(共28张PPT)
初中英语
八年级上
WY
Module
8
Accidents
Unit
1
While
lights
were
changing
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
目
录
CONTENTS
1
学习目标
2
新课导入
3
新课讲解
4
当堂小练
5
课堂小结
6
课后作业
7
学习目标
Curriculum
words:
appear
hit
glad
pale
round
corner
risk
side
Useful
expressions:
Side
by
side
listen
to
music
Functions:To
help
students
to
improve
their
ability
of
listening
and
speaking
Grammar:能够运用过去进行时简单叙述发生的事故
Sentences:
A
boy
was
riding
his
bike
and
listening
to
music
on
the
road.
I
was
waiting
to
across
the
road!
新课导入
点击画面播放
新课讲解
说说
1
Listening
and
vocabulary
Look
at
the
picture
and
say
what
is
happening.
Use
the
words
and
expression
in
the
box
to
help
you.
accident driver happen mobile
phone
policewoman road
新课讲解
范例:
The
boy
was
riding
a
bike
on
the
road
when
a
car
suddenly
hit
him.
He
fell
down
from
his
bike
and
the
driver
called
the
policeman
on
his
mobile
phone.
Then
the
doctor
came
and
looked
him
over.
新课讲解
说说
2
Listen
and
underline
the
correct
words.
1
The
driver
was/was
not
going
fast.
2
The
driver
was/was
not
looking.
3
The
driver
was/was
not
talking
on
his
mobile
phone.
______
______
____
Conversation
Policewoman:?How?did?the?accident?happen??
Driver:?I?was?driving?along?the?road?and…
Policewoman:?How?fast?were?you?going?at?the?time??
听力材料
新课讲解
Driver:?I?wasn’t?going?fast.?
Policewoman:?Where?were?you?going??
Driver:?I?was?going?along?the?road,?just?here.?
Policewoman:?Where?was?the?boy?on?the?bike?going?
?
Driver:?I?didn’t?see?him.?
Policewoman:?Were?you?looking??
Driver:?No,?I?wasn’t.?
Policewoman:?Were?you?using?your?mobile?phone??
Driver:?Yes?,?I?was.?
Policewoman:?So,?that’s?not?good.?You?mustn’t?use?your?mobile?phone?while?you?are?driving
听力材料
新课讲解
Listen
and
read.
Betty:Good
morning,Ms
James!You
look
pale.
Are
you
all
right?
Ms
James:I’m
OK,but
I
saw
an
accident.
A
boy
was
riding
his
bike
and
listening
to
music
on
the
road.
Daming:That’s
very
dangerous!
Ms
James:I
was
waiting
to
cross
the
road.
While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
It
wasn’t
going
fast,but
it
didn’t
stop.
Lingling:Did
the
boy
stop?
Ms
James:No.
And
the
driver
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone.
Betty:So
did
the
car
hit
the
boy?
Ms
James:No,I’m
glad
to
say.
The
car
stopped
just
in
time
,but
the
boy
fell
off
his
bike
and
hurt
his
knee.
3
4
新课讲解
.
Tony:That’s
too
bad
Ms
James:So
when
you’re
on
your
bike,think
about
the
risk
of
an
accident!Pay
attention,stop
at
the
red
lights
and...what
else?
Betty:Don’t
ride
too
fast.
Daming:Don’t
ride
side
by
side
with
your
friends.
Ms
James:Anything
else?
All:Don’t
listen
to
music
Everyday
English
·Are
you
all
right?
·That’s
very
dangerous!
·That’s
too
bad.
·Anything
else?
新课讲解
Now
complete
the
following
advice.
When
you
are
riding
a
bike,think
about
the
risk
of
an
accident!
·
Pay
________
and
stop
at
the________.
·
Don’t
________too
fast.
·
Don’t
ride
___________with
your
friends!
·
Don’t__________________!
attention
red
lights
ride
side
by
side
listen
to
music
新课讲解
4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
appear
attention
glad
hit
side
Accidents
do
not
happen
very
often,I
am
(1)________to
say.
However,when
you
are
riding
your
bike,pay
(2)__________all
the
timeespecially
on
the
corner
of
the
road
and
at
traffic
lights.
Do
not
ride
side
by
(3)________with
your
friends.
