2012金版新学案高考英语一轮复习课时作业 必修1 unit 1

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名称 2012金版新学案高考英语一轮复习课时作业 必修1 unit 1
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更新时间 2011-07-13 14:00:14

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必 修 1
课时作业(一) Unit 1 Friendship
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.There are days when we feel especially upset.When you are________ such a difficult period,it often helps to talk to someone.
A.going through        B.breaking through
C.seeing through D.looking through
2.—What were you so________?
—My son’s not passing the college entrance examination ________me most.
A.upset;upset about B.upset about;upset
C.upset for;upset D.upset;upset
3.—Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk
—Oh,I’d like some milk________the coffee.
A.added on B.added to
C.added up to D.added up
4.Many teenagers feel nervous when they produce________communication with others.
A.face to face B.face in face
C.face to face D.face in face
5.—He made an apology________be blamed________what he had done.
—It’s really wise of him.
A.so as to not;of B.in order not to;for
C.as to not so;for D.in order not to;of
6.Having retired,he________the club for old men and played chess every day there.
A.joined B.took part
C.attended D.participated
7.This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see B.had seen
C.saw D.have seen
8.(2011·厦门市质量检查)It is the test system,rather than the teachers,________is to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.
A.who B.this
C.that D.whom
9.(2011·山东潍坊质检)When people cut down big trees,new trees should be planted. ________they will have no trees to cut down in the future.
A.If not B.If so
C.If no so D.If don’t
10.The reporter has written________articles about air pollution hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem.
A.a series of B.a great deal of
C.a plenty of D.a large amount of
11.(2011·山东青岛质检一)—Have you seen my notebook
—Oh,Jane must have taken it________; she has the same one as yours.
A.on purpose B.by chance
C.by accident D.by mistake
12.They________with each other for many years before they________.
A.had been in love;got married B.fell in love;got married
C.had fell in love;married D.love;got married
13.(2010·课标全国) The workers________the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”.
A.carried B.delivered
C.pressed D.packed
14.—So you didn’t say hello to her last night
—Well,I stopped and smiled when I saw her,but she________me and walked on.
A.ignored B.refused
C.denied D.missed
15.—My sister is very upset today.
—It’s your fault.You________the bad news to her yesterday.
A.should tell B.should have told
C.shouldn’t have told D.must tell
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2011·抚顺一中模拟)
Many people are tired of their jobs and know they want to give something back to the environment,but have no idea where to look for a green collar job.That’s where consultants such as Marie Kerpan can help out.Tired of her own job as a career adviser at a New York firm,and expecting the looming trend of green career changers,Kerpan in 2000,positioned herself as an environmental career consultant—the first,she claims,of her kind.
Since then,her company,Green Careers,has helped thousands of people assess what cause their skills and interests are best suited to—which could be anything from renewable energy to water conservation—and has helped them get hired.Most of her clients come from middle management or higher,and are seeking what she calls a path of least resistance move—“doing something you already know how to do and putting it in the context of the green agenda,” she explains.
One former human resources manager at General Electric,for example,had “a whole bag of tools”,and just had to figure out how to use them in a green job.The solution was simple enough—she landed a post as human resources manager at an organic food company.
But if someone prefers his green career to be a completely new experience,that’s okay too.“This is a new frontier,and there’s also a lot more freedom to make a greater change,” says Kerpan.
Such was the case with architect turned activist Horowitz.As partner in San Francisco’s KMD Architects,he seemed to have all:a central role in successful commercial projects,frequent travels to exciting destinations,and enough downtime to mind his own Sonoma Valley vineyard.But through his involvement with Equator Environmental,a forprofit group he co founded with his nephew Gerrity Lansing,Horowitz awakened an inner passion for the environment.The creation and sale of carbon credits (碳排放信用),he realized,could make more profit,by conserving rainforests than destroying them.
1.According to the passage,what are green collar jobs
A.Jobs about human resources management.
