(共59张PPT)
To
get
some
basic
information
about
first
aid.
To
understand
the
passage
about
first
aid
for
burns.
To
know
how
to
give
proper
first
aid
treatments
for
the
burns.
To
increase
the
awareness
of
the
importance
of
knowing
about
first
aid.
What
is
first
aid?
What
things
at
home
can
be
dangerous?
electrical
equipment
electric
wires
poisons
knives
hot
water
glass
gas
pets
In
what
situations
is
first
aid
needed?
Discuss
it
in
your
group.
What
words
can
you
think
of
when
you
talk
about
accidents
and
first
aid?
drown
bleed
choke
burn/catch
fire
cut
a
bloody
nose
a
snake
bite
sprained
ankle
a
broken
arm
Accident
First
aid
Giving
first
aid
quickly
and
correctly
can
________.
save
lives
First
aid
knowledge
means
the
__________
between
life
and
death.
difference
the
three
P's
Preserve
life
Promote
recovery
Prevent
further
harm
Have
you
noticed
the
First
Aid
kit/box/case?
It
plays
an
important
part
in
first
aid.
What
should
be
put
in
a
First
Aid
kit?
Look
at
the
pictures.
Answer
the
following
questions.
What
has
happened
to
the
man?
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
A
snake
has
bitten
him
on
his
leg.
the
man
holding
onto
the
lower
part
of
his
leg
looking
rather
surprised
a
snake
slithering
away
(爬走)
First
aid
treatment
Lay
the
victim
down
and
keep
him/her
still.
Do
not
wash
the
venom
(毒液)
off
the
skin
(it
will
help
identify
the
type
of
snake).
Do
not
try
to
suck
out
the
venom.
Apply
pressure
to
the
bitten
area
with
your
hands.
Do
not
move
the
victim.
Call
medical
help.
What
has
happened
to
the
woman?
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
She
has
cut
her
arm
with
some
broken
glass
and
is
bleeding
badly.
looking
painful
cut
herself
badly
on
her
arm/bleeding
heavily
broken
glass
First
aid
treatment
The
first
step
in
care
of
a
wound
is
to
stop
the
bleeding.
Put
a
bandage
on
the
wound.
Apply
pressure
to
reduce
the
bleeding.
What
has
happened
to
the
boy?
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
He
has
badly
sprained
his
ankle.
soccer
match
painful
expression
holding
onto
his
ankle
other
players
running
towards
him
First
aid
treatment
Have
the
victim
sit
down
and
elevate
the
foot.
Put
an
ice
pack
on
the
ankle
to
reduce
the
swelling.
Put
a
firm
bandage
around
the
foot
and
ankle.
1.
What
can
we
see
in
this
picture?
2.
What
has
happened
to
the
girl?
3.
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
She
is
choking
on
a
piece
of
food.
dinner
table
clutching
her
throat
red
in
the
face;
opened
eyes
and
mouth
wide
to
take
or
try
to
take
hold
of
sth.
tightly
紧抓
1.
What
can
we
see
in
this
picture?
2.
What
has
happened
to
the
granny?
3.
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
She
has
broken
her
arm.
falling
down
the
stairs
broken
arm
First
aid
treatment
Do
not
move
the
victim.
Support
the
broken
arm
in
the
most
comfortable
position.
Keep
the
arm
still.
Get
medical
help
immediately.
1.
What
can
we
see
in
this
picture?
2.
What
has
happened
to
the
boy?
3.
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
He
has
a
bleeding
nose
(a
nosebleed).
a
bleeding
nose
the
blood
dripping
out
onto
the
boy’s
hand
First
aid
treatment
Breathe
through
the
mouth,
not
the
nose.
Sit
up
and
bend
the
head
slightly
forward.
Pinch
(捏)
both
nostrils
(鼻孔)
shut
using
a
thumb
and
forefinger.
Spit
out
(吐出)
any
blood
that
collects
in
the
mouth.
1.
What
do
you
do
to
protect
your
skin
in
your
daily
life?
Share
your
ideas
with
your?partners.
2.
In
what
ways
can
a
person
get
burned?
Think
of
as
many
ways
as
you
can
and
tell
them?to
your
partners.
What
kind
of
first
aid
would
you
perform
in
this
situation?
Make
a
list
of
your
ideas.