Sometimes
cars
(4)________round
the
corner
and
do
not
stop.
They
may(5)________you
glad
attention
side
appear
hit
新课讲解
5
Pronunciation
and
speaking
Listen
and
mark
when
the
speaker
pauses.
1
While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
2
When
I
was
waiting
to
cross
the
road,
the
accident
happened.
Now
listen
again
and
repeat.
新课讲解
6
Work
in
groups
of
four.
Student
A:You
are
a
policeman
at
an
accident
scene
in
the
street.
Ask
people
questions.
Student
B,C
and
D:You
saw
the
accident.
Answer
the
policeman’s
questions.
A:What
were
you
doing
when
the
accident
happened?
B:When
the
accident
happened,I
was
walking
along
the
street.
C:When
the
accident
happened,...
D:...,
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
1
appear/?'p??/
v.出现
eg:Our
visitors
appeared
in
the
end.我们的客人终于出现了。
其反义词是:disappear消失。
eg:The
tiger
disappeared
in
the
forest.
老虎消失在森林里了。
appear作实义动词,意为“出现,露面”;appear也可作连系动词,意为“似乎,好像,显得”。
eg:The
famous
actor
often
appears
on
television.
这位著名演员经常在电视上露面。
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
2
hit/hIt/
v.击,打,撞击
n.受欢迎的事物
eg:The
car
hit
the
wall.
小汽车撞到墙上了。
The
pop
band
has
had
many
hits.那个流行乐队多次获得成功。
hit的过去式和过去分词都是hit。
hit
sb.on
the+身体部位,表示“打在某人的某个部位上”,注意on后面只能接
the,不能接形容词性物主代词。
根据汉语完成句子
当他正在大街上走时,一个石头击中了他的头部。When
he
was
walking
in
the
street,a
stone
___________________.
hit
him
on
the
head
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
3
in
time
及时
1.要表达“来得及做某事”可以用“be
in
time
to
do
sth.”。
eg:If
we
don’t
hurry
up,we
won’t
be
in
time
to
catch
the
last
bus.
如果我们不快点,我们将不能及时赶上最后一班公共汽车。
2.in
time和on
time辨析
in
time
及时
on
time
准时
新课讲解
用in
time和on
time补全句子
1.Luckily,he
arrived
at
school________.
2.Everyone
should
arrive
at
school________.
in
time
on
time
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
3
fall
off表示“从……摔下来”还可以用fall
down
from来表示。
根据汉语完成句子
昨天他从他的自行车上摔下来了。
1.He________
________
________his
bike
yesterday.
2.He______
______his
bike
yesterday.
fell
down
from
fell
off
例
当堂小练
一、单项选择
1.Granny
often
tells
us
to
pay
attention
to________water
in
our
daily
life.
A.save
B.saving
C.to
save
D.saves
2.Unluckily,
the
stone
hit
him______the
back
and
he
was
badly
hurt.
A.over
B.with
C.on
D.of
B
C
【解析】本题考查hit
sb.on/in
the
+身体部位,句中back是背部,应用介词on,故选C。
【解析】本题用语法判定法。pay
attention
to中to是介词,后接动词时应用动词?ing形式,故选B。
当堂小练
3.As
a
student,
we
must
go
to
school
_____every
day.
A.at
times
B.from
time
to
time
C.in
time
D.on
time
4.Our
government
made
a
careful
plan
to
avoid
(避免)the
_____of
the
economic
overheating(经济过热).
A.safety
B.land
C.risk
D.price
C
D
【解析】
at
times有时候,from
time
to
time不时地,in
time及时,on
time准时。句意为“作为学生,我们必须每天准时上学。”故选D。
【解析】根据句意“为了避免经济过热的风险,我们的政府做了一个精心的计划。”可知选C。
当堂小练
5.
With
the
development
of
science
and
technology,robot
cooks
_______in
our
families
in
the
future.(广东)
A.appear
B.appeared
C.will
appear
D.were
appearing
C
【解析】此题用标志词法。由in
the
future
可知本句时态为一般将来时。
当堂小练
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
6.I
was
walking
along
the
road
when
a
dog__________in
front
of
me.
7.Don't
_______
the
road
when
the
light
is
red.