B.Jobs to deal with water conservation.
C.Jobs about protecting the earth.
D.Jobs engaged in doing physical labour.
2.What kinds of people tend to take on green collar jobs
A.People from the countryside.
B.Those who are good at growing green vegetables.
C.Anyone who is tired of his present job.
D.Those who have been successful in their well paid jobs.
3.Why do people change their present jobs for green collar ones
A.Because they can breathe fresh air and enjoy natural scenery.
B.Because they can live an easy life in green.
C.Because they are tired of their present jobs and want to do something good to the environment.
D.Because they can make more profit.
4.What is the main topic of this passage
A.Changing to green collar jobs.
B.What green collar jobs are.
C The way to get green collar jobs.
D.Advantages of green collar jobs.
Ⅲ.七选五
(濮阳市2010~2011学年高三第一学期阶段性考试)
Obtaining fresh water from icebergs
The idea of getting fresh water from icebergs that are moved to populated areas or places was once treated as a joke.Recently,scientists have warned that the human race will outgrow its fresh water supply faster than it runs out of food.1.________.
Glaciers are a possible source of fresh water that has been overlooked until recently. 2.________.It contains fresh water so much that it could sustain all the rivers of the world for 1,000 years.
Huge glaciers that stretch over the shallow continental shelf give birth to icebergs throughout the year.3.________.However,they are formed entirely on land,breaking off when glaciers spread over the sea.As they drift away from the polar region,icebergs sometimes move mysteriously in a direction opposite to the wind.Because they melt more slowly than smaller pieces of ice,icebergs have been known to drift as far north as 35 degrees south of the equator in the Atlantic Ocean.4.________.The difficulty exists such as its rapid melting in warmer climates.5.________.
A.Icebergs are not like sea ice,which is formed when the sea itself freezes.
B.Now it is being considered quite serious by many nations.
C.7,659 trillion metric tons of ice are floating on the sea every year.
D.But the water they could provide would be far cheaper than that produced.
E.To move them to dry parts of the world would not be too difficult.
F.It is not a dream to get water from Icebergs.
G.Three quarters of the Earth’s fresh water supply is still tied up in glacial ice.
Ⅳ.短文改错
(濮阳市2010~2011学年高三第一学期阶段性考试)
I had a interesting dream last night.I dreamed that I took part in a race.At first,I could not to run very fast and fell behind.So I didn’t lose heart and kept running.All the students on the playground cheer me on,“Come on!” I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners.I felt as if flying like a superman.In the end,I got to the finishing line at first.I won the race.I felt very proudly of myself.Many of my classmate threw me up into the air.Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅴ.书面表达
(濮阳市2010~2011学年高三第一学期阶段性考试)
假设你是李华,你的一位美国笔友Robert写E mail问及你高考后暑假的安排,请根据以下要点,写一封E mail回复他,可以适当增加细节。
内容要求:1.学开车;2.读名著,开拓视野;3.强身健体;4.帮父母做家务;5.可能的话,参加社会实践,勤工俭学。
注意:1.不要逐句翻译;
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3.词数:100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Robert,
How time flies!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you,telling me about your arrangements of vacation.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
课时作业(一)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.解析: 句意为:有时候我们会感觉特别沮丧。当你经历这样的困难时期时,通常跟别人交谈会有所帮助。go through经历;通过,符合题意。break through突破,突围;see through帮助……渡过(困难等);看穿;look through识破。