Cool
the
area
of
skin.
Wash
it
under
the
cold
running
water.
Cover
the
wound
with
bandage
/
clean
cloth.
See
a
doctor
if
necessary.
Skim
the
text
quickly
and
complete
the
main
idea
of
it.
The
text
mainly
introduces
______
types
of
burns
and
their
characteristics
as
well
as
how
to
give
_________________
when
burns
happen.
first
aid
treatment
three
Scan
the
text.
In
which
order
are
these
topics
covered
in
the
text?
Number
them
from
1
to
5.
__
the
three
types
of
burns
__
what
to
do
if
someone
gets
burned
__
the
functions
of
the
skin
__
the
symptoms
of
burns
__
how
we
get
burns
3
1
4
2
5
Read
the
Paragraph
1
of
the
text
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Then
try
to
tell
your
partners
how
useful
your
skin
is
for
you.
warm
water
touching
Functions
of
your
skin
Keeping
you
________
or
cool
Preventing
your
body
from
losing
too
much
________
Letting
you
have
the
sense
of
feeling
and
________
Scan
the
part
“Types
of
burns”
of
the
text
and
fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
chart
below.
First
degree
burns
mild
Affecting
the
top
layer,
e.g.
________
sunburn
and
burns
caused
by
instant
heat
Three
types
of
burns
Second
degree
burns
Third
degree
burns
liquids
electric
Affecting
three
layers
and
the
tissue
and
organs,
e.g.
burns
caused
by
________
shocks,
burning
clothes,
or
severe
petrol
fires
Three
types
of
burns
Affecting
the
top
and
the
second
layer,
e.g.
severe
sunburn
and
burns
caused
by
hot
________
Label
these
pictures
with
first,
second
and
third
degree
burn.
second
degree
burn
first
degree
burn
third
degree
burn
The
three
layers
of
skin:
The
third
layer
The
second
layer
The
top
layer
Read
the
part
“Characteristics
of
burns”
of
the
text
carefully
and
find
out
the
symptoms
that
do
not
belong
to
the
degrees.
Then
put
them
back
to
the
right
degrees.
First
degree
burns:
Second
degree
burns:
Third
degree
burns:
mildly
painful;
turn
white
when
pressed;
watery
surface;
dry,
red
and
mildly
swollen
blisters;
black
and
white
and
charred;
extremely
painful
may
be
pain
around
edge
of
injured
area;
rough,
red
and
swollen
watery
surface
black
and
white
and
charred
rough,
red
and
swollen
Read
the
part
“First
aid
treatment”
of
the
text
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Types
of
treatment
Remove
________
and
jewellery.
Cool
burns
with
cool
water
but
no
icy
water
for
________
degree
burns.
1
2
clothing
third
Types
of
treatment
Place
cool,
clean,
_____
cloths
on
first
degree
burns.
Cool
second
degree
burns
with
cool
cloths
by
putting
them
back
in
a
basin
of
cold
water
over
and
over
again.
Dry
the
burned
area
gently.
3
4
wet
Types
of
treatment
Cover
the
burned
area
with
a(n)
________.
Do
not
use
butter,
oil
or
ointment.
For
severe
burns,
send
the
person
to
hospital
at
once.
5
6
Keep
the
burned
area
________
than
the
heart.
7
bandage
higher
Choose
the
best
answer.
1.
In
the
text,
burns
are
sorted
according
to
the
______
of
the
skin
burned.
layer
B.
function
C.
type
D.
area
2.
When
cooling
burns,
cool
water
is
used
to
do
the
following
EXCEPT
______.
stop
the
burning
process
B.
prevent
the
pain
becoming
unbearable
C.
reduce
swelling
D.
prevent
any
blisters
being
broken
Answer
the
following
questions.
1.
Why
should
you
put
cold
water
on
a
burn?
Because
the
cold
water
stops
the
burning
process,
stops
the
pain
and
reduces
the
swelling
(肿).
2.
Why
doesn’t
a
third
degree
burn
hurt?
Because
in
a
third
degree
burn
the
nerves
have
been
damaged.
If
there
are
no
nerves,
there
is
no
pain.
3.
Why
do
you
think
clothes
and
jewellery
near
burns
should
be
removed?
Because
bacteria
from
the
clothes
and
jewellery
could
infect
the
burns.