8.I
was
sorry
to
hear
that
a
stone
______him
on
the
arm
yesterday.
9.Don't
worry.I
will
stand
____________with
you.
10.Why
not
____________
a
visit
to
Beijing?
cross
hit
side
by
side
think
about
cross,think
about,appear,side
by
side,hit
appeared
当堂小练
三、根据汉语补全句子,每空一词
11.玛丽看起来脸色苍白,她怎么了?
Mary______
______
.What's
wrong
with
her?
12.她走着转到桌子的另一边去拿牛奶。
She
______
______
the
table
____
_____
the
milk.
13.我看到一头骆驼出现在拐角附近。
I
saw
a
camel
appear
______
______
________.
14.在马路上并排骑车是危险的。
It's
dangerous
to
ride
______
______
______on
the
road.
15.老师们讲话时请注意听。
Please
_____
______
_____the
teachers
when
they
are
speaking.
looks
pale
round
the
corner
side
by
side
pay
attention
to
walked
round
to
get
归
纳
课堂小结
Key
sentences
A
boy
was
riding
his
bike
and
listening
to
music
on
the
road.
I
was
waiting
to
across
the
road
Structure
过去进行时.
Key
words
Appear
hit
glad
pale
round
corner
risk
side
Expressions
Side
by
side
listen
to
music
请完成对应习题
课后作业
Thanks!(共35张PPT)
初中英语
八年级上
WY
Module
8
Accidents
Unit
3
Language
in
use
目
录
CONTENTS
1
学习目标
2
新课导入
3
新课讲解
4
当堂小练
5
课堂小结
6
课后作业
7
学习目标
Curriculum
words:
Bit
hide
throw
pain
worse
medicine
climb
fridge
Useful
expressions:
In
hospital
as
usual
take
one`s
advice
be
careful
keep
clam
Functions:正确运用本模块的词汇及短语.
能够谈论在特定时间内正在发生的事
Grammar:能够正确使用过去进行时
Sentences:
The
driver
was
a
bit
tired,
so
he
did
not
see
Jack
新课导入
根据汉语,完成句子。
1.当交通灯正要变红的时候,一辆小汽车突然从拐角出
现了。
______
the
lights______
______to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
2.当亨利试图找到蛇时,他的手开始剧烈疼痛。
_______Henry_____
_____
to
find
the
snake,
his
hands
began
to
hurt
badly.
3.我试图把它拾起来,这时它又咬了我。
I_______
_______to
pick
it
up
______
it
bit
me
again.
新课导入
Language
practice
While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared
round
the
corner.
When
Henry
was
trying
to
find
the
snake,
his
hand
began
to
hurt
badly.
I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again.
新课讲解
说说
1
Complete
the
sentences
with
when
or
while.
1
He
was
listening
to
music
________
he
was
riding
his
bike.
2
I
was
waiting
at
the
lights
________
I
saw
the
boy
fall
off
his
bike.
3
I
was
walking
in
the
street
________
an
accident
happened.
4
The
driver
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone
________
he
was
driving.
while
when
when
while
新课讲解
说说
2
Look
at
what
Tony
did
last
Saturday.
Complete
the
You
column.
Time
Tony
You
8:30
am-11:30
am
playing
in
the
park
visiting
my
grandparents
12:30
pm-1:30
pm
having
lunch
with
his
friend
2:00
pm-4:00
pm
playing
football
5:00
pm-
6:30
pm
doing
homework
新课讲解
Now
write
sentences.
Follow
the
example
below.
Last
Saturday
while
Tony
was
playing
in
the
park,
I
was
visiting
my
grandparents.
新课讲解
3
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
appear
bite
show
throw
Doctor:When
did
the
snake
(1)________you?
Henry:Earlier
this
morning.
It
suddenly
(2)__________
in
front
of
me
and
bit
my
hand.
Doctor:Can
you
(3)________me
a
photo
of
it?
Henry:Yes.
Here
it
is.
Doctor:Oh,the
snake
was
on
a
table.
Henry:Yes.
I
(4)________it
on
the
table
after
it
bit
me.
appeared
bite
show
threw
新课讲解
4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
expressions
in
the
box.
fall
off just
in
time pay
attention side
by
side
When
the
girl
was
riding
her
bike
(1)__________
with
a
friend,she
had
an
accident.