答案: A
2.解析: 本题考查upset作动词和形容词的用法。第一空应该用形容词,即be upset about/over/at...,意为“对……感到难过”,其宾语为疑问词what;第二个空upset用做动词,意为“使难过”。
答案: B
3.解析: add sth.to sth.意为“将某物加到某物中”,此处是将牛奶加入咖啡里,符合题意。add on附加;包括;add up to合计为;总数为,其后的宾语常是具体的数值;add up把……加起来;加起来。
答案: B
4.解析: face to face面对面地,在句中常作状语,表示方式,当用做前置定语修饰名词时,需用连字符连接。
答案: A
5.解析: in order to/so as to的否定形式是在不定式符号to前面加not;blame sb.for sth.为固定搭配,意为“因某事责备某人”。
答案: B
6.解析: 句意为:退休后,他加入了老年人俱乐部,每天在那里下象棋。join指参加某一组织、团体并成为其中一员。take part后接宾语时需加介词in;attend意为“参加”时,侧重于会议、讲座、上课等;participate是不及物动词,表示“参加”活动,需搭配介词in。
答案: A
7.解析: 在This/It is the first/second...time that从句中,that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。句意为:这是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。
答案: D
8.解析: 考查强调句型。本句强调的是主语the test system而不是the teachers,因此不能用who,只能用that。
答案: C
9.解析: 句意为:当人们砍倒大树时,应该种植新树,不然的话,他们以后就没有树木可砍了。if not如果不,不然;if so如果这样的话。
答案: A
10.解析: a series of一系列;a great deal of=a large amount of不可数名词;C项中的a多余。
答案: A
11.解析: 考查介词短语。take sth.by mistake是“误拿”的意思。句意为:——你看到我的笔记本了吗?——珍妮一定是误拿了你的,因为她有一个和你一样的笔记本。
答案: D
12.解析: 本题考查fall in love与be in love的区别。fall in love为短暂性动词短语,不能与for many years连用,排除B和C项;D项“love”时态错误。
答案: A
13.解析: 句意为:工人们把那些玻璃杯打包,并且在每个盒子上标上“切勿倒置”的字样。本题考查动词辨析。语境提到“玻璃杯”和“每个”,可见这里表示工人把这些玻璃杯打包进行包装,因此选D.打包。carry搬,扛,运;deliver分发,投递;press按,压。
答案: D
14.解析: 考查动词辨析。ignore不理睬;忽视。句意为:“昨晚你没有向她打招呼?”“唉,我看到她时便停下来朝她笑了笑,但她没有理我,一直往前走了。”refuse拒绝;deny拒绝给予,否认;miss错过。
答案: A
15.解析: 你昨天本来不应该把坏消息告诉她。
答案: C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文向我们介绍了保护环境的新举措,做一个环保卫士,用自己的实际行动去保护环境
1.解析: 综合信息题。结合文章的内容尤其是第二段中的“anything from renewable energy to water conservation”可知绿领工作与环境有关,是为了保护地球。A、B两项都只是一部分,不全面。
答案: C
2.解析: 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Most of her clients come from middle management or higher”可知从事绿领工作的人大多是事业有成的中高级管理人士。
答案: D
3.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句可知答案为C。
答案: C
4.解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了人们放弃原来的工作,转行从事绿领工作。
答案: A
Ⅲ.七选五
1.B 2.G 3.A 4.E 5.D
Ⅳ.短文改错
I had interesting dream last night.I dreamed that I took part in a race.At first,I could not to— run very fast and fell behind.S I didn’t lose heart and kept running.All the students on the playground me on,“Come on!” I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fas till I caught up all the other runners.I felt as if flying like a superman.In the end,I got to the finishing line at— first.I won the race.I felt very proudl of myself.Many of my classmat threw me up into the air.Just at that time I woke up and found still in bed!
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅴ.书面表达
Dear Robert,
How time flies!As you know,my college entrance exam is approaching,which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life and the coming of my summer vacation.
I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation.First,I will learn to drive to get a driving license,which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China.I will have a good rest,reading some interesting and famous books to broaden my horizon.Meanwhile,I will also help my parents with some housework so that they can have some more time to relax.What’s more,I will devote some time to doing sports to keep me strong and healthy.If possible,I plan to do some part time job to add my social experience.Such is the plan for my vacation.
Looking forward to hearing from you,telling me about your arrangements of vacation.Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua