(共42张PPT)
Unit
1
In
China,
we
open
a
gift
later.
Module
11
Way
of
life
外研·八年级上册
New
words
chess
n.国际象棋
toy
n.玩具
cap
n.（有檐的）
帽子
a
chess
set
一副国际象棋
chopstick
n.筷子
video
game
电子游戏
video
adj.（电子）视频的
gift
n.礼物
must
v.
aux.必须；应该
surprise
n.惊奇；意外之事
v.使（某人）吃惊
immediately
adv.立刻；当即
difference
n.差别；差异
accept
v.收受；接受
month
n.月；月份
tradition
n.传统习俗
serious
adj.认真严肃的；
不开玩笑的
example
n.例子；实例
taste
v.有……的味道
n.味道；滋味
for
example
例如
Listening
and
vocabulary
Listen
and
number
the
words
and
expressions
as
you
hear
them.
6
2
3
4
7
5
1
Betty:
It’s
Lingling’s
birthday
tomorrow.
Tony:
We
must
get
her
a
present.
Betty:
She’s
too
old
for
a
toy.
Tony:
She
likes
playing
chess.
How
about
a
chess
set?
Betty:
Yes,
or
we
could
buy
her
things
to
eat
or
drink.
Tapescript
Tony:
She
likes
chocolate.
Betty:
How
about
some
nice
chopsticks?
Tony:
Or
a
video
game?
Betty:
Or
how
about
a
baseball
cap?
Tony:
I’ve
got
it!
A
dictionary!
Betty:
Yes,
an
English
dictionary.
She
can
look
up
new
words
in
it.
Match
the
words
and
expressions
in
Activity
1
with
the
pictures.
g
a
e
f
d
b
c
What
present
do
they
want
to
buy
for
Lingling?
An
English
dictionary.
These
are
some
______.
The
kids
like
them.
toys
This
is
a
___________.
We
can
play
chess
on
it.
chess
set
This
is
a
bar
of
_________.
We
can
eat
it
and
it
tastes
sweet.
chocolate
This
is
a
___________.
We
can
wear
it
on
our
head.
baseball
cap
This
is
a
__________.
We
can
look
up
new
words
in
it.
dictionary
This
is
a
pair
of
____________.
We
Chinese
can
eat
with
them.
chopsticks
We
often
receive
______
when
we
have
a
birthday
party.
gifts
It’s
a
_________
that
we
eat
dumplings
at
Spring
Festival
in
China.
tradition
Listen
and
read.
Betty:
Happy
birthday,
Lingling.
Daming:
Here’s
your
gift.
Lingling:
Oh,
you
remembered!
What
a
surprise!
Tony:
You
can
open
it!
Lingling:
I
don’t
think
I
should
open
it
now.
In
China,
we
open
a
gift
later.
Everyday
English
Oh,
you
remembered!
What
a
surprise!
It’s
bad
luck!
You
can’t
be
serious!
Perfect!
惊喜
否定前移
Betty:
But
back
in
the
US,
we
open
a
gift
immediately.
Lingling:
So
what
do
I
do?
Betty:
You
needn’t
wait!
(Lingling
opens
her
present
and
finds
a
dictionary)
Lingling:
Oh,
thank
you.
I
really
wanted
one.
Betty:
We’re
happy
you
like
it.
“立刻，当即”，作状语
Tony:
I
noticed
another
difference.
In
China,
you
accept
a
gift
with
both
hands.
But
in
the
West,
we
usually
don’t
pay
much
attention
to
that.
Betty:
That’s
interesting!
I’m
interested
to
know
all
the
Chinese
traditions.
Tell
me
more.
“差别；差异”，其形容词形式different
Lingling:
There
are
a
lot.
For
example,
in
my
home
town,
people
say
you
mustn’t
do
any
cleaning
on
the
first
day
of
the
Spring
Festival.
And
you
mustn’t
break
anything.
It’s
bad
luck!
Daming:
You
must
only
use
red
paper
for
hongbao
because
red
means
luck.
And
you’d
better
not
have
your
hair
cut
during
the
Spring
Festival
month.
例如
“have+宾语+过去分词”结构表示“让……被做”
Tony:
You
can’t
be
serious!
Daming:
And
in
the
north
of
China,
people
eat
lots
of
jiaozi!
Betty:
Perfect!
They
taste
great.
Tony:
I
like
eating
jiaozi
too.
Anyway,
the
Spring
Festival
is
still
over
a
month
away.
Let’s
celebrate
Lingling’s
birthday
first!
你不是认真的吧!
尝起来非常好吃
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
When
can
people
open
the
present
in
China?
2.
Where
must
people
open
the
present
immediately?
3.
Do
people
accept
a
present
with
both
hands
in
the
West?
1.
When
can
people
open
the
present
in
China?
2.
Where
must
people
open
the
present
immediately?
