Review of Unit 10
R·八年级上册
1. Review the key words and phrases of Unit 10.
2. Review the key sentence structures.
Task 1: Translate and read the the following
words and phrases as loudly as you can.
会议;集会;会面 (n.)
录像带;录像 (n.)
组织;筹备 (v.)
巧克力 (n.)
难过;失望;沮丧 (adj.)
出租汽车;的士 (n.)
meeting
video
organize
chocolate
upset
taxi
words
劝告;建议 (n.)
旅行;游历 (v.& n.)
(13~19岁的) 青少年 (n.)
正常的;一般的 (adj.)
除非;如果不 (conj.)
无疑;肯定;当然;行 (adv.)
advice
travel
teenager
normal
unless
certainly
钱包 (n.)
英里 (n.)
发怒的;生气的 (adj.)
善解人意的;体谅人的 (adj.)
粗心的;不小心的 (adj.)
错误;失误 (n.)
wallet
mile
angry
understanding
careless
mistake
他自己 (pron.)
小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的 (adj.)
劝告;建议 (v.)
解决;解答 (v.)
步;步骤 (n.)
himself
careful
advise
solve
step
相信;信任 (v.)
经验;经历 (n.)
别的;其他的 (adv.)
trust
experience
else
phrases
参加聚会
呆在家??
看录像
叫某人(不)做某事
太……而不能……
给某人某物??
go to the party
stay at home?
watch a video?
ask sb. (not) to do sth.?
too ... to ...??
give sb. sth. =? give sth. to sb.
班会
乘公共汽车去……
有足够的时间做某事
?玩得开心
?看电影
一半的学生
go to the movies?
a class meeting?
take the bus to ...
have enough time to do sth.
have a great/good/wonderful time?
half the class
保守秘密
除非;如果不
最后;终于
到……结束时;
到……时为止
在 ……末端;
到……尽头
keep ... to oneself??
in the end =at last = finally
unless = if … not
by the end of
at the end of
害怕干某事
害怕某事
害怕/恐怕……
因某事而恼怒、生气
生(某人的)气
be afraid to do sth.
be afraid of sth.
be afraid +that 从句
be angry at/about sth.
be angry with sb.
订餐
命令某人做某事
从……订购某物
为了
按正确顺序
order food?
order sb. to do sth.
order sth. from ...
in order to/in order that
in the right order
order
一条建议两条建议
给某人提些建议?
向某人征求意见
a piece of advice/ two pieces of advice
give sb. some advice?/ suggestions
ask sb. for advice
advice
就某事向某人提建议
听取某人的建议
从……得到建议?
建议某人做某事
give sb. advice about/ on sth.
take/follow/accept one’s advice
get advice from ...
advise sb. to do sth.
即时演练
1. Teachers can advise parents _____ their children’s
educational needs as well as what subjects their
children should choose to study.
A. with ? ???? ?? B. about? ????? C. for ? ? ? ? ?D. to?
2. It’s cold outside. Jenny asked me ______ the
window.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
3. My little son won’t go to sleep ______ I tell him
a story every night.
A. when B. if C. unless D. because
4. I can’t decide which computer to buy. Could you
give me some ______?
A. examples B. advice C. reasons D. service
5. Ted was very ______ that you didn’t reply to his
Wechat (微信).
A. glad B. upset C. tired D. excited
6. Don’t be afraid _____ me if you don’t understand the text.
A. answer B. to answer C. ask D. to ask
7. Watching the movie _____ Mary about two hours last week.
A. take ?????????B. takes C. took ???????D. will take
8. —Did you start the car _________, Eric?
—Yes, I did. But I tried many times.
A. at least ? ? ? ? B. in fact
C. on time ? ? ? ? D. in the end? ??
Task 2: Learn to use the key words.
(1) Half of the money _____ mine. (be)
(2) Half of the apples _____ bad. (be )
(3) Half of the children in this school ____ boys. (be)
(4) How far is it from here to your school?
It’s about _________________ ride. (一个半小时)
is
are
are
one and a half hours’
(1) Let’s _________________________ what to do next.
