.It
is
great
fun
(去游泳)
in
summer.?
答案:going
to
swim
5.
(玛丽迟到)
for
class
made
the
teacher
angry.?
答案:Mary’s
being
late