They
were
talking
and
they
were
not
(2)_______________.A
car
came
round
the
corner
but
stopped
(3)_____________.The
car
did
not
hit
her,but
she
(4)________her
bike.
side
by
side
paying
attention
just
in
time
fell
off
新课讲解
5
Complete
the
news
report
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
brackets.
Two
planes
(1)____________
(fly)
around
the
airport
for
a
long
time
this
morning
because
an
airport
worker
was
asleep!
The
planes
(2)
__________
(call)
the
airport
for
half
an
hour.
“We
were
calling
and
(3)________
(ask)
what
to
do,but
no
one
answered.”
In
the
end,they
found
that
the
airport
worker
was
asleep.
One
plane
(4)____________
(come)
from
Paris
and
the
other
was
coming
from
New
York.
“We
couldn’t
land
without
reporting
to
the
airport,because
we
didn’t
know
what
the
other
planes(5)___________
(do).”
were
flying
have
called
asking
was
coming
were
doing
新课讲解
6
Listen
and
complete
the
accident
report.
Accident
report
The
accident
happened
to
a
(1)________at
about
four
o’clock
yesterday
afternoon.
When
the
accident
happened,
Alice
was
(2)______________
in
the
sitting
room.
She
heard
a
strange
(3)________from
the
next
room.
He
was
looking
into
the
fish
bowl
and
trying
to
get
a
(4)
________
from
the
bowl.
The
bowl
fell
on
Pete.
Alice
picked
him
up
and
took
him
to
the
(5)__________and
dried
him.
reading?a?book?
lucky?cat
sound
fish
bathroom
新课讲解
Conversation
News?reader:?And?finally,?a?story?about?a?lucky?cat.?Here’s?Alice?to?tell?us?what
?happened.?
Alice:?Yes,?at?about?four?o’clock?yesterday?afternoon,?I?was?reading?
a?book?in
the?sitting?room.?I?heard?astrange?sound?from?the?next?room.?I?went?in?to?look?and?saw?my?cat,?Pete.?He?was?looking?into?the?fish?bowl?and?trying
to?get?a?fish?from?it!
News?reader:?And?then?what?happened?
Alice:?The?fish?bowl?fell?on?Pete!?I?went?to?pick?him?up?because?hedoesn’t?like?
water.?I?took?him?to?the?bathroom?and
dried?him!?
听力材料
新课讲解
7
Read
the
passage
and
check
(√)the
true
sentences.
My
friend
Jack
was
always
having
accidents.
He
did
not
pay
attention
to
where
he
was
going
or
what
he
was
doing.
A
few
months
ago,
a
car
hit
him
while
he
was
on
his
way
home
from
school.
The
driver
was
a
bit
tired,
so
he
did
not
see
Jack.
And
Jack
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone
and
was
riding
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
The
car
hit
him.
He
broke
his
leg
and
was
in
hospital
for
over
a
month.
Careless
Jack
新课讲解
Last
week,
he
fell
down
a
hole
in
the
park.
As
usual
,
he
was
not
looking
where
he
was
going.
Some
kind?hearted
people
in
the
park
helped
him
climb
out
of
the
hole
and
then
took
him
to
hospital
because
he
was
in
a
lot
of
pain.
Luckily,
he
did
not
break
an
arm
or
a
leg.
At
the
hospital,
the
doctors
gave
him
some
medicine
and
then
he
went
home.
I
always
told
him
to
be
careful,
but
he
did
not
listen
to
me.
After
the
two
accidents,
he
promised
to
take
my
advice.
Now
he
is
very
careful.
1
A
car
almost
hit
Jack
last
week.
2
Jack
was
talking
on
his
mobile
phone
when
the
car
hit
him.
3
Jack
fell
down
a
hole
on
his
way
to
the
park.
√
新课讲解
4
A
friend
took
Jack
to
hospital.
5
Jack
did
not
break
his
arm.
6
The
writer
wants
Jack
to
be
careful.
√
√
Now
choose
the
correct
answer.
1
What
is
the
best
word
to
describe
Jack
in
the
past?
a)
Careful. b)
Caring. c)
Careless.
2
How
many
accidents
did
Jack
have
in
the
passage?
a)
One. b)
Two. c)
Three.