4.
If
someone
has
a
third
degree
burn,
why
might
you
see
tissue?
Because
all
the
layers
of
the
skin
have
been
burnt
showing
the
tissue
underneath.
The
functions
of
the
skin
How
we
get
burns
The
three
types
of
burns
The
symptoms
of
burns
What
to
do
if
someone
gets
burned
A
linking
sentence
found
at
the
end
of
a
paragraph
or
the
beginning
of
a
new
paragraph
is
known
as
a
transitional
sentence.
It
serves
to
link
paragraphs
together.
The
reading
passage
is
organized
under
headings.
causes
→
types
→
characteristics
→
first
aid
treatment
for
burns
Below
is
a
summary
of
the
text
with
some
words
missing.
Choose
the
words
from
the
box
and
make
the
summary
complete.
Then
try
to
retell
the
text
to
your
partners.
First
aid
is
a
kind
of
help
1.
_______(give)
to
someone
who
suddenly
falls
ill?2.
______?
gets
injured
before
a
doctor
can?3.
________
(find).
Often,
the
illness
or
injury
is
not
4.
________(seriously).
Here
are
some
things
about
burns.
You
have
three
layers
of
skin
that
protect
yourself?5.
____________
disease,
poisons
and
the
harmful
rays
of
the
sun.
Your
skin
also
gives
you
the
sense
of
touch.
given
or
be
found
serious
against/from
First
aid
is
a
very
important
step
in
the?
6.
__________(treat)
of
burns.
People
can
get?7.
____________(burn)
by
many
things,
such
as
hot
liquids,
steam,
fire,
radiation,
the
sun,
electricity
and
chemicals.
There?8.
________(be)
three
types
of
burns,
and
they
are
called
first,
second
or
third
degree
burns,
depending
on?9.
_______?layers
of
the
skin
are
burned.
Different
degree
burns
can
be
treated?10.
_______?different
ways.
Let’s
keep
these
things
in
mind.
treatment
burnt/burned
are
which
in
Retell
the
parts
according
to
the
mind
map
by
groups.
1
act
as
…
against
…
2
keep
…
warm
or
cool
3
prevent
…
from
4
Give
…
sense
of
touch
hot
liquids,
steam,
fire,
…
First
degree
burns
…
Second
degree
burns
…
Third
degree
burns
…
remove,
cool,
place,
squeeze,
dry,
cover,
keep,
get
…
1)
Sam
knocked
over
a
kettle
full
of
boiling
water
onto
his
legs.
His
legs
became
red,
swollen
and
covered
with
blisters.
Sam
broke
the
blisters
and
poured
icy
water
from
the
fridge
onto
the
skin.
(
)
W
Read
the
first
aid
treatments
for
these
burns.
If
the
treatment
is
right,
write
R
If
it
is
wrong,
write
W
and
explain
why.
Sam
should
not
have
broken
the
blisters
because
the
burns
could
become
infected.
He
should
have
poured
cool
water,
not
icy
water
on
the
burn.
The
correct
treatment
for
a
second
degree
burn
like
Sam’s
is
described
in
No
2
of
the
exercise.
2)
While
ironing
clothes,
Miss
Good
accidentally
touched
the
iron.
Her
wrist
blistered
and
became
watery.
It
hurt
a
lot.
She
put
her
wrist
under
the
cold
water
tap
and
then
kept
placing
cool,
clean,
damp
cloths
on
it
until
it
was
less
painful.
Then
she
went
to
see
the
doctor.
(
)
R
3)
Mrs
Casey’s
sleeve
caught
fire
while
she
was
cooking.
Her
arm
looked
terrible
but
it
didn’t
hurt.
The
skin
was
charred.
Her
husband
took
off
her
blouse
and
picked
off
bits
of
the
blouse
stuck
to
the
burn.
He
then
placed
butter
on
the
burn
and
covered
it
with
a
wet
bandage.
(
)
W
Mr
Casey
was
right
to
take
his
wife’s
blouse
off
but
he
should
not
have
picked
bits
of
blouse
off
the
burn.
This
is
because
if
you
pull
material
that
is
stuck
off
a
third
degree
burn
like
Mrs
Casey’s,
you
would
pull
the
tissue
under
the
material
off
too.