(2) Could you _________________ about buying a home?
(3) Mr. Li offers ______________ to his students.
(4) You’d better ________________________.
征求他的意见
给我一些建议
许多建议
遵循医生的建议
ask for his advice about/on
give me some advice
much advice
take the doctor’s advice
翻译:她太小而不能上学。
She is too young to go to school.
=She is so young that she can’t go to school.
=She is not old enough to go to school.
(1) She always _______ her mother’s coat.
(2) ______ your clothes quickly.
(3) She is old enough to _______ herself.
(4) She _______ in a red skirt today.
=She ________ in a red skirt today.
(5) The coat is so beautiful that I want to _________.
wears
Put on
dress
is
dresses
try it on
(1) He has two sisters. One is a teacher, ________ is
a nurse.
(2) She often helps _______.
(3) I’d like to buy _______ bike.
(4) There are many glasses on the table. Some are
broken and _________ are all right.
the other
another
the others
others
Task 3: Grammar
结论:If 引导的条件状语从句中:
从句用一般现在时态
一般将来时态
含情态动词的
祈使句
主句有三种情况
I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I’ll call you.
Could you tell me if he will come to my party if it rains tomorrow?
观察总结:
总结:if
“如果”,引导的是条件状语从句,从句只能用一般现在时表示将来;
“是否”,引导的是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时时,从句根据具体情况判断
即时演练
1. They will go to the Great Wall if it ______ rain tomorrow.
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t D. don’t
2. If he ______ here tomorrow, I’ll meet him.
A. come B. will come C. comes D. came
3. If she likes it, she ______ it soon.
A. read B. reads C. will read D. reading
4. If I ______ much money in the future, I will travel
all over the world.
A. have B. has C. having D. will have
5. If you play computer games on weekdays, you
_______tired.
A. are B. will C. be D. will be
6. If she _____ hard, She will go to Peking University.
A. study B. will study
C. studies D. is studying
祈使句
1. Jim, ______ this kind of fruit, and you will like it.
A. to try B. trying C. try D. tries
2. _______ more, and you’ll improve your spoken
English.
A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak
3. Hurry up, ______ you will catch the bus.
A. but B. or C. and D. for
祈使句 , or + 陈述句 前后句子表对立关系
祈使句 ,and +陈述句 前后句子表统一关系
Study hard, or you won’t pass the exam.
Study hard, and you will pass the exam.
Task 4
1. We’ll stay at home _______ it rains tomorrow.
A. and B. if C. but D. so
2. Johnson won’t answer the phone if he ______ the
number.
A. knew B. doesn’t know
C. will know D. didn’t know
一、单项选择。
3. What he said was ______ difficult for us _______
understand.
A. so; that B. very; to C. too; to D. such; that
4. I wonder if it ______ rain tomorrow, if it ______
rain I’ll go hiking with my friends.
A. will; isn’t B. doesn’t; won’t C. will; doesn’t
5. If I have enough money, I ______ a school bus to
help the poor children.
A. will take B. take C. will buy D. buy
6. Frank will fall behind in studies ______ he works
hard from now on.
A. unless B. because C. if
7. Bob is very ______ because his father is ill.
A. happy B. upset C. surprised D. excited
8. Hurry up ______ we’ll miss the early train.
A. but B. then C. or D. and
二、句型转换。
1. We had a great time at the party. (改为同义句)
We ____ ___/ _______ ________ at the party.
2. Work hard, or you’ll fall behind others. (改为条
件状语从句)
_____ you ______ ______ _______, you’ll fall
behind others.
had fun
enjoyed ourselves
If
don’t work hard
3. He is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)
He is ____ young _____ he ______ go to school.
4. Next Sunday is a good time to have the school
party. (对画线部分提问)
______ ____ a good time to have the school party?
so
that
can’t
When is
5. Mary will take her pet cat to the classroom.
Her teacher won’t let her in. (用if合并句子)
_____ Mary ______ her pet cat to the classroom,
her teacher ______ _____ her in.
If
takes
won’t let