How
careful
is
Jack
now?
a)
He
is
always
careful.
b)
He
is
careful
sometimes.
c
b
a
新课讲解
8
Module
task:Writing
a
news
report
about
an
accident
Think
about
a
recent
accident
you
know.
Write
notes.
1
When
and
where
did
it
happen?
At
seven
o’clock
in
the
morning
on
the
road.
2
Why
did
it
happen?
3
How
did
it
happen?
4
What
happened
after
the
accident?
Drove
very
fast.
The
driver
couldn`t
stop
his
car
in
time
He
called
the
police,
looked
over
theboy
and
Sent
him
to
hospital.
新课讲解
9
Use
your
notes
and
write
sentences
for
your
news
report
about
the
accident.
1
A
terrible
accident
happened
at...
2
(Name)
was...
3
He/She
was
not...
seven
o’clock
in
the
morning
on
the
road.
riding
his
bike.
careful
enough.
4
The
accident
happened
because...
5
After
the
accident...
the
driver
drove
very
fast.
the
driver
called
the
police.
Then
the
doctor
looked
over
the
boy
and
sent
him
to
the
hospital.
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
1
dry/draI/
adj.干的
v.
(把……)弄干
作形容词时,其反义词是wet,意思为“潮湿的”,在本文中是动词。
eg:It’s
dry
in
Africa.
非洲很干燥。
You
can
dry
your
clothes
in
the
sun.
你可以在太阳底下晒干你的衣服。
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
2
on
his
way
home
在他回家的路上
要表示“在某人去某地的路上”用on
the/one’s
way
to,当地点是home,here,there等副词时,要省略to,但当
home
前有形容词性物主代词时,to不能省略。
eg:
We
met
a
foreigner
on
our
way
to
school.
在去学校的路上我们遇到了一位外国人。
I
saw
a
car
accident
on
the
way
to
his
home.
在去他家的路上我看见了一起汽车事故。
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
2
in
hospital
生病住院
in
hospital,in
the
hospital与in
a
hospital的区别
in
hospital
生病住院
His
grandfather
was
badly
ill
in
hospital.
他的爷爷生重病住院了。
in
the
hospital
在医院里,指说话双方都知道的医院。
He
stands
in
front
of
a
hospital
and
says
he
works
in
the
hospital.他站在一所医院前面说他就在这所医院上班
新课讲解
in
a
hospital
在某个医院,不知道是在哪家医院。
It
is
said
that
he
works
in
a
hospital.
据说他在一家医院上班。
He
was
ill________
last
week.
And
he
happened
to
meet
his
friend.
She
is
a
doctor________.
A.in
hospital;in
hospital
B.in
a
hospital;in
a
hospital
C.in
hospital;in
the
hospital
D.in
the
hospital;in
hospital
C
【解析】本题考查短语in
hospital与in
the
hospital的区别。
in
hospital生病住院;而in
the
hospital在这家医院里。由
句意可知本题选C。
例
新课讲解
way的常用短语:
in
the
way
挡路或碍事;
on
the
way
在途中;by
the
way
顺便说一下;
in
a
way
从某种意义上来说;lose
one’s
way
迷路;lead
the
way
带路
I
really
can't
see
anything.
His
head
is________
of
my
view.
A.on
the
way B.by
the
way
C.in
the
way
D.out
of
the
way
【解析】关键词法。本题考查短语辨析。根据句意“我真的什么也看不见,他的头挡住了我的视线。”on
the
way在途中;by
the
way顺便说一下,顺便问一下;in
the
way挡道,碍事;out
of
the
way不碍事。根据can't
see
anything可知选C。
C
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
4
as的短语:
as
soon
as
一……就;such
as
诸如,比如;as...as...与……一样;as
well
as
且,又,还;
as
a
result
结果是;the
same
as
和……一样
as
usual
像平常一样
eg:As
usual,
he
got
to
school
early.
像平常一样,他早早地到达学校。
新课讲解
take
the
place
of
坐……的位子,代替;接替
Point
Language
points
4
take
the
place
of其中of是介词,一定要加宾语,而take
place是不及物动词短语,意为“发生”。
eg:He
can't
come
here.
His
son
takes
the
place
of
him.