This
would
cause
more
damage
to
the
burn.
He
should
not
have
put
butter
on
the
burn
because
it
would
have
stopped
the
heat
from
escaping
and
it
might
also
cause
the
burn
to
become
infected.
He
should
not
have
put
a
wet
bandage
on
the
burn.
The
correct
first
aid
treatment
for
a
third
degree
burn
is
to
remove
clothing
and
jewellery
near
the
burn
but
not
if
the
clothing
is
stuck
to
the
burn.
Place
clean,
dry
cloths
over
the
damaged
area.
Get
the
person
to
a
hospital
at
once.
4)
After
an
hour
in
the
sun,
Lily
noticed
her
arms
were
red
and
hurt
a
bit.
She
went
home
and
put
them
under
cool
running
water.
(
)
R
Try
our
best
to
give
them
effective
first
aid
if
they
are
in
danger.
Life
is
precious
We
should
care
about
others,
and
help
people
in
an
emergency.
If
you
have
time,
please
know
more
about
First
Aid.
Complete
the
table.
largest
three
Causes
Types
when
pressed
extremely
painful
Cool
burns
gently
bandage
heart
1.
Suppose
you
are
a
patient
and
your
partner
is
a
doctor.
You
get
mild
sunburn
and
you
are
not
sure
how
serious
it
is.
Please
ask
your
partner
questions
to
get
to
know
what
degree
of
burns
you
have
got.
2.
Interview.
Suppose
you
are
a
reporter
and
your
partner
is
a
doctor.
Make
up
at
least
5
questions
to
interview
him
about
how
to
give
first
aid
treatment
to
a
burnt
person.(共46张PPT)
To
learn
to
use
the
important
words
and
expressions.
1.
First
aid
is
a
temporary
form
of
help
given
to
someone
who
suddenly
falls
ill
or
gets
injured
before
a
doctor
can
be
found.
temporary
adj.
暂时的；临时的
n.
临时工；
e.g.
Save
it
in
a
temporary
file
and
try
to
compile
it.
将它保存在一个临时文件中，然后尝试编译它。
拓展：
temporarily
adv.
暂时地；临时地
temporariness
n.
临时；暂时
fall
ill
生病
e.g.
The
students
fall
ill
when
the
flu
breaks
out.
流感爆发时同学们都生病了。
fall有关短语：
fall
asleep
入睡
fall
off
掉下；跌落
fall
for
爱上；迷恋；上当；受骗
fall
behind
落后
fall
down
摔倒
fall
to
pieces
崩溃
fall
in
love
(with
sb.)
爱上
do
sb.
an
injury
=
do
an
injury
to
sb.
伤害某人
injury
n.
损伤；伤害
e.g.
He
got
serious
injuries
to
the
legs
while
working.
他工作时腿受重伤。
2.
Often
the
illness
or
injury
is
not
serious,
but
there
are
other
times
…
3.
bleed
vi.
&
vt.
(bled,
bled)
流血
e.g.
He
was
bleeding
from
a
gash
on
his
head.
他头上的伤口在出血。
bleed
for
为
......
流血(伤心)
对
......
表示同情
e.g.
My
heart
bleeds
for
the
victims
of
the
air
crash.
我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。
blood
n.
血；血液
e.g.
Blood
is
thicker
than
water.
血浓于水。
4.
…poisons
and
the
sun’s
harmful
rays.
poison
n.
毒药；有害的东西
v.
毒害，使中毒
；使有毒，
在……里放上毒药；污染；毒
害（思想等），
对……起不良
影响
e.g.
It
was
said
that
the
man
was
killed
by
rat
poison.
Hate
is
a
poison
that
will
destroy
your
life.
Someone
tried
to
poison
our
dog,
which
made
us
angry.
Someone
has
been
poisoning
her
food.
Gases
from
cars
are
poisoning
the
air
of
our
cities.
Television
violence
is
poisoning
the
minds
of
young
people.
翻译下面句子。
1)
The
farmer
poisoned
the
rats.
2)
The
factory
is
poisoning
our
rivers
with
waste.
3)
Some
mushrooms
contain
a
deadly
poison.
有些蘑菇含有致命毒素。
这个农民毒死了老鼠。
这家工厂排出了废弃物污染着
我们的河流。
5.
…
it
keeps
you
warm
or
cool;
it
prevents
your
body
from
losing
too
much
water;
it
is
where
you
feel
cold,
heat
or
pain
and
it
gives
you
your
sense
of
touch.
皮肤能保暖或御寒，保持体内水分不过多流失,
正是皮肤让你感到冷热和疼痛，皮肤还使你有触觉。
sense
of
touch
触觉
其他表示各种感觉的词还有:
sense
of
sight
视觉
sense
of
hearing
听觉
sense
of
taste
味觉
sense
of
smell
嗅觉
sense
of
humor
幽默感
sense
of
direction
方向感
sense
of
urgency
紧迫感
6.
So
as
you
can
imagine,
if
your
skin
gets
burned
it
can
be
very
serious.
a.
本句是一个复合句。
b.
句子的结构是：连词（So）+
定语从句（as
you
can
imagine）+
状语从句（if
your
skin
gets
burned）+
主语（it）+
谓语（can
be）+
表语（very
serious）。
c.
as为关系代词，指代后面整个主句内
容，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句
中作imagine的宾语。
d.
if引导条件状语从句，句中的谓语动词
gets
burned表示被动。又如：Don’t
play
with
fire
or
you’ll
get
burned.
So
as
you
can
imagine,
if
your
skin
gets
burned
it
can
be
very
serious.
[仿写]
（这一点你能够看得出来，如果保护不当，这些濒危物种迟早会灭绝。）
As
you
can
see,
if
these
endangered
species
are
not
properly
protected,
they
will
die
out
sooner
or
later.
7.
Burns
are
called
first,
second
or
third
degree
burns,
depending
on
which
layers
of
the
skin
are
burned.
?
(翻译)
根据皮肤烧伤的层次，烧伤分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
本句是一个主从复合句。主干为：主语（Burns）+谓语（are
called）+主语补足语（first,
second
or
third
degree
burns）。depending
on
...
are
burned作状语，其中which
layers
of
the
skin
are
burned是宾语从句，作on的宾语。
【仿写】
我们可能需要更多的食物，要视有多少人来而定。
We
might
need
more
food,
depending
on
how
many
people
come.
8.
Examples
include
mild
sunburn
and
burns
caused
by
touching
a
hot
pan,
stove
or
iron
for
a
moment.
(一度烫伤或烧伤的)
例子包括轻微的晒伤，以及碰到热锅、炉子或烙铁而导致的烫（烧）伤。
mild
adj.
轻微的、不严重的
e.g.
Edward
suffered
a
mild
heart
attack.
爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病。
mild
还可以表示“温和的、暖和的；味淡的”
。
e.g.
She’s
the
mildest
person
I
have
ever
met
in
my
life.
她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了。
9.
Remove
clothing
using
scissors
if
necessary
unless
it
is
stuck
to
the
burn.
除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要
把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使
用剪刀。
a.
本句的主句是祈使句
Remove
clothing；
b.
在主句中，using
scissors是动词-ing形
式短语作方式状语；
c.
if
necessary是个省略结构，其完整形
式为
if
it
is
necessary；
d.
unless引导条件状语从句。
【仿写】
除非有人反对，否则我们将立刻执行这个计划。
Unless
someone
is
against
the
plan,
we’ll
put
it
into
practice
immediately.
stick
1)
stick
sth.
on
sth.
贴在……上
e.g.
Stick
a
label
on
your
suitcase.
在你的手提箱上贴标签。
2)
stick
sth.
to
sth.
粘住
e.g.
Stick
the
glue
to
my
fingers.
胶水黏住了我的手指。
3)
stick
sth.
in
sth.
陷在……里
e.g.
Stick
the
key
in
the
mud.
把钥匙插在泥里。
10.
Cool
burns
immediately
with
cool
but
not
icy
water.
立即用凉水给伤口冲凉，但不要用冰水。
-y是形容词后缀。如：
windy
有风
hilly
多小山的
sleepy
困倦的
greeny
呈绿色的
spicy
辛辣的
woody
树木茂密的
Can
you
give
us
more?
11.
…prevents
the
pain
becoming
unbearable
and
reduces
swelling.
unbearable
adj.
难以忍受的;
不能容忍的
e.g.
He
doesn’t
want
to
learn
English,
which
is
very
unbearable.