3.
Do
people
accept
a
present
with
both
hands
in
the
West?
They
can
open
it
later.
In
the
US.
No,
they
don’t.
Now
check
(√)
what
you
usually
do
in
China.
1
Open
a
present
immediately
when
you
receive
it.
2
Accept
a
present
with
both
hands.
3
Use
red
paper
for
hongbao.
4
Do
cleaning
on
the
first
day
of
the
Spring
Festival.
5
Break
something
during
the
Spring
Festival.
6
Have
your
hair
cut
during
the
Spring
Festival
month.
√
√
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
It
is
always
a(n)
(1)
________
to
receive
gifts
from
family
members
and
friends.
In
China,
we
usually
(2)_______
a
gift
with
both
hands
and
open
it
later.
surprise
accept
But
in
the
West,
people
usually
do
not
pay
much
(3)
__________
to
that.
During
the
Spring
Festival,
there
are
many
(4)
_________.
For
example,
people
in
the
north
of
China
eat
lots
of
jiaozi.
They
(5)
_______
great.
attention
traditions
taste
Language
points
1.
What’s
a
surprise!
surprise表示“惊奇，意外之事”。是名词。
例：尽管他只有十岁，但他跑得是最
快的。多么神奇！
—
Although
he
is
only
ten
years
old,
he
runs
the
fastest.
—
What
a
surprise!
2.
…we
open
a
gift
immediately.
immediately
adv.立即；直接地
例：玛丽立即给彼得回了信。
Mary
answered
Peter’s
letter
immediately.
3.
For
example,
in
my
home
town,
people
say
you
mustn’t
do
any
cleaning
on
the
first
day
of
the
Spring
Festival.
例：你可以在这里买水果，例如买柑橘和香蕉。
You
can
buy
fruit
here
-
oranges
and
bananas,
for
example.
for
example
例如
You
must
go
to
school
on
time.
4.
You
must
only
use
red
paper
for
hongbao
because
red
means
luck.
must表示“必须”，后面加动词原形。
mustn’t表示“禁止，一定不要”
例：你必须按时上学。
5.
You
can’t
be
serious!
serious
adj.
表示“认真的，不开玩笑的”。
例：—
这次考试你拿了满分。
—
你是开玩笑的吧！
—
You
got
a
full
mark
in
the
exam.
—
You
can’t
be
serious!
Pronunciation
and
speaking
Read
and
predict
how
the
speaker
will
pronounce
the
underlined
words.
1.
I
don’t
think
I
should
open
it
now.
2.
You
needn’t
wait!
3.
You
mustn’t
break
anything.
4.
You
must
only
use
red
paper
for
hongbao.
5.
You’d
better
not
have
your
hair
cut
during
the
Spring
Festival
month.
Now
listen
and
check.
And
try
to
understand
their
meanings.
Read
the
sentences
in
Activity
5
aloud.
Think
about
what
you
must
and
mustn’t/
can’t
do
in
the
situations.
Write
notes.
eat
during
the
class
wait
for
others
to
start
the
meal
Now
work
in
pairs.
Say
what
you
must
and
mustn’t
/can’t
do.
Must
Mustn’t/Can’t
At
school
put
up
your
hand
before
you
talk
At
the
dining
table
talk
with
food
in
your
mouth
You
________
_____
_______
(摘)
flowers
in
a
park.
mustn’t
pick
up
We
_____
______
the
traffic
rules.
must
obey
We
＿＿＿
＿＿＿
old
people.（帮助）
must
help
Exercise
一、选择题。
1.（重庆中考）________
special
class
we
had
today!
We
learned
about
kung
fu.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
How
a
D.
What
a
2.（乌鲁木齐中考）My
bike
is
broken.
I
will
have
it
________
tomorrow
morning.
A.
fix
up
B.
fixed
up
C.
repairing
D.
to
repair
3.（北部湾中考）The
strawberries
________
delicious.
You
can
have
a
try.
A.
eat
B.
drink
C.
taste
D.
sound
二、用
must,
mustn’t和can’t
完成句子。
1.
You
_____
______
(clean)
the
table.
You
________
______
(wash)
the
bowls
when
you
are
jumping.
clean
wash
must
mustn’t
2.
You
______
______
(wash)
your
clothes
on
Sunday.
wash
You
________
______
(play)
the
guitar
every
evening.
play
must
mustn’t
3.
You
________
________
(make)
the
garden
so
dirty.
make
You
________
________
(help)
your
mother
keep
the
garden
beautiful.
help
must
mustn’t
You
_______
_______
(clean)
the
floor
with
a
towel.
(毛巾)
4.
You
_______
_______
(clean)
the
floor
with
a
mop.
(拖把)
clean
clean
must
can’t
1.
Read
and
retell
the
conversation.
2.
Do
the
exercises.