他不能来这儿。他的儿子代替了他。
A
traffic
accident
took
place
yesterday.
昨天,一个交通事故发生了。
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
5
take
off
起飞;脱衣服;拿掉,移去
eg:Hurry
up!My
plane
will
take
off
soon.
快点!我的飞机不久要起飞了。
It’s
so
hot
here;please
take
off
your
jacket.
这里太热了,请把你的夹克脱掉。
Will
you
take
your
books
off
the
table?
把你的书从桌子上拿走好吗?
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
6
avoid/?'v?Id/
v.避免
后接名词、代词或动名词。
eg:We
should
avoid
making
the
same
mistake.
我们应该避免犯同样的错误。
巧记动词或动词短语后面跟动词的?ing形式作宾语或构成系表结构的动词。
完成实践值得忙(finish,practice,be
worth,be
busy)
继续习惯别放弃(keep
on,be
used
to,give
up)
当堂小练
一、选用when,
while或as的适当形式完成下列句子
1.Sorry,
I
was
out
________
you
called
me
this
morning.
2.Don’t
talk
so
loudly
_______________
others
are
working.
3._______________
she
was
making
a
phone
call,
I
was
writing
an
email.
4.________
Zhao
Shuai
finished
his
homework,
he
took
a
short
rest.
5.The
students
took
notes
_____________
they
were
listening.
when/while/as
when
When/While/As
When
when/while/as
当堂小练
二、单项选择
6.The
girl
________
for
the
bus
when
the
rainstorm
came.
A.waited B.is
waiting C.was
waiting
C
【解析】此题用语法分析法解答。根据时间状语从句when
the
rainstorm
came可知主句要用过去进行时态(由“was/were+现在分词构成”),表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选C。
7.—Where
were
you
this
morning?
—I
________
in
the
supermarket.
A.will
shop
B.am
shopping
C.was
shopping
D.have
shopped
C
当堂小练
8.—Were
you
at
home
at
9:30
last
night?
—Yes.
I
________
Running
Man
at
that
time.
It’s
my
favourite
TV
show.
A.Watch
B.have
watched
C.am
watching
D.was
watching
D
9.(资阳)
Bob
took
a
photo
of
his
girlfriend
while
she
________
at
the
party.
A.dances
B.was
dancing
C.has
danced
D.is
dancing
B
当堂小练
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11.她进来的时候,他正在读小说。
He________
________a
novel
________
she
came
in.
12.他们下国际象棋的时候我在看书。
I________
________while
they________
________
________.
13.
当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人进来了。
As
we
________
________,
a
stranger
came
in.
14.
当我看见大明时,他正躺在床上。
Daming
________
________
on
the
bed
when
I
saw
him.
was
reading
when
was
reading
were
playing
chess
were
dancing
was
lying
归
纳
课堂小结
Key
sentences
The
driver
was
a
bit
tired,
so
he
did
not
see
Jack
Structure
过去进行时.
Key
words
Bit
hide
throw
pain
worse
medicine
climb
fridge
Expressions
In
hospital
as
usual
take
one`s
advice
be
careful
keep
clam
请完成对应习题
课后作业
Thanks!(共26张PPT)
初中英语
八年级上
WY
Module
8
Accidents
Unit
2
I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
it
bit
me
again
目
录
CONTENTS
1
学习目标
2
新课导入
3
新课讲解
4
当堂小练
5
课堂小结
6
课后作业
7
学习目标
Curriculum
words:
Bit
hide
throw
pain
worse
medicine
climb
fridge
Useful
expressions:
A
few
days
climb
out
in
great
pain
throw...across
Functions:To
help
students
to
improve
their
ability
of
listening
and
speaking.
Grammar:能够正确使用过去进行时
Sentences:To
help
students
to
improve
their
ability
of
listening
and
speaking.
新课导入
What
should
you
do
if
a
snake
bites
you
?
新课讲解
说说
1
Reading
and
vocabulary
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
what
you
can
do
with
a
mobile
phone.
—I
can
use
a
mobile
phone
to
call
people/play
music/take
photos...
—...
新课讲解
说说
2
Look
at
the
picture.
Say
what
is
happening.
A
snake
bit
him
while
the
man
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
新课讲解
3
Read
the
passage
and
check
your
answer
to
Activity
2.