(翻译)
他不想学英语，这一点不能容忍。
bearable
adj.
可以忍受的；可以容忍的
bear
v.
负担；容忍；忍受；生育
n.
熊
bear
…
in
mind
=
keep
in
mind
=
learn
by
heart
记住；背会
12.
For
second
degree
burns,
keep
cloths
cool
by
putting
them
back
in
a
basin
of
cold
water,
squeezing
them
out
and
placing
them
on
the
burned
area
over
and
over
again
for
about
an
hour
until
the
pain
is
not
so
bad.???(翻译)???
对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需把湿布放回冷水盆中，拧出水后再放在烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右，直到不太痛为止。
本句是主从复合句。主句是keep
cloths
cool
by
...
about
an
hour；until引导__________从句。主句的主干是keep
cloths
cool；by后接三个并列的动词-ing形式短语putting
...
water,
squeezing
...
out和placing
...
area作宾语。
时间状语
For
second
degree
burns,
keep
cloths
cool
by
putting
them
back
in
a
basin
of
cold
water,
squeezing
them
out
and
placing
them
on
the
burned
area
over
and
over
again
for
about
an
hour
until
the
pain
is
not
so
bad.??????
【仿写】对于这样的伤口，要先用洁净的干绷带包扎伤口处来止血，再用力按住伤口，直至流血停止或救护车到达。
For
wounds
like
this,
stop
the
bleeding
first
by
covering
the
wounded
area
with
a
dry,
clean
bandage
and
apply
pressure
to
it
until
the
bleeding
stops
or
the
ambulance
arrives.
13.
…
squeezing
them
out
and
placing
them
on
the
burned
area
over
and
over
again
for
about
an
hour
until
the
pain
is
not
so
bad.
squeeze
vi.
&
vt.
榨;
挤;
压榨
e.g.
He
was
so
fat
that
he
could
only
just
squeeze
through
the
door.
他太胖了仅能挤过门。
[拓展]
squeeze
out
榨出;
挤出
squeeze
one’s
way
推开别人通过;
勉强通过;
挤过
squeeze
sth.
from
\
out
of
…
从……榨取;
向……勒索
squeeze
sth.
into
…
将某物挤成
……
over
and
over
again
=
over
and
over
=
again
and
again
=
time
and
again
反复；多次
e.g.
The
teacher
demands
that
the
students
should
read
the
passage
over
and
over
again.
老师要求学生应反复读课文。
14.
Hold
the
bandage
in
place
with
tape.
用胶布把绷带固定。
【语境】阅读句子并归纳in
place的意思。
1)
The
chairs
for
the
concert
were
nearly
all
in
place.
2)
A
little
gratitude
would
be
in
place.
3)
All
the
arrangements
are
now
in
place
for
their
visit.
【自我归纳】in
place是介词短语，意为：①
_____________
(1)；②适当的，合适的(2)；
③准备妥当的(3)。
在适当的位置
【拓展】含place的其它短语：
take
place
发生，进行??
out
of
place
位置不当，不适当
take
one’s
place
/
take
the
place
of
sb.
代替，替换某人
in
place
of
sb.
/
sth.
=
in
sb.’s
/
sth.’s
place
代替，顶替某人/某物
【即学即练】用place短语的正确形式填空。
1)
She
likes
everything
to
be
___________
before
she
starts
work.
2)
The
kitchen
was
spotlessly
clean,
with
nothing
____________.
3)
We
will
never
know
what
____________
between
them
that
night.
in
place??
out
of
place
took
place
4)
She
couldn’t
attend
the
meeting
so
her
assistant
_____________.
5)
He
was
unable
to
come
to
the
ceremony,
but
he
sent
his
son
to
accept
the
award
________________________.
6)
We
don’t
think
your
suggestion
is
quite
_________.
in
place
took
her
place
in
place
of
him
/
in
his
place
15.
If
the
injuries
are
second
or
third
degree
burns,
it
is
vital
to
get
the
victim
to
the
doctor
or
hospital
at
once.
主从复合句；主句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语____________________________
___________________；if引导条件状语从句。
to
get
the
victim
to
the
doctor
or
hospital
at
once
I.?根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1.
You
might
want
to
consider
___________
(临时的)
work
until
you
decide
what
you
want
to
do.
2.
I
knocked
over
the
bucket
and
the
water
p________
out
all
over
the
floor.
temporary?
poured
3.
The
boy
c________
to
death
when
a
fish
bone
got
stuck
in
his
throat.
4.
If
you
add
too
much
l________
the
mixture
will
not
be
thick
enough.
5.
The
wood
won’t
burn
if
it’s
d________.
6.
____________
(症状)
of
the
disease
include
a
headache
and
sore
throat.
7.
He
was
suspected
of
___________
(毒害)
his
wife.
choked
liquid?
damp
Symptoms
poisoning
8.
Problems
with
childcare
remain
one
of
the
________
(障碍)?
to?
women
succeeding
at
work.
9.
They
claim
that
this
cream
makes
the
________
(皮肤)
age
more
slowly..
barriers
skin
II.?用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.
I
am
suffering
from
terrible,
____________
(bear)
toothache.
2.
Her
eyes
were
red
and
________
(swell)
from
crying.
3.
Those
figures
are
________
(mild)
encouraging,
but
we
need
faster
progress.
4.
You’ll
do
yourself
a(n)
________
(injure)
riding
that
old
bike.
unbearable
swollen
mildly
injury?
III.?用适当的介词填空。?
1.
Everything’s
________
place,
the
books
on
their
shelves,
the
pictures
on
the
walls
and
the
flowers
in
the
vase.
2.
My
brother
speaks
French
—
he
can
act
________
interpreter.
3.
Whether
the
game
will
be
played
depends
___________
the
weather.
in
as
on
/
upon
4.
His
disability
prevents
him
________
driving.
5.
I
don’t
mind
where
we
go
on
vacation
as
long
as
it’s
close
________
a
beach.
from?
to?
IV.?根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
She
made
the
children
glad
in
________
________
________
________
(各种各样的方法).
2.
The
woman
________
________
(坐起来)
and
reached
for
her
glass.
3.
Susan
was
unlucky
enough
to
________
________
(生病)
on
vacation.
a
variety
of
ways
sat
up
fall
ill
all
kinds
of
ways
4.
I
read
the
article
________
________
________
________
(反复)
till
it
made
sense.
5.
He
took
off
his
wet
clothes
and
________
________
________
________
(把水挤出).?
6.
______
______
_______________
_______
________
________
(保持镇静是至关重要的)
in
an
emergency.
over
and
squeezed
It
is
vital
/
important
to
over
again
the
water
out
keep
calm
Review
the
language
points
and
finish
exercises
2,3,4
on
page
70
and
71.(共39张PPT)
What
is
first
aid?
First
aid
is
__________________________
given
to
someone
who
suddenly
__________
or
____________
before
a
doctor
can
be
found.
a
temporary
form
of
help
falls
ill
gets
injured
Nowadays
there
are
a
lot
of
unexpected
accidents.
What
would
you
do
in
such
situations?
1.
The
best
way
to
treat
a
hurt
ankle
is
to:
A.
Put
an
ice
pack
on
your
ankle.
B.
Put
a
heating
pad
(垫子)
around
your
ankle.
C.
Keep
on
walking
and
jumping.
treat
a
hurt
ankle
2.
If
you
get
a
nosebleed,
gently
let
your
head
back
to
stop
the
bleeding.
A.
True
B.
False
(It
may
lead
the
blood
into
the
throat
and
easily
cause
choking.)
3.
To
treat
a
burn,
you:
A.
Rub
(擦)
some
butter
on
it.
B.
Hold
the
burnt
part
under
cold
running
water.
C.
Put
salt
on
the
burnt
part.
4.
You
should
wait
at
least
five
minutes
before
touching
somebody
who
has
been
struck
by
lightening,
or
you
might
get
a
shock
(打击).
A.
True
B.
False
5.
Your
friend
has
an
asthma
(哮喘)
attack,
but
she
doesn’t
have
her
medicine.
You’d
better:
A.
Get
a
paper
bag
for
her
to
breathe
into.
B.
Get
her
a
cup
of
coffee.
C.
Take
her
outside
for
fresh
air.
6.
To
treat
a
choke,
you
should
make
him
/her
spit
by
patting
him/her
on
the
back.
A.
True
B.
False
7.
If
someone
is
having
a
heart
attack,
you
should
first:
A.