Smile,please!
One
day,when
Henry
was
working
in
a
restaurant,
a
snake
suddenly
appeared
and
bit
his
hand.A
few
days
earlier,the
snake
arrived
from
Asia
in
a
box
of
bananas.
It
climbed
out
and
hid
somewhere.
“I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again.
I
threw
it
across
the
kitchen,
and
it
landed
on
a
table.”
While
the
snake
was
lying
on
the
table,
Henry
quickly
picked
up
his
mobile
phone
and
took
a
photo
with
it.
Then
the
snake
hid
behind
the
fridge.
新课讲解
When
Henry
was
trying
to
find
the
snake,
his
hand
began
to
hurt
badly.
He
hurried
to
hospital.
As
the
doctors
were
checking
him,
the
pain
got
worse.
But
they
could
not
help
him
because
they
did
not
know
what
kind
of
snake
bit
him.
As
he
was
lying
there
in
great
pain,
Henry
suddenly
remembered
the
photo.
The
doctors
sent
the
photo
to
a
zoo.
As
soon
as
they
learnt
what
kind
of
snake
bit
him,
they
gave
Henry
the
right
medicine,and
he
left
hospital
the
next
day.
“So
if
a
snake
bites
you,take
out
your
mobile
phone
or
camera.
Take
its
photo,
and
show
the
photo
to
the
doctors,”
suggests
Henry.
“But
as
you
know,
the
snake
won’t
smile!”
新课讲解
4
Choose
the
correct
answer.
1
The
snake
bit
Henry
again
when________.
a)
He
was
throwing
it
across
the
kitchen
b)
he
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
c)
it
was
climbing
out
of
a
box
2
When
Henry
was
trying
to
find
the
snake,________.
a)
he
could
take
a
photo
b)
the
snake
became
cool
c)
his
hand
began
to
hurt
badly
b
c
新课讲解
3
Henry
hurried
to
hospital
because________.
a)
his
hand
was
hurting
b)
he
had
a
photo
of
the
snake
c)
the
doctors
called
him
on
his
mobile
phone
4
The
doctors
gave
Henry
the
right
medicine
after
________.
a)
they
knew
what
kind
of
snake
bit
him
b)
they
saw
the
snake
in
the
photo
c)
he
left
hospital
the
next
day
a
a
新课讲解
5
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
climb
hide
hurt
medicine
pain
throw
A
snake
(1)________out
of
a
box
of
bananas
and
(2)________somewhere.
When
Henry
was
working,
the
snake
bit
him.
He
(3)________
the
snake
on
a
table
and
took
its
photo.
When
he
was
trying
to
find
the
snake,
his
hand
began
to
(4)________badly.
At
the
hospital
the
(5)______got
worse.
The
doctors
sent
the
photo
to
a
zoo.
After
they
found
out
what
kind
of
snake
bit
him,
they
gave
him
the
right
(6)__________.
hid
climbed
threw
pain
hurt
medicine
新课讲解
6
Writing
Write
a
short
story
about
an
accident.
·
Find
these
words
and
expressions
in
the
passage
in
Activity
3.
One
day...
A
few
days
earlier...
...When...
While.
When...was...
As...
As
soon
as...
新课讲解
·
Look
at
how
they
are
used
to
tell
the
story.
·
Use
the
words
and
expressions
to
write
a
new
story.
Start
with:
One
day,when
a
woman
was
getting
dinner
ready
for
the
animals
at
a
zoo,her
hand
began
to
hurt.
A
few
days
earlier...
Learning
to
learn
When
you
write,make
sure
you
use
the
correct
tense.
Underline
the
time
and
the
verb,and
check
if
they
agree.
For
example:
·I
was
having
breakfast
at
seven
o’clock
yesterday
morning.
·I
took
a
photo
in
the
park
yesterday.
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
1
throw/θr??/
v.扔;掷
考向:
过去式和过去分词分别是threw,thrown。
throw构成的短语
throw
sth.
across...
表示“把某物从……的一边扔到另一边”
He
threw
his
jacket
across
his
bedroom.
他把他的夹克从卧室一边扔到了另一边。
新课讲解
throw
about
表示“到处乱扔”,宾语是名词时,可以放在中间,也可以放在后面;如果是代词要放在两者中间
Don’t
throw
rubbish
about.
不要乱扔垃圾。
throw
away
表示“扔掉”,宾语是名词时,可以放在中间,也可以放在后面;如果是代词要放在两者中间
He
wants
to
throw
away
his
old
bike.他想把他的旧自行车扔掉。
Don’t
________
the
paper;it
can
be
recycled.
A.throwing B.throw
across
C.to
throw
about
D.throw
away
D
例
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
2
hurt/h??t/
v.感到疼痛;伤害,其过去式、过去分词都是hurt。
hurt,ache和pain辨析
hurt
作动词时,可以表示“身体部位疼痛”,也可以表示“伤害(某人)”;作形容词时,意思是“受伤的”,常和系动词连用
His
hand
began
to
hurt.
他的手开始疼起来。
His
words
hurt
me.
他的话伤害了我。
He
got
hurt
in
the
accident.
在事故中他受伤了。
新课讲解
ache
作动词时,可以表示“疼痛、隐痛”;还可以和身体部位构成合成词,表示某种疾病的名称
My
hand
aches.我的手疼。
headache头疼
backache背疼
toothache牙疼
pain
名词,表示“痛,疼痛”,与介词in连用构成短语in
pain,表示“处于疼痛之中”
He
stopped
the
bus
in
pain.他在疼痛中把公交车停下来。
新课讲解
Point
Language
points
3
pain
/peIn/
n.痛;
疼痛
eg:I
have
a
pain
on
my
shoulder.
我肩膀有点儿疼。
pain可以表示一般的疼痛,也可以表示剧痛。当表示身体某部位疼痛时,常用作可数名词,常用结构为“have
a
pain
in/on+身体部位”;当表示精神上的痛苦时,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
当堂小练
一、单项选择
1.
—How
terrible
the_______tastes!
—Yes,
it
tastes
bad.
But
your
disease
will
be
cured
after
you
take
it.
A.juice
B.beer
C.medicine
D.bread
2.
You
can
give
these
books
to
the
poor
students.It's
wasteful
to_______
.
A.throw
away
them
B.throw
away
it
C.throw
it
away
D.throw
them
away
C
D
【解析】本题用语境判断法。根据答句第二句“但在你吃完
它后,你的病将被治愈。”可判断出是药,故选C。
当堂小练
3.Steve
_______
TV
in
the
living
room
when
his
mother
came
in.(吉林)
A.was
watching
B.watches
C.is
watching
4.A
snake
_______
him
_______
hand
last
week.
A.bites;on
his
B.bit;on
her
C.bites;on
the
D.bit;on
the
5.My
head
_______.
I'm
afraid
I
can't
go
to
school.
A.aches
B.ached
C.pain
D.hurt
D
A
A
【解析】句意为“我头痛,恐怕我不能去上学了。”头痛
可用ache且因为表示现在的情况,故选A。
【解析】本题考查bite
sb.on
the+身体部位。
当堂小练
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
She
_____
her
book
on
the
shelf,
so
we
couldn't
find
it.
7.
If
you
have
a
cold,
you
should
take
some
_________.
8.
The
dog
_____
a
hole
in
my
trousers
yesterday.
9.The
weather
gets
much
_______
than
before.
10.John
_____
on
the
sofa
and
soon
fell
asleep.
badly,
bite,
lie,
hide,
medicine
bit
lay
worse
hid
medicine
当堂小练
三、根据汉语补全句子,每空一词
11.老师很生气,他把书扔到教室的另一边。
The
teacher
was
very
angry.He
______
the
book
_______
the
classroom.
12.他正躺在床上,忍受着巨大的痛苦。
He
was
lying
in
bed
and
was
_____
_______
_______.
13.你最好吃一些药并且好好休息一下。
You'd
better
________
______
________
and
have
a
good
rest.
have/take
some
medicine
threw
in
great
pain
across
归
纳
课堂小结
Key
sentences
I
was
trying
to
pick
it
up
when
it
bit
me
again
But
as
you
know,
the
snake
won`t
smile
Structure
过去进行时.
Key
words
Bit
hide
throw
pain
worse
medicine
climb
fridge
Expressions
A
few
days
climb
out
in
great
pain
throw...across
请完成对应习题
课后作业
Thanks!