Call
120
B.
Perform
CPR
(心肺复苏)
Assessment
of
results
All
correct:
Congratulations!
You
have
a
good
knowledge
of
first
aid.
You
may
become
a
first
aid
expert
in
the
near
future.
4～6:
You
have
some
knowledge
of
first
aid,
but
you
should
work
harder
and
learn
more
about
it.
0～3:
It
seems
that
you
are
not
interested
in
first
aid.
If
an
emergency
happens
to
the
people
around
you,
you
will
have
some
trouble
in
helping
them.(共44张PPT)
Lay
the
victim
down
and
keep
him/her
still.
Do
not
wash
the
venom
off
the
skin;
do
not
try
to
suck
out
the
venom
…
Put
a
bandage
on
the
wound
and
apply
pressure
to
reduce
the
bleeding.
Have
the
victim
sit
down
and
elevate
the
foot.
Put
an
ice
pack
on
the
ankle
to
reduce
the
swelling.
Put
a
firm
bandage
around
the
foot
and
ankle
If
the
person
can
cough,
don’t
do
anything.
If
he/she
can’t
cough
and
is
turning
blue
in
the
face,
hit
him/her
between
the
shoulder
blades
with
the
flat
of
the
hand
three
or
four
times.
Do
not
move
the
broken
bone
if
possible.
Do
not
move
the
victim.
Support
the
broken
arm
in
the
most
comfortable
position.
Keep
the
arm
still
using
a
sling
or
get
the
victim
to
support
the
broken
arm
with
the
other
arm.
Get
medical
help
immediately
Get
the
person
to
sit
down,
tilt
his/her
head
forward
slightly
and
gently
pinch
the
soft
part
of
the
nose
below
the
bridge.
1.
Check
to
see
if
he
is
breathing.
2.
Try
to
start
his
breathing.
Some
more
situations
Press
a
hand
on
his
chest
many
times.
Use
the
mouth-to-mouth
method.
Lay
him
on
his
back,
close
his
nose
with
your
fingers
and
breathe
into
his
mouth.
Repeat
this
as
often
as
necessary.
Learn
how
to
swim.
Swim
with
a
life-buoy.
Never
swim
alone.
Don’t
swim
in
dangerous
waters.
Call
for
a
doctor
or
an
ambulance.
Never
pull
her
out
of
the
car.
Find
enough
people
to
lift
the
car
safely
and
take
her
to
hospital
at
once.
Look
at
both
sides
when
crossing
the
street.
Some
more
situations
Call
119
first
and
tell
them
the
exact
address
on
the
phone.
Call
120
to
ask
for
an
ambulance
if
someone
is
badly
burnt.
Cool
the
area
of
skin
and
put
a
piece
of
dry
clean
cloth
over
the
area
of
skin.
Keep
calm
and
find
your
way
out
quickly,
using
the
escape
route
exit.
Try
to
sound
the
fire
alarm.
Don’t
open
the
door
if
the
door
is
hot
or
if
you
see
smoke
coming
under
the
door.
Stand
in
front
of
a
open
window
and
shout
for
help.
Try
to
cover
your
mouth
with
a
wet
towel.
Go
to
the
hospital
at
once.
Never
pull
it
out
of
the
cut.
For
not
serious
cuts,
wash
the
area
of
cut,
dry
it
and
cover
it
with
a
bandage
or
a
piece
of
dry
and
clean
cloth.
Never
play
with
knives
or
other
sharp
objects.
Always
be
careful
with
your
tools,
especially
knives.
Make
him
/her
spit
by
patting
him/her
on
the
back.
Don’t
slap
his
back,
which
may
make
things
worse.
Don’t
eat
too
fast
and
don’t
forget
to
chew
your
food.
Don’t
talk
or
laugh
while
having
food
in
the
mouth.
Important
numbers
120
119
110
Emergency
medical
service
Fire
department
Police
department
The
emergency
treatment
for
an
injured
or
sick
person
before
professional
medical
care.
First
aid
is
the
science
of
giving
medical
care
to
a
person
before
a
doctor
can
be
found.
Anyone
with
the
knowledge
can
give
first
aid;
you
don’t
have
to
be
a
doctor.
First
aid,
if
quickly
and
correctly
given,
can
save
a
person’s
life